_______''" _____ THE MICHIGAN DAILY THU RSDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1941 The Michigan Daily Correspondent Relates Colorful Highlights Of Trip Across Ocean ra sa - - - 4 . . . . . , {. ., - Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by carrier $4.00, by mail $5.00. REPRKBUNTED FOR NATIONAL AOVERTI3ING OY National Advertising Service, Inc. W College Publishers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. Ndw YORK. N. Y. CHICAGO . BoSTON * Los MEaLs . SAN FRAnCIsco Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1941-42 Editorial Staff ' mile Geld Alvin Dann David Lachenbruch Jay McCormick Hal Wilson Arthur Hill Janet Hiatt, Grace Miller . Virginia Mitchell B Daniel H. Huyett James B. Collins Louise Carpenter Evelyn Wright * Managing Editor Editorial Director S . City Editor . . Associate Editor . . Sports Editor Assistant Sports Editor * . Women's Editor Assistant Women's Editor Exchange Editor Business Staff . . . Business Manager Associate Business Manager . Women's Advertising Manager . Women's Business Manager NIGHT EDITOR: BILL BAKER' The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. e Experimental Plays Put At Disadvantage .. (Continued from Sunday's Daily) E XPERIMENTAL PLAYS never have a chance at getting rehearsal space in the theatre, for there are always big plays in rehearsal there. Weaker students are thus cheated of the opportunity of practicing often on one-act plays. the fact that the building is a firetrap means that the experimental plays cannot be given be- fore audiences of any size because only 40 per- sons are allowed in the workshop at one time. If the Lydia Mendelssohni could bI used for re- hearsals the problem would not be so acute, but that theatre is booked completely for the aca- demic year by the middle of August, so its fa- cilities are available only for dress rehearsals one or two days before the shows go on. These technical disabilities are supplemented by the poor "living" conditions there. Heating and ventilation are 'vital problems. On 'warm days the heat is insufferable and during the winter months the rooms are eitherabsolutely freezing or so overheated that one can hardly breathe. IN VIEW OF THESE FACTS, the Play Produc- tion heads have every right to be insistent in their demands for a new workshop. They are hot unreasonable, though. As Mr. Windt pointed out, "We understand that the University has many projects requiring the output of large sums of money. We appreciate all the efforts that have been lent in our behalf. We neither want nor expect a huge allotment for the con- struction of a large and expensive building." The requirements of the new theatre are in- deed very simple. Mr. Windt and other members of the speech department have cut down these requirements to the bare essentials. The theatre would not be large. A seating capacity of only 200 or 300 and a stage of good size are the only requisites. In the belief that the Mendelssohn should have "only our very best work," Mr. Windt thinks the lab theatre would be valuable for teaching and experimental production. It should be a place where the students could take a chance from the point of view of acting, play- writing or scenery. N SHORT, the new theatre would be the foun- dation from which big shows would be given. Under ideal conditions it should be situated as near to the League as possible, if not actually connected to it by a concourse. In this way people in charge could .supervise work in both places and rain would never bring up the prob- lem of how to transport sets and costumes over to the larger theatre without damage. In addition to the theatre proper, there would have to be three small rooms for teaching classes in Play Production and for the use of students to practice in during the afternoons. This latter use is very necessary, for dormitory and sorority rooms have proven very impractical for learning and practicing parts. One large room for re- hearsals and for teaching classes in stagecraft and costuming is als'o necessary. A little more office space for conferences and clerical work, a green room which would act as a library for studentsto study in while waiting for their cues-these two factors'are also of imnortane .From the technical end, an airy (Editor's Note: This is the last of a series on the writer's first trip. He is now arranging for his second trip.) By ROBERT SPECKHARD LOBSKERS is a Norwegian term for food left- over from dinner which the cook mixes to- gether and serves at supper. Here are lobskers of a tri to England and back via convoy: In Halifax, Nova Scotia, while waiting for the convoy to form, our ship was anchored only a hundred yards from the spot in the harbor where an ammunition ship collided with a Bel- gian hospital ship during the last war setting off the famous Halifax explosion. The blast-the report of which could be heard 125 miles away- killed 2600 townspeople of Halifax, maimed and blinded many more. Those who witnessed the blast declared that they could see the bottom of Halifax harbor-swept dry by a 20th century Moses. WHILE WAITING TO SAIL in Halifax, a British tanker came limping in from the other side with three gaping holes in her sides and half her bridge gone. The ship's radio operator told me that after being dive-bombed in the Irish Sea, the empty ship had been tor- pedoed three times in mid-Atlantic. The holes were big enough to 15ark a launch in, but the ship had not sunk, because being a tanker its hull was made of 28 separate cargo tanks. Had the ship been going east with a load of airplane gasoline and met with similar treatment, it would have been blown to blazes-three times. * * * Most of the crew were as new to convoy travel as myself, but they had already met the Nazis back in Japan where they had been anchored next to a number of German ships seeking refuge in Yokohama. Hostilities in Yokohama had consisted of street fights and attempts to drown out the strains of "Horst Wessel" in beer halls with thunderous ren- ditions of the Norwegian national anthem. MANY OF THE SHIP'S COMPANY hadn't been back home in Norway for over three years, and all of them face the prospect of remaining expatriates until the end of the con- flict. They receive occasional letters from Nor- way, but outside of the usual "everybody safe and well" the letters don't say much. * * * A majority of the crew felt that America's failure to participate fully in the war was due to an American characteristic of "talking too much and doing too little." As evidence they pointed to the President's decisive speeches and the very piddling results thereof, plus the wrang- ling in Congress. * * * After he had been on board ship for two days everybody in the crew referred to the English navy gunner as "Bloody." * *, * * Except for his bloody speech, the gunner was an interesting and clever fellow. He was married, and as a gift to his wife he had bought ten items of women's silk undercloth- ing (very scarce in England) back in the States. But the problem for the gunner was to get them into England without paying the high duty on such items, a sum which would have flattened his meager pay check. His solution was as unique as it was successful- he wore them himself underneath his gob's uniform and walked briskly past the unsus- pecting custom's official. Peaches Unusual.. .. The gunner spent a week at home while the ship was docked in Liverpool. He tells of walk- ing down the street with his wife and spying fresh peaches in a storekeeper's window, a very unusual sight in England. The price was also a but unusual he found out when he went in to buy two of the peaches: 5 and 6-hafny apiece, or $1.11 each at the present exchange. (This price Is explained by the fact that peaches are so rare that no set price or ration system has been instituted to control their sale.) On his return railroad journey to Liverpool, the gunner was in the same coach with a beauteous blond earnestly engaged in conversation with all service men in range. The happy little party lasted till the train pulled into Manchester where intelligence officers stepped aboard and arrested the blond as a Nazi spy. She let out a string of oaths mixed up with "Heil Hitlers" as they marched her away. * * * Joe, the Scottish petty officer who relieved the gunner on board the ship when in Liverpool has a brother who was captured at Dunkirk by the Germans and now resides in a German intern- ment camp. Joe received a postcard from his brother dated July 8, in which the brother states his wish that the Russians should defeat Ger- many. The secret of how the message passed the German censor lies in its wording: Dear Joe. Everything allright . . . We are allowed to play football for recreation and everybody hopes that Joe will score more goals than Jerry. best, c~be Drew Pe &, eIS.AM 9 GO 0 Jack IN LIVERPOOL the ship was tied up only a few hundred yards from where a German bomber had been brought down by Polish fighters in May. Two of the Nazi crew had been killed in- stantly and only the quick arrival of an Army 6fficer saved the two injured survivors from being clubbed to death by the infuriated dockers. * * * We could use our radios while docked in Liver- pool, and, although we enjoyed the musical pro- grams, we always tuned in a different station when a humorous program come on. For gen- uine humor the vituperative remarks of the American announcer of the Nazi radio station in France were far better. The Iran campaign wat going on at the time, and the announcer could not relieve himself of enough words describing how greedy the English were. And then of course there was the holy crusade against Bolshevism, whose three evil leaders-Comrades Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt, were plotting the en- circlement of the New Order. All this was direc- ted to the Irish. Every night about twelve when the day's broadcasting was finished the an- nouncer would sign off with: "And now, dear Irish friends, until tomorrow at 6 a.m., station W-so and so says farewell." Hamsum Now 'Quisling' The most dust laden books in the ship's library were a complete set of Knut Ham- sum's novels in Norwegian. Hamsum, re- spected as the literary giant of Norway be- fore the war, is now an outspoken Quisling. If the war keeps up much longer the phrase "good-by" is liable to become atrophied °com- .pletely in the vocabulary of the British people. Under the present uncertainties of life in Eng- land to wish a man "good-by" sounds too much like wishing him a safe place in the hereafter. "Cheerio," is the accepted farewell greeting, for it takes care of all possible exigencies, yet implies no particular one. "Auf wiedersehen", the very appropriate German greeting, has also come into use, in retaliation for the Nazi at- tempt to steal the thunder of the "V" campaign. A: * * THE BRITISH have finally publicly confirmed reports of suicide pilots who fly fast land planes which are launched by catapult from the decks of convoy freighters. Two such ships were in our convoy going over (90 ships) and also were members of our return convoy (30 ships.) The catapults are mounted forward so that the ship takes off directly over the bow and in line with the ship. The fighters are used to combat enemy bomber detachments. If they have enough fuel left after encountering the enemy they try to make land if not too far away; otherwise, and this is the usual case, the pilot makes a crash landing near the convoy in the hope of being picked up. *F * * The hokus-pokus in our own American foreign policy is a bit involved at times. On returning from England we met a Norwegian sailor on the streets of Norfolk who had just signed on a freighter of Italian origin, which had been taken over and repaired by the United States and was now flying the flag of Panama-bound for England, manned by a Norwegian crew and officers. I WASHINGTON - The crumbling Russian front has caused some very cogent questions to be asked in high places regarding the efficiency of both the United States and the Brit- ish. Uppermost question is transpor- tation, without which supplies cannot reach Russia. Most desperate area in which Rus- sia needs supplies is in the South. There the Hitler drive has progres- sed disastrously near the oil fields of the Caucasus. However, the only route to the Caucasus is via the Gulf of Persia to the port of Basra, thence by a shaky railroad through Iran to South Russia. This railroad is in such bad shape that almost no supplies of any consequence can be transport- ed. To bolster it, American railway experts are being sent to Basra. How- ever, the stark tragedy-completely unexplained-is why the British did not begin long ago to whip this road into shape. The Russian war has been in progress for three months. The British knew even last June that this route would be all-important. Two or three thousand men could have re- vamped the railroad in quick time. But nothing was done. Meanwhile the French and Ger - mans have been working feverishly to build avrailroad from Casablanca. in Morocco, -to Dakar, the French naval base opposite Brazil. And in about the same length of time, they have almost finished it. But in Iran the British did nothing. i a i i I GRIN AND BEAR IT DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN E By Lichty (Continued from Page 2) 300 U.S. LOCOMOTIVES Meanwhile, also, the Nazis fever- ishly have been relaying one railt on all the Russian railroads. This is because the Russiansrbuilt their tracks the widest in the world to prevent an invading nation from? using their railroads. However, Hit- ler has had labor gangs relaying the rail line so rapidly that today nar- rower gauge Nazi trains go right upj to the battle front. This is the secret of Hitler's amaz- ing transportation feat, by which 4,000,000 men have been supplied! with an average of four tons of sup-1 plies per man-shells, artillery, food,t clothing, tanks, gasoline-all hauled' over 1,000 miles to a battlefront 3,-1 000 miles wide.r There are two other routes to getE supplies into Russia. One, by way of Vladivostok, means a two-week rail haul over the Trans-Siberia. 1 To strengthen this road, the Uni-; ted States will send 300 locomotives.t However, we haven't yet found the ships to carry them, since locomot- ives are too big to be lowered down the average ship's hatch. But even more important we have to revamp1 the locomotives, perhaps even manu- facture them altogether, for our loco-N motives don't fit the wide Russian, gauge. Meanwhile, most U.S. supplies are going via Archangel which has turn- ed out to be better than expected, but the Nazis are pretty sure to begin bombing it. FDR SPEEDS SUPPLIES While the British have been inex- cusably slow in regard to transport, both Britain and the United States have been equally slow in allocating supplies to be shipped. For weeks after Churchill and Roosevelt de- cided to send a mission to Moscow, the two governments backed and filled as to Who should be in the delegation and whether China should be invited. Meanwhile precious weeks, vital to Russia's chances, were lost. And only this past week did large scale supplies really get loaded up in U.S. ports for Russia. Prior to that the Army had hemmed and hawed, done little. It was only after a week of Russian retreating toward Mos- cow, that Roosevelt shook the big stick and the Army came across. Why he didn't act in July remains a mys- tery, for the U.S. Army was telling him even then that the Russian situation would be desperate. Today airplanes are finally being loaded for Russia at the rate of aboutI 300 to 400 per month. Also tanks are being shipped in about the same quantity. However, it will take about 40 days for them to reach Russia. And in forty days, anything can happen. Science, and the Arts: Election cards filed after the end of the first week! of the semester may be accepted by the Registrar's Office only if they are approved by Assistant Dean Wal- ter. Students who fail to file their election blanks by the close of the third week, even though they havec registered and have attended classesl unofficially, will forfeit their privi- lege of continuing in the College forr the semester. If such students haver paid any tuition fees; Assistant Deani Walter will issue a withdrawal cardK for them.I Varsity Men's Glee Club: The fol- lowing men have been selected asr tentative members of the Varsity1 Club. Old Club Men whose names do not appear in this list should re- port to the Club Room at the regulart rehearsal time. No Freshman names appear in this list.C George Ablin, Jim Aldrich, Stew-1 art Arnold, Earl Barrett, James Baz- ley, Karl Beu, Richard Boynton, Jud- son Brown, Philip Busche, George Collins, James Conti, William Con-l verso. James Crowe, Fraink Dadson, Peter De Jong, Richard Derby, Hen- ry Dongvillo, Eugene Fairbanks, John' Farrand, Joseph Fischer, James] Fredrickson, John Funk, John Geh- ron, Colvin Gibson, James Gillis, Har- old Cohn, Earl Harris, Theodore Hil-3 debrandt, Gregor Hileman, Robert Holland, Phelps Hines, Leo Imperi, Frank Kel- logg, Clarence Klopsic, Vaughan Koppin, Edward McDonough, James Merrill, Thad Morrison, Charles Mur- phy, Robert Norris, Franklin Powers, Richard Rawdon, Don Rendinell, Kenneth Rhoads, Richard Rice, Rob- ert Santway, Jim Bob Stephenson, Harold Stern, Walter Strickland, Robert Taylor, Donald Wallace, Charles Weiss, Duncan Wierengo, Don Whitney. The Social Science Research Coun- cil announcement regarding postdoc- toral research training fellowships, predoctoral field fellowships, and grants-in-aid of research in the social I sciences is available to students at the Information Desk in the Gradu- ate School Office. Applications for 1942-43 must reach 230 Park Avenue, New York City, as early as possible and certainly prior to February 1, 1942. Smoked Glasses Needed: We are unable to obtain more dark glasses such as we have given to students after eye tests. There may be some of thefse about student rooms which we would apreciate having returned to the Health Service for use. Warren E. Forsythe, Director, Health Service Academic Notices I Ig 1 .Pat. Off.., A V "Herkimer isn't hard to make behave -- you just have to scream at him like a mother." Psychology 31 make-up examina- Vion will be given Tuesday, October 21, 7:30 to 10:00 p.m., in Room 1121 Natural Science Bldg. .lectures University Lecture: Professor Eu- gene Staley, a member of the faculty of the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts College, will lec- ture on the subject, "A Peace Settle- ment in the Far East," under the aus- pices of the Department of Econom- ics, on Monday, October 20, at 4:15 p.m. in the Rackham Amphitheatre. The public is cordially invited. University Lecture: Professor Harry N. Holmes, of Oberlin College,will lecture on the subject, "A Chemist's Adventures in Medicine" (illustrated with slides) under the auspices of the Department of Chemistry and the American Chemical Society, on Tues- day, October 21, at 4:15 p.m. in 303 Chemistry Building. The public is cordially invited. Dr. E. S. Bastin, Head of the De- partment of Geology, University of Chicago, will speak .on "Some Prob- lems of Ore Deposition" today at 11:00 a.m. in the Amphitheatre, Third Floor of the Rackham'Building. Some of the chemical and physical prob- lems which have puzzles the ore geologist will be discussed. Events Todrty Seminar in the History of Religious Sects, sponsored by the Student Re- ligious Association and regularly meeting on Wednesday afternoons, will meet today at 4:30 p.m. due to the Centennial celebration. Polonia Society meeting in the recreation room of the International Center tonight at 7:30. Election of officers. Games and refreshments. Al-Thaqafa, Arabic Culture Soci- ety, will hold its round table discus- sion tonight at 7:30 in the Interna- tional Center. Topic: "Polygamy Before and After Islam," Led by Arab Students. La Sociedad Hispanica will meet tonight at 8:00 in the Michigan League. Theater Arts Program Committee will hold a meeting today at the League at 5:00 p.m. All girls inter- ested in this committee will be wel- come. Make-up Committee of Theatre Arts will meet at 4:00 p.m. today at the League. All who signed up, please attend. Tutorial Committee will meet to- day at 3:30 p.m. in the Michigan League. Room notice will be posted on the bulletin board. Anyone who cannot come please call Betty Baile, 2-5618. Ushering Committee for Theater Arts: Sign up for ushering for the Chinese' film, "China Strikes Back" in the Undergraduate office in the League today, Friday and Saturday. Ushers are neededfortonight, Fri- day and Saturday nights. JGP Central Committee will meet today in the League. Room number will be posted. Alpha Kappa Delta, sociology soci- atv ...m raa+ n4ih~ mot R"nof a e THE REPLY CHURLISH By TOUCHiSToNE TODAY is my father's birthday. While ordi- narily I don't like to wear my family on my sleeve, I feel that something in the line of a toast to my father is neither out of place, nor too much on the sticky side. Because if fathers were not writing checks, I would not be here to do big things like writing a column, and you who read this probably would not be here to read it. My father is one of those men, there must be a lot of them behind college kids, who didn't get to college himself. He has, and I have tried to tell him so, too much respect, for a college and a degree. He is not a meek man, but he can be impressed by someone who graduated from some- place. My father comes out to see me some- times during the school year. When he does he is nervous, and he talks a little about things at home, then asks me if I need any money, and then, maybe coffee somewhere, and I introduce him to some of the kids. He likes them, and they like him, but always I can see him trying to understand, looking for something deeper than there is or ever will be. He thinks college kids are smart; I know they aren't. He refers to all my instructors as professors, and wants me to learn all I can from them. There is very little to learn from them. I learn more from my father than I learn from any of them. He has learned how to be a itn. Many of them have not unlearned how to be schoolboys, or gentlemen. On the other hand there are men here who are as good as my father. But it does not depend on how much they know. What they are like means more to me. His birthday now. That means that my mother and I spend some of the money he gives us on him. For a change. A tie, a subscription to a magazine, a pair of socks. Behind it, dad, something more. Not for pub- lication, but believe me, something more. And to gl those fathers, like mine, guys who get along, and do what they can for the poor squawl- ing brats they helped to bring into the world, just thanks, and what stands behind it. We forget lots of times. In fact it's more the rule than the exception, to forget. Once in awhile we remember. * * * I Political Science 1: Make-up ex- GOP SMART POLITICS amination for students absent from Inside reason for the big jump in the examination given in June: Sat- House Republican votes for the new urday, October 18, 2-5 p.m., Room $5,985,000,000 lend-lease bill was that 2203 Angell Hall. party floor leader Joe Martin paved; the way for it at a secret pow-wow Political Science 2: Make-up ex- in his office one day before the vote. amination for students absent from The GOP caucus, held the same the examination given in June: Sat - day, got all the publicity, but it didn't urday, October 18, 2-5 p.m.,Room hold an candle in significance to the 2203 Angell Hall. unadvertised meeting in Martin's Harold M. Dorr suite. It was attended by the fifteen Republican members of the Appro-! priations Committee and Martin Preliminary examinations for, thel frankly told them that he expected doctorate in English will be given in them to head off, if possible, a re- Room 3217 Angell Hall, 9:00 a.m. to., nl. notn"l o a" n f t 12:00, on the following schedule: 1