SECTION : 5ktigau I Iit muSic SECTION I I ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1941 Grace Noted Soprano Makes Debut In Ann Arbor On October 22 Metropolitan Opera Star One Of Most Decorated Women In America Kings, Presidents Praise Artistry Grace Moore, American prima don- na who will step before Choral Union audiences in Hill Auditorium Oct. 22, will bring to 'Ann Arbor for the first time the voice which has won th plaudits of four kings and three presidents. The famous concert and opera star is one of the most decorated queens of song. She was one1 of the last American women to receive the covet- ed cross of the Legion of Honor, of the French Republic. This was awarded to her in recognition of her brilliant successes in the Charpentier opera "Louise" in both opera house and on the screen. mDecorated By Kings In Oslo, Norway, King Haakon awarded the American singer the highesthonor of his country for ac- complishments in the arts-a bar pin bearing a royal crown of dia- monds. In Sweden, she received the king's Gold Medal. Belgium gave her the Order of Leopold after she sang fourthe royal family in Brussels. In Copenhagen, King Christian 'pre- sented her with the Order of His Majesty, when se sang at the Royal Opera. Her mostrrecent decorations in- lude' one from Cub and a com- memorative gold medal of Mexico City. Miss Moore already holds the Gold Medal award from the Ameri- can Society of Arts and Sciencesfor *her picture, "One Night of Love." Dreamed Of Opera Tennessee-born Miss Moore sang in &hurch choirs as a child, went to New York for musical comedy and t'6 Paris to star in the Opera Comique. The latter had been her fondest oper- atic dream which came to realiza- tion only after years of study, three months of which were spent in, final preparation with the composer, Char- pentier. With her Parisian conquest made, Miss Moore returned to the States in 1928 to sing the role at the Metropoli. tan Opera House in New York. This performance the critics called one of the real achievements in contem- porary American music. The romantic story of Miss Moore's (Continued on Page 3) Dr. Rodznski Leads Many. Smphontes Moore Will Open Choral Union Concerts L+' _i, Outstanding Organziation To Appear Here In Concert 6 I Series T Feature Renowned Artists Martinelli, Szigeti, Casadesus, Feuermann, Pinza, Vronsky, Papin, Four Famed Symphony Groups Also To Appear Grace Moore, famed operatic soprano, will initiate the sixty-third an- nual presentation of the Choral Union Concert Series on Oct. 22 in Hill Auditorium. , Other artists scheduled to follow Miss Moore to Ann Arbor are Giovanni Martinelli and Ezio Pinza of the Metropolitan Opera; Vitya Vronsky and *- * * hi nneapolis Orchestra Will Present Program Here Under. Mtrpls *DIMITRI MITROPOULOS Peer Of Any,' Is, Title Given, To Feuermann Famous Violoncellist Made Professor At Vienna; Was Born, In Austria Called the "peer of any in what- ever instrument" Emanuel Feuer- mann, popular violoncellist, will be among the many musical artists to appear in the 63rd annual Choral Union Series. , Feuermann, now an American citi- zen, was born in Austria: At the age of eleven he made his debut with the Vienna Symphony Orchestra under Felix Weingartner and at sixteen be- came a professor at the Conservatory at Cologne. First heard in America in 1934, Feuermann rose to the top of the musical world in a hurry. At that time he appeared with the New York Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra under Bruno Walter. His performance created a tremen- dous stir. Concert engagements and appearances with practically every American major orchesetra quickly followed. Everywhere he has been pronounced one of the foremost of living musicians. His great success in the Brahms Double Concerto for Violin and Vio- loncello which he played with Joseph Szigeti at the 1940 May Festival was so well-done that insistent demands from enthusiastic music-lovers re- sulted in invitations to both artists for a return engagement in Ann Arbor this year. Mr. Feuermann will present the second concert in this year's Choral Union program. He is scheduled to appear Oct. 30. The Minneapolis Symphony Or- chestra, with its augmented quota; of 90 players and under the leader- ship of the brilliant Athenian con- ductor, Dimitri Mitropoulos, will give a concert here Feb. 3 in the Choral Union Seriec. One of the leading musical organi- zations of this country ,the Minne- apolis orchestra ,spans an outstand- ing, career of 37 years. During its lifetime, it has given hudreds of con- certs in its home season and has toured t more than 300 cities in 41 states, besides Canada and Cuba. It has been heard frequently on the na- tional radio networks. Debut Made In 1936 Mr. Mitropoulos made an electri- fying debut in America as guest con- ductor of the Boston Symphony Or- chestra in 1936.dThe critical ac- claim that greeted. his appearance led to his return the following year. He was also invited as guest con- ductor ior a series of concerts in Minneapolis, which resulted in his engagement as permanent conductor, starting in 1938. Of Mr. Mitrdpoulos, Time Maga- zine said earlier this year: "Visitors (to the Twin Cities) discovered that some of the most brilliant and spec- tacular U.S. conducting since the peak days of Stokowski and Toscanini was Accidental Meeting Of Aspi ring Couple Turns To Stardom Fellow students at Berlin met and married-and the world today is listening to their combined art. Vitya Vronsky and Victor Babin, both Russian born and both deter- mined to become pianistj, were brought together accidentally in Ger- many, where they were studying piano under Artur Schnabel. After their marriage, they renounced their separate careers to create a glowing art of their own. This season finds them, sfirmly entrenched in public favor, returning to continue the rec- ord of their initial triumphs. The success of these two young people-neither are over thirty-lies in the perfect accord of tastes and temperament. At the keyboards of their pianos, they have been described as "two Romantics, almost vocal in style, for they make their pianos sing like matched voices." Ann Arbor will hear them in a con- cert March 3. being done in snow-crusted Minne- apolis." 'Minneapolis Has Great Success Under Mitropoulos, the Minne-1 apolis Orchestra is enjoying one of the most successful and artistically satisfying years in its history. At-c tendance at the concerts in Northrop Memorial Auditoriim on the Uni- versity of Minnesota campus where the orchestra makes its home is more than 15 per cent ahead of last year.I There has been a decided increase,i too, in attendance of students of the Jniversity and the smaller colleges in the vicinity of Minneapolis.I Whether in the field of the classics1 that concert goers have acclaimed over the years or in modern music, Mr. Mitropoulos is equally at home. His conducting from memory and Koussevitzky Will Conduct Sixth Concert' Famed Director To Lead Boston Symphony Group For 12th Year Here Sixty-one years ago, two years after the founding of the, University Musi- cal Society, Major' Henry Lee Hig- ginson brought together 60 gifted players at his own expense for the purpose of giving to Boston a sym- phony orchestra it could call it own. Major Higginson himself was un- able to perform due to an injury suffered in the Civil War, but he created an orchestra which has raised the standards of music to new heights. The first series of twenty concerts was inaugurated Oct. 22, 1881 un- der the baton of the distinguished conductor Georg Henschel. Boston's cultural reputation rose as the per- sonnel and renown of the Boston Symphony Orchestra grew and its popularity now makes it impossible for the performers to fill the many out-of-town engagements asked of them. Ann Arbor audiences have had the privilege of hearing the music of the orchestra for 12 years now, each time with the masterful conducting of Serge Koussevitzky. His repertoire includes the monumental works of the past masters as well as those of the moderns among whom are in- cluded many American composers. 49th May Festival The 49th Annual May Festival, consisting of six, concerts, will be given May 6, 7, 8 and 9 in Hill Audi- torium. The University Choral Un- ion, the Philadelphia Orchestra and the Youth Chorus will participate in the Festival. Schedule Of Concerts Wednesday, Oct. 22 Grace Moore ..........Soprano Thursday, Oct. 30 Emanuel Feuermann, Violoncellist Sunday, Nov. 9 (afternoon) Cleveland Orchestra Artur Rodzinski, Conductor Tuesday, Nov. 18 Giovanni Martinelli, Tenor and Ezio Pinza, Bass, in joint recital Sunday, Nov. 30 (afternoon) Chicago Symphony Orchestra Frederick Stock, Conductor Wednesday, Dec. 10 Boston Symphony Orchestra Serge Koussevitzky, Conductor without baton makes a deep impres- sion upon all who hear him. By fore- going baton and score, he feels that he brings a much more profound performance ,from his orchestra. It takes prodigious labor to mem- orize the scores a conductor must have at his command and then to keep them an essential part of his being, but the results obtained are well worth the effort, Mr. Mitropoulos feels. And the matter of memoriz- ing grows less difficult with the years. Just like a veteran actor acquires ability to learn his part in a com- paratively short time, Mr. Mitropou- los now can commit scores to mem- ory in less than half the time it took early in his career. Mr. Mitropoulos gradually laid his baton aside because he discovered he could get a more exact interpreta- tion from an orchestra by use of his hands alone. First he found himself laying aside the baton to lead the Orchestra through certain passages with his hands. The next step was to leave the baton back stage entirely. It wasn't long before the maestro found himself expressing certain pas- sages with his hands just as a dancer expresses certain emotions with movements of the body. Stock Will Direct Chicago Orchestra Here November 30 Favorite of the Windy City, the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, under the baton of Frederick Stock, will be heard again this year in an after- noon concert Nov. 30. For the past 31 consecutive years, this organization has participated in the annual May Festivals presented here annually. The orchestra has just celebrated its 50th anniversary season. At this occasion, a series of out- standing special events took place. Performances of 17 works new to its repertoire were given and 15 of these were specially written for its jubilee season. Another feature was an eastern tour-the first in 20 years. The orchestra was engaged' in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, twice in New York and in Boston. Critics everywhere were astounded. Today ranking among the three oldest orchestras in the .country, the Chicago Symphony group of players has continuously ranked among the few top-notch musical organizations of this period. Victor Babin, famed piano team; R Music Socety Ldeader Greets Concert Goers 4 a The University Musical Society, through its Board of Directors, deeply appreciates the loyal co-operation which the music-loving public has ever accorded its efforts. For sixty- three consecutive years the Society has endeavored to present to the members of the University, both stu- dents and faculty, as well as to the public at large, the most distin- guished musical artists and organi- DR. CHARLES A. SINK zations. Programs of greatest artistic and eduational significance, both modern and classic, have been pro- vided New artists and former fav- orites are included each year. The Society is particularly happy to present so imposing a series of concerts during this period of stress. and strain. It hopes that its offerings may constitute a substantial con- tribution in stabilizing the public morale, for the message of good mu- sic should be of greatest value at times when minds are fraught with complex and serious problems.. Sincere thnks are extended to the .concert-going public, without whose sympathetic and courteous support and co-operation the efforts of the. University Musical Society alons would be futile. CHARLES A. SINK Quartet To Play Here The Roth String Quartet has been brought back to Ann Arbor this year to present the second annual 'Cham- ber Music Festival, Jan. 23 and 24, 1942. obert Casadesus, outstanding French > pianist; Emanuel Feuermann, vo-- loncellist, and Joseph Szigeti, violin- ist Four major symphony orchestras are scheduled to be heard on the Choral Union Series. Artur Rodzin- ski will conduct the Cleveland Or- chestra and the Chicago Symphony will perform under the baton of Fred- erick Stock in Sunday afternoon per- formances. The Boston Symphony and Minneapolis Symphony orches- tras round out the selection, with Serge Koussevitzky and Dimitri M- tropoulos conducting their respective organizations. Moore To Make Debut Miss Moore, renowned prima-don- na of the Metropolitan Opera, will make her first appearance in Ann Arbor when she inaugurates the series, Oct. 22. Her long career has been highlighted by appearances in musical comedy in New York, in the Opera Comique in Paris and in the Metropolitan Opera House. As a radio and screen performer, Miss Moore has won great popilar acclaim as a singing actress. Emanuel Feuermann, violoncellist, will be the soloist for the second con- cert of the series on Oct. 30. He started his long and successful musi- cal career at the age of eleven with the Vienna Symphony Orchestra un- der Felix Welngartner. Feuermann was first heard in America when he appeared with the New York Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra in 1934. His acclaim from local music lovers for his perform- ance with Joseph Sziget at the 1940 May Festival, when the two artists presented Brahms Double Concerto for Violin and Violoncello, has re- sulted ih invitations to both artists for further concert appearances in this year's series. iCleveland Orchestra To Appear The Cleveland Orchestra under the baton of Artur Rodzinski will make its third Ann Arbor appearance on the third program of the series Nov. 9. It has built a fine tradition during the years and has become a welcome visitor all over the country on its many tours. Giovanni Martinelli, tenor, and Ezio Pinza, bass, will give a joint re- cital Nov. 18. Mattinelli has become one of the best loved as well as one of the most distinguished singers of the age. Pinza, dynamic bass, is an artist of world-wide fame. In their joint concert, they will provide a program of arias and operatic duets. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Frederick Stock will perform on Sunday afternoon, Nov. 20. The orchestra has just cele- brated its fiftieth anniversary season and is the third oldest organization in the country. The Chicago group has provided orchestral background for the May Festivals from 1905 to 1935. On Dec. 10, Serge Koussevitzky and the Boston Symphony Orchestra will make its annual pigrimmage to Hill Auditorium. Dr. Koussevitzky has presided over the Boston Orchestra for more than 15 years and has helped bring its effectiveness to new heights. Included in the repertoire are the monumental works of past mraster composers, together with those of the great moderns. Casadesus To Give Concert After Christmas Vacation, the sev- enth concert of the Choral Union Series will feature Robert Casedesus, eminent French pianist, on Jan. 19, in his initial Ann Arbor appearance. Casadesus has received many honors from great rulers and musical ass- ciations alike. On Feb. 3, Dimitri Mitropoulos and the Minneapolis Symphony Orches- tra, unanimously acclaimed in its first appearance here last year, will return for another engagement, Joseph Szigeti, Hungarian violin virtuoso, will give concert on Feb. Artur Rodzinski, conductor of the Cleveland Orchestra, who will lead this famous body of musicians in their concert here on Nov. 9, is one of the busiest musical directors in the world. Not only is he occupied daily with rehearsals and concerts from the first of October till the' end of April, but his summer holiday is constantly interrupted by engage- ments' as guest conductor at the vari- bus music festvals that are becoming increasingly numerous and import- ant all over America. Last summer Dr. Rodzinski" con- ducted the New York Philharmonic- Symphony Orchestra during the opening week of its warm weather season of outdoor concerts in the Lewisohn stadium, New York. Later the same summer he led the Chicago Orchestra through two weeks of its Ravinia Festival in Ravinia Park, near Chicago, and was invited by Dr. Serge Koussevitzky to conduct one concert of the Boston Symphony Or- chestra's Berkshire Festival at "Tan- glewood," in the Berkshire Hills of Massachusetts. Two summers ago Dr. Rodzinski divided his engagements between Ra- vinia Park and the Hollywood Bowl, and three years ago he conducted, the Stadium Philharmonic Orches- tra of Portland, Ore., in addition to the Chicago and Los Angeles groups at the Park and Bowl respectively. Unique Family Of Musicians Is Back ground Of Casadesus , ____ Martinelli Stresses Alert Mind, Feeling As Success Formula Robert Casadesus, the French Pian- ist who plays here on Jan. 19 was born in Paris on April 7, 1899. He comes of a unique family of musi- cians whose members, both men and women, have made a name in their profession-among them Francis Ca- sadesus, composer, conductor, and founder and director of the Ameri- can Conservatory' at Fontainebleau; Henri-Gustav, founder of the Society of Ancient Instruments; the distin- guished 'cellist Marcel-Louis-Lucien who was killed in the World War; and many others including Robert's aunt, Rose Casadesus, with whom the child began his musical studies. His father, known professionally as Robert Casa, was a well known figure as actor and director on the French Stage. During the World War he was sent to New York City by the of Xavier Leroux and the f6llowing year the coveted Diemer Prize was the crown of his pianistic education. The career of Robert Casadesus was brilliant from the start. Begin- ning in his native France, soon his engagements took him over the length and breadth of Europe-to Holland, England, Belgium, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, Spain, jPortugal, Poland, the Baltic States, Russia,' Rumania, Greece and Turkey - as well as to North Africa and to South America where he played through- out Brazil, Argentine, and Uruguay. The pianist came to the United States for the first time in January, 1935, made his debut with the New York Philharmonic-Symphony Or- chestra under the direction of Hans Lange in the Mozart D major "Cor- onation" Concerto. In the audience How can a good singer become a great singer GiovanniMartinelli, recognized as the outstanding tenor of the Metropolitan, was asked re- cently. He threw up his hands in a helpless gesture, and replied: "Who can tell? There are formulas, but they are different for each indi- vidual, First, for opera the voice must be strong. Then the mind must be sensitive and alert. You must feel, or you cannot act. More and more opera calls for characterization, for acting and singing, and one has come 'to be as important as the other. Then a singer should have heart. Without it there is no warmth. An audience will make an idol of an artist because of qualities that cannot be expressed, but it is necessary that they should They coud not be for me. I had made two, three mistakes.' And my sword had clambered from out of my hand in nervousness in one scene. I was filled with great mortification. I heard the plaudits and I was over- come that this fellow Martinelli was hailed as a great singer. Martinelli was somebody else. Every artist in this way comes to have two person- alities-an exacting critic which is' his own integrity and is never con- tent, and a public personality that takes the plaudits as though he really thinks he deserves them." "I think the secret of a long career in singing," says Giovanni Martinelli, "is always to keep an ambition to do something more. But if one is to arrive at a certain age and be able