Weather Light Snows. 5 k0iau 4:3"ttg Editorial Lend-Lease Bi1 Feeds Amendments Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication VOL. LI. No. 89 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, JANUARY 28, 1941 Z-323 I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ PRICE FIVE CENTS Ruthven Defines National Defense Role Of Colleges Indiana Beats Michigan) In Thrilling Tilt, 41-37 Schools Should Perform Every 'Direct Service' Possible,_Report Says Building Is Needed For Administration In his annual report to the Board of Regents, President Alexander G. Ruthven yesterday defined the role of state universities in the national defense program as giving "direct service wherever it is possible to do so without interfering with the pur- suit of their major functions." President Ruthven pointed out that the institutions of higher learning are in a position to make many con- tributions to an "adequate" program. of national defense, by conducting research, providing special 'short courses for experts in many branches of the service, loaning members of the staff for special work and assist- ing in other ways in building a "pow- erful" Army and Navy. But he emphasized that the greatest service which the Ui- versity can rendpr is to train young men and women, "according to their aptitudes, for only in this way can the country be assured of a citizenry properly prepared for both peace and war." Dr. Ruthven stated that giving the most effective service to the national defense program would mean that "the staff and equipment should, be kept intact, the students should be kept in school, and reqired military training should be coordinated, and not interfere seriously, with the regu- lar school work." Removal of the mill tax limit, an administration building, an ad- dition to the chemistry building and appropriations for repairs and alterations of the University plant and for the purchase of land were outlined by President Ruthven as the specific requests which would be presented to the legislature dur- ing this session. The University budget for 1939-40 was set at $9,111,847.39, including the ' amounts allocated to the Summer Session and the University Hospital, but not including the endowments for research, {scholarships and fel- lowships. The total income received from the state through the mill tax was $4,475,000, according to the President's report. Stressing the "great need for in- creased state support," Dr. Ruthven pointed out that the amount now provided by the state is approxi- mately $446,000 less per year than was received eight years ago, when there were 3,304 fewer students in at- tendance during the regular session. Dr. Ruthven deplored the spirit of rivalry among institutions of higher learning, averring that such a spirit led to "wasteful du- plication of departments, equip- ment and courses." In his opinion, both state-supported and private institutions should agree upon a "regional distribution of functions, not only for the sake of economy, but also in the interest of better work." Warning against the .danger of federal control of education, Presi- dent Ruthven declared that "federal subsidies may for a short time give relief and opportunities for expan- sion to a school, but the ultimate result will .be an institution run, at least in part, by bureau clerks and educational politicians, unless every move in the direction of control is thwarted, even to the refusal of this type of assistance." Dr. Ruthven described the propos- (Continued on Page 2) Party To Be Given By Detroit. Alumni The Detroit chapter of the Alumni Association of the University will have its first annual Old Timers' Party tomorrow night at the Univer- sity Club in Detroit. Present as guests Hof the Chapter will be all the Alumni leaders of past. Appointed By Roosevelt Mandler Scores 12 Points In Defeat; Bill Cartini l Also Stars In Contest By NORM MILLER The time-honored adage that "Valor Must Find Its Reward" went for naught again at Yost Field House last night as Michigan's gallant cag- ers put up another grand battle only to lose to mighty Indiana by a 41-371 score. For three-quarters of the game, it looked as if the Wolverines might ac- complish a repetition of their start- ling 1939 upset over the Hoosiers, but Indiana's finesse and abundant man- power proved too much of an obstacle for the. tired Varsity to overcome. Once again it was a case of Michi- gan giving all it had, and once again Michigan's best was not enough. Every member of the Wolverines' starting five played through the whole 40 minutes and every one of Coach Bennie Oosterbaan's die-hards did a yeoman job. Jim Mandler regained his lost scoring touch to pour 12 points through the basket; sorrel-topped Bill Cartmill played a bang-up floor game in addition to doing a fine job of snagging rebounds; and Capt. Herb Brogan, Mike Sofiak and George Ruehletall ran their legs weary in an effort to bring about an upset. But Coach Branch McCracken strategically shuttled his substitutes back and forth into the ball game, and every time Michigan threatened to 'make things hot for the Crimson quintet the Hoosiers pulled a few shots out of the bag to stay in, the van. During the whole first half, Ooster- baan's game gang stayed right in the ball game with the defending NCAA champs. The lead changed hands no less than seven times; Michigan nev- er trailed by more than three points Debate Group Meets Today ALEXANDER G. RUTHVEN Pres. Ruthven To Be Member Of Naval Board President Alexander G. Ruthven has accepted an appointment from U. S. President Franklin D. Roose- velt to serve on the 1941 board of visitors at the Naval Academy in Annapolis, it was announced today. President Ruthven has been re- quested by Col. Frank Knox, secre- tary of the navy, to attend the first meeting of the new board during the week of April 23. Among the duties of the board of visitors is to report on the adequacy and the condition of the physical equipment at the Academy, and also to recommend to the officials in charge whatever changes in physical equipment the board deems necessary. The board also has the function of studying the curriculum of the Academy and recommending what- ever changes in education method and practice they consider desirable. Part of their attention will be direct- ed to a consideration of morale and discipline at the Academy. Thought For The Day: Teinper Does Not Pay A man parked his car on Church Street yesterday. Two hours later he returned to it, found three flat tires. Without say- ing a word, he opened up the trunk, took out the jack and smashed all' the windows of the car, scratching up the paint considerably. He marched off angrily. A little later he returned, feeling somewhat cooler. Damages: three flat tires, six broken windows, one lost 'temper. Tires and windows: $32.50; temper: still lost. at any one time in the 20-minute stretch; held the lead on four occa- sions; and when the Wolverines left the floor at the halfway mark trail- ing the peerless Hoosiers. 22-18, the crowd gave the Varsity a tremendous hand for its efforts. It was right after the start of the second half, however, that the Var- sity made its strongest bid to over- come Indiana. John Logan and Mandler had each scored baskets and Bill Menke and Sofiak free throws to bring the score to 25-21, when the Wolverines made their move. Cartmill cannedta difficult one- hand shot from the foul line and Mandler caged a foul shot and a' (Continued on Page 3) Berlin Denies Riot Reports From Milan West, Central Germany Admit Slight Damage In Night Air Attacks BERLIN, Jan. 27-WP)-German troops passing through Milan en route to southen Italy were report- ed today to have been heartily cheered yesterday by the Italian population. Rumors of an uprising in Milan and Turin were categorically denied, meanwhile, in German government quarters. It was stated that no Ger- man troops whatever are in Turin.. (Authoritative Fascists in Rome al- so denied foreign reports of rioting in northeastern Italian cities and of German soldiers having been sent in to police the country. The Fascists, branding the reports as " a ridiculous invention without the slightest basis," said the only Nazi soldiers in Italy were members of the German Air Force.) German authorities profess to know nothing about troops other than air force detachments having gone to Italy. Asked what the reference to the passage of troops through Milan meant, they said: "It is natural that, once the air forcehas beenaassigned to a certain task in a certain place, all sorts of reinforcements and re- placements must be sent from time to time." No figures are available on the size of the forces sent to Italy's aid. A Nazi authority commented "this will become evident once the archives of war are opened after the war is over." On the war front, the Nazi high command announced British raiders killed four persons and injured six in western and central Germany last night. Damage was said to have been slight. Anti-German Heads Named By Antonescu BUCHAREST, Jan. 27.-(')-Pre- mier General Ion Antonescu formed a provisional military government for Rumania today, eliminating from his cabinet all members of the Iron Guard, which was held responsible for the nation's short-lived but bloody revolt. All but seven members of the new government are high-ranking army officers and close personal friends of Antonescu, who continued in the dual capacity of premier and foreign min- ister. In all, there are 11 generals, a lieutenant colonel, an air command- Foreign Secretary Eden, Labor Minister Bevin Also Meet U.S. Visitor Plans Soon To Visit De Valera In Eire (By The Associated Press) LONDON, Jan. 27-Private citizen Wendell L. Willkie, displaying the same vigor and enthusiasm of Willkie the campaigner, conferred at length today with the top men of Britain's War Cabinet -- Prime Minister Churchill, Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden and Labor Minister Earnest Bevin in his first full day in this capital of empire. Willkie also sand- wiched in a quick tour of the city of London, the financial district 1 around St. Paul's Cathedral which was devastated by the German fire bomb raid of Dec. 29, and announced his intention to go to neutral Eire (Ireland) to see Prime Minister Eam- on1 De Valera. Willkie To Go To Eire It was understood Willkie might take the trip next week. From Dublin came the word De Valera would be "very glad indeed" to see him. Willkie called first on Eden, then went to No. 10 Downing Street to see Churchill and present a message from President Roosevelt. His original lun- cheon engagement called for only an hour's stay, but he and Churchill be- came so engrossed in their conversa- tion that it lasted twice that long. "He was very gracious," Willkie said upon leaving the Prime Minis- ter. "I knew he was a great man. I know it now even more." From Churchill's official residence he went to call on Bevin and they, too, hit it off from the start. Grinning through. most of the day, Willkie spoke bitterly but once. That was when he viewed the fire-black- ened ruins in London's ancient "city" where, he was told 3,000,000 books had been burned. No Official Connection "I thought the burning of Pater- noster Row, the street where books are published, rather symbolic," he observed. "They destroyed the place where the truth is told." Willkie said he found the destruc- tion just about as he expected it, but exclaimed, "The way it is being dealt with astonishes me; they are grand people." There were more than 1,000 tele- grams alone, he said, "mostly from the man in the street," urging him to "come to dinner with me," and "come spend the night in my home." "Do you think the United States will come into the war?" he was asked at a morning conference with 200 British newspapermen. Willkie re- plied: "I can not speak on that. I have no connection with the govern- ment in any way." English Report Italian Retreat A tUmm Hagar CAIRO, Egypt, Jan. 27. --()- A precipitate retreat of. Italians into Eritrea from their last post on the border with the Anglo-Egyptian Su- dan. Umm Hagar, was reported in military circles here tonight, and the British were said to be in hot pur- suit. While the British East African campaign apparently was gaining momentum, another branch of Gen-, eral Sir Archibald P. Wavell's army was said to be strengthening its posi- tions 2,000 miles away at Derna, the next Libyan port in the path of the major drive in North Africa. British vanguards in Italian Eri- trea were reported only a few miles from Agordat, an important station on the railroad eastward toward As- maria, the Eritrean capital ,70 miles beyond, and Massaua, Eritrea's only good port. The Italian army threw up defense works hastily at Agordat, British mili- tary sources said. There was no in- dication, however, that troops would be sent up the railroad from Asmara to reinforce the divisions which the British now have pressed back about 80 miles since the recapture of Kas- sala, in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Jan. 19. Student Dies Of Pneumonia Paul C. Wilcox Passes Away Here Su nday Paul C. Wilcox, '44E, died Sunday afternoon in the Health Service of staphyloccous pneumonia. Admitted to the infirmary last Tuesday sufferingwith the flu, Wil- cox suddenly took a turn for the worse Saturday, and his parents were notified immediately in Syracuse, N.Y. They arrived in Ann Arbor after his death, Sunday evening, and have made arrangements to take his body to Syracuse for interment. Dr. William M. Brace, assistant director of the Health Service, said yesterday that the type of pneumonia that developed from Wilcox's original case of the flu is a rare type, and that there is no evidence of the dis- ease in any other patient at the service. Dr. Brace also declared that this is the fourth week of the series of flu cases on the campus, and that there has been no lessening in the number of cases. Serious complications such as those of which Wilcox died are caused by not taking care of small colds which may develop into flu or an illness more serious, he warned. Women's Varsity $ehedules Nine Hull Says Aid To Britain l Not Put U.S. In War; Wilkie, Churchill Meet Squad, Tilts All women interested in participat- ing in the spring season of Women's Varsity debate schedule are urged to meet at 4 p.m. today in Room 4203 Angell Hall, Prof. Kenneth Hance of the speech department in charge of the activity announced. Nine debates have been scheduled with other Michigan colleges includ- ing Wayne University, Albion and Michigan State. One debate on each of the three propositions will be held, during February and March with each institution. One proposition is: "Resolved: That the admission to liberal arts colleges should be limited to those who are in the upper 25% of their secondary school graduating class". The sec- ond topic will be "Resolved: That freedom of speech and press should be abrogated in time of national defense". The third proposition is "Resolved: That the nations of the Western Hemisphere should form a permanent alliance." Four women will ;be taken to the annual National Congress of Delta Sigma Rho, national forensic fra- ternity April 3, 4, and 5. Cabinet Leader Reported Convincing Senate Group Of Lease-Lend Merits Says American Help Has Held Off Nazis LATE BULLETIN WASHINGTON, Jan. 27.--(P) -President Roosevelt and Con- gressional leaders of both parties discussed amendments to the lend-lease bill at an extraordin- ary conference tonight, but Sen- ator Barkley (Dem.-Ky.) said they came to no agreement or understanding on the subject. WASHINGTON, Jan. 27-(IP)-Pre- senting the administration's case for the Lease-Lend Bill to the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee today, Secretary Hull was reported to have made progress toward convincing sev- eral members whose attitude had been considered doubtful. The Secretary of State testified in secret session, but informed sources quoted him as saying American assis- tance was largely responsible for the fact the Nazis have not invaded Eng- land and emphatically denying charges the measure would involve the United States in the war. Later Senator Van Nuys (Dem- Ind), who had not declared his posi- tion on the bill, made it more than plain that he had been impressed and said there were others. Conferees Named "He presented a beautiful case," the Senator said. "I believe he made some support fdr the bill." Meanwhile, Speaker Rayburn an- nounced President Roosevelt had ar- ranged to confer tonight with eight congressional leaders to discuss the bill. There was talk that amendments might be offered as a result of the conference. Rayburn listed these conferees: Senator Barkley (Dem -Ky), Chair- man George (Dem-Ga) of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee; Sen- ator McNary (Rep-Ore), Senate Mi- nority Leader; Rayburn himself; Chairman Bloom (Dem-NY) of the House Foreign Affairs Committee; Representative Luther A. Johnson (Dem-Tex), senior Democratic mem- ber of the Committee; Representative Martin of Massachusetts, the Repub- lican Floor Leader, and Representa- tive McCormack (Dem-Mass), the Majority Floor Leader. It was the first time Republican members of Congress had been in- cluded in administration strategy meetings on the bill. Amendment Proposed One informed legislator said ad- ministration supporters in both the House and Senate had agreed inform- ally on the substance of amendments, expected to be presented the House Foreign Affairs Committee this week. He added they wanted to get Mr. Roosevelt's reaction to them. In general, it was believed these amendments might include a two- year time limitation on operation of the bill, a provision against the use of American naval units to convoy ships, and possibly an over-all esti- mate on the expenditures likely to be involved in the program. Hull's remarks about non-involve- ment in war were said to have been made in response to questions by Senator Johnson (Rep-Calif). John- son, who contends the administration foreign policy is heading the nation toward war, questioned Hull sharply and at length. Ormondroyd Called To Service In Navy National defense cut into the ranks of University faculty members yes- terday with the announcement that Prof. Jesse Ormondroyd of the engin- eering mechanics department had been called to active duty with the United States Navy, effective Feb. 17. Now a lieutenant-commander in the Naval Reserve, Professor Ormon- Dimitri On The Podium: Minneapolis Symphony Gives Choral Union Concert Today v. Warden On The Dais: Society Constructs Barriers For Criminals, Lawes States Dimitri Mitropoulos, noted Greek conductor, will lead the Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra in the eighth Choral Union Concert at 8:30 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. A few remaining tickets for the performance may be had at the of- fices of the University Musical Soci- ety, which sponsors the Choral Union series, in Burton Memorial Tower, or after 7 p.m. today at the Hill Audi- torium box-office. This concert will be the last in the series until the beginning of the second semester. The Minneapolis Symphony Or- chestra makes its debut in Ann Arbor tonight with a special program in- cluding Beethoven's Overture to Pro- menteus," Op. 43; Schumann's Sym- phony No. 2 in C major, Op. 61; Sme- tana's Symphonic Poem from "The I er, four college #professors, a supreme By JEAN SHAPERO court judge and two technical experts. Warden Lewis E. Lawes head of As Antonescu reshaped his govern- Sing Sing prison, last night cited ment, soldiers with bayonets fixed be- the major evils in the modern prison gan halting every automobile pass- system and described the corrective ing through Bucharest in a redoubled methods of running a prison, which search for any Iron Guard extreme- he learned during his years as a ists who thus far have escaped the prison guard, superintendent and government's dragnet. warden of many institutions. Also, just outside Antonescu's office, Even the intelligent paroled crimi- a funeral was held in the scarred nal has difficulty in re-entering so- public square for 17 army men who ciety because of the barriers set up' fell in quelling last week's abortive against his adjustment, Lawes de- revolt. Thousands stood with bared clared. People say that we should give heads at the mass funeral as a bliz- a man a helping hand, Lawes pointed zard swirled through the square, out, but still they condone the rules that prevent a man on parole from Rationing Of Spaghetti °ntering the Army, the Navy, the Increases Belt Tension The necessity for creating morale was 'described by Lawes, who point- ROME, Jan. 27-(oP)-Ration cards ed out that a prison is not merely a lt_. _.. ,... ., .'.- l nHrt,n f wnlTh ~l-_ tn e m u iy <