1w Weather RAi~,?sii nwFuie Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication &zittj Editorial Ak1ssociated k'armnei z Arid Migrart Labor.. VOL. L. No. 80 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1941 Z-323 TRICE FIVE CENTS Stimson Backs Warship Aid To England German Ports Are Battered By'Bombers In, Night Raid RAF Pilots Claim Glare Visible For 130 Miles; Reich High Command Denies VitalDamage Nazi Dive Bombers Hit Aircraft Carrier (By The Associated Press) LONDON, Jan. 16. -With a bright moon and their first bombs to light the #way, RAF crews battered at Ger- man North 'Sea bases overnight, the Air Ministry said today, bombing docks at Emden and Bremerhaven and leaving Wilhelmshaven "a waste of flame." For Wilhelmshaven, main base of the Reich's North Sea Fleet, it was called the 40th and greatest British attack in' this air war 'which knows no fronts. The Air Ministry News Service said the Wilhelmshaven raid was carried out in two installments-from 8 p.m. to shortly after midnight and then again from 1 to 6 a.m. "It was more like stoking than bombing," said one pilot. "We just shoveled our bombs into the fires and watched them increase."~ Homeward-bound airmen said they could see the ruddy glare in the sky for 130 miles. All bombers but one came back, the British said, and it messaged "mission completed" before its radio went dead. (The German High Command ac- knowledged that. 20 persons were killed and 35 injured in the Wilhelm- shaven attack, saying "several in- cendiaries flamed in the harbor sec- tion." The British caused no "note- worthy damage," its communique in- sisted.) By the British version,. the RAF centered its Wilhelmshaven attack (Continued on Page 2) 'Illustrious' Damaged By German Planes BERLIN, Jan. 17.-(P)-Informed sources said early today that German dive bombers had attacked the Bri- tish aircraft cairier Illustrious for the second time in six days Thurs- day, scoring three direct hits. The same sources said the attack took place "in a British naval for- tress in the Mediterranean, where a number of bombs were dropped." (The 2,000-ton Illustrious made port in the Mediterranean under her own power Wednesday, after being damaged in a ferocious attack by German dive bombers on Jan. 10. (Dispatches from Valetta, Malta, told of a heavy raid by dive bombers on that island naval base Thursday, and presumably this is where the Illustrious was attacked the second time.) (The new British cruiser Southam- ton, damaged in the Jan. 10 attack on the Illustrious near Sicily, was sunk by British forces when she caught fire while being towed to port. (In this first raid more than 40 Stukas smashed at the Illustrious.) Swimmers Even Legislature)AgreesiNa Win; Pucksters Blanked tators Defeat Pitt, Secretary Authority Favors To FDR 52-23; Sparks Defense Play Arnold Paces GopherVictory By WOODY BLOCK (special To The Daily.) PITTSBURGH, Pa., Jan. 16.- Michigan's power-packed swimming tean coasted to an easy 52-23 victory over the University of Pittsburgh's Eastern Association champions at the Pitt Athletic Club tonight before a small crowd of Panther fans. Although the Wolverines broke three pool records and captured eight out of the nine first places, their times were far from sensational. Only in the diving event did Coach Ben Grady's outclassed mermen have a chance., Dick Amers won this for the Panthers, while Mack Hayes, the Michigan entry, finished third. Sophomore Jim Skinner provided the only excitement in an otherwise dull meet. He was pushed and pushed hard in his specialty, the 200 yard breast stroke, by Pitt's Eastern col- legiate champion, Herb Cosgrove, be- forehe finally won out in 2:32.9. Jim took a small lead at the first 25 yards but the courageous Cos- grove quickly closed this up. They were swimming even in the second lap and then the smooth, rhythmical stroke of Matt Mann's star pulled him to a very short lead again. Cosgrove swam only part way with the butterfly stroke and astounded the Wolverine team and the entire audience by hanging right on to the Michigan ace with his conventional breast stroke. Young Ted Horlenka broke one of the three pool records by streaking to victory in the 150 yard backstroke in 1:41.2. beating Fedor and Soles of Pitt. The opening 300 yard'medley relay provided the Wolverines with an- other opportunity to crack a record (Continued on Page 3) (Special To The Daily) MINNEAPOLIS, Jan. 16-A deter- mined University of Minnesota hock- ey squad broke through Michigan's hard-charging defense for four goals at the Minnesota Arena tonight to gain a 4-0 triumph over the Wol- verines. Local boy Bobby Arnold, the Go- phers up-andicoming sophomore center, paced the winners' attack with four points on two goals .and two assists. Collaborating with Arnold on the offense was diminutive Babe Paulsen, the Minnesota captain. Paul- sen scored two goals. Bert Stodden, fiery Wolverine de- fense man, stood out on the back line for the visitors and also paced the Michigan offensive, such as it was. The little senior's defensive play was the outstanding factor in jpre- venting the score for the locals from becoming a good deal larger. Michigan played defensive hockey throughout the greater part of the game as is indicated by the fact that Burt Joseph, the Gopher goalie, was forced to make only 11 saves during the entire evening. But the Gophers were determined to win and thus partially atone for the defeat suf- fered Saturday at the hands of Il- linois. Minnesota's opening tally came at 12:06 of the first period when Bob Arnold pushed his own rebound between Loud's legs after a scuffle in front *of the nets. The second period was but six sec- onds old when Arnold, again un- assisted drove into the clear and dent- ed the cords to increase the Gopher lead to 2-0. Two minutes later, Arn- old charged down the ice and gave Babe Paulsen a pass which the Min- (Continued on Page 3) LANSING, Jan. 16. -(P)- The State Legislature went on record today in praise of the feats of Tom Harmon, University of Michigan football star. The House concurred in a Senate resolution describing the All-American Harmon as one of Michigan 's "outstanding ath- letic heroes of all time." (Harmon is shown above in practice jersey.) Surgeons Pick Prof. 13ad gle y Academy Head Prof. Carl E. Badgley of the Uni- versity Hospital yesterday was named President-Elect of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. The honor came to him during a con- vention of Academy members in New Orleans. Apart from his professorial duties on campus Dr. Badgley is a consult- ant for the Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit. At the University Hospital he acts both as teacher and surgeon. For some time he has been Presi- dent of the local chapter of the Na- tional Foundation for Infantile Pa- ralysis, an organization which has branches in every state in the Union. Dr. Badgley graduated from the University in 1917, took his medical degree in 1919 and one year later began teaching duties in the Med- ical School. In 1923 he was given the title of Assistant Professor of Sur- gery and in 1932 was made Professor in Charge of the Division of Ortho- (Continued on Page 2) Labor Is Warded Work Or Fight' Deferred 'Draf t' Status May Be Withdrawn (By The Associated Press) A peacetime version of President Wilson's World, War "Work or fight" edict was issued yesterday to workers threatening a walkout at a California aircraft manufacturing plant. Lt. Commander Maurice Sparling, Naval Reserve officer attached to California draft headquarters, ruled that, in event of a strike at the Ryan Aeronautical Company's San Diego plant, workers eligible for selective service must beclassified. In effect, this said to workers oth- erwise liable for training but placed in deferred status because of the es- sential nature of their jobs: "Continue work or face the possibility of being drafted." Across the nation in Washington the National Labor Relations Board announced late today dismissal of the CIO-United Auto Workers union peti- tion for an employe election at the Saginaw, Mich., plant of the Eaton Manufacturing Co. The Saginaw plant and other units I u rruiii -r r nw r -v _ _.- __-__ Alumni Clubs' Representatives Will Meet Here President Ruthven Opens Convention; Inspection Of CampusScheduled Presidents and representatives of Alumni Clubs all over Michigan will convene in Ann Arbor today for their first annual convention. The convention will open at 2 p.m. in the Union with a welcoming ad- dress by Pres. Alexander Ruthven, During the afternoon a tour of the campus will be conducted, and alum- ni will inspect buildings erected in recent years. According to Mr. T. Hawley Tap- ping, General Executive Secretary of the Alumni Association, between 50 and 70 persons are expected to attend the convention. The meeting grew out of a sug- gestion, made by President Ruthven and seconded by Christian F. Mat- thews, '21L, president of the Alumni Association. Mr. Carl Brandt, direc- tor of student-alumni relations at the University, long active in the Alumni Association will be charge of the pro- gram. The convention will be concluded at a dinner to be given at 6 p.m. today in the Union, with Pre'sident Ruthven as guest speaker. Prof. J. Hanford To Discuss Milton As Propagandist John Milton as a propagandist will be discussed by Prof. James Holly Hanford, one of the world's most im- portant Milton scholars, in a Univer- sity lecture Monday under the aus- pices of the department of English. Now professor of English in the graduate school of Western Reserve Campus Invited' To Visit Co-o MeetingToday Special Invitation Is Given To Students Interested In Room And Board The various aspects of the copera- tive movement for studerts will be discussed at 4 p.m. today in Room 319 in the Union at an all-Campus meeting on the subject, "Student Co- operatives." All students interested in coopera- tives and those who'wish to acquaint themselves with the cooperative movement on this campus are urged to attend this meeting sponsored by the Inter-Cooperative Council. A special invitation is extended to those students who wish to become a room- ing or boarding member of a campus cooperative next semester. Main speaker on the program will be Rev. H. L. Pickerill, who has been associated with Michigan's campus co-ops since their inception. He will speak on the topic, "The Growth of Cooperatives on the Michigan Cam- pus-a History and Evaluation." Fol- lowing Reverend Pickerill's address there will be short talks by Dorothy Morris, '43A, president of Katherine Pickerill Coperative House, who will discuss cooperatives for women, and by Edward Fried, '41, president of the Inter-Cooperative Council, who will speak on aspects of life in a men's cooperative. Dr. Hornell Hart, Noted Sociologist, To Lecture Here Dr. Hornell Hart, eminent Amer- ican sociologist and professor of so- ciology at Duke University, will give a University lecture Monday on the topic "Happiness Measurements and Their SociologicalApplications" un- der the auspices of the sociology de- BERT STODDEN' Correspondent H. Shilo Watt SpeaksToday H. Shilo Watt, world famous Eng- lish journalist, will speak at 4:15 today at the Rackham Lecture Hall on his recent experience in crossing the Atlantic on a former United States destroyer and in the London blitzkrieg. In the past few months he has observed first hand the Nazi bom- bardment of England as a meniber of the London Daily Telegraph. The Fleet Street journalist has also been active as a broadcaster for the Brit- ish and Canadian Broadcasting Cor- poration and for the Columbia Broad- casting System. In 1939 he covered the royal tour of Canada and the United States for the London Sunday Times. Last year Watf made a lecture tour throughout Canadian provinces, A graduate of Oxford, he attended schools in London and Paris. As a reporter he has covered many Euro- pean news fronts throughout the, past decade. Watt has been assigned to cover many pre-war events on the Continent and in Canada. Plans For Auto ShowDropped National Defensive Needs Compel Cancellation DETROIT, Jan. 16.-Because of the demands of the national defense program there will be no National Automobile Show this year. In making this announcement to- day, Alvan Macauley, president of the Automobile Manufacturers' Associa- tion, said the decision was reached by the Association's board of directors after consulting with all car produc- ing companies. He added that cancellation Of the Show, held annually in New York, usually in Grand Central Palace, would not affect plans the individual manufacturers may have to introduce new models as usual next fall. There will be new models, he added, but explained that the industry had pledged its whole support to the de- fense program, and the model changes will be regulated by the requirements of the rearmament task. The National Automobile Show which has been held annually since 1900, first as a combined bicycle and automobile presentation, is the only showing sponsored exclusively by the automobile manufacturers. Business School Meeting To Hear E. F. Connely Emmett F. Connely, of Detroit, will In House Hearing Sen. Wheeler States That War Department Expects U.S. To Enter War April 1; Democrats Appoint Byrnes, Glass WASHINGTON, Jan. 16.-P)-Secretary of War Stimson asserted today that if Britain should succumb to the Nazis, America would be in danger of invasion from the air, and he urged Congress not to forbid President Roose- velt to transfer American warships to nations lattling the Axis. "I can foresee conditions under which the Navy could be transferred un- der conditions very advantageous," he said. He made these, statements as, with grim earnestness, he testified before the House Foreign Affairs Committee in support of the pending bill author- izing thePresident to lend, lease or transfer American-made fighting equip- menb to England. The subject of transferring warships came up when Representative Fish (Rep.-N.Y.), committee member, asked him whether he had any objection to inserting in the pending measure a clause forbidding the President to give away naval vessels. The question, Stimson said, was really one for the Secretary of the Navy but for his part he would not favor a ban on a trans- fer because he could foresee conditions which might make a transfer advan- tageous. w Meanwhile. Herbert Hoover, in whose cabinet Stimson served as Secre- tary of State, made public in New York a letter to Chairman Bloom (Dem.- N.Y.) of the House Commitee suggesting that "much controversy and bitter- ness" could be eliminated by #mendments giving positive definitions of powers the President is to have. He himself, he said, favored "every prac- 0+ticable aid, short of war, to Britain, Piro Stimson "but did not approve of "our joining ,', x: i the war." However, he added, many patriotic citizens, anxious to support the Presi- I' dent, are held back by the possibility that under the bill he could do such things as: give away naval vessels, send American ships into the war .}x } zones, seize alien ships now "in sanc- tuary in our harbors," or open Ameri- ...can ports for belligerent operations and the repair of belligerent naval '; tvessels. Wheeler Leads Opposition Senator Wheeler (Dem.-Mont.), ;<: leader of the Senate opposition to the lease-lend bill, opened fire on Stim- son by telling reporters: "Every informed person in Wash- ington knows that Mr. Stimson was placed in the War Department be- cause of his known pro-war attitude; and every informed person knows that high officials of the War Depart- ment are today working on the as- sumption that we will probably be in the war by April 1." COn . WheelerIt - was learned, meanwhile, that the Democratic leadership has chosen . ..' Senator Glass (Dem.-Va.) and Sena- tor Byrnes (Dem.-S.C.) to fill two Sarty vacancies on the Senate For- ?'' '??gn Relations Committee, which will handle the lend-lease bill in the Senate. Glass, although frequently oppos- ing Administration fiscal policies, is wholeheartedly behind the bill, as is Byrnes. Stimson Orates Stimson argued for the bill earn- estly and emphatically. Many ques- tions put to hirm by committee mem- bers brought him to his feet to stress his replies with sweeping gestures and the emphatic shouted tones of an orator addressing an audience. He asserted that the present crisis is far graver than that which con- fronted the country in 1917, that he was not so much interested in keep- ing America out of war as in keeping "war out of America," that the bill would be of immeasurable value in helping America Fourth Clinic Of Instrumental Music Will Begin Tomorrow Asks For More Ships The Michigan School Band and Orchestra Association, in cooperation with the University School of Music, will hold the fourth annual Instru- mental Music Clinic here tomorrow and Sunday, with more than 300 mu- sic directors from thoughout the na- tion expected to attend. Prof. William D. Revelli, conductor of the TTniversity Rand, will direct the sic, will act as.University committee chairman. The purpose of the clinic, which was originated here by Professor Re- velli four years ago, is to acquaint the visiting directors of high school and college bands and orchestras with the latest in musical arrangements. They will be given the opportunity to hear the new music, and thus be able to select repertoires for the com- WASHINGTON, Jan. 16.-(J)- Congress received a formal re- quest today for authority to con-