E FOUR THE MIiCHIGAN DAILY THE MICHIGAN DAILY Letters To The Editor Edited and managed by students of the-University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newpaper. All fights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by carrier $4.00; by mail, $4.50. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTIING BV National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YOR1K. N. Y. r:NICAGO * BOSTON . Los ANGELES * SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1940-41 Editorial Staff Hervie Haufler Alvin Sarasohn Paul M. Chandler Karl Kessler Milton Orshefsky Howard A. Goldman Laurence Mascott Donald Wirtchafter Esther Osser Helen Corman Managing Editor . . . . Editorial Director S . .City Editor . . . . Associate Editor * . . . Associate Editor Associate Editor . . . Associate Editor Sports Editor . . . . .Women's Editor . . . . Exchange Editor Business Stafff Business Manager . Assistant Business Manager Women's Business Manager Women's Advertising Manager Irving Guttman Robert Gilmour Helen Bohnsack Jane Krause NIGHT EDITOR: JEAN SHAPERO The' editorials published in The Michi- gan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. ' Winter Parley Deserves Attention .. TOO OFTEN it is the failing of the average student on this campus, to believe that his education ceases when he steps but of the classroom or completes the required number of pages for his daily assignment. The ignorance of most students on the important problems that exist in the world or even on this campus is not to be explained on the grounds of inadequate powers of thought, but it is rather sheer lack of interest. It is for this reason, that campus institutions like the parley which opens today deserve the attention of every student in this University. Y PRESENTING vital, provocative ' topics, talks by recognized professional authorities and the opportunity to voice individual view- points the parley has become an intellectual attraction which arouses the student's interest and stimulates him into further study of the topics brought to his attention. It is doubtful that any problems will be solved at the parley, but certainly it should do much to help the formation of intelligent opinion. The Student Senate, sponsors of the parley, have chosen excellent subjects and able speak- ers for this year's parley. THIS AFTERNOON'S SESSION will be de- voted to conscription. Until recently mili- tary life played a small role in the every day activities of this country. Now it is assuming an ever increasing influence. Discussion by those professionally acquainted \vith the sub- ject would (be worthwhile, especially for those students who may live in army camp within the next few years. Tonight's session will deal with the interna- tional situation. American foreign policy is being debated in the halls of Congress, in the press all over the country and in private con- versations everywhere. It is the foremost prob- lem facing this younger generation. The parley sponsors have chosen speakers representing all shades of opinion from pacifists to interven- tionists. TWO OTHER PANELS meeting at the same time will take up the crucial problem of the probable outcome of the war and post-war in- ternational relationships. For many the highlight of the parley will be the Saturday afternoon session. At that time the highly provocative topic "License-Freedom- Suppression" will be considered. One of the most difficult questions in democracy is when does freedom degenerate into license and when should that liense be suppressed. On all sides we hear qualifications and interpretations of the term freedom in regard to specific issues. The parley leaders are to be congratulated on getting competent students of the social sciences like Prof. Fuller, Prof. Carr, Prof. Slosson and Prof. Dawson to discuss the subject. THE PROBLEM of student government and extracurricular activities will be given con- sideration at another panel at the same time. Student government has been a controversial topic on this campus for many years. The pres- ence of the University authorities who exercise jurisdiction over this issue should provide an opportunity for an enlightening discussion. -Alvin Dann Repy... To the Editor: The mass of misinformation and distortion which Messrs. Huston and Muehl have put to- gether constitutes the best piece of Nazi propa- ganda I have seen in many a day. Since I am limited to 450 words in which to answer this 2,000-word smear, let me say flatly that the British people have devoted a tremndous amount of thought during the last two years to the problem of creating a permanent peace, that they know the mistakes of the past twenty- five years as well or better than Messrs. Huston and Muehl, and that the only hope of peace in our time is a British victory. Let Messrs. Huston and Muehl, after a good night's sleep unbroken by any bomb explosions - "Being than they so much more white, So much more pure and good and true," sit down to the Spectator, the New Statesman and Nation, and Harold Nicolson's last chap- ters in his Why Britain Is At War, to mention only a few handy sources of evidence on current British thought and character. Why is it that some liberals today are such easy game for Hitler's propaganda? The allega- tions in this guest editorial have the specious plausibility characteristic of appeasement prop- aganda. Many allegations are partly true but largely false. There is the common smearing Fire & Water by mascott YOU KNOW this F.D.R. boy can possibly go just a bit too far. The nation didn't object too strenuously when he created a lot of alpha- betical agencies, ran for and was elected to a third term, and changed the date of Thanks- giving, but when he creates a "three-ocean" navy when every schoolboy has learned for years that the United States is bordered by only two oceans (known before the New Deal as the Atlantic and Pacific-no relation to a tea Co.)- well. We are now reaching a situation where the New Deal has not only outmoded every econom- ics and sociology book but is making a mess out of geography as well. T HIS "ASIATIC" OCEAN is really a puzzler. Where does the Pacific leave off and the Asiatic begin? In the days of pre-New Deal geography, we had a terrific struggle to main- tain even a one-ocean navy. In the past few years we've had a great deal of discussion about a two-ocean navy. Now we are going to have a three-ocean navy with the "Asiatic" as the third ocean. In the heydey of Barnacle Bill there were only seven oceans. Now F.D.R. has created another ocean and in only one day. We wonder what he could do in six. All the preceding, of course, is inspired by yesterday's Free Press' glaring headline "three- ocean navy planned." After reading that "head" we joined with the little nine-year-old student of geography who prayed: "Dear Lord, bless mama and papa and Auntie Susie and damn the Administration." AVE HAVE DECIDED not to mention either ASCAP, BMI, or WCTU. We're not that hard up for ideas. MICHIGAN DAILY Dept. of Over-statement: The dead ad that appeared on the back page of yesterday's Daily saying - "Lost Something? Want a Job? Need Typing Done? . . . All of your problems are easily solved through the Daily's Classified Advertising Directory." Aren't you just a bit over-confident, Mr. Guttman? THE ONLY THING this here Jack-pot dance isn't giving away is free chinaware and Angell Hall - so they claim. Parley is one of the few times during the year during which at least some students and faculty members shake themselves out of the apathy that is a distinguishing mark of most of the citizens of even the University community. The Parley manages to work up some good discus- sions, draws out the many different opinions to be found around here, may even help some of us to clarify our own attitudes toward the war, conscription, the international position of the United States. There will be a panel on free- iom of opinion, which ought to be interesting and might bring a very hazy subject out into the open. THERE IS ONE BONE, however, that might be picked with the Student Senate, the or- ganization which has planned and is spon- soring the Parley. The discussion of conscrip- tion seems to have been planned more or less as an explanatory session only. The four men who will speak at this panel are all most able and well-qualified to discuss conscription, but since three of the four are members of the United States military or naval services and the fourth, Professor Goddard, is a member of the local draft board, the discussion apparently will take off from the principle as a starting point. We have it, and how We will best make it work. SUCH A DISCUSSION will be very important to all of us, since there are so many here of draft age, but there is still a feeling among sev- eral groups in Ann Arbor that the principle is not a closed book and that discussion of it is still appropriate and necessary. They feel that trick of citing all the bad and none of the good. There is the invariable appeal to absolute stan- dards of ethical perfection when judging any- thing British; but by implication the Nazis are given the benefit to be found in extenuating circumstances and in relative standards. The main point for Americans to remember. however, is ignored in this guest editorial: name- ly, that once Hitler has access to the raw ma- terials of the Eastern Hemisphere, he will be invincible. The British navy is the chief ob- stacle to his obtaining the oil of Iraq, the rub- ber, oil and tin of the Dutch East Indies. The British navy is also the only guarantee that America will have access to the twelve or four- teen essential raw materials which we lack and which come from Southeastern Asia. These are two cardinal facts underlying the aid-to- Britain position. The reader may compare this with the distorted and false allegations of the guest editorial concerning this policy. - H. V. S. Ogden Editor's Note: Newly started on the Michigan campus is a chapter of the American Student De- fense League. It is now at work drafting a credo which will be based on aid to the British in the attempt to crush Nazism. when a final draft has been completed, it will be printed in the editorial columns of The Daily. Political Refugees To the Editor: In a series of excellent articles PM recently exposed the closed U.S.A. doors to the greater part of Europe's anti-fascists by our "rich Cliveden set" in the State Department. "Men and women whose only crime is that they have opposed Hitler & Co. are denied en- try here. To all practical purposes the U.S.A. has reversed a 150-year-old tradition of grant- ing asylum to the victims of religious and po- litical persecution." Yet during this same period our "pro-fascist career men" in the State Department have been more than generous in cutting official red tape foi such notorious fascists as the celebrated Gerhardt Westrick, Dr. Frederick Ried, re- cently expelled from Brazil for Nazi activity, and M. Massin, one of France's leading anti- semites and active co-worker of Frech fascist leader Jacques Doriot. These and many more have been given carte blanche passports to dis- seminate defeatist and pro-fascist propaganda in America. Evidently our "career oligarchy" has found such anti-democratic aristocrats as Prince Rene de Bourbon, Archduke Otto and Felix, etc., bet- ter citizenship risks than the political exiles that have been the backbone and sinew of Europe's battles against the inroads of national socialist bolshevism. Even a Presidential authorization in March, 1939, waiving passport and visa requirements for non-immigrant aliens in cases. of emergen- cies have been circumvented by these brass hats. The result has been that only a handful of Europe's intellectuals have escaped the glories of Hitler's concentration camps. It seems to me that here isa practical prob- lem for the GENUINE LIBERAL CAMPUS LEADERS to tackle. Certainly many of these political refugees have the specialized skills which we so badly need in our defense program. And above all no one can deny that those who value freedom more than life are made of the fibre that America can use. Sincerely, Fred Nikethi Cf1 Drew Pe.as 0,p'0QO ,4 WASHINGTON-As nearly as of- ficial U.S. observers in Europe can gauge the situation, there is a split inside the German High Com- mand over immediate Nazi strategy.) The split is similar to that existing in Berlin last winter over deciding w I~Lther LU strIikt aLL .Franlc. UI ntoL ---.-_._ - the Balkans. To the Students and Faculty of the University: Students registered Hitler listened carefully to both under the Selective Service Regu- sides, then made the decision him- lations who wish advice relative to self. Doubtless that is what he will the military service may consult Pro- do today. The two schools of thought fessor C. M. Davis, Room 1209, An- inside the German High Command gell Hall. Members of the faculty e may consult me in my office, Room are: 1213 Angell Hall. Both students 1. Those who believe the war of and faculty are welcome to the serv- attrition against England should ices of Miss Bertha Beck as a notary, continue with air raids and subma- in Room 1213 Angell Hall, rine sinkings. They believe the Louis A. Hopkins United States will not be able to Student Loans: All those wishing arm adequately until fall. and that to apply for a student loan for the Britain can be weakened and re- second semester should file their ap- duced to surrender before then. This plications in Room 2, University Hall, group does not want to risk loss of at once. a large number of men in an out- Office of the Dean of Students right attack across the Channel. N .t 2. The second group urges inva- Note to Men Students: For the sion . Ther urges inva- information of men students living ment is thmmediately. Their chief Statesrgu soon - in approved rooming houses, the first men istha te Uite Stte son smesershall end on Thursday, ewill be helping Great Britain to an February 13, and the second semester extent which may become danger- shall begin on the same day. ous, and they think Germany should Students living in approved room- act now so asto avoid any risks. inhoswoitedo o o -ing houses, who intend to moVe to different quarters for the second sem- ImmediaZte InvRsionester, must give notice in writing to APPARENTLY Hitler has not yet the Dean of Students before 4:30 on made up his mind which school Thursday, January 23, 1941. Forms of strategy he favors, though he fot this purpose may be secured at seems to be leaning toward imme- Room 2, University Hall. Students diate action. should also notify their household- Signs of this are the large con- en verbally before this date. Per- centrations of troops along the At- mission to move will be given only lantic Coast from Norway to north- to students complying with this re- west France. In Brittany and No- quirement. mandy, all owners of homes have been ordered to evacuate a strip of Women Students are reminded that land about thirty miles back from they must register any change of the coast. Communications between residence for the second semester in this 30-mile coastal area and the the Office of the Dean of Women rest of France have been completely by noon of January 15. They must suspended. also inform their househead of their Simultaneous attacks upon the intention by that date. British Isles and the Balkans are Requests to cancel dormitory con- not out of the question, though de- tracts should be made in writing. pendent upon the weather. Heavy Such letters should give reason for weather in the Balkans will make change and be addressed to Miss any major Nazi advance extremely Jeannette Perry, Office of the Dean hazardous; foggy weather in the of Women. All requests will be act- English Channel should make a Nazi ed upohytedConference Commit- invasion of England easier than at tee of the Residence Halls. almost any other times.J Fog sometimes is so thick over the Channel that it is absolutely impos- Househeads, Dormitory Directors sible for airplanes to spot ships be- and Sorority Chaperons: Women stu- low, and this is exactly the covering dents may have late permission on a Nazi expeditionary force needs to Monday, January 13, to attend "Hell- edge up to the shores of England. It zapoppin." They must return im- will be recalled that last Septembermy aerte pe ane the ability of the R.A.F. to spot en t r Nazi invasion ships broke up the attempt at that time. Applications in support of research Note-Obviously the renewed ef- projects: To give the Research Com- NoteObvousl ni renwede -mittees and the Executive Board ade- forts of the United States to arm . and President Roosevelt's public quate time for study of all proposals, urging must be a factor in Hitler's it is requested that faculty members final decision between the two having projects needing support dur- schools in the German High Com- ing a 1941-42 file their proposals in mand. the Office of the Graduate School by today. Later requests will, of course, Farm Relief be considered toward the close of the FarPReief Hsecond semester. Those wishing to REPRESENTATIVE HAMPTON P. renew previous requests whether re FULMER, new chairman of the eiving support or not should so in- House Agriculture Committee, is a dicate. Application forms will be strong advocate of federal farm aid, mailed or can be obtained at Secre- and seems to believe that relief, like tary's Office, Room 1508 Rackham charity, should begin at home. Building, Telephone 331. One of the portly, baldish South Carolinian's first moves as chair- Pan-American Flight Training man was to plow under Altovene Scholarships: The CAA has made Clark, a veteran clerk of the com- available "Pan American College mittee, and replace her with a rela- Phase" flight scholarships to citizens tive. Fulmer then follower this up of Latin-American countries who are by putting still another kinsman on bona fide students enrolled in the the congressional payroll-making a University of Michigan. Twenty of total of three, as follows: these scholarships will be for the Willa E. Fulmer, wife, secretary, Spring Session of the Civilian Pilot $3,900; Wilma J. Fulmer, niece (who Training Program. For further in- replaced Miss Clark), $1,500; Osmers Fulmer, grand-nephew, House page, $1,200; Total, including Fulmer's $10.000 - $16,600.RDS Note-Mrs. Fulmer has been on the congressional payroll as her hus- WJR WWJ band's secretary for®ten years, al- 750 KC - CBS 920 KC - NBC R though she rarely appears in his office.G FRIDAY. JANUARY 1o. 1941 VOL. LI. No. 74 Publication in the Daily Ofieal Buletin Is constructive not le to all 11I I IIt' wr j f it II LeIr iIy% Notices President and Mrs. Ruthven will be at home to members of the faculty and other townspeople on Sunday, January 12, from 4 to 6 o'clock. To the Members of the University' Council: The Janiary meeting of the University Council will be omitted. Louis A. Hopkins, Secretary. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN i{i 1 Y I f f r r X z J S f! ' t formation anyone interested should call at the Department of Aeronauti- cal Engineering and see Miss Dahl. E. W. Conlon, Coordinator of CPTP The Ditaphone Station will be in the Council Room, 1009 Angell Hall, during the week of January 13. In- sofar as possible the work will be carried on in the regular manner. However, there will not be telephone service and it will be necessary for All persons to call in person at the office. Repairs to the office necessi- tate this temporary change. Graduate Students and Faculty Members: The closing hour of the Rackham Building has been changed from 10:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. German Departmental Library: All books are due January 20. Notice to University Hall Candy Booth Girls: It is absolutely neces- sary for each of you to report for work at your appointed hour. Please be prompt so that your predecessor may go to her class. If you cannot work at your hour, call Beth Caster at Mosher Hall, about three hours ahead, Continued absence will mean elimina- tion of League credit. The Married Couples' Cooperative House announces board vacancies for two married couples desirous of join- ing the organization when openings occur. Graduate students, single, will also be considered. If interested, call 2-3870 evenings. Academic Notices Bacteriology Seminar on Monday, January 13, at 8:00 p.m., in Room 1564 East Medical Building. Sub- ject: "Non-specific Defense Mechan- isms in Virus Diseases." All inte- ested are invited. Aeronautical Engineering Students: The attention of junior, senior and graduate students in Aeronautical Engineering is called to the announce- ments of the following Civil Service examinations: 1. Junior Engineer (Aeronautical.) 2. Junior Professional Assistant (Junior Engineer). 3. Student Aid. Copies of these announcements are posted on the Department Bulletin Board. It should be noted that the first position does not require a written examination, while the second one does. It is understood that students who expect to receive their degrees in 1941 may submit applications for the first position at this time. Appli- cations for the second position must be submitted before January 20, 1941. The Student Aid positions of item 3 are available to juniors during their summer vacation periods. Awrtten examination is required and applica- tions must be submitted by January 20, 1941. .Students intending to file applica- tions for these positions should leave their names in the Aeronautical En- gineering Department Office, Room B-47 East Engineering Building. Doctoral Examination for Norman Mackenzie Reid, Speech; Thesis: "Edward Loomis Davenport: A Study in Acting Versatility," Saturday, Jan- uary 11, 2:00 p.m., West Council Room, Rackham Building._ Chair- man, L. M. Eich. By action of the Executive Board the chairman may invite members of the faculties and advanced doctoral candidates to attend the examination and he may grant permission to those who' for sufficient reason might wish to be present. C. S. Yoakum Exhibitions Exhibition, College of Architecture and Design: The work of Bruce Rog- ers,-books, including the Lectern Bible, pamphlets, studies, bookplates, labels, water color sketches,-is being shown in the ground floor cases, (Continued on Page 6) .- -- H The City Editor's ;catch Pad More Open Letters ... TO 'PROF. PREUSS: SUPPOSE 'you noticed that Akron University has dropped its international law course, because "the war-makers have reduced such study to a farce." TO F.D.R.: Maybe you overlooked the suggestion by Com- mentator Kelsey in the Detroit News that Uncle Sam buy the British Navy. Yup, he meant just that. We should buy the big boats, lease them to England during the war, and thus be sure of not having the fleet turned over to Adolf in case of a Nazi triumph. Furthermore, then Johnny Bull would have a nice credit surplus with which to buy supplies here. TO TOM HARMON: We read in the papers that the movie studios promised you there would be no newspaper releases on those love-in-thy-arms photo shots. Maybe you'd better check up on any other prom- ises they make. TO PAULETTE GODDARD: There's a lot of nasty stories going around this campus about you. What's the real dope? . , x, TO FOREST EVASHEVSKI: When's that announcement of your plans for the future forthcoming? We understand pro football is definitely nix. TO TOUCHSTONE: OTLI GHT CKLW WXYZ ed 1030 KC - Mutual 1240 KC- NBC Blue Our -Yesterdays 50 Years Ago Jan. 10, 1891-Dr. Joshua A. Wa- terman of Petroit has offered to give $20,000 toward a new gymnasium for the U. of M. if an equal amount is raised within three months by the alumni and friends of the Univer- sity. Dr. Waterman, a Yale grad- uate, explained that a gymnasium is "a most effectual safeguard against riots and street rows." The new gym will probably be named "Waterman Gymnasium." racy VCeni .6:00 Stevenson News Music; Oddities Rollin' Home Bud Shaver 6:15 Hedda Hopper Newscast; Music T The Factfinder 6:30 Inside of Sports Bill Elliott Conga Time Day In Review 6:45 Melody Marvels Lowell Thomas ".Short Short Story 7:00 Amos 'n Andy Fred Waring val Clare-News Todbe Announeed 7:15 Lanny Ross Dinner Music Red Grange Radio Magic 7:30 Al Pearce Heritage Carson Robison The Lone Ranger 7:45 Al Pearce of Freedom Doc Sunshine 8:00 Kate Smith Cities Service Lew Friday Night 8:15 Kate Smith Concert Loyal Army Show 8:30 Kate Smith Information, Laugh 'n Swing Death valley 8:45 News at 8:55 Please Days 9:00 Johnny Presents Waltz Sen. Ludington Gang 9:15 Johnny Presents Time Interlude; News Busters 9:30 Campbell Playhse Everyman's I Want John B. Kennedy 9:45 Campbell Playhse Theatre A Divorce Jimmy Dorsey 10:00 to be announced Wings National News Heavyweight 10:15 Alfred E. Smith of Destiny Britain Speaks Prize Fight: 10:O Where I'm From Alec Temnleton BRC Newsree lPt Comisev