THE MICHIGAN DAILY WJf NESDA-i ,DECEMBERit 1, 1940+ Editorial Staff Paul M. Chandler . . . . City Editor Karl Kessler . . . Associate Editor Milton Orshefsky Associate Editor Howard A. Goldman . . . Associate Editor Laurence Mascott . Associate Editor Donald Wirtchafter . . . . Sports Editor. Esther Osser . . . . .Women's Editor Helen Corman Exchange Editor Business Staff Business Manager Assistant Business Manager Women's Business Manager Women's Advertising Manager Irving Guttman Robert Gilmour Helen Bohnsack 'Jane Krause NIGHT EDITOR: S. R. WALLACE " The editorials published in The Michi- gan Daily are written by memabers of The Daily staff and represent the views of th writers only. A New Deal [u J-Hops. .. STUDENTS who complain of the rise in price of J-Hop tickets often con- fuse the real reason for this jump with the new two-night plans. Even Though the $1.50 addition to ticket price could not be termed exhorbitant for the extra entertainment of the Saturday evening informal,' there are explanations other than extension of . ans to account for the rise. Ticket sales will be cut this year from 1565 t, 1200, according to a ruling by the Committee on Student Affairs. The ruling was passed with te purpose of eliminating the excessive crowded- ness that has come to be an adverse connotation of Michigan's most glamorous social function. EVEN IF tle affair were put on according to the usual one-night plan, ticket price would Dave risen probably to $6.50 instead of to $7.00. Those connected with J-Hop planning are do- ing their best to eliminate the difficulties that have caused hitches in past functions. One of the main difficulties has been the uncomfortable atmosphere of a dance floor packed past moving capacity F OR THE FIRST TIME in the history of the school, Michigan will see its traditional high- light of the dance parade rated along with the weekend festivities of universities known for ,heir outstanding dance sets. Out-Of-Town datep will no longer have to be lured to Mich- igan on the basis of a single-night festivity; Independients will no longer wonder where to hibernate when the fraternity men flock to their own Saturday night formals, while house- party guests will be able to take advantage of a double celebration both Friday and Saturday evenings. - Frances Aaronson Two Can Live Cheaply. W ITH THE NEW YEAR will come a step which will definitely mark the University of Michigan student body as one of the most progressive on any of this country's campuses. This step will be the extension of the cooperative principles to include cooperative housing for married student couples. It is only this year that anything has been done about providing efficacious rooming and boarding facilities for married students. In a step which will mark the University of Mich- igan as one of the most progressive of this country's campuses, a group of married students, assisted by the Inter-Cooperative Council in- stituted an investigation as to the possibilities, advantages and disadvantages of a cooperative for married students. After much research the committees decided that a cooperative for married couples could be formed on the campus here at Michigan. A general call was made for those interested in working on this project and the response was great. OW THAT the house has been rented and furnished and practically ready for occupa- tion the experiment is not over. It cannot be called a success until it has been proven that rY.,xn~an nnyo acs .roll ac rici f7~ n FI E &WPITCR by mascott (Editor's Note: This is the first in a series of columns on what we consider one of the most press- ing problems of our times - the youth problem.) President Franklin D. Roosevelt, White House, Washington, D. C. DEAR PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT: Pearson and Allen in yesterday's Merry- Go-Round" revealed that you have been "doing a lot of thinking about domestic problems - (1) Youth and (2) Old-Age Pensions." We are extreme pleased to see that even in the present U.S. emphasis upon foreign policy and re-armament, you are concerned about the problems of old age and youth - especially youth. We were also quite gratified to read that though you have no pafiticular program in mind, you are asking "for suggestions and ideas". The following then are some of Fire and Water's suggestions and ideas upon the youth problem. CERTAINLY a great deal has been written on the subject. Everyone from Archibald Mac- Leish to the editors of "Life" to 'Gene Tunney to your own wife have expressed themselves upon it. Yet, as you seem to understand, the youth problem is still the murky, mystical ques- tion, the unknown either glorious or horrible potential upon the American future. Possibly a few misconceptions should first be cleared up. American youth is not ambition- less nior radical nor cynical. If it seems as if American youth has no ambition, it is mostly because American youth sees a situation where there were five millions of its numbers unem- ployed (at least before the present re-arma' ment), where the percentage of adults, as em- ployables is greater (since our population is be- coming more adult) and thus employment more difficult to secure. Perhaps the analysis of the Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sci- ence made in November, 1937, best describes this situation in terms of educational and eco- nomic developments: "Trends in modern in- dustry indicate that employment in a very large percentage of the jobs in the country requires little or no formal training for success in these jobs. Our employment system is requiring finer and higher skills for fewer and fewer people; for the vast majority of jobs, workers can be prepared in a period of from a few weeks to six months. ON THE OTHER HAND, in our educational program we are steadily enrolling a larger and larger percentage of the population in our schools and we are'giving our people better and better training. Thus we are faced with the situation of training more and more people for better and better things and sending them out to seek employment in a system that requires less and less of that which schools can accomplish. "If this generalization is correct, it seems that we are faced with the conclusion that for the vast majority of workers in the future their jobs will be merely routine, operative types of em- ployment requiring little or no skill or special training and offering little satisfaction that comes from doing a piece of work that requires intelligence -and skill. If this is true, it means further that the great body of workers (espe- cially youth) must seek their major satisfac- tions in life outside of their employment, in avocational and recreational activities." WE, THEREFORE, propose first to you, Pres- ident Roosevelt, the problem of mapping a program of cultural and social development for youth - the development of an adequate and appropriate leisure-time and avocational pro- gram for our people. HOw About Spanish Movies?... WHEN the Art Cinema chooses pic- tures for its year's program of for- eign movies, why do they not select at least one Spanish speaking picture per year? Over 800 students are at present studying Spanish in the University, making this language second only to French in the number enrolled, and the difference is only about 200. Students of French have often commented on their ap- preciation of the movies, because of the valuable experience in hearing the language spoken at length by natives. Such experience would be of value also to the people learning Spanish. THIS IS an especially opportune time to con- sider bringing Latin-American-made movies here for two reasons. One is that Spanish is becoming more and more popular as our closer relations with Spanish America make the language much more practical. Another is because of the possibility of effecting better understanding of other American countries through the reflection of their customs and ideas in their pictures. It is possible to find at least one picture worth- while showing here every year. "Alla en Rancho Grande", for instance, which will be presented here next week, has received, favorable notices from American critics. The Art Cinema League might consider other movies made by Mexican, Central American, or South American producers. This year's program has already been filled, but when next year's is announced, we hope to see at least one made by actors whose native tongue is Spanish. -Jean Shapero Ce Dew Pe.o obeM Afse. A GO$ W ASHINGTON - One of the most difficult things to find out about the progress of the defense program is the rate of production - or "procurement", as military experts call it. There has been fanfare about the fact tl& the Defense Commission has "cleared" some $10,000,000,000 worth of projects and that of this vast sum, orders for around $9,000,000,000 actu- ally have been let. But on the all-important de- tail of when these arms, ships, planes, etc., will be forthcoming, there is a deep silence. This is not a recent development. From the start of the defense program'all public announce- ments of Army and Navy contracts have care- fully omitted any information about delivery dates. The official explanation has been "mili- tary precaution". DOUBTLESS there are instances where se- crecy is necessary. But it also is true that the great bulk of Army and Navy procurement dan be found minutely itemized in the published hearings of the congressional appropriation com- mittees, and any foreign power that wants to find out what is what about our defense need only read these free public documents. In some official quarters the opinion prevails that the real reason for secrecy is not so much "military precaution" as the desire to suppress the fact that output is dragging. No Medium Tanks CONSIDERABLE COLOR is given this view by certain production figures that have been obtained. For example: (1) Medium-weight tanks, which are the backbone of Hitler's famous panzer divisions, are at least ten months behind shedule. In fact, orders for them have just been placed. A possible explanation for this delay is last-minute changes in design resulting from combat experi- ence abroad. (2) Airplane production, which certain De- fense chiefs optimistically said would be up to around 1,000 planes per month by November, actually is some 250 ships short of that very mod- est mark. Moreover, a considerable part of this production is in training planes and unarmored bombers. They are necessary, of course, but the plane situation is far from an armada of 50,000 fighting ships.' (3) A serious bottleneck in range-finders and gun-sights is holding up output of light and heavy guns for the Army and Navy. This situa- tion is expected to be eased soon, when the East- man Kodak Company gets into production on a $12,000,000 order just signed for this equipment. MANY OF THE CAUSES FOR DELAY are well known, such as the resistance of certain manufacturers to accepting war orders, also the opposition to mushrooming plants for purely emergency purposes, demands for tax conces- sions, and the constant changing of specifica- tions by the military expets But there are other factors; less known but just as obstructive, in some instances far more so. No Mass Production ONE OF THE BIG COMPLAINTS of Defense chiefs is lack of machine-tool facilities. Yet there are many small plants of this type around the country that have been literally begging for orders and not getting them. One company with 150 lathes has been advertising for business in trade journals for months. Also there is strong evidence of a lack of vision or initiative or both in making the best use of mass production facilities. The blame for this goes right back to high Defense quarters. The gigantic resourzces of the auto industry, for example, have been practically untouched for defense output. New plants have been or- dered that will take months to build, when by a coordination of the great auto factories. parts of planes, tanks, guns, etc. could be turned out in carload lots daily and assembled at central points. W ILLIAM REUTHER, young official of the United Auto Workers, long ago proposed such a plan for a daily output of 500 all-metal pursuit planes of the most powerful type in the world, and at one-third their present cost. But the matter is still "being discussed". h.I a tr ; .} ; ,a ,. - . '+, e. "" ° . ,_ .'. _ z .; Z, y ,. 1 ,k x f ?! @ J Y r , . qa M.. t ~y 5;p va +' ' . _C ,{9'^'. ,'fit{ yA t: ' .,, F t r ri v a S r . :: _ ,. a +' ti :. s r' Speaking Of Lifelinest f . , , .R t, , ,:t ,.. J I R t I of -.1. r { oil i.4 f 5 " 1 F 1 y~t ' I :J'p F i " .. l -y r -C;7l~. YT f } l - r -j atzY-' t- f5 . i L. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN I.. (Continued from Page 2) Concerts Choral Union Concert: The Bos- ton Symphony Orchestra, Serge Koussevitzky, Conductor, will give the sixth program in the Sixty-Sec- ond Annual Choral Union Concert Series this evening at 8:30o'clgck in Hill Auditorium.' Exhibitions Exhibition, College of Architecture and Design: The winning drawings for the Magazine Cover Contest spon- sored by DeVde & Raynolds of Chica- go are being shown in the third floor exhibition room, Architecture Build- ing. Open daily 9 to 5, except Sun- day, through December 17. The pub- lic is invited. An exhibition of Abstract Photog- raphy and a Survey of Drawings by American Artists is open afternoons, 2:00-5:00, in Alumni Memorial Hall, through Dec. 20. Lectures To Seniors and Juniors of the ,Col- lege of Engineering and others en- rolled for the lecture series on naval subjects: The third lecture of the series will be delivered at 4:00 p.m. on Thursday, Dec. 12 in the Naval R.O.T.C. Chart House, North Hall. Subject: "The Navy Afloat." Speak- er, Lieut.Commander W. L. Field, U.S. Navy. Events Today Alpha Phi Omega open meeting tonight at 8:00 in the Union. Chief of Police Norman Cook will be guest speaker. All pledges and others in- terested are invited. Graduate Luncheon will be held in the Russian Tea Room of the League at noon today. This will be the last luncheon before vacation. The Seniors of the School of Edu- cation will meet tonight at 7:30 at the Michigan League. There will be election of officers and plans made for future functions. All seniors are urged to attend. Theatre Arts General Publicity Committee will meet at 3:00 p:m. to- day in the undergraduate office. Seminar in Social Minorities meets today at 4:15 p.m. in Lane Hall. Seminar in Theology meets today at 4:30 p.m. in Lane Hall. f nlnraldo Gets Meteorites Seminar in Devotional Literature meets tonight at 7:30 in Lane Hall. Wesley Foundation: Student Tea and Carol Sing, .4:00-5:30 p.m. to- day in the Wesley Foundation Lounge. The Union Classical Record Hour will be held today from 4:30 to 5:30 in the Terrace Room of the Union. Everyone is invited. Faculty Women's Club: Today at 3:00 p.m. Prof. Jean Paul Slusser will give a. gallery talk on the Art Exhibit from the 1939 Golden Gate Exposition in the Mezzanine Galler- ies of the Rackham Building. Hillel Institute of Jewish Studies: Classes which meet today at the Hillel Foundation are: Elementary Hebrew at 4:30 p.m., and Yiddish and Yiddish Literature at 8:00 p.m. SComing Evets The Psychology Journal Club will meet on Thursday, Dec. 12, at 7:30 p.m., in the West Lecture Room of the Rackham Bldg. Discussion on "Social Behavior in Animals." Films on this subject will be shown. Faculty members, graduate students, and concentrates in psychology are cord- ially invited. Refreshments. Phi Kappa Phi semi-annual dinner and initiation of candidates will be in the Ethel Fountain Hussey Room of the Michigan League on Thursday, December 12, at 6:15 p.m. Professor Mischa Titiev of the Department of Anthology will talk on "The Hopi- A Peaceful People." Reservations still available. The Observatory Journal Club will meet at 4:15 p.m. Thursday, Decem- ber 12, in the Observatory Lecture Room. Mr. H. R. J. Grosch will speak on "Progress on a Orbit of Jupiter's Eighth Tea at 4:00. Definitive Satellite." Political Science Round Table will meet Thursday, December 12, at 7:30 p.m. in the East Conference Room of the Rackham Building. Topic: "The Relation of the United States to the World War." Tau Beta Pi: Professor Preston Slosson will speak Thursday, Decem- ber 12, in the Michigan Union. Din- ner at 6:00 p.m. Mr. Willard Dow will be unable to attend as previously announced. Michigan Sailing Club: First meet- ing Winter Lecture Series. Subject: "Basic Definitions and Principles of Sailing." All sailors welcome. Michi- gan Union, 7:30 p.m., Thursday, De- cember 12. Seminar in the Bible meets Thurs- day at 4:30 p.m. in Lane Hall. League. Dance Class Committee will meet Thursday, Dec. 12, 5:00 p.m. in the League. Please see the bulletin for the room. Independents will meet on Thurs- day, Dec. 12, at 4:45 p.m. in the League. All members please attend. Very important. Garden Section, Faculty Women's Club will meet at 2:30 p.m. on Thurs- day, Dec. 12, in the Michigai League Garden Room. Mrs. E. B. Mains will give a talk and demonstration of making Christmas decorations. The Interior Decorating Group of the Faculty Women's Club will meet on Thursday at 3 o'clock at the League. Mr. Perrine of Nielsen's will give a demonstration lecture on Christmas decorations. #m!kv*. CC 7>p JNL> 1 The City Editor's Pandch 1' HE MEN'S JUDICIARY the University is: COUNCIL hints that RADIO SPOTLIGHT WJR I WWJ CKLW WXYZ 750 KC - CBS 920 BC - NBC Red 1030 KC - Mutual 1240 KC- NBC Bluo Wednesday Evening 6:00 News Ty Tyson ' Rollin' Home Bud Shaver 6:15 Hedda Hopper Newscast " The Factfinder 6:30 Inside of Sports Bill Elliott Conga Time Day In Review 6:45 Melody Marvels Lowell Thomas " variety Program 7:00 Amos 'n Andy Fred Waring News Easy Aces 7:15 Lanny Ross Passing Parade World Today Mr. Keen-Tracer 7:30 Mr. Meek Cavalcade Carson Robison The Lone Ranger 7:45 Mr. Meek" Doc Sunshine " 8:00 Big Town Hollywood Playh'se Melody Street Quiz Kids 8:15 Big Town "0" 8:30 Dr. Christian Plantation Party Evening Serenade Manhattan Midnite 8:45 Dr. Christian News Ace 9:00 Fred Allen Eddie Cantor Hope Tabernacle Yukon Challenge 9:15 Fred Allen " " Fran Wien Gar Orch 9:30 Fred Allen District Attorney Citizens All John B. Kennedy 1. Asking students not to reenter. 2. Raising outstate tuition. 3. Sanctioning speeches against "abuse of academic privilege." 4. Silencing a too-articulate minority. 5. Putting the ASU on probation. because these things are necessary to remove the stain of a bad reputation the University has received in Lansing. ** *