eather Snaw and colder. Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication ~IUZIII Eitorial To The Nazis VOL. L. No. 108 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, MARCH 6, 1941 Z-323 Britisazi ClasAtS t alonika Immi PRICE FIVE CENTS nent f a.m.--_. ...__.. .._......._. 1' * , . Illinois To Provide Stiff Competition FrHockeySquad Michigan Pucksters Seek Initial Big Ten Victory As Powerful Illini Sextet Invades Ann Arbor; Starting Lineup Will Remain Unchanged Sterle Leads Visitors In Quest For Title; Game Will Be First In Series Of Four By ART HILL The Michigan hockey team will make its fifth attempt at winning a Big Ten'game tonight when it takes the ice at the Coliseum to face a truly great Illinois outfit. The game will start at 8 u.m. The Wolverines have lost four straight in Western Conference competi- tion, all to Minnesota, the only other conference school which supports a hockey team. The Illini have also played four contests with the Gophers, emerging from the series with two victories, one defeat and a tie. They need four victories over Michigan to clinch the title. Consequently, the series, which consists of two games here this week and two at Champaign next week, will be watched with more than casual interest by Minneapolis observers. The Gophers would like to take a fourth con- secutive Big Ten crown but they can't unless Michigan takes one or two decisions from the Illini, a feat which would be something in the nature of an upset;'to say the least. Two vic.-- tories for Michigan in the coming He'll Pace Attack Tonight series would give Minnesota an undis- puted Big Ten championship. If the -. Wolverines take one victory, the Go- phers will wind up in a deadlock with the Illini. Likewise, if Michigan winsk one, it wll cause great joy and no little surprise in the ranks of local fans. -i No Change In Lineup I Eddie Lowrey, Michigan coach. has indicated that. he intends to use the same lineup which came up with - such a fine game last Saturdayy against the Gophers, holding the mighty Minnesotans to a 2-1 victory.{ Hank Loud will once again don the pads and carry his big stick into the fray to defend the Wolverine goal. Hank is in for a busy evening since Illinois has the reputation of being one of the best stick-handling and fastest-skating clubs in the business. Johnny Gillis and Bert Stodden will once again do full-time duty on the, back-line. Both Michigan defense- men played without relief in the two Minnesota games last week and in I Saturday's game, they were outstand- " ing stars, breaking up Minnesota scor- ing attempts time after time all. through the game. CAPT. CHARLEY ROSS l Ross, Goldsmith, Fife To Start On the front line, Lowrey will again start Capt. Charley Ross at Anti-War Plans right wing, Paul Goldsmith at center and sophomore Bob Fife at left wing. Annd B Fife, who was ineligible the first sem- -ounen V ester, has turned in some excellent ./1 hockey since he crashed the lineup and showed several flashes of great P ae Group1 defensive play against the Gophers.s Fred Heddle and Bob Collins will Needs Of Campus Peace once again hold down the center andN ssP right wing positions respectively on Movement To Be Met the second forward wall with either By Reorganized Max Bahrych or Jimmy Lovett hand- I Group ling the left wing spot. Whichever of the two is not chosen will team up The Michigan Anti-War Commit- (Continued on Page s) tee announced yesterday that it has Summer Daily Appointments Are Announced Kessler Chosen Managing Editor; Krause Selected Business Manager Karl Kessler, '41, of Ann Arbor, and Jane Krause, '41, of Kenilworth,I Illinois, will serve as managing editor and, business manager respectively of the 1941 Summer Daily, the Board in Control of Student Publications announced yesterday. M*artha Graham, '41, of Ann Ar- bor, has been named to serve as edi- tor of the Summer Directory. Other summer positions on the edi- torial and business staffs will be announced in the near future, Kess- ler said last night. Senate Debates Move To Hold I T: le a S a m se w a en in tb tb Ufa m d 9r Army InWesternHemisphere WASHINGTON, March 5.-(A)--- > ate floor wasan amendment by Sen- 'he first real Senate battle on the ator Ellender (Dem-La) saying that ease-lend bill flared up today, with "nothing contained in this act shall be deemed to confer any additional dministration leaders--backed by powers to authorize the employment ecretary Hull-strenuously opposing or use of persons in the land or naval n amendment to stipulate that the forces of the United States at any neasure grants no new authority for place beyond the limits of the West- ending American troops outside the ernHemisphere, except in the terri- tories and possessions of the United Western Hemisphere. States, including the Philippine Is- The Secretary of' State was quoted lands." s having said such a provision might His amendment, Ellender said, ncourage Japan to become aggressive "would alleviate the fears of millions n pushing her, expansion policy in of American mothers" and "make he Far East. Leading proponents of certain that this will be a material he bill, who hitherto had spoken aid bill and nothing else." avorably of adopting some compro- Both Senator Ellender and Demo- ise amendment of this sort, sud- cratic Leader Barkley (Ky) agreed enly closed ranks iii opposition. when today's session ended that Specifically at issue on the Sen- a vote would be reached tomorrow -- -------- ---on the Ellender amendment. Ellender claimed 49 to 51 Senate a tin-Am erican votes (more than the 48 required for passage) while Barkley said the r pie amendment would be defeated "by oun W ill tie perhaps 10 votes," "It will be the high point of oppo- Faculty Guests sition strength," Barkley told report- ers "unless something unforeseen is offered." TIRANA YUGOSLAVIA ALBANIARA FLORiNA NK KORITZAk --- 4KASTORIA PORTO :CORFU JAN INAf F.... PATRAS ATHENS 4 50 - MILES German forces in Bulgaria (northeast of Salonika) are but 65 miles from the vital Greek port, upon which the fate of all Greece largely de- pends. German seizure of Salonika would give the Nazis both sea and air bases for attacks on the Suez Canal and other British Mediterranean strongholds. But it is easily defended, dominating as it does the Balkan valley approaches to the Aegean. It was from Salonika that the Allied Armies under General Frenchet D'Esperey began an offensive late in 1918 which crushed Bulgaria in less than one month and forced he surrender of Turkey in two. 'e * A member of the Daily staff for four years, Kessler has served as an associate editor on the editorial staff this year. Miss Krause is at the pres- ent time the Women's Advertising Manager of The Daily.' Faculty members of the Board in Control of Student Publications in- clude chairman Prof. William A. Mc- Laughlin of the romance languages department; Prof. Edson R. Sunder- land of the Law School; Prof. Howard B. Calderwood of the Political Science department; and Dean of Students, Joseph A. Bursley. Student members of the Board in- clude Albert Mayio, Grad; Philip F. Westbrook, Jr., and James Tobin. '41. Siam Dipgte Is Discussed By E. Neville Former Thailand Minister Says Present Quarrel Is 1907 Controversy By EMILE GELE Thailand's dispute with French Indo-China is the recurrence of a controversy settled temporarily by a treaty in 1907, Mr. Edwin E. Neville, former American Minister to Thai- land ,asserted in an interview after. his last University lecture here yes- terday., "Cambodia Province, which is com- posed mostly of peoples with no eth-, nic relationship to Thai, was subju- gated by the Siamese and later ap- pealed to the French government at Saigon for assistance," Mr. Neville explained. "The French accepted the invita- tion to insist on the previous fron- tiers and in 1907 agreed to a treaty which set the boundaries as they are today," he said. Thailand never became reconciled to the agreement, however, he stated, and this fact aroused the interest of Japan who, as the leading power of East Asia, assumed the responsibility of mediating the dispute between lesser nations. Discussing "Far Eastern Reactions to Western Penetrations," the last of four lecturesngiven here, Mr. Ne- ville pointed out the revolution caused in the policies of East Asia at the end of the Spanish-American War (Continued on Page 21 '.i Dr. Rutdiven To Welcome Visitors Here Tomorrow At Banquet In Union One hundred persons from seven South American countries will arrive in Ann Arbor at 6:20 p.m. tomorrow for a two-day visit as guests of the University. At a banquet in their honor at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Union, President Alexander G. Ruthven will welcome then to the "University. Other speakers at the banquet will be Prof. Hayward Keniston of the Romance languages department, who will speak to the guests in Spanish; Prof. Jesse Reeves of the political science department; and Prof. Arthur S. Aiton of the history department, who will act as toastmaster. Following the banquet the guests will attend a reception to be held at the International Center. Assisting Prof. and Mrs. J. Raleigh Nelson at the reception will be Prof. and Mrs. Keniston, Prof. Dudley M. Phelps of the School of Business Administra- tion and Mrs. Phelps, Prof. William W. Blume of the Law School and Mrs. Blume, Lt. and Mrs. Eliseo Vila from Argentina and Miss Ophelia Mendoza from the Honduras. The faculty committee, headed by Dean Joseph A. Bursley, will direct the group in a tour of the campus Saturday morning, allowing each person to visit the department in which he is particularly interested. Daily try-outs who are interest- ed in joining the women's staff are asked to attend a meeting to be held at 4:30 p.m. today in the Publications Building. It is not necessary to have attended prev- ious Daily meetings to be eligible to attend this first women's staff organization meeting. Freshmen men and women in- terested in the Business and Ad- vertising Staffs of the Michigan Daily are requested to come to a meeting at the Student Publica- tions building next Monday, March 10 at 5:00 p.m. Previously, the Senate after more than two weeks of speechmaking, turned suddenly to action and adopt- ed a group of amendments to the bill, all of them proposed or approved by the Administration leaders. Most of them were offered on behalf of the majority of the Foreign Relations Committee. Among them are amend- ments to end the powers conferred upon the President on July 1, 1943, or sooner if a majority of both houses so voted; require the President to obtain specific Congressional approv- al before committing the government to future expenditures under the British aid program. H. W. Draper Will Discuss DraftToday Relation Of Service Act To Student Is Topic, Of University Lecture The Selective Service Act and the college student will be the topic of a University lecture delivered by Col. W. H. Draper, a member of Presi- dent Roosevelt's Advisory Committee on Selective Service, at 4:15 p.m. today in Rackham Lecture Hall un- der the auspices of the University Committee on Defense Issues. Colonel Draper will meet with rep- resentatives of other Michigan col- leges at 12:15 p.m. today in the Foun- ders' Room of the Union for a dis- cussion of problems of mutual in- terest in connection with the national defense. At 7:30 p.m. in the East Conference Room of the Rackham Building Col- onel Draper will conduct a more in- formal seminar discussion of the subject. Colonel Draper, who is now on duty with the War Department General Staff, has recently been Reserve Chief of Staff of the 77th Division, and was a member of an investment banking firm. He was originally comissioned sec- ond lieutenant of infantry in 1917, and at the close of the war had the rank of major. He was in command of a group of five Development Bat- talions at Camp Upton, N.Y., and was an instructor at the Officers Train- ing Camp at Plattsburg and Camp Upton. Athena, Speech Sorority, To Hold Tryouts. Today Athena, honorary speech sorority, will hold tryouts today and tomor- row from 4 to 6 p.m. in the League. All women including second sem- ester freshmen interested in a variety of speech activities are invited to try- out by giving an informal speech or reading of their own choice. Members will be selected on the Vital Greek Port ROME, March 5.-W)-A clash of British and German expeditionary armies for Salonika, key to the back door of Europe, was envisaged by Rome observers tonight after Virginio Gayda, the authoritative Italian commenta- tor, declared nearly a whole division of Canadian troops already had reached that ancient Greek city. Gayda, writing in Il Giornale D'Italia of a reported plan by the British to divert many divisions to the aid of Greece from the North African front, viewed the prospect with equanimity. He said Germany "is bringing a fresh and powerful contribution of forces against the coalition of the British Imperial armies." In Sofia. Bulgaria, 12 Nazi divisions-some 150,000 men-were reported standing at Bulgaria's frontier with Greece tonight, with more on the way, and the great Balkan war so long expected seemed all but begun. Wanting only was the actual physical Clash of men in arms, and even this appeared very near. Only today,' Debate Teams BeginContest Fraternities, Dormitories Independent Men Vie Thirty-six men's debating teams swing into the intramural tourna- ment this week representing frater- nities, dormitories, and the Independ- ent men, under the direction of Ed- win Bowers, '41. There will be three Round-Robin debates on the proposition, "Re- solved: That every able-bodied male citizen in the United States should serve one year's military service be- fore he reaches the age of 21 years." This will be followed by an elimina- tion contest to determine the winner of the year. The winners and run- ners-up will be awarded trophies at the Speech Honors banquet to be held re-organized in order "to meet the needs of a growing peace movement on the campus." The announcement was made by William Clark, '42, newly elected chairman of the Committee, who also released the Committee's plan to hold a campus peace strike on April 23. A speaker of national importance is expected to keynote the meeting, which willbe held coincidently with traditional, national April peace strike on American campuses. A statement of principles formulat- ed by the Committee is summarized as follows: "To build a bulwark of defense against the inroads of war and totali- tarianism, the ,Michigan Anti-War Committee offers a program of ex- panded democracy to be achieved through cooperation with trade un- ions, cooperatives and other demo- cratic progressive organizations. To- Britain snapped her thin thread of diplomatic relations with Bulgaria, newest convert to the Axis. The two mighty outside powers now almost certainly coming to grips in Southeastern Europe-Britain and Germany-hurried their last disposi- tions to meet the storm. The prelude to violence-the week. of diplomatic maneuvering-was run- ning out. Standing with Germany, as occu- pied and passive or non-passive allies, were Bulgaria and Rumania-and Hungary as a potential highway for Nazi troops. Holding fast to their alliance with Britain, so far as could be seen, were Greece and Turkey. Turkish diplomats in Sofia put it' this way: "We don't change our shirts every day-we remain faithful to Britain." By report, Soviet Russia was brought into the picture late in the day in this manner: A flying visit by Premier Ion An- tonescu to Vienna to see the German Reichmarshal Hermann Wilhelm (Continued on Page 2) Varsity Meets Detroit Today Debaters To Argue Over Hemisphere Alliance Edwin Bowers, '41, and George Eves, '42, Varsity debaters, will meet a two-man University of Detroit team at 7:30 p.m. today in the North Lounge of the Union. The University pair will oppose the proposition, "Resolved: That the powers of the Western Hemisphere should form in a pemanent union." IM t.Pam r.a p , b Ar.,.. arnr Admiralty Head Pleads For Aid In Sea Crisis Parliament Told Of Need For More Ships, Men In 'Battle Of Atlantic' (By The Associated Press) LONDON, March 5.-The greatest need for ships and men in the proud hiistory of British seapower was pro- claimed to the House of Commons today by the First Lord of the Ad- miralty, A. V. Alexander. It was an extraordinary plea to Parliament for "many more ships afd great numbers of men" . . . to fight "the Battle of the Atlantic," which, beginning now, may mean as much to Britain as did last summer's fateful "Battle of France." Alexander remained silent how- ever, when a member asked, as to whether the government had "told America that what we require even more urgently than planes and money is ships and still more ships." From the back benches, Captain A. S. Cunningham-Reid arose also to warn the House of a "suicide fleet" of U-Boats, small, fast, stripped of all but essential gear and manned by skeleton Nazi "voluteers of death" which, he said, Hitler plans to turn loose on British sea lanes. The U- boats, he said, are not expected to return home. Alexander told the House the 50 American destroyers obtained last year already have done good work in helping to meet the U-boat menace in escort work and in rescuing sea- men. To resounding cheers, he added that "American aircraft are now in Mayor Jeffries Declares Stand Against Strong Federal Control "We must be resentful of a strong federal government which wants to control people at the source," Mayor Edward J. Jeffries, of Detroit, warned his audience at a meeting sponsored by the Michigan Party last night at the Union. Alarmed about Federal dictation -from remote places on defense mat- ters, the youthful alumnus declared that "if we are able to provide a local environment which fits in with what we want our local environment to be, younger generation "'to take an in- terest and participate in governmen- tal activities as part of the selfish responsibilities necessary to preserve the democratic system." Asked what he thought his action would be ac mayor if the impending Ford strike should occur, Jeffries in- dicated that the problem had been bothering him for some time and as yet he had not reached a decision. The mayor pointed out that his power to deal with a strike situation was limited, and said that he would