W ather Light showers, Y Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication il Editorial Mess Of Talking; But Little Doing I .VUL. Ll. No. 143 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, APRIL 25, 1941 Z-323 PRICE FIVE VENTS --Z-32- PRICE+ F.i1VE VCEN\ti R Benson Keynotes General Session I Thinclads Await Signal Opening Drake Relays Michigan To Compete In Six Relay Events; Host Of Track Stars Arrive At Drake -- - .r British Fight Desperately To Bar Road To Athens; Churchill Remains Silent Of Parley Today Effects Of War Is Thern Of Two-Day Meeting: Three Panels Planned U.S. Foreign Policy To Be Discussed As the Allies position in Europe grows worse and demands are becom. ing more vigourous in this countr for greater aid to Britain, student and faculty men will gather toda at the Spring parley to consider th crucial subject "The Student Look at War and Peace." Prof. George S. Benson of the po litical science department will be the keynote speaker at the openin session at 3:30 p.m. in the Nortl Lounge of the Union. At the con- clusion of his speech four studeni commentators will present talks on the subject. Jean Fairfax, Grad., is expected to represent the pacifist po- sition, Fran Ryder, Grad., a liberal aid-to-Britain policy; Fred Niketh '41L, a conservative aid-to-Britain program, and Margaret Campbel Mutnick, '42, an isolationist attitude Professor Benson is one of the opt- standing authorities in the countr3 on public administration. At the pres- ent time he director of the Uni- versity publi administration curri- culum and is also technical adviser to the state civil service department, The parley will be continued to- morrow when three panels will be held at 2:30 p.m. and 7:15 p.m. Har- old Osterweil, '41, will lead a panel on "Democracy During Defense; Our Kampf." In the afternoon it will con- sider whether a moratorium on de- mocracy is necessary for efficiency in defense and in the evening the econ- omic order of future America will be discussed. Another panel"Education In Emer- gency" will be led by Harold Guetz- kow.Discussion will center on the place of universities in defense plans. Edward Fried, '41, will be the chair- man of the third panel on "Post- War Reconstruction: Into the Night." Such issues as the immediate foreign policy of the United States and the goals and hope of the post-war so- ciety will be debated. An added .feature of this parley will be a dinner between panels at 6 p.m. tomorrow at the Union. A prominent political figure is expected to speak. Law School's Founders Day To Honor Cook Returning graduates of Michigan's Law School will hear Hon. Henry P. Chandler, director of the administra- tive office of the United States courts, speak today as part of the annual Founders Day celebration. It will be the 16th annual tribute paid to William W. Cook, founder of thedLawyers' Club and the donor of all buildings on the Law Quadrangle. Chandler will speak on "The Ad- ministrative Office of the United States Courts," at a dinner to be held at the Lawyers Club at 6:30 p.m. Also speaking at the banquet will be Regent Edmund C. Chields, of Lansing. Robert Rinear, New York attorney and University alumnus, will present a portrait of Dean Emer- itus Henry M. Bates to the Law School.- Finals in the Junior Case Club competition will be argued at 2:30 in Room 100 Hutchins Hall as part of the Founders Day activities. The four participants, chosen at the semi-final eliminations, are David G. Laing, Lon H. Barringer, Seymour J. Spelman and Jack Shuler. William Butler is alternate. Sitting as a four-man bench to judge the trial will, be Hon. Edward M. Sharpe, Michigan; Hon. -Roy H. Williams, Ohio; Hon. Fred M. Ray- mond, Western district of Michigan, and Hon. Emerson R. Boyles, Michi- gan. Boswell Is President United States Faces Crisis, Bryan Warns By GEORGE SALLADE The United States is now faced with the greatest crisis in its histo'ry and must decide immediately.. whether it is going to go all-out in its effort to stop Hitler or be left alone in the world to suffer his vengeance, Julien Bryan, photographer and lecturer, warned yesterday. In the closing lecture of the Uni- versity Oratorical Series at Hill Aud- itorium, Bryan showed films of the tragedy of Poland which he said, along with the fate of the Western European countries, should be a les- son to America. The British and French, he explained, failed to learn from the Polish campaign that the best weapons used by the Nazis were confusion and terror. Bryan emphasized, however, that the challenge has now come to the United States and that we must aid the Allies out of our own selfishness. He adVocated a program of a cour- ageous and definite policy in South America to prevent the Latin nations from going over to Hitler and union and strength at home. We are already in the war, Bryan pointed out, and convoys should be put into effect at once. Navy, army, and airforce volunteers should also be sent to England to gain experience. Federal Power To Be Argued In Final Round Detroit Mackenzie, Albion Winners In Semi-Finals, Meet In Hill Auditorium More than 4,000 debate enthus- iasts are expected to witness the an- nual 'State Championship Debate be- tween Albionhand Detroit Mackenzie, winners of the semi-final round of the state tournament in which, 208 high schools participated, at 8 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. Mackenzie High School will be rep- resented by Earl Heffner, Robert Ash- ton, and James Ford. They will op- pose the Albion squad composed of Dorothy Hall, Philip Baldwin, and Jack Kellogg on the national debate proposition, "Resolved: That the powers of the federal government should be decreased. The finals will culminate the for- ensic season for members of the Michigan High School Debating League, which is directed by Arthur Secord of the University Extension Service, and speech department.. Each of the participants will re- ceive a 17-caret gold watch and the winners and runners-up will receive the championship debate trophies. Each of the two schools which par- (Continued on Page 8) By HAL WILSON DES MOINES, Ia., April 24.-A de- termined crew of Wolverine spikemen, 21 strong, tonight formed the van- guard of a mighty army of more than 2,500 track performers streaming in- to this Midwestern metropolis for thE famed Drake Relay carnival tomor- row and Saturday. Headline cinder aces-stars from the Gulf Coast, the Atlantic seaboard, the great Northwest and virtually all ,he vast area between -milled through hotel lobbies as representa- tives of almost 200 universities, col- leges and high schools tensely await- ed tonorrow afternoon's first fan- fare of trumpets heralding the 32nd Annual Drake meet. Michigan's entrants, six relay teams and an equal number of individual performers, will plunge into action in the gigantic two-day carnival as slight favorites to cop two relay feat- ures and make a very strong bid for two others. In addition Maize and Slue Capt. Don Canham will strive to retain his high jump crown, al- though Oklahoma A.&M.'s Don Boyd- ston is given the nod by the experts in this event. National highlights of the meet will be the appearance of the world's greatest distance runner, barrel-bos- omed Greg Rice, in a special mile and a half match race against former Michigan captain, Ralph Schwarz- kopf, sturdy Mel Trutt, Lonesome John Munski, and Forrest Efaw. Cli- 1 1 1 1 3 i > l a x maxing the meet's record-breaking efforts, this special duel is very like- ly to produce a new world's record for the distance. Other features will be Georgetown's Al Blozis, who will drag his dynamic 265 pounds into the shot put ring in an attempt to shatter Jack Tor- rance's world mark, and the special high hurdle dual between Ohio State's Bullet Bob Wright and the sensa- tional Pete Owens of Howard Payne who has clipped the 120-yard high timbers in 13.9 seconds. In the university mile relay Coach Ken Doherty's foursome of Jack Leu- tritz, Bob Barnard, Al Thomas and anchorman Bob Ufer is conceded a close victory over a strong field head- (Continued on Page 3) Phi Kappa Phi, To Initiate 114 honor Students Summerhays Elected President Of S Nazis Promise To Take Greek Capital Intact; Claim Incident At End Seizure Of Lemnos Termed 'Doubtful' National Society Banquet For Graduates In To Hold Seniors, League Cancer Will Be J.T. Priestley's Lecture Topic Presenting the annual Dr. William .J. Mayo lecture in surgery, Dr. James Taggart Priestley of the Mayo Cliiic will discuss "Cancer of the Stomach" at 1:30 p.m. today in the second floor amphitheatre of the University Hos- pital. Assistant professor of surgery at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn., Dr. Priestley is expected to discuss the end results of the surgical treatment given to cancer sufferers. Dr. Priestley, an authority on ab- dominal and urological surgery, is a member of the American College of Surgeons and the Central Surgical Association. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 1926. Juniors and seniors in the Medical School will be excused from classes today to attend this lecture. Party Planned Today By Inter-Guild Group Folk dancing, movies, games and refreshments will be offered mem- bers of the Inter-Guild Council from 9 to 12 p.m. today in Lane Hall when they meet for the first interguild party. William Clark, '42, president of the Inter-Guild Council, announces that the organization plans to make these parties semi-annual affairs. Tickets are 15 cents and may be purchased at Lane Hall or through any one of the student clubs in the Council. Seventy seniors and 44 graduate students will be received into mem- bership in Phi Kappa Phi, national honor society recognizing outstand- ing scholarship and contribution to the University. The group will be initiated at the banquet to be held May 1 in the League. Among those selected were John Alden of Horseheads, N.Y., Robert Allen of Milwaukee, Wisc., James Armstrong of Troy, Ohio, Theodore Berlin of Brooklyn, N.Y., Contsance Berry of Shaker Heights, Arthur Big- gins of Pocatello, Ida., Robert Bing- ham of Columbus, 0., teal Bowers of Ann Arbor, 'A. Erwin Bowers of Grand Rapids, Thomas Broadbent of Ann Arbor, Urie Brofenbrenner of Flushing, N.Y., Henry Brown, of Erie, Penn., H. James Carlson of Boise, Ida., and Elizabeth Christen of Waterliet, N.Y. Others who are to be initiated at the spring initiation are Bernice Co- hen, of Pasaic. N.J., Ralph Conger of Grand Rapids, Nelson Damm of MuskegonrHeights, Mary Dembowski of Ann Arbor, Harry Drickamer of East Cleveland, O., James Dusenberry of Pittsburgh, Penn., Helen Eilola of Hancock, Samuel Eldersveld of Mus- kegon, and Kenneth Emery of Dear- born. Avard Fairbanks of Ann Arbor, Howard Fielder of Cudahy, Wis., Maurice Fouracre of Detroit, James Foilete of Bay City, Helen Foster of Adrian, Jane Fox of Bay Oity, Woodrow Frailing of Iron River, Dor- othy Freedman of Brooklyn, N.Y., will also receive the honor. The list continues: Lawrence Gia- colette of Clinton, Ind., H. Harvey Gass of Ann Arbor, Myron Gins of Cleveland Heights, O., Howard Gold- man of Chicago, Harry Goodman of (Continued on Page 5) Hull, Knox Call For Maximum Aid To Britain WASHINGTON, April 24.-()- Two key figures in President Roose- velt's cabinet called tonight for more active steps to aid Britain, one of them declaring that "we can not allow our goods to be sunk in the Atlantic" and the other demanding "resistance wherever resistance will be most effective." Secretary of State Cordell Hull said in an address here that "ways must, be found" to insure that aid reaches its destination "in the shortest of time and in maximum quantity." In an even stronger pronounce- ment in New York, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox declared "this is; our fight," that "we must see the job through" and that "we can no longer occupy the immoral and craven position of asking others to make all the sacrifice for this victory which Robert Summerhays, '42E, of Roch- ester, N.Y., and Robert E. Miller, '42E, of Bradford, Pa., were elected president and vice-president of the student Engineering Council at a meeting last night at the Council offices. At the same time Verne Kennedy, '42E, of Evanston, Ill., and Robert Wallace, '42E, of Rochester, N.Y., were named for the posts of secretary and treasurer of the Council, re- spectively. French, Miller Appointed Outgoing president Robert Morri- son, '41E, appointed Burr French, '42E, and Miller to take charge of the general elections for the Engin- eering Council which will be held Thursday, May 8. Keys for outstanding work in acti- vities in the College of Engineering were presented by the Council mem- bers to Harry Drickamer, '41E, presi- dent of the engineers' senior class, and Robert Bishop, '41E, co-chair- man of 1941 Open House Committee. Among the plans of the new offi- cers are the formation of a special "smoking room" in the West Engin- eering Building and a special ruling requiring all freshman engineers to wear "pots". The "pots" will be sup- plied free of charge by the Council. Chi Psi Member The new president, Summerhays, is a member of Chi Psi fraternity and Triangles honor society and has served this year as editor of the Arch, freshman handbook, and as co- chairman of the Open House com- mittee. Miller, chairman of the electrical engineering department of the Open House committee, is a member of Tau Beta Pi and Eta Kappa Nu honor societies, while Kennedy, captain of Senior Dance Plans Revealed I-M To Be Air-Conditionedi As Affair's New Feature Plans for the 1941 Senior Ball,, which will be held on Friday, June{ 20, received an added impetus yes-1 terday when Hub Weidman, '41, chairman, announced that arrange-s ments had been made to air-condi- tion the Intramural Sports Build- ing for the annual affair. This new feature of the Ball, plus the already planned special outdoorj dance pavilion, is expected to make the Senior Ball even more attractive1 during the hot weather, according tol Weidman'. One free ticket is still being offeredf tothe student who suggests the most appropriate theme for the dance andt ideas on this subject will be accepted at the Senior Ball booth at Michi-1 lodeon next week. the ROTC rifle team, is a member of Sigma Chi fraternity and Sigma Rho Tau, speech society. Manager of the varsity basketball team, Wallace is president of Theta Delta Chi fraternity and a member of both Triangles and Tau Beta Pi. ]baseball Team Opens Big'Ten Season Today Mickey Stoddard To Hurl Against Chicago ; Fisher Will Use Same Lineup By GENE GRIBBROEK Michigan's Wolverines will get their campaign for the 1941 Big Ten baseball title under way this after- noon when they meet Chicago on the Ferry Field Diamond in the first of a two-game series. The contest will start at 4:05 p.m. Michigan's attempt at a win in their first Conference battle will be in the nature of a comeback try from the 6-2 defeat suffered at the hands of Notre Dame here Tuesday. Coach Ray Fisher will send Mickey Stod- dard, his ace right-hander, against the Maroons' Bob Meyer today, and Cliff Wise will probably start the second game tomorrow, opposing Chi- cago's Captain Art Lopatka. 9 combination of shaky hurling and weak stick-work was Michigan's downfall in the home opener with the Irish, and Fisher has been drilling his squad the past two days to get them ready to tee off against the Maroons. With , the exception of catcher George Harms, who connect- ed for two singles, the team that hit a hot .330 on thespring training trip disappointed at the plate Tuesday. In Stoddard, Fisher is shooting his top flinger at the Maroons. Mickey (Continued on Page 3) ROBERT SUMMERHAYS LONDON, April 24.-(P)-Battered but grim British imperial forces fought the German war machine at close quarters tonight - apparently around the historic pass of Thermo- pylae - to bar the way to Athens against an onslaught expected to grow greater at any moment. The British public, warned with progressive insistence for several days to expect reverses in Greece, hoped anxiously that its embattled troops, pressed between the Germans and the sea, could be saved to fight again. Details of the fighting were meager, but an authoritative British %source said the British were holding their positions at Thermopylae where Le- onidas and his Spartans died in battle with the Persians 2421 years ago. This source said there was no basis for reports that the British flank had been turned' and it was "very doubt- ful" if the Germans had taken the Island of Lemnos. Prime Minister Winston Churchill, who gravely exhorted Parliament Tuesday to show "poise and steadi- ness," once more staved off the grow- ing demand that the full story be told. Again he pleaded it was for the sake of the soldiers in "close contact" with the foe, but hinted that he might have some news for a broadcast in a few days. Surface signs thus far indicate that Churchill can weather any political storm which arises from this military failure - regardless of'what has hap- pened or will happen. The fact the British censorship passed so flat a phrase as "this mili- tary failure" is perhaps significant of the British attitude. Germans March Towards Athens BERLIN, April 25.--(R)- German occupation of Athens, informed quar- ters indicated early today, would take place only after assurance that the Greek capital could be taken intact -as in the case of Paris. These quarters also indicated such occupation would come only after it is completely justified from the Ger- man point of view and without de- stroying the ancient capital. Although Athens has not yet been taken by the Germans, according to the latest military information avail- able in Berlin, responsible quarters voiced the opinion that the Greek incident nevertheless must be re- garded as practically closed. The German army was described in the Berlin press tonight as push- ing on methodically towards Athens "by way' of Thebes,' about 35 miles northwest of the capital, with orders to occupy it without harming its ancient and splendid monuments. The high command's daily bulletin, however, said merely that at Thermo- pylae, the historic pass some 100 miles north of: Athens, "We succeeded in breaking into positions which were situated in especially favorable ter- rain." Thus the high command did not confirm the report by other German sources of yesterday, and implied in the Thebes report of to- day, that the Nazi army had broken through Thermopylae and opened the gate to Athens. Sociedad His panica Scholarship Exam To Be Given T oday Examinations for the two Univer- sety of Mexico Summer Session schol- ars iips, sponsored by La Sociedad Hipanica, will be'held from 3 to 5:30 p.mi. today in oom 106 Romance Lan- guages Building, Professor Joseph Schoolmasters To Hear Briggs; Session On Cooperation Meets 4> Students To Hear Wickenden At Honors Convocation Today More than 4,000 educators will con- vene here today and tomorrow for the seventy-sixth annual Michigan Schoolmasters Club which will meet to consider the realization of the aims of education for youth. With Dr. L. L. Forsythe president of the statewide organization of sec- ondary school educators as chairman, the conference will be opened by Dr. Thomas Briggs of Columbia Univer- sity speaking on "What High Schools Ought to Teach" at 9 a.m. in the Rackham Lecture Hall. The music vocal solo and ensemble festival under the auspices of the Michigan School Band and the Mich- igan School Vocal associations will begin its program at 8:30 p.m. in the Tower. More than seventy high Seventh Annual Conference on Problems in School and College Co- operation and the Twelfth Annual Conference on Teacher Education, two organizations meeting in con- nection with 'the Michigan School- masters Club convened here yester- day. The maintenance and encourage- ment of free education is the most important problem before America to- day, Dr. Willfred 0. Mauck, presi- dent of Hillsdale College told the Seventh Annual Conference on Prob- lems in School and College Coopera- tion at a luncheon today. Second only to education is the ever important question of morale. As compared to the morale ofcollege students in 1917 this year's students Eight hundred twenty-three stu- dents will be honored at the -18th Annual Honors Convocation which will be held at 11 a.m. today in Hill Auditorium. All classes will be dis- missed at 10:45 a.m. Principal speaker at the Honors Convocation will be Dr. William E. Wickenden, of the Case School of Applied Science in Cleveland. After greeting the honor students, Presi- dent Ruthven will introduce the speaker. Dr. Wickenden has been president of The Case School of Applied Sci- ence since 1929 and has receive hon- orary degrees from many universi- ties. He is also author of a "Com- parative Study of Engineering Edu- been mentioned twice, four students whose names were mentioned three times and one student who was named four times. Before assuming the presidency of Case Institute, Dr. Wickenden had many years of experience as a schol- ar and practical engineer. A gradu- ate of Denison University in 1904, he became an instructor at the Uni- versity of Wisconsin in 1905 and later went to Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he became an as- sociate professor. He left the Institute to become per- sonnel director for Western Electric Comrnanv't and l atpr as,' mnOv~