weather Generally Fair LY ~2 I-- 4:3 at t Editorial Baer Control Army Begins Its Work.. Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication 'OL. LI. No. 136 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, APRIL 8, 1941 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS Faculty Members Elected Mayor, Council President Prof. Young- Ann Arbor's Mayor -Elect Connable, R, Buhrans, R, Lead In Race For Regency Ann Arbor voters placedgtworUniversity professors at, the head of the city government in yesterday's spring election as the Republican Party maintained its control over the local political situation. Prof. Leigh ,L. Young (R) of the Forestry school easily defeated his Democratic opponent, Wm. A. Kol- ander, by a vote of 4,012 to 3,014. Prof. Glenn L. Alt (R) of the engineering school will assume the presi- dency of the council. His Democratic opponent Rus- sel J. Vial, received 2,393 votes to Alt's 4,341. Herbert Crippen (R) was reelected city assessor when he defeated his Democratic opponent Howard V. Burr, 4,127 to 2,760 Voters also reelected Jay H. Payne (h) justice of the peace when he was given 3,903 votes while his Democratic rival, John W. Con- lin, got 3,051 votes. City Clerk Fred Perry who was unopposed for reelection received 4,917 votes. In the First Ward supervisor race, Fitch D. For- sythe (R) beat out Katherine Davis (D), 342-214. In- cumbent Walter R. Garthe (R) was reelected over Oscar Goetz (D), 302-256 for alderman. Floyd Ham- acher (R) was chosen constable over Leon H. Pierce (D) by a 294-260 vote. -N ________ Harold J. Finkbeiner (R) was elected supervisor over J. Alfred Bosworth (D) in the Second Ward, 841-598, Herbert F. Sager (R) was made full term alderman over Don Anderson (D), 824-604, and Walter L. Kurtz, (D) was chosen short term alderman over Alton P. W. Hewett (R), 888-607. Jacob Voelker (D) was unop- posed for constable. Fred J. Williams (R) was chosen supervisor by Third Ward voters over Thieda Mary Muyskens (D) by a 576-343 vote. Republican Fred L. Arnet defeated Sam S. Heusel (D) for alderman by 565-379. Louis S Brown (D) was unopposed for constable... A 415-313 vote gave Francis L. O'Brien (D) the office of supervisor in the Fourth Ward over his Re- 1publican opponent, Lewis C. Rhoades. Henry T. Con- lin and Bert A. Jankson, Democrats, were unopposed for the positions of full term alderman and constable, while Lester H. Pollock (R) was unopposed for alder- man to fill a. vacancy. In the Fifth Ward John H. Pielemeier (R) was elected supervisor over Louis C. Bauer (D) by a 229-113 (Continued on Page 3) With one third of total state-wide precincts tabulat- ed Senator Earl L. Buhrans (R) and Alfred B. Con- nable (R) were leading their Democratic incum- bent opponents by approximately 34,000 votes in the race for two seats on the University of Michigan Board of Regents when The Daily went to bed last night. The Democratic candidates, incumbents Franklin M. Cook and Chales F. Hemans, trailed their opponents with totals of 82,740 and 80,173 Burhans and Con- nable polled 114,558 and 114,001 votes each out of the 1,087 precincts counted. The returns came principally from predominately Republican outstate areas, but included a few pre- cincts from traditionally Democratic Wayne County. Leroy C. Smith, Republican aspirant for State Highway Commissioner, led G. Donald Kennedy, Democratic incumbent, by 17,847 votes also on the basis of unofficial returns from nearly a - third of the state's precincts in Monday's election. Dr. Eugene B. Elliott, state superintendent of public instruction, led his ticket with a lead of more than' 43,000 votes over Prof. Edward W. McFarland, Demo- crat, a former chairman of the state liquor control commission. Election observers said Smith's lead was compara- tively slender and indicated a close race when the ta uiation reaches more deeply into Wayne County's 1,221 precincts. Informal, and entirely inconclusive analysis, dis- closed Smith had an average of about 18 votes a pre- cinct in the outstate count, which would send him into Wayne County with a lead of something like 38,000 votes. Republicans said during the campaign a 35,000 vote margin would be sufficient to overcome normal Democratic advantages in Wayne, but Democrats said this was wishful thinking and that Smith could not win with anything short of a 50,000 vote lead out- state. The 45 Waynd precincts, all from Dearborn, gave Kennedy an advantage of less than 2 to 1. With one third of the total state precincts counted Wynand Wichers (R) led his Democratic rival Francis Comfort by approximately 3,00 votes. Only 20,000 (Continued on Page 3) No ivory tower academician is Arn Arbor's new mayor, white- haired, distinguished-looking Prof. Leigh J. Young of the forestry school. (Continued on Page 8) AlliesHold Firm In Southeastern Em rope C onference Near New Assembly, WAA, Panhel Heads .'RAF Bombards In Ford Struggle; No Strike In 'Steel Federal Conciliator Dewey Is Confident. Of Possibility Of Ford-Union Discussion; Philip Murray To Confer With Roosevelt (By The Associated Press) DETROIT, April 7.-Federal and state mediators sought today to iiarrow down the "points at issue" in the strike which has brought virtual paralysis to the vast industrial empire of the Ford Motor Co. James F. Dewey, Federal conciliator, expressed confidence today thats he would get the company and union representatives around a conference table, something that,has never occurred before in the 38 years history of the Ford Company. Coincidentally, the National Labor Relations Board ordered collective bargaining elections to be held in the company plaits within the next 45 days. Relative quiet prevailed at the big Ford plant in suburban River Rouge, where some 85,000 hourly rated workers have been made idle by the strike called last Tuesday night. The company's closing of branches throughout the nation and its stoppage of deliveries by independent sup- plying concerns has brought the total number affected by the suspen- sion of work to an estimated 200,000. Dewey today characterized the only remaining obstacles to "face-to- face" negotiations as "side issues," such as the evacuation of men who have remained in the beleaguered Rouge --- plant in suburban Dearborn since the strike began.H The union contends the men are Q [ gQ "hpotential strike-breakers"n h y Th n o o t n s t e m n a e F c l p t ni l s rk -r a e s i e ythe com pany recently in anticipation W ill U e s c r i h pw of a labor dispute. The company %a aid they were loyal workers e fearful of running union picket lines since disorders which resulted' in , casualties of varying degree that company and union spokesmen now Pharmacy And Ministry estimate in the neighborhood of 500. Will Be Discussed The principal demands of the .t union are for a contractual collec- Before Meeting tive bargaining system, a horizontal 10-cent hourly wage increase, rein- Students interested in either phar-' statement of employes it charges macy or the ministry will have an! were dismissed for union activity, opportunity to hear scholars in these seniority guarantees and substitu- tion of, uniformed plant police for fields at the Union-sponsored voca- the kresent service department. tional lectures to be held at 4:15 Nazis Near Sofia Germans Seeking To Break Yugoslavia From The Air As In Polish Campaign; Disruption Of Communications Claimed (ByTieAssociated Press) BERN, SWITZERLAND, April 7.-Upon a vast and bloody battle- fi ont the Allied troops-Yugoslavs, Greeks and British Imperials-met and apparently held today the full shock of the German offensive to West and South. At the end of the second day of general-warfare in the Southeast re- ports to this neutral center indicated that in the bitterest fighting-extend- ing 750 miles from the north of Yugoslavia to Greece's Struma River posi- tions above the Aegean Sea-no single major Allied position had fallen to the Nazis. Into Yugoslavia; apparently in the mountainous districts along the Bulgarian frontier, the Germans were reported to have thrust to a dis- tance of 25 miles, but the available information indicated'none of these advances broke any vital defense area. The Greeks sent out word that, while they had lost one fort, the harsh and twisted terrain of the Struma gorges had been left gray with the bodies of the invaders. The Germans themselves, claiming general advances and the destruc- tion of unspecified Allied positions, warned the people to expect no such "spectacular successes as occurred in/ the campaign of the west, although h N declaring their confidence in ulti- Je mate victory. Vk JEAN HUBBARD Assembly's new president will be Jean Hubbard, '42, of Detroit, it was announced last night at the annual Installation Banquet. Also appointed to positions on the Assembly Council were Emilie Root,' '42, of Detroit, Vice President; Doris Cuthbert, '42, of Ann Arbor, Secre- tary, and Elizabeth Anne Walker, '42, of Grand Rapids, Treasurer. Miss Hubbard, a resident of Mosher Hall, is a member of Zeta Phi Eta, served on Assembly Board, and ,the Assembly Banquet committee. Miss Root, also a resident of Mosh- er Hall, worked on the Freshman Project publicity committee, and League publicity. Miss Cuthbert is a Junior night editor on The Daily, and was publi- city chairman of Assembly Ball and Assembly Banquet. Miss Walker, a resident of Martha Cook Residence, is a transfer to the University this year and has served on Assembly Board. t Students Plan Peace Action New Committee Of Six Calls Meeting Tonight All interested students are invited to attend a meeting at 8 p.m. today in the Union to discuss plans for bringing united peace action to the campus. The meeting is called by the six students who recently attended the conference on Democracy and Education at Harvard.; "We feel a definite need for united action on campus comprising 'all groups and unorganized students in- terested in peace and democracy," Robert Solomon, '42, chairman of the group, said yesterday. "This ques- tion nf npe ei irievtritchiu tied Un DONELDA SCIIAIBLE Donelda Schaible. '42, of Ann Arbor, received her appointment of her presidency of the Women's Athletic Association at Installation Banquet held last night in the League. Miss Schaible is a member of Pi Beta Phi. Gertrude Andresen, '42, a member of. Kappa Kappa Gamma, was named vice-president of WAA, Anna Jean Williams, '42, Chi Omega, secretary; Doris Allen, '42, Alpha Chi Omega, treasurer; Pat Stelle. '42, Gamma Phi Beta, A.F.C.W. representative; Lois Shapiro, '4 , Alpha Epsilon Phi, publicity chairman and Janet Lew- in, '43, Alpha Epsilon Phi, awards' chairman. Intramural Manager, Jean John- son, '42, of Alpha Chi Omega, will be assisted by Getrtrude Inwood, '43, Virginia Morse, '43, and Lorna Pause, '43. Hazel Muller, '43, will be swimming manager, Annette Kemper, '42Ed, hockey; Shirley Risburg, '42, dance chairman; Elizabeth Mahlman, '43, outdoor sports, Harriet Pratt, '43, tennis; Mary Hayden, '42, riding; Nancy Griffin, '44, table tennis; Jane Edmonds, '44, badminton; Mary Lou Curran, '43, baseball; Doris Ann Hen- dricks, '43, bowling; Nancy Filstrup, '43, riflery; Betty Steffen, '42, bas- ketball; Elinor Gray, '43, archery; Virginia Frey, '42, golf, and Mary Reichle, '43, fencing. Britain Boosts Income Tax To Fifty Per Cent (By The Associated Press) LONDON, April 7.-The British government levied a 50 per cent income tax upon its people today to help meet a record wartime budget and disclosed that in the financial year ending March 31, 1942, supplies ordered in the United States would exceed $20,000,000,000. The all-time high income tax was announced along with a budget esti- mate of £4,207,000,000 (about $16,- 828,000,000). It was accompanied by the introduction of a "save-as you- PATRICIA HADLEY Patricia Hadley, '42, of Ann Arbor, was named the new president of Pan- hellenic Association at the annual In- stallation Banquet held last night in the League. Lois Besse, '42, of Highland Park, was named Rushing Secretary, Bon- ita Lowden, '42, of Jackson, will be 3ecretary, Rosalie Smith, '42, of Day- ton, 0., Treasurer, and Anna Jean Williams, '42, of Rochester, N. Y., was nominated to the newly-created posi- ;ion of social chairman. Miss Hadley, a member of Alpha ?hi, served as the Freshman Pro- ject Records Chairman, and served on the Panhellenic Council. Miss Besse, a member of Kappa Alpha Theta, was the Freshman Pro- ject Decorations chairman. A member of Delta Delta Delta, Miss Smith worked on the 'Ensian, and was a Panhellenic delegate. Miss Willianis, a member of Chi 'Omega, worked on the Freshman Project decorations committee, and the Sophomore Cabaret Finance com- mittee. Garstang Gives Lecture Today Archaeological Authority To Discuss Bible History Discussing the foundation of bible history, John Garstang, professor of Theory and Practice of Archeaology at the University of Liverpool, will de- liver an illustrated University lec- ture at 4:15 p.m. today in the Rack- ham Lecture Hall under the aus- pices of the Departments of History, Greek, and Oriental Languages. Professor Garstang, internationally known as an eminent archaeologist, has concentrated his work in Asia Minor where he has sought clues to the history of the great Hittite Em- X1 CIO Cancels Steel Strike (By The Associated Press) The CIO recalled yesterday its order for a work stoppage at mid- night tonight in the great plants of the United States Steel Corp., en- gaged currently on millions of 'dol- lars worth of defense production. I The action followed by a few hours an announcement from the White House that Philip Murray, head of the CIO, was expected to confer with President Roosevelt today on the general labor situation. There was no elaboration, but it xxi~ctnratym + tiq mould ineohidethe p.m. today. , Pharmacy-Dr. Howard B.,Lewis, Director of the College of Pharmacy and Chairman of the Department of Biological Chemistry, will talk on "Requirements and Opportunities in Pharmacy" at 4:15 in room 317 of, the West Medical Building. Ministry-Dr. E. W. Blakeman, Counsellor of the Student Religious Association, will conduct an informal discussion on "Ministry as a Voca- tion". in Room 9, University Hall at 4:15 p.m. today. Dr. Blakeman will discuss opportunities and qualifica-I tions for ministers and will explain what he calls "the pressing need for good ministers." In his talk on pharmacy. Dr. Lewis gill Will Present FolkSongs Native Born Kentuckian Will Present Program Here Tomorrow Songs heretofore heard only in the mountain country of the South will be presented by John Jacob Niles in his program, at 8:30 p.m. today in the Lydia Mendelssohn. A native born Kentuckian, Niles has lived most of his life in com- munities where traditional American balladry is sung. His tenor voice has been trained, but he has been care-- ful not to let the training interfere with the genuine performance re- quired of folk singers. Nilesreceived a background in mu- sic from his parents, his father being a singer of folk music and his mother being a -convent trained musician. However,' he taught himself the trick of recording music as it is sung with a kind of musical shorthand. He first began recording folk-music when he was 15 at Negro revivals. Many of the songs he then recorded are included in his programs today. The music Niles will sing has been preserved by descendants of the 17th and 18th Century English, Scotch, Welsh, and Irish settlers. Owing to the almost inaccessibility of the It was not blitzkrieg country, they observed. In the skies, Nazi pilots and the warplanes of the Allies-British and Yugoslavia particuldrly - fought a mighty struggle which spread out be- yond the areas of the ground combat to take in Bulgaria, Rumania and :Iungary, the minor Axis partners and hosts to the German divisions vhich sprang yesterday from those ,ampaign grounds to open the Greek- Yugoslav invasion. Transportation Disrupted The RAF, the British announced, heavily bombed German troop con- zentrations, railway stations, factor- es and motor transport shops in Sofia, the warbase capital of Bul- garia. "Great damage" was claimed. Hungary, Bulgaria and Rumania complained Yugoslav bombers had aided Pecs, Szeged, Arad, Temesvar, and Kustendil - all long-established Nazi air and land bases. The specific work attributed to Yugoslav pilots >.ncluded the bombing of an oil train near the Hungarian-Austrian fron- ier and three Hungarian railway stations serving Nazi military traffic. RAF Bombs German Troops The Germans, who appeared to be seeking to break Yugoslavia in bits from the air as they had done in Poland, claimed the country's entire system of transport and communica- tion had been "fatally" disrupted and that at least 98 Yugoslav planes had been destroyed. They pictured Bulgaria, Rumania and Hungary as the victims of viola-