Weather Light showers or snow flurries. Fifty Years Of Continuous Publication ~~ait Editorial Law-Enforcement And Wire-Tajpping.. . VOL. LI. No. 124 Pact Made Alumni Club By Turkey Aroves alk By Ruthven And Soviet Detroit Reporter Reveals Unanimous Support British, Greek Ministers Of Stand On Draft Counsel Yugoslavians Evidence that members of the Uni- Against Joining Aversity of Michigan Club of New York A Axis practically unanimously support Pres- Powers In Agreement ident Alexander G. Ruthven's stand against drafting college students Greec To oxlsd~er when the nation is not at war was Gr~eece To Consider t"rbain lar gathered by L. L. Stevenson, Detroit Signig A4 C ews 'correspondent, Sunday at the Signing As Hostile Ne~dvsOci'yeu ho h 1 SS KAdvioryCouncil luncheon of the Club. President Ruthven set forth his (By The Associated Press) views at the annual dinner of the ANKARA, March 25.-Soviet Rus- Club on Friday evening. sia took formal action early today to Club members with sons, nephews block further Nazi expansion in south- and other relatives on the campus eastern Europe with publication of a at Michigan or elsewhere were out- friendship agreement which;/in effect, spoken in support of the president's assures Turkey of full material aid stand, Stevenson reported. The young against German troops if Turkey is men, they said, /were worried, not at plunged into war to defend the Dar- the prospect of serving their coun- danelles. try, but as to what would happen to The Soviet Union, a Turkish com- them later should their education be munique said, has promised "full and interrupted now. It is all right to be comprehensive neutrality" in case prepared in event of war, they said, Turkey clashes with the Nazi armies but they also declared that the stu- now massed on her frontier with dents should be prepared to take Bulgaria. care of themselves economically if High diplomats said this meant they escape with their whole 'skin, that the U.S.S.R. is prepared to sup- Stevenson disclosed. port Turkey with material aid like The writer reported that a minority that being given to Britain by the had maintained that should there United States ,and like tlat which be any exemptions they should not Russia herself has tendered to China applyteyomtiolge sutdto for several years against Japan, young graduates who have fought Oil Supplies Halted the depression and finally achieved While the Soviet pledge was being an economic place for themselves. published it also was confirmed re- But they also grant, Stevenson re- liably that the U.S.S.R. has halted all ports, that it is necessary to provide supplies of oil to Germany since the technicians for the future and these, beginning of March, when the Krem- of course, are the college students of lin publicly announced its disapprov- today. al of the occupation of Bulgaria by One member, interviewed by Stev- German troops. enson, summed up his impressions Meanwhile in Belgrade both the of the speech as follows: "I think British and Greek Ministers warned President Ruthven has something Yugoslavia against joining the Axis, in opposing the general drafting of but it could not be immediately college men. As I gather it, he has learned whether Britain intends to stated that it is possible to build sever diplomatic relations upon con- the great pile of technical skill and elusion of the Vienna ceremony ex- human resources required iii our de-. peted at noon tomorrow. fense program without leaving a hole Adhesion To Axis Hostile we cannot fill within the next three, The Greek minister was understood four, or even five years." to have informed Yugoslavia that Another said this when asked by Greece considers her adhesion to the Stevenson: "There is as great a dan- Axis "a hostile act" since such an ger to national defense in creating a alignment would provide the dispatch shortage in technicians as there is through Yugoslavia of war materials (continued on page r) for the German and Italian armies- if not actual troop transports. L In Athens the Greeks broadcasting Library Talk in Serbian declared they were con- vinced Yugoslav citizens repudiated Bv the~ir government's move. It was understood that a protocol a . may be attached to Yugoslavia's copyV G e sness of the pact whereby Germany and all previous signers of the Tripartite Agreement would agree to respect Lecturer Will Eipliasize Yugoslavia's present frontiers. MI ichigai Library Plan, Such a protocol would be expected , to quiet Serb fears that Hungary Possibilities For Jobs might later seek the return of the fertile region of Banat which was " Library Science As A Vocation"- Hungarian before the World War. a vocational guidance talk, will be presented at 4:15 p.m. today by Prof ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN TUESDAY, MARCH 25, 1941 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS I ~ .-- - - - Ticking Up Cues' From JGP -Daily Phdto 1 y Will Sapp Only three of over 100 in the cast of "Jumping Jupiter," Junior Girls' Play, Dorothy Merki, Helen Rhodes and Nancy Drew are shown studying their script in preparation for the production's opening to- morrow, night. Creciai .Gods Settle Back To Enjoy Life At 'Jumping Jupiter' Tomorrow Dress rehearsal tonight on "Jumping Jupiter" may be a mad baccha- nal, but there's an old Grecian saying that after a night like that, the gods can settle back to really enjoy their life at opening night, which will be tomorrow. Over a hundred junior women are taking part in this thirty-sixth annual JGP; scenes like the one shown here are typical of what goes on between rehearsals these nights at the League. For weeks the production' has been rehearsed in parts, the whole complicated structure being put together tonight for a last brushing up. Opening tommorrow, "Jumping Jupiter" will be given in honor of the senior women, after their traditional Senior Supper. The play Will be open 'to the public Thursday, Friday and Fords Called As Witnesses In Labor Case Auto Magnate, Son Receive Subpenas To Appear At NLRB Hearing DETROIT, March 24.-(IP)-Henry Ford and his son Edsel, respectively rounder and president of the. Ford Motor Company, were named today n subpenas calling for their appear- ance tomorrow at a National Labor Relations Board hearing on a CIO union's petition for an employe elec- tion in two Ford plants here. William R. Ringer, NLRB trial examiner, signed the subpenas at the request of attorneys for the United Automobile Workers. The Union has asked the Board to hold elections to determine bargaining agencies for some 90,000 Ford employes in the Rouge and Lincoln plants. The subpenas were issued over the protest of I. A. Capizzi, attorney for the Ford Company, who at the start of the hearing moved for dismissal of the union petition, charging that Communists controlled the UAW-CIO and that an unnamed man "in a re- sponsible position" in the NLRB re- gional office here "is a member of an organization affiliated with the Com- munist party." Capizzi added: "The Ford Company is in defense production and domina- tion of its plants by Communists and Communist sympathizers would jeo- pardize national defense." "There is reason to believe," the attorney said, "that a conspiracy ex- ists between certain leaders of the CIO and responsible officials of the NLRB. ~Michilodeon' Hits Campus May 2And 3 Will Succeed 'Michigras'; Nickel Carnival To Be Largest Since 1892 Collegiania will reach its height May 2 and 3 when "Michilodeon," the 1941 Spring Jubilee hits the campus with a "big-time" carnival complete with circus acts, side shows, danc- ing and general fun. The five-cent carnival-nothing will cost over a nickel is the spon- sors promise-is the successor to "Michigras" and will be the largest carnival presented on the campus proper since 1892. Co-directors of the Union-spon- sored affair are Charles Heinen, '41, and Anna Jean Williams, '41. The fun-fest will begin at 7:30 p.m. and continue until midnight in Waterman and Barbour gymnasia. A continuous program of circus acts has already been planned and arrangements are now being made for other attractions for the carni- val's two-night stand. Sponsors Heinen and Miss Wil- liams aren't talking about the deriva- tion of the name, "Michilodeon." "We don't know why we chose that name," they said. But they would like to know, so a $10 prize is offered to the person who can give the best reason for the name "Michilodeon" in 50 words or less. Boxes in which the explanations may be dropped have been placed about campus points and in the League and Union. The winner will be announced April 4. Senate Approves British Aid Bill y67To 9 Vote Arrangements Are Made To Fl Measure To Caribbean Sea For FDR's Signature; Opposition Does Not Offer Amendments WASHINGTON, March 24.-(R)-The Senate passed the $7,000,000,000 lease-lend appropriation bill today by anational-unity vote of 67 to 9 and plans were laid to fly it tomorrow to President Roosevelt, vacationing in the Caribbean. The action came after less than two hours' discussions and the opposi- tion did not so much as offer an amendment. The debate, in fact, con- sisted largely of statements of position from some of the many senators who had voted against the original lease-lend authorization bill, but foil the appropriation. Among these were Senator Adams (Dem.-Colo.), Vandenberg (Rep.- Mich.), Brooks (Rep.-Ill.), Willis (Rep.-Ind.), and Taft (Rep.-Ohio). o- p Groups For the most part they said that cin h lnin E hlne d nthr a Stecker Chosen To Be Speaker At IFC Banquet Ohio State Dean In Host Of During Greek Featured Activities Week Dr. Frederick Stecker, Assistant Dean of Men at Ohio State Uni- versity, has accepted the invitation to speak before the new fraternity initiates Saturday night at the IFC's formal initiation dinner, the climax of Greek Week. Presided over by James Harrison, '41, and John DeVine, '41, Greek Week opens Friday noon with a Union luncheon and will continue through Saturday night with panel discussions, dinners and the initiation banquet. Aside from giving the initiates a broad introduction into fraternity life, it will afford fraternity men a chance to discuss mutual problems and sur- vey the pogress which the fraterni- ties have made in the past year. In conjunction with other campus organizations, the IFC will sponsor the Great Vesper, a program fea- turing the ritual of the Greek Orth- odox church as sung by the famed Latvian singers. It will begin' at 8:30 p.m. Thursday in Hill Auditorium. Four running panels will begin Friday afternoon at the Union. Jack Corey, '41, will head "Fraternity-Uni- versity Relations;" Edward Bairett, '41, will lead the discussion on "Fi- nance and House Management;" "Rushing" will be headed by James Tobin, '41, and Douglas Gould, '41, will be in charge of the discussion on "Fraternities and Defense Issues." Several faculty men will also enter the discussions. 'Saturday nights at 8:30 p.m. in the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Tickets are priced at 50 cents, 75 cents, and one dollar. Th1ese can be obtained at the Lydia Mendelssohn box office, which is now open. Mail orders are being accepted; these should be addressed to the Lyd- ia Mendelssohn box office. For the fraternity buying the most tickets for the play, Jane Connell, nightI club hostess. will dedicate a Grecian torch song on Friday night. i "Jumping Jupiter" has already' been requested to take to the road by Bay City, which is the home of Frances Patterson, '41, who wrote the script. However, because of the size of the cast and the bulkiness of the properties, the central committee was forced to decline the invitation. Instead, Bay City has been invited to Ann Arbor to see the production this week-end. S Face Board Federal Mediation Group To Organize Todayp (Sy The Associated Press)~ The new Federal Mediation Board appointed by President Roosevelt to deal 'with .strikes in defense industries will hold its organization meeting in Washington today confronted by four major developments: A CIO strike was called late yester- day at the Bethlehem Steel Com- pany; %Bethlehem, Pa.; The Inter- national Harvester plant at Chicago, which had been closed since Feb. 28, reopened yesterday under police guard but a 0I0 leader called for a "mass mobilization" today and said that "no one" would enter; the two- week, old strike at the Midland Steel Products Co. in Detroit; and CIO employes walked out at the Walworth Manufacturing Company in Boston. On the other hand: CIO workers at the Harvill Die Casting Corp., Los Angeles, which sup- };lies materials for aircraft makers, ratified a settlement of a 10-day strike for recognition, wage increases and other demands. And CIO strikers returned to work at the ,Edgewater, N.J., plant of the Aluminum Company of America pending negotiations in their contro- versy 'over overtime and wage rates. To Meet Here This Weekend Inter-Cooperative Council To Sponsor First Annual State-Wide Convietnion The first annual Michigan Cooper- ative Conference, a state-wide parley of all cooperative organizations, will be held in Ann Arbor next Saturday and Sunday. The Intercooperative Council of the University of Michigan conceived and will sponsor the convention at which cooperative leaders from throughout the state will discuss the various problems common to the en- tire cooperative movement. Highlights of the meeting will be the discussion groups, in which Mich- igan students and members of the University campus cooperatives as well as outside co-op leaders, will be featured. There will be general in- spection of all 12 cooperatives. All Univei'sity students and towns- people who are interested in or would wish to learn about the cooperative movement, how it serves the" state and the consumer, are welcome to attend any or all of the parleys. A tentative program has been ar- ranged by the Intercooperative Edu- cation Committee headed by Betty Zunk, '42. Registration will begin at 10 a.m. Saturday at the Union, and will be followed by a tour of student cooperatives, the Wolverine and the Ann Arbor Cooperative Society.' The general meeting wil begin at 1 p.m. with an introductory speech by Miss Zunk. Edward Fried, '41, chairman of the Inter-Cooperative Council, wiljl state the purposes of the convention, and 'Rev. H. L. Pickerill, Anr Arbor cooperative leader will speak on "De- velopment and Implications of Co- operatives." The discussion groups will convene at 2 p.m. Topics will be "Problems in Organization of Cooperatives," Harold Guetzgow, Grad., chairman, and "Specific Problems in Manage- ment of Cooperatives." Purchasing, personnel, education,'accounting, and financing will be discussed, with Rich ard; Shuey, '42E, Laurence Mas- cott, '41, Miss Zunk and Robert Mor- (Continued .on Page 6) snce tepngs narnt an d t a tions resisting the Axis powers had been approved. by Congress, }t was the duty of the National egilature to provide funds for giving that po- icy effect. The $7,000,000,000 fund, the na- tion's largest peacetime appropria- tion, would provide, among other things: $2,054,000,000 for aircraft and ac- cessories . $1,343,000,000 for ordnance and ordnance supplies. $1,350,000,000 for the purchase of miscellaneous agricultural and indus- trial articles. Lesser Sums Included Lesser sums were included for tanks, for repairing and outfitting belligerent vessels in American ports, for building or otherwise acquiring factories or factory sites for the manufacture of war supplies, and for the expenses of administering the act. Beyond this breakdown, the details were withheld from Congress. Ad- ams, who as chairman of the Senate's sub-committee on deficiency appro- priations, was floor manager of the bill, said in the course of the debate that to make such things public would "advertisesBritain's needs." As one of those who voted against the lease-lend bill but was ready to support the appropriation, Adams gave the. Senate a statement of his position. Unsound Principle "I voted against the lease-lend bill," he said. "I thought and I still think that it was unsound in princi- ple and apt to bring not only danger, but catastrophe and disaster to my country. "However, since it has become a law, I regard myself as much bound by the lease-lend bill in its legal re- quirements as those who voted for it. It is presented here on the premise that Congress having laid down the policy should, and I think must, im- plement the bill by providing ade- quate financing." Spring Parley Meeting :Hfeld War And Reconstruction To Be Session Topic Plans for the Student Senate's coming spring parley, April 26-27, were discussed at a meeting Sun ay of the All-Campus Continuatins Committee. The Al-Campus Continuations Committee is comprised of represen- tatives of leading ,campus organiza- tions, those who have -worked on for- mer parleys, and a"faculty advisory sub-committee. The meeting was devoted primar- ily to organizational work. -Gerald Davidson, '43, and Dorothy Sankin, '41, were chosen co-personnel heads. Marcia Kohl, '43, will be general sec- retary and Rhoda Leshine, '42, will be assistant secretary. Martin Dworkis, Grad., will serve as presiding chairman. General co-chair- men will be William Todd, '42, and' Helen Corman, '41, Alvin Dann, '42, and Harold Osterweil, '41, were picked for publicity posts. Julie Chockley, '43, will be in charge of arrangements while Lor- raine Judson, '43, will supervise pos- ter and program work. James Avery, Orators Reach Speech _inals Contestants To Determine North Central Entrant Five contestants were named to compete in the University finals in oratory Friday by Prof. Louis Eich of the speech department in charge of the program after the preliminar- ies held yesterday. Elliot Atamian, '42, Erwin Bowers, 41, Dean Burdick, '42, Norman Ox- handler, '41, and Gerry Schaflander, '42, were chosen to participate in the finals to be conducted Friday. The winner of the University finals will appear in the North Central League contest to be held here this May 2. He will compete against represen- tatives from the University of Min- nesota, the University of Wisconsin, Ohio State University, Western Re- serve, and Northwestern in the Rack- ham Lecture Hall. In the final contest scheduled for 4 p.m. Friday in Room 4003 Angell Hall, the five participants will give their entire orations. - William N. Barnard To Offer Program William N. Barnard, organist of R. H. Gjelsness, chairman of the Uni- versity department of library science, in Room 110 of the General Library. Dr. Gjelsness will describe the dif- ferent types of library work with par- ticular emphasis on the Michigan li- brary plan. He will also discuss the general requirements of his profes- sion and the job possibilities offered by this type of work. The development of the University Library since it was established in 1928 will be traced and a report will be made as to the positions in this field now held by University gradu- ates. The fifth in a series, the lecture has been arranged by Bob Sibley, '42, of the Union staff. c t c L P T+ c v n 0 IS tJ 1ood Supply Held Up Teamster's Union Truckmen 'Blockade' University Supplies Nipponese Face Trouble: Japan Is Nearing Il(ustrial Collapse, Prof. Stanton States By HOMER SWANDERI Foreign Minister Matsuoka's pres- ent trip to Moscow and Berlin indi- cates that Japan is on the verge of an industrial breakdown, Prof. John W. Stanton of the history depart- ment asserted yesterday in a talk before the Ann Arbor Community Forum "Four years of war have told heav- ily on the Japanese," Stanton ex- plained, "and they are no longer a;e- ceiving great quantities of oil and be the deciding factor. "Such a war would probably involve one long chase, with one nation's navy after the other. The chase would end only when one side ran out of oil for their ships, and it goes without saying it would not be us." He pointed out that the thing which is most likely to involve us in a conflict with the Japanese is their desire for the Philippines, Hawaii, Australia and the Dutch East Indies. Iitch hiers Take Note: Don't Stand In Streets Hitchhikers please note: The procedure and technique of hitch-hiking in Ann Arbor will have to be modified somewhat in view of a warning issued by Chief of Police BY WILL HARDY Shortage of important fresh food- stuffs for patients at the University of Michigan Hospital and students in all University dormitories was nar- :owly averted yesterday when truck- men from the AFL Teamsters' Union "blockaded" more than $250,000 in products at the Detroit Union Pro- duce Terminal. The University's five-ton insulated truck arrived at the Union Terminal early yesterday morning and was loaded with requirements needed for two days before the blockading truck- ers started their tactics. O. E. Ros- cel, assistant purchasing agent, and Charles Cave, driver of the truck, were forced to remain at the term- terday afterioon, it was reported. As quoted in the Detroit News, the ,ause of the "blockade" was a "squeeze play" to restrain food retailers from buying in small lots at the terminal in competition with the large whole- saleis. Officials of the terminal said that they had signed a contract with an independent company associaton for a, closed shop, thus creating an ap- parent deadlock. Dr. Harley A. Haynes, director of, the University Hospital, explained that the supply obtained yesterday would probably last over a two-day period. The food is a vital necessity to patients and lack of it would also