FOUR THE MICHIGAN DATLY TUESDAY, SE .$ 'HE MICHIGAN DAILY Introducing . . ., I I - k - yQO- GN P+ K IN lC t-Ri4E OC~ ,C- tAEWSEVER. Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session., Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.50. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVE~INSING BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y. CHICAGO BOSTON ' LOS ANGELI SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1939-40 Editorial Staff Carl Petersen . Elliott Maranis . . Stan M. Swinton . Morton L. Linder . . Norman A. Schorr Dennis Flanagan John N. Canavan Ann Vicary . . Mel Fineberg . Business Staff Business Manager Asst. Business Mgr., Credit Manager Women's Business Manager Women's Advertising Manager Publications Manager Managing Editor Editorial Director E* City Editor . Associate Editor . Associate Editor *Associate Editor *Associate Editor . Women's Editor . Sports Editor Paul R. Park Ganson P. Taggart Zenovia Skoratko . -Jane Mowers Harriet S. Levy NIGHT EDITOR: PAUL M.CHANDLER The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Meet You In The End Zone! T OOTBALU TICKETS have been dis- tributed again, leaving students wondering just what role they play in the plans of the athletic.administration.. The Michigan football team is a student organ- ization, participating in .'student. athletic pro- grams, presumably for the improvement of physical .health and 'the entertainment of Uni- versity men and women. But every year the tickets for the games are distributed in a manner inconsistent with these confessed ideals of the athletic administration. Students will sit in seats in outlying sections, while the 50 yard line tickets are handed out in a more mysterious manner. There are some 11,000 members of the student body to accommodate in. a stadium that has seated 93,000 persons. And yet student tickets for the Michigan State game have been located once again in the'least desirable sections. Some of them are in the poorest reserved seat areas available. Behavior in the past has shown that the loca- tion of students' seats is better or worse accord- ing to the number of cash customers that are expected to attend the game. More consideration for the student body in athletic policies and less for alumni bond- holders and prominent men would be welcomed in the future. -Paul Chandler Poland's Error Would the Poles fight? The question was on everybody's lips a few weeks ago, when the world was wondering whether the essential pro- viso in the contract with the British and French would be met. The answer has been written in blood and with such tragic emphasis that an' who doubted must redden with shame. There has been time to analyze the Poles' "failure." Their error, it seems, was merely a blind but unforgettable heroism. Their high command placed "overgreat reliance on the Polish soldiers' dashing temperament." It manned the whole long frontier as "a token to all the world that reborn Poland was determined to fight for her independence anywhere ar everywhere." Yes, the Poles have been imprudent, prob- ably. But their conduct in these last days in the "islands of resistance" which have been so futile militarily will, as example and symbol, serve the useful purpose of keeping stout the heart of Britain and France in the dark trying months ahead. Truly these were a people worth fighting for. It was one of nature's cruelties that immediate relief was barred, and the Poles themselves probably realized that their fight was to be fought alone. This was a part of their courage. That searching question asked on the radio by Mayor Starzinski of Warsaw, as guns roared at the stricken city's gates-"When will Britain and France give such aid to Poland as will save us from the fury of German barbar- ism?"-not soon will it cease ringing in the ears of Poland's allies. The aid, necessarily, comes late. It does not restore the dead, make well the wounded, or halt the hand of destruction. But none will question again whether Poles fight for - Ntoe Hewood Broun This is to comment upon myself to new readers of the Michigan Daily. First of all, I was born in Brooklyn. That isn't precisely notable but combined with other cir- cumstances it helps out. You see, I moved to able citizens from New York at the age of eleven months and five days. It was a wise decision and I have remained there ever since. That practically makes me eligible for membership in the small band of New Yorkers who were actually born there. Notoriously New Y o r k draws many aggressive and other parts of the country, and, in order to make room for them, the natives have to move out. These folk from the far- flung kingdoms take the island from the New Yorkers just as the Dutch bargained it away from the Indians. I would never have been allowed' to remain but for the fact that they said, "After all, he's only a Brooklynite." In presenting my credentials it will be possible to skip all the early harrowing years of infancy and adolescence. I'm saving that up for a novel. Upon leaving school I went to Harvard and remained four years but I was not graduated at the end of the period. The trouble was ele- mentary French and it has not yet been con- quered in spite of a year spent with the A.E.F. as a war correspoindent. 'Call Me Uncle' For two summers before getting out of college I worked on New York newspapers during the summer. This makes me a veteran of more than twenty years and the youngsters around the office call me Uncle Heywood. In the beginning it was my intention to leave some doubt about my age in the hope that through the confusion I might get a break. But havirig said so much I might go through in order to quiet the rumor that I am eighty. I was born in 1888, but unfortunately late in the year. .If anybody bobs up to ask why all these dull details should be given in a column for the Michigan Daily I can only say that "It Seems To Me" is by design a personal column. The opin- ions about men and affairs which will be ven- tured from time to time are wholly my own. No- body else should be blamed. I purpose to say what I think. Of course, I could be wrong. That has happened. After college I was a headline writer and base- ball reporter for several seasons for The New York Tribune. I first got the sports job when the regular man was taken sick. After I had done three years of baseball stories, the dramatic critic of the paper became very ill and I became a reviewer. Within a year the book critic contracted a lingering malady and I got that job too. It almost seemed as if I were a sort of Typhoid Mary. A Dog' Life TQULLIVER'S CAVILS By Young Culliver The school year has started, the war has started, the Daily has started, and Young Gulli- ver is off on a campaign of grumbling, dissatis- faction, and noisy discontent with the status quo. This column business is quite a racket. It hay reached the point where anyone who ever happened to guess right on any given event (say the.Louis-Pastor fight) finds himself pounding out his daily stint of prophesy and foreboding. And it's really amazing what you can get away with. Thus we all heard that leading lady oracle, Dorothy Thompson, wind up her radio talk in the first days of September with the fol- lowing gem: "Of this, however; I am certain. There will be NO WAH." The Other Kind And then there is of course the other kind of columnist; he doesn't trace his ancestry, like Thompson, back to the windy nonsense of Mark Sullivan and Walter Lippmann. He peddles a snappy inside story every day, a la Walter Win- chell: "the boys around the State Department are whispering that Cordell Hull is going to . . ." and so on. Of course, his acquaintance with Washington's insiders may be limited to the soda jerker at Liggett's, but his readers never know that. Now the point is simple. All you have to do is to write with the proper pomposity, inject an occasional bit of inside information, and you be- come not only a Great Man, but what is even better, an Expert. So don't be surprised to see a brilliant analysis of the war situation in the near future by Major General Gulliver. BUS y Complaining Meantime, :however, Young Gulliver expects to be busy complaining about Europe and Ann Arbor, acting on the assumption that the good things in life usually don't need much attention, but that the bad things and the wrong guys need a regular kicking around. Therefore a good deal of this column's space will be taken up with in- vective against those "statesmen" who are re- sponsible for the mess in Europe, and with at- tacks upon those local politicos who are more interested in lining their own pockets than in lining the stomachs of the populace. Gulliver hopes to get his licks in on every interesting situ- ation that pops up. For today, then, Y.G. will sidestep discussion of Europe.Instead we will conclude with a little story about college life, which is funny even though it is apocryphal. It concerns Prof. Edwin Berry Burgum of NYU, a well known critic, who was lecturing to one of his classes. It was the first class meeting of the year, and the stu- dents were mostly freshmen. Professor Burgum spoke very well, but with an odd inflection, almost an accent. When the class was over, a daring freshman girl cornered Burgum and said boldly, "Professor Burgum, I am very interested in accents. Might I akwhat snrtofa+ nn+' onrnn+ T~he Drew Pearso RobertS.Alten WASHINGTON-Goverment offi- cials privately are debating the neces-- sity of muffling radio equipment on all belligerent vessels when they come into U.S. waters. In discussing this, officials observe' diplomatic niceties and refer only to' "Country A" and "Country B," but what they really mean is a situation like the following: A German merchant vessel lying in a U.S. port observes the departure of a British vessel loaded with cotton, oil or other raw materials of war. The German vessel radios to a sub- marine, some of which are now in U.S. waters, giving a description of the ship, its cargo, time of departure and other essential information. Result of these communications is to increase the hazard already en- countered by British shipping from German submarines, and to place this country in the position of aiding in a strikingly unneutral act. The radio-muffling would have to be done not only to German ships, however, but to ships of all bellig- erents. Embargo Line-Up The arms embargo battle opened in the Senate with a clear majority for repeal, but with the final outcome still very much in doubt. Most significant thing about it was the Administration's painful and last minute discovery that the scrap was going to be a lot tougher than ex- pected. When the President issued his call, the private feeling in the inner White House circle was that there would be relatively little difficulty. about lifting the embargo. This view pre- vailed up to the time the Senate convened, when it was quickly dis- carded. To the surprise of Administration- ites, they learned that four Republi- cans they had counted on were on the other side, and certain other Repub- licans and Democrats who also had been listed as sure repealers were balancing on the fence and refusing to commit themselves. None would give any definite reason for his un- certainty, but they indicated they were much impressed by the pre- ponderance of the mail they were getting against repeal. A secret investigation of this mail now under way indicates that a con- siderable portion of it is coming from Coughlin, Bund, and foreign sources. But much of it is not inspired, is motivated entirely by fear that tam- pering with the neutrality law will open the way to involving the coun- try in the European conflict. No Party Lines Also significant is the disjointing of party and factional lines over the issue. On the Republican side the leaders are widely split, McNary and Van- denberg against repeal, Austin and Taft favoring it. The Democrats, for the first time since 1937, are muchamore unified, although they, too, have a few big-name dissenters. Most of the anti-New Dealers, par- ticularly from the South, are backing Roosevelt-to the private, amused cmbarrassment of both factions. They have called each other so many names in the past that they are a little nervous at the idea of playing ball together. Note:-The announcement of the isolationists that they do not intend to filibuster should be taken with a large grain of salt. Their ,whole strategy is to stall for time, on the theory that the longer the fight lasts the better their chances of making converts. Gentlemen's War Inside reports from U.S. military ibservers in Europe are that the Nazis have not taken off the gloves yet. American strategists are calling this a gentleman's war. So far no poison gas has been used, no liquid flame, nor any of the other modern military inventions which can make warfare so terrible. The Germans are reported to have a disintegrating ray which explodes enemy armor when in fixed position at a range of six miles. Allied mili- tary circles also have been worried for more than a year because of a new radio beam supposed to have been developed by the Nazis which can freeze an enemy airplane motor while in flight. Inside reason why the Nazis have kept their gloves on is the neutrality debate in the U.S. Congress. The Germans are playing an extremely careful game as far as American pub- lic opinion is concerned. The last thing they want is a wave of resent- ment in the United States which{ would compel the lifting of the arms, embargo. Merry-Go-Round The sightseers don't know it, but' every group of them which tours the{ t - - -a ...vi n-."nnr-c n~nnra a Notices Smoking in University Buildings: Attention is called to the general ruleE that smoking is prohibited in Univer- sity buildings except in private of- fices and assigned smoking rooms where precautions can be taken and control exercised. This is neither a mere arbitrary regulation nor an at-1 tempt to meddle with anyone's per- sonal habits. It is established and enforced solely with the purpose of preventing fires. In the last seven years, 30 of the total of 80 fires re- ported, or 37 per cent, were caused by cigarettes or lighted matches. To be" effective, the rule must necessarily apply to bringing lighted tobacco in- to or through University buildings and to the lighting of cigars, cigarettes, and pipes within buildings-includ- ing such lighting just previous to go- ing outdoors. Within the last few years a serious fire was started at the exit from the Pharmacology building by the throwing of a still lighted match into refuse waiting removal at the doorway. If the rule is to be en- forced at all, its enforcement must begin at the building entrance. Fur- ther, it is impossible that the rule should be enforced with ode class of persons if another class of persons disregards it. It is a disagreeable and thankless task to "enforce" al- most any rule. This rule against the use of tobacco within buildings is per- haps the most thankless- and difficult of all, unless it has the willing sup- port of everyone concerned. *An ap- peal is made to all persons using the University buildings--staff ,members, students and others-to contribute individual cooperation to this effort to protect University buildings against fires. This statement is inserted at the request of the Conference of Deans. Shirley W. Smith. New Graduate & udents: All stu- dents registering in the Graduate School this semester for the first time are required to write a general ex- amination. The examination will be given two times on September 30; once at 8 a.m. to 1 p.m., and repeated at 1 p.m. to 6 p.m. in the Lecture Hall of thetRackham Building. You must be sure to take the examina- tionat one of these periods, either in the morning or in the afternoon, un- less excused by the Dean. The length of the period listed for the examina- tion indicates the overall time limit. Many of you will finish earlier. Pre- vious preparation is not necessary. This is intended as an aid to your de- partmental advisers but principally to assist you individually in yourfu- ture work. It is one of the syste- matic methods of self-analysis with which you should be familiar: An in- dividual report will be made. Two pencils will be all the equip- ment needed. The use of ink is not permitted. Please be on time. C. S. Yoakum. College of Literature, Science and the Arts, School of Music, and School of Education: Students who received marks of I or X at the close of their last term of attendance (viz., semes- ter or summer session, will receive a grade of E in the course unless this work is made up and reported to this office by Oct. 25. Students wishing an extension of time should file a petition addressed to the appropriate official in their school with Room 4 U.H. where it will be transmitted. Robert L. Williams, Asst. Registrar. Rules Governing Participation in Public Activities Effective September, 1939. I. Participation in Public Activities. Participation in a public activity is defined as service of any kind on a committee or a publication, in a pub- lic performance or a rehearsal, or in holding office or being a candidate for office in a class or other student organization. This list is not intend- ed to be exhaustive, but merely is indicative of the character and scope of the activities included. II Certificate of Eligibility. At the beginning of each semester and sum- mer session every student shall be conclusively presumed to be ineligible for any public activity until his eli- gibility is affirmatively established by obtaining from the Chairman of the Committee on Student Affairs, in the Office of the Dean of Students, a Certificate of Eligibility. Participa- tion before the opening of the first semester must be approved ashat any other time. Before permitting any students to participate in a public activity (see definition of Participation above), the chairman or manager of such activity shall (a) require each applicant to present a certificate of eligibility; (b) ign his initials on the back of' such certificate and (c) file with the Chairman of the Committee on Stu- dent Affairs the names of all those TUESDAY, SEPT. 26, 1939 VOL. XLX. No. 2 DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Summer Session until 3:30 p.m.; 11:00 a.m. Saturday first semester shall be effective until March 1. III. Probation and Warning. Students on probation or the warned list are forbidden to participate in any public activity. Iv. Eligibility, First Year. No fresh- man in his first semester of residence may be granted a Certificate of Eli- gibility. A freshman, during his -second se- mester of residence, may be granted a Certificate of Eligibility provided he has completed 15 hours or more of work with (1) at least one mark of A or B .and with no mark of less than C, or (2) at least 212 times as many honor points as hours and with no mark Pf "E. (A-4 points, B-3,i C-2, D-1, E-0). Any student in his first semester, of residence holding rank above that of freshman may be granted a Cer- tificate -of Eligibility if he was ad- mitted to the University in good standing! -V. Eligibility, General. In order to re- ceive a Certificate of Eligibility a stu- dent mist have earned at least 11 hours of academic credit in the pre- ceding semester, or 6 hours of aca- demic credit in the preceding 4unm- mer sesskin, with an average of at least C, and have at least a C average for- his entiire academic career., Unreported grades and 'grades of X and I are to be interpreted .s rE until removed in accordance with University, regulations. If - in the opinion of the Committee on Student Affairs th X or I cannot be removed promptly, he parenthetically report- ed grade may be used in place of the X or I in computing the average. . Students who are ineligible under Rule V may participate only after having receiV d special permission of (he Committee on Student Affis. aVI. Special Students. Special students are prohibited -irom particip4Ue in any public actidty except by' special permission of th qommitteW -on St dent Affairs.. - VIIL Extramural Ativities. Students who, are ineligible to 4articipate in public activities within the Univer- sity are prohibitej from taking part in other activities-of a similar nature, except by -specia permission of the Committee on- Sudent Affairs.- Physical .Disability. Students ex- cused fromt gymnnaium work -on -ac- count of physical incapacity are for- bidden to take part in any public activity, except by special permission of the Committee on Student Affairs. In order to obtain snch permission, a .tudent may in gany case be required to present a written recommendation from the University Health Sertice." General. Whenever in the opinion of the Committee on Student Affairs, or in the opinion Pf, the Dean of the School or College in which the stu- dent is enrolled, participation in a public activity may be detrimental to his college work, the committee may decline to grant a student the privilege of participation in such ac- tivity. X. Special Permission. The special permission to participatein public ac- tivities in exception of Rules V, VI,- VII, VIII, will be granted. by the Committee on Student Affairs only upon the positive recommendation. of the Dean of the School or College to which the student belongs. XI. Discipline. Cases of violation, of these rules will be reported to the proper disciplinary authority for ac- tion. XII. Officers, Chairmen and Managers. Officers, chairmen and managers of committees and projects who violate the Rules Governing Participation in Public Activities may be directed to appear before the Committee on Stu- dent Affairs to explain their negli- gence. Rooms With Pianos. Residents of Ann Arbor who have pianos available for student practice, are respectfully requested to list such rooms at the office of the School of M&usic. Please call Mrs. Farkas, phone 7513. The Hillel Foundation is offering a scholarship of $150. Application blanks and information may be se- cured at the Foundation. Only mem- bers of the Foundation are eligible for the scholarship. Academic Notices Graduate Students: Dr. V. E. Hull, Examiner in Foreign Languages for the doctorate, will be in hisoffice, 120 Rackham Building, from 1:30 to 4:30 p.m. Tuesday, Thursday and Fri- day each week.