Weather Fair And Warmer Jr A6F 4 AWIlt 4tgan VOL. XLIX. No. 46 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, SEPT. 19, 1939 rientation egins Here day For Britain Flays Russia 's Attack On Poland President Welcomes Freshmen 4SU. Stand Follows Polish Collapse After Invasion Formation Of New Buffer State Predicted; Soviets And Germans Confer (By Assoiated Press) Great Britain last night answered the Russian invasion of Poland by stating she would "prosecute with war with all energy" until its "objects have been achieved." Britain stated in a Ministry of In- formation announcement that she considered Russia's invasion "unjusti- fied." Moscow has explained the Russian action was taken to "protect" White Russians and Ukrainians of Poland. This stand was announced after Russia's Community army plunged 170 miles into northeastern Poland and met the east-bound Nazi army at the historic city of Brest-Litovsk. Polish armies squeezed to the south fled to Rumania, following their gov- ernment and signalling the collapse of the modern Polish Republic. A joint Russian-German com- munique was issued stating the aim of the two armies was to "assist the population of Poland in reconstruct- ing conditions of their state exist- ence." The war in the West continued grimly, but with most of the activity on the sea. An "enemy" submarine torpedoed and sank the 22,500-ton aircraft car- (Continued on Page 8) Badly Battered Polish: Army Continues Fight CERNAUTI, Rumania, Sept. 19. (Tuesday, 1 a.m.-7 p.m. E.S.T. Mon- day)--(P)--Three widely-separated Polish armies, badly battered and .almost surrounded, today were re- ported continuing to fight against overwhelming German armies de- spite the flight of the Polish govern- ment from the nation.E As the Polish President, Ignace Moscicki, Foreign Minister Josef Beck and Marshal Edward Smigly-Ridz, Polish army commander, crossed the border, the Cernauti Chief of Police estimated that at least 100,000 refu- gees had fled Poland for safety in Rumania. The Polish infantry and artille-/I were said to be fighting practically without aerial assistance as most of the Polish air force has been de- stroyed or interned in Rumania. Poland's three armies were said to be resisting the Germans as individ- ual units, without unified direction from the Polish general staff. Raps Administration Pres. Ruthven To Be Honored Here Oct. 27 SEN. WILLIAM A. BORAH FDR Invites Landon, IKnox To Arms Talk WASHINGTON, Sept. 18.-UAP)-In an unusual step which recalled his recent plea for "national unity" on problems arising from the European war, President Roosevelt today broad- ened the coming White House con- ference on neutrality legislation to include the titular heads of the Re- publican Party, Alf M. Landon and Col. Frank Knox.. 'He obtained their readily given consent to attend the meeting, which is to be held Wednesday, the day be- fore Congress convenes in special session to consider the Administra- tion plan for revamping the neutral- ity law, which now embargoes arms shipments to belligerents. While preparations for the session went on Senator Borah (Rep., Idaho) aggressive foe of the Administration plan of revision, told reporters tAat a "rift" had developed in the ranks of Administration supporters on the question as a result of , the recent signs of friendliness between Ger- many, Russia and Japan. The Administration's cash and carry plan, under which American markets would be opened to al belig- erents who pay cash and furnish ships for the transportation of their pur- chases, was not so popular among Roosevelt supporters as it was two weeks ago, he said. This was due, he added, to the possibility that war goods and other supplies might be shipped from this country to Ger- many by way of Russia and Japan. Hitherto it has generally been be- lieved that Germany could not get supplies here because ofhGreat Bri- tains naval power in the Atlantic Ocean. As for his own views, Borah said that, if the repealwof B the embargo could ¢be accompanied by an abso- (Continued on Page 8) Mrs. Betty Baker Missing From Jail DETROIT, Sept. 18. --('- Mrs. Betty Baker, 31, serving life for kill- ing her alleged lover, Clarence Schneider, on 'a road near Ann Arbor in 1936, was missing from the De- troit House of Correction tonight. Mrs. Baker, who had become known as a model prisoner, was missed when institution authorities checked the list of inmates at about 8 p.m. They suspected she had donned a matron's white apron and walked past the guards as such an apron was missing. Schneider, friend of Mrs. Baker's policeman-husband, was shot to death June 29, 1936, on a little used road near Ann Arbor. After a sen- sational trial the dark-haired Mrs. Baker was convicted of murder in January, 1937. Roosevelt Increases Alumni Committee Plans Banquet At Field House For 2,600 Persons President Ruthven's tenth anni- versary as president of the Univer- sity will be celebrated by 2,600 per- sons attending a banquet in Yost Field House Friday, Oct. 27. It will be the largest banquet ever given in Ann Arbor, and will be at- tended by alumni, friends and dis- tinguished guests from every part of the United States. Banquet Opens Weekend The banquet will open a weekend that also includes annual Alumni Homecoming, the Michigan - Yale football game, and the annual con- ventions of the University Press Club of Michigan and the Land Utilization Conference. The testimonial dinner to President Ruthven was originally scheduled to be held in the Intramural Building where 1,750 persons were once served at a single banquet. The demand for reservations has been so great, how- ever, that it has been transferred to the larger field house. The entire dirt floor of the Field House will be covered with new canvas and two stages will be erected,. one for the speakers' table and the other for the program. Only Reserved Places No places at the tables will be available unless reserved in advance, the alumni committee has announced. The entertainment will include con- tributions by the University Glee Club, the University Band, University Play production, and other groups. Prominent alumni will speak. Reservations for the dinner may be had by writing to Earl H. Cress, chair- man of the ticket committee and president of the University of Michi- gan Club of Ann Arbor. Duke Of Windsor To Command Army LONDON, Sept. 18.-(P)-The war office announced tonight that the Duke of Windsor shortly will proceed abroad as a major general in the British expeditionary forces. King George, the war office an- nounced, accepted temporarily his brother's resignation as field marshal in order that he might serve actively in the lower rank of major general. The appointment was effective as of Sept. 3, the day Britain declared war. Men To Enroll For Fraternity Rushing Today Registration Will Begin At 9 A.M. In Union, IFC Head Announces Registration for fraternity rushing will begin at 9 a.m. today in the main lobby of the Union, according to Tom Adams, '40, president of the Inter- fraternity Council. Freshmen, transfers and any un- dergraduate men who wish to be rushed may register at the Union from 9 a.m. until 5 p.m. today and throughout the week until noon Sat- urday, Adams said. The fee for registration, 50 cents, Adams explained, also entitles the applicant to a fraternity directory which includes a glossary of rushing rules and information of interest to all present and future fraternity members. Beginning Thursday, the first day of registration at Waterman Gym, Adams said, a special booth will be set up at the Gym to take care of anyone who might wish to register at that time. The rushing period will begin noon Saturday, and will continue until the Thursday of the second week follow- ing, according to the rushing rules adopted by the Council. Adams em- phasized that both active members (Continued on Page 8) Schwab Dies At 77 In N.Y. Steel Magnate Succumbs After Long Illness NE|W YORK, Sept. 18. --(P)- Charles M. Schwab, 77, chairman of the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, died tonight at 8:30 p.m. (E.S.T.) at his Park Avenue apartment. Schwab returned here recently from Europe. He had been in ill health several times within the past five years. His wife died Jan. 12 at the age of 79. Two months after her funeral he closed his home, which for decades has been a landmark on Riverside Drive. At the same time he closed his other homes at Loretto, Pa., and Bethlehem, Pa., and a month later put the Riverside Drive mansion up for sale. Schwab was considered one of the wealthiest men in the United States. Executors of Mrs. Schwab's estate estimated the value of the Loretto home at $3,000,000 In this University community of ours it is possible, indeed appropriate, in mid-September to wish 'A Happy New Year' to the students who are re- turning to Ann Arbor, and particularly to those who come here for the first time. For it is a new year we are beginning; its record is still a blank page, and it is our job to see that what is written therebetweeni now ainext Junleis "a chronicle worthy of this University, and one in which we may take satisfac- tion. For all of us the opening of the academic year should mean, first and foremost, opportunity -- to correct old mistakes or to win, fresh success, if we have been here before, to learn, and to use the advantages that are here provided for the development of mind, body and character. -ALEXANDER GRANT RUTHVEN Political Science Faculty Men Advocate Repeal Of Embargo Germany, Russia Forming Buffer Seen State MOSCOW, Sept. 18. -(R)- Ger- many and Soviet Russia were believed by some sources tonight to be point- ing toward creation of a small Polish buffer state as their armies bit fur- ther into Poland. These sources said they saw a hint of such a possibility in a joint com- munique broadcast over Russian radio stations. This announcement declared the intention of the advancing Soviet and German armies was to "assist the population of Poland in reconstruct- ing conditions of their state exis- tence." (Berlin dispatches said the Soviet and German forces moving into Po- land from the east and west had met at Brest-Litovsk, 105 miles east of Warsaw, and exchanged friendly salutes.) Communist army general staff re- ports indicated the Russian march, which started early Sunday, was pro- ceeding along the entire 500-mile eastern Polish frontier from Latvia to Rumania. When he informed 24 other nations of the Soviet march, Premier-Foreign Commissar Vyacheslaff Molotoff told Britain and France that Russia In- f4 .-d f rp4,,n , . n.1 ma H _- Four University Students Survive MV.ishaps Of Wai fare On High Seas Three Women On Athenia Rescued; Douglas Miller Is Safe In Netherlands By MILTON ORSHEFSKY Europe's quarrel took on a less im- personal cast in Ann Arbor this week with the discovery that four students have already undergone baptismal fire at sea. Three women--Barbara Bradfield, Grad., of Grand Rapids; Alberta Wood, '40, of Anchorage, Ky. and Jo- an Outhwaite, '41, of Bennington, Vt.-were aboard the "Athenia" when she was torpedoed and sunk Sept. 4 off Northern Ireland. Reports from the State Department indicate that all three were picked up and trans- ferred to safety in Scotland. The fourth near-disaster was Doug- las Miller, '40, of this city, who wound up a bicycling trip through Europe bailing with both shoes in a lifeboat i - . -- -T1E:t -