Weather Cloudy, light drizzle today; rain tomorrow. YI r 3k iganx IaiI Editorial College Students AMd -AWar Call VOL. L. No. 28 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, OCT. 26, 1939 PRICE FIVE Editorial an~I Harwood Is Elected) Chairman Of JHop 12 OthersWin Posts Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt If ever the youth of America had a friend, it is Mrs. Franklin Delano Roosevelt. In the past seven years, as wife of the President of the United States, and as an active worker, writer and speaker, she has proven herself a staunch and consistent supporter of the interests of young people and youth movements. Nor is her interest in the welfare of American youth a recent or isolated phenomenon: It arises out of a deep social conscience that has led her spiritedly to defend all of our democratic rights. She is an inspiring example of the dem- ocratic faith in action. The Michigan Daily considers it an honor to welcome 'her to the University of Michigan. State Department Assu Captured American Cre Safe Aboard City Of Fun U - Contests Marked By Close Balloting In All Schools; Vote Of 500 Recorded S oh PromResults Will Be Delayed Fish WillSpeak At Engineering ParleyToday Russia Legally Obliged To Release City Of Flint,' Preuss Declares. Three Alternatives USSR; Precedent By Similar 1917 Face Set Case Mrs. Roosevelt Gives Opening Lecture Today 'First Lady' Will Speak On Human Relations To Capacity Crowd Five thousand persons will mass in Hill Auditorium tonight to hear Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt open this7 year's University Oratorical Asso-I ciation series with a lecture on "The; Relationship of the Individual to the Community." The lecture, to begin at 8:15 p.m., will have the largest attendance in the Oratorical Association's history.; All advance sales records have bee; broken for the entire eight-lecture series as well as tonight's lecture.- A few single admissions will be on sale from 10 a.m. to 8:15 p.m. today at the Hill Auditorium boxoffice. Only standing room is available on; the first two floors. Mrs. Roosevelt will arrive here this morning. and will stay at President. Ruthven's home until evening. She will leave Ann Arbor immediately after her talk. It will be the First Lady's first' visit to Ann Arbor. 'Jan Masaryk, son of the first presi- dent of Czechoslovakia and former Czech minister to Great Britain, will deliver the second Oratorical lecture on Nov. 14. MUNCIE, Ind., Oct. 25.-(W)-Mrs.- Eleanor Roosevelt, arrivng here today for a speaking engagement, was asked by a newspaperman how she would like to be vice-president. "I am not a candidate for any pub- lic office," the First Lady replied. "The Vice-President has to preside over the Senate, and I would know nothing about that. That has al- ways been a man's job." More Than 25 Attend Initial Alpha Nu Meeting More than 25 public speakers at- tended the organization meeting of Alpha Nu, men's speech organization, last night in the Alpha Nu Room in Angell Hall at the first gathering of the club in two years. "Your Voice Is My Business" will, be discussed at an open meeting of the club Friday, Nov. 3, by E. A. McFaul of the University of Detroit. Press Club Will Convene Here 'Today Vandenberg And Murphy To Mal Appearance At Roundtable Meeting More than 35d' editors and pub- lishers have indicated their inten- tion of participating in the 21st an- nual, convention of the University. Press Club today through Saturday in the Union. They will come from all over the State- for the three-day program sponsored by the journalism depart- ment.s Highlighting the three-days of discussion on newspaper problems and foreign and national affairs will be the appearance at a roundtable meeting of Sen. Arthur H.,Vanden- berg and Attorney General Frank Murphy. Prof: John L. Brumm, in charge of the program, declared yesterday that. he had .contacted. Franklin P. Adams, columnist for the New York Post and former University student, who is coming to th Yale game Sat- urday,. butas. as received no word that Adams will attend the con- vention. After registration this morning, the members of the club will assemble in the Union ballroom to hear the pres- identical address by Arthur W. Stace editor of the Ann Arbor News, and a forum on foreign affairs led by Drew Pearson, co-author of the Washington Merry-Go-Round,? Prof. Preston Slosson, of the history de- partment and Prof. C. F. Remer of the economics department. President Ruthven will deliver the welcoming address in the Union at 6 p.m. A short informal program of music by Prof. Hardin Van Deursen and Ava Comin Case of the School of Music will be given before the members adjourn to HillAuditorium for Mrs. Roosevelt's lecture. Attorney General Murphy and Senator Vandenberg will direct the roundtable on national affairs at 2:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Union ballroom. Friday morning Donald J. Sterling, president of the American Society of Newspaper Editors, and S.L.A. Mar- shall, editorial writer for the Detroit INews, will speak. By EMILE GELE Russia is legally obligated to re- lease the American freighter, "City of Flint," which was captured by Ger- mans and taken to Murmansk, Rus- sia, Monday, even though the ship may have been rightfully seized, Prof. Lawrence Preuss,. of the political sci- ence department declared yesterday. Basing his interpretation on ar- ticles adopted in European and American treaties, Professor Preuss Student Senate WHilHold Rally For Candidates c l 1 i I I decided that there are three alterna- tives facing Russia. (1) Russia may admit that it is at war, and may then legally retain the ship; (2) She may hold to Article 23 of the Hague Con- vention of 1907, or (3) She may recognize the American interpreta- tion of International Law and release the City of Flint. Defining the problem as one' of an American vesselbound for a belli- gerent port being seized by another belligerent and taken to a neutral port, Professor Preuss cited agree- went reached at various international conferences, relative to. this question. In 1907, Article 23, of the Hague.Con-' vention, stating that a neutral power' may allow war prizes taken on the seas to enter its ports and there to be. sequestrated pending the decision of a court called to settle the case, was passed by Germany and Russia, but' opposed by Great Britain. The Unit- ed States declined to vote on the article,.but in ratifying the entire set of articles adopted at the con- vention, made a reservation denying the right of belligerents to dock prizes of war in neutral ports. During the World War a case sim- ilar to that of the City of Flint arose' in the United States, Professor Preuss reminded. In 1917 the English ship "Appam" was apprehended by the German vessel "Moewe" and taken to a United States port. The case was brought before the Supreme Court The Court's decision, which (Continued on Page 7) Ruthven Dinner- Plans Finished; Tickets On Sale Government' To Pursue Case To Logical End, Hull Informs Reporters German Prize Crew Reported Released WASHINGTON, Oct. 25.- (P) - Ambassador Laurence L. Steinhardt reported to the State Department to- night thatthe Foreign Office at Mos- cow had assured him the American officers and crew of the City of Flint were safe' aboard the vessel at Mur- mansk. The State Department made public Steinhardt's report that the crew was'safe immediately upon its receipt MOSCOW, Oct. 25.-(JP)-Tass, Soviet news agency, said tonight that ".ccording to reports from Murmansk" the German prize crew of the Vnited States freight- er City of Flint has been released from internment. The agency said that "for the time being" the steamer will re- main at Murmansk for "precise verification of the composition of its cargo." Kalaw Speaks On Philippines Assembly Member To Talk At 4:15 P.M. Today Dr. Maximo Kalaw, member of the Philippine National Assembly and former Dean in the College of the Philippines will deliver a University lecture at 4:15 p.m. today in Natural Science Auditorium. Dr. Kalaw's lecture, sponsored by the political science department, will be on "American-Philippines Rela- tions in the Present Crisis." As chairman of the unicameral As- sembly's appropriations committee and as leader of its independent fac- tion, Dr. Kalaw is said to have played an important part in determining the policies of the new Philippine gov- ernment. He studied political science at the University of Wisconsin after a period as secretary to Manuel L. Quezon, now Philippine president. In 1923, Dr. Kalaw exchanged chairs with Prof. Joseph Hayden of Michigan's political science department and re- ceived a Ph.D. in political science here. ASU Commission Schedules Meetings' A schedule of two meetings of the American Student Union was plan- ned by the commission yesterday. The student dinner in the Union yester- day. An informal discussion of the rela- tionship between the "human prob- lem" and the engineer by Mr. Fisk featured the student dinner last night. He pointed out that a com- prehension of, and a solution to, the human problem, i.e., the problem of how to effect and keep friendships, is a prerequisite for success in en- gineering personnel. . He went on to illustrate how a'con- formity to engineering ethics is necessary for success in the engineer- ing sales field. This was done by drawing from a rich store of examples in his own experience, showing that repeated violations of professional practices will ultimately result in blacklist of the salesman by his pros- pective customers. "'Businesshas to be ethical to sur- vive" was Mr. Fisk's message to the engineers. "Without ethics there is suspicion, and with ethics there is good will." "Cases" were handed out to the stu- dents representing hypothetical in- stances where a knowledge of "what's right" was involved in selling, and general discussion on the cases fol- lowed. The campus is the place to begin. studying the problem of human rela- tionship, Mr. Fisk concluded, in order to achieve earliest an effective un- derstanding of its complexities and to best grasp its possibilities. A member of Tau Beta Pi and Hermitage fraternities, Fisk also held positions on the financial committee of the Senior Class. He is now affili- ated with the Hyatt Bearing division of General Motors in Harrison, N.J. Members of the student committee on engineering practices are H. R. Stedding, Joseph Dieppenbrock, Rob- ert Hermann and Wade Flaherty, all '40B. Neutrality Changes Defeated In Senate WASHINGTON, Oct. 25.--(P)-Big Senate majorities bowled over one Neutrality Bill amendment after an- other today, disclosing a firm dispo- sition on the part of the administra- tion to stick to the bill as it now is and submit it to the House in that form. In rapid fire fashion the Senate rejected: &" - ,...aw.~ 1rmn y,ยข,Qctn04sa'.t nhvn. Platforms Will Be Read; Group To Debate Senate' Plans For Coming Year; Plans for a public Election Rally,' 8 p.m. next Wednesday to be attend- ed by all the candidates for the Stu- dent Senate election Nov. 3, were announced at the preelection meet- ing of the Senate last night. Candidates who wish to attend should notify the Senate office, 302, Union, before 6 p.m. Monday. Sen. Harold Osterweil, '41, chair- man of the Rally Committee, an- nounced that candidates will pre- sent their platforms at the Rally and that one of the honorary faculty members has been asked to speak. Half of the rally will be devoted to a general discussion from the floor to determine a Senate program for the coming year. Speaker James Dues- enberry, Grad., will act as chairman, and it is expected that Honorary Senator Robert Rosa, Grad., will speak briefly on the activities of the Senate. "By means of this meeting, which will be in fact, a sort of one-panel Parley, we hope to give the voters a basis for more intelligent voting," Senator Osterweil said. Meanwhile ,the number of pety- tions filed at the Senate office has not been too encouraging. Accord- ing to Norman A. Schorr, '40, and Stuart Knox, '40, co-directors of the election, petitions may still be filed from 4 to 6 p.m: today and tomorrow at the Senate office. Candidates are also urged, the directors said, to turn in their platforms before 1 p.m. Mon- day for publication in the special Battle Page of the Daily. h R : S; r _s t r 't YG r V i f r e a 5 t B hiere, and indicated further details were expected within a short time. The status of the crew had been the principal concern of authorities since the City of Flint was seized by a German raider. The remainder of Steinhardt's bare report that the American crew was safe, however, dealt with information that the German prize crew had been released from interment and gave no further details of the Americans. .Secretary Hull. told reporters that the government would follow the case through to its logical conclusion from the standpoint of international law and American rights. He did not amplify this statement, saying he preferred to wait until all the facts were ascertained before announcing the principles of international law upon which the United States would base its case. 'Miss America' Will Visit Campus; Yale Men Snatch At Sorority's Bait School And Alumni Units To Assist Tomorrow In Anniversary Festival Students, faculty, alumni and townspeople are applying finishing touches to program and other ar- rangements with such dispatch as to assure complete success of the Ruth- ven Anniversary Dinner, which will begin. at 7 p.m. tomorrow in Yost Field House, Joseph C. Hooper, '23L, general chairman, reported yester- day. All remaining tickets, priced at $1.50; may be purchased at the Union desk today and tomorrow, Earl H. Cress, '20, chairman of ticket sales, announced. Completion of last minute program arrangements still hinges on the pos- sible appearance of Senator Arthur H. Vandenberg, Arthur W. Stace, program chairman, said. In the event that the Senate's drive for a speedy vote on the neutrality issue does not conflict with the Ruthven celebration, the Senator plans to fly from Washington to Detroit. He has already arranged for a motorcycle escort to bring him here from De- troit as soon as possible. More than 1,000 students partici- pated last nightin a dress rehearsal of the pageant, to be given immediate- ly following the dinner tomorrow. Details of the parade, which is ex- pected to last approximately one hour and 15 minutes, were given polishing touches. Stanley G. Waltz, manager of the Union, will send his work crew at 8 p.m. today to begin preparing the Field House for the large crowd. These men will work all night, after which Oscar L. Eberbach's decora- tions conhmittee and crew will begin their work. Alumni from all over the country. continue to arrive for the celebration. Robert Hillier, past president, and A. D. Pearce, now president, of the University of Michigan Club of Los Angeles, arrived yesterday. Anti-War Group Elects Huston To Committee Russia Attacks Validity Of British Contraband Law MOSCOW, Oct. 25.-(P)-Soviet Russia tonight refused to recognize the validity of Britain's contraband regulations and informed the Lon- don government that she reserved the right to claim compensation for any losses incurred in enforcement of them. In a., note handed to British Am- bassador Sir William Seeds by Assis- tant Commissar of Foreign Affairs Vladimir Potemkin, the Soviet gov- ernment declared it considered the British contraband list a violation of the principles of international law. The note reiterated that the Brit- ish proclamation gravely impairs the interests of neutral nations and de- stroys international trade. The note continues to point out that the in- clusion of articles of common con- sumption in the British ban creates the possibility of unlimited arbitrari- ness on Britain's part. Wolverine Cuts Working Hours (4- National Contest Winner Accepts Daily's Request To Attend Yale Game, By LEONARD SCHLEIDER Miss America 1939, otherwise known as Miss Patricia Donnelly, the 19-year old girl who was chosen "loveliest in America" at Atlantic City recently, last night telephoned that she would accept the invitation of The Daily to visit Ann Arbor Sat- urday, Miss America will be given a day of entertainment by a group of Mich- igan athletes, independent and fra- ternity men. She will travel in a new automobile from the Detroit auto show where she is official hostess. The Daily, at the suggestion of em- battled men students, earlier this week asked Miss Donnelly to come to the game to show Michigan's co-eds Harmon, Ed Frutig, Archie Kodros, and Forrest Evashevski. The Daily's invitation resulted from a "co-ed rebellion" begun on the University campus last week when members of Alpha Phi sorority an- nounced that they preferred Yale men to the local breed because the Elis are "tall, have crew haircuts, smoke pipes and dance differently." Other sororities joined the barragej with Chi Omega suggesting, in a letter to The Daily, that Michigan men "study Emily Post, rather than Es-1 quire." Miss America, who stands 5 feet, 7' inches in height and has ruddy brown hair, will arrive at 1:15 p.m. Saturday at the Union. She will be met by; an escort of 10 members of the "M" Club and by a reception committee consisting of Carl Petersen, '40,'man- aging editor of The Daily, Dye Ho- gan, '40, president of the "M" club, and Phil Westbrook, '40, president of Congress, independent men's or- ganization. 750 Expected To Take To Air, Rail, Ground For TripThis Weekend By PAUL CHANDLER Crew-cut in hair dress, tall in sta- ture, and conceited in disposition, the young men of Yale have risen to the bait dangled before them by the so- rority gals of the University of Mich- igan. The Sons of old Elihu are coming to Ann Arbor-750 strong-with the preannounced intention of getting a look at those "peculiar co-eds" who announced this week that they would welcome Yale men "with open arms" if they should pay a visit here this weekend. Three special chartered Douglas air- planes, a special railroad train, and a squad of private automobiles will transport the precious cargo beyond the hinterlands to Michigan's college girls. This was the status of Yale's plans n announend Wednesday. The exact Cooperative To 15 Hours Per Require Week In order that student workers may better share in the advantages that membership in a cooperative affords, the Wolverine Cooperative Restaur- ant's Board of Directors and repre- sentatives of the workers and mem- bership-at-large last night agreed on a tentativereduction of working hours per week. Workers will now put in 15 hours per week for a week's meals. During the first part of the current year 17 hours per week had been required, since, according to Alfred Hafke, Spec., purchasing agent, both the workers and the Board felt that sound business policy called for smaller operating expenses. Pos- John Huston, '41, was elected to serve on the executive committee at