HE MICHIGAN DAILY*_ IICHIGAN DAILY Infernational Law And Ship Seizures ... .1 3-1I ited and managed by students of the University of igan under the authority of the Board in Control ot tent Publications. blished every morning except Monday during the ersity year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press e Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the for republication of all news dispatches credited to r not; otherwise credited in this newspaper. . All is of republication of all other matters herein also rved. terec at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as nd class mail matter. bscriptions during regular school year by carrier, by mail, $4.50. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL. ADVEkl.SING BY National Advertising Service, Inc. ns are practically black listed by the Ameri- n Medical Association. Many of these men nnot afford to lose the prestige AMA member- lip brings and are forced to act contrary to their ue sympathies. The Supreme Court, by its decision, has allied self with the AMA in opposing medical aid to le lower income classes and in so doing has ,red highest censure. The government has been left with only one >urse to pursue. It must back grovp health 'Happy' Enters The Senate ... HEN A. B. "Happy" Chandler recently resigned his office as governor of Kentucky so that his succeeding lieutenant gov- ernor could appoint him to the Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the late Senator Logan's death, something of a precedent was established. Happy thus gratified an ambition, and the Sen- ate, usually a rather austere and dignified body, was given promise of a more lively order of things in the future. Although the new Sena- tor arrived with very little real fanfare in Wash- ington, he immediately got his picture in the papers by shaking hands with his brother Sena- tour from Kentucky, Alben Barkley. Now all the Senators are waiting around to see him perform on. the floor. Although the Senate may exert a quieting in- fluence on him as it so often does, more impor-, tant is the question of whether it was cricket for him to get into the Senate via the back- door . His action may encourage other governors who have always wanted to get their noses into national politics to imitate him. Not regarded as senatorial material by the voters, they can get into the Senate when, as happens now and then, the incumbent Senator resigns or dies. A vacile lieutenant governor, anxious to become the head of his state, will be only too glad to promise to appoint his predecessor to the vacancy when he resigns. Happy may be able to hold his own in the Senate, but, in a democracy, that is secondary. The voters of his state did not approve his can- didacy when he opposed Barkley last year. In a year when many Roosevelt supporters were being defeated, Chandler was beaten by Roosevelt Sup- ported "Dear Alben." Perhaps Happy will make a good Senator, but whether Kentucky wants him as senator is still-very much in the dark. But, perhaps no one should grumble. Happy will be able to lift the spirits of the Senators quite a bit, although some may not agree with his treatment of striking coal miners in Harlan County. They may not like his labor policy, but he will be very entertaining. We're betting on it. -Alvin Sarasohn Industry Tlakes Its Toll... TIS APPALLING indeed when thou- sands of human beings lose their lives in battle; horror and resentment are dis- played with all the means we possess. War, said our Preisdent, is hell. But who pays any attention to the thousands" who annually go West as the -result of an in- dustrial accident? Oh, sure, there are a few individual cases that receive all the publicity they deserve; more, in fact. To take stock if the situation, it might be enlightening to know that from April, 1917, until November, 1918, the length of time America was entered in World War I, more lives were lost in American indus- try than did our valient boys in France. Some people, upon being informed of the arranging that the fallen foe shall receive full military honors, if only he drops from the sky rather than the top of a trench. Despite the development of squadron flying, the dog fight between Launcelot and some other is kept in being. Richard the Lion Hearted rides again and is opposed by the courtly Saladin Much of this is stuff and nonsense. Probably the old wars were, in their way, as mean and brutal as present hostilities. Fiction and the more imaginative kind of history have endowed them with protective coloration. I would not be in the least surprised to learn that in actuality flowers were omitted during the War of tfe Roses. * * * I knew a pacifist who used to say that he was against all wars but that he would have been glad to fight at Marathon. To me it seemed a rather hollow gesture, since nobody is recruiting for that decisive battle just now, and, anyhow, I imagine that when the Greeks and Persians met there was in reality no more glamour than in a modern duel with bayonets. But fact has not yet caught up with the avia- tors. It is still a way of death which many are willing to chance without compunction. A friend of mine went up to Canada recently to ask some questions about enlistment. He returned crest- fallen. "They've already got twenty or thirty thous- and fellows on the list who want to fly over the West Wall," he told me. "Apparently you've got to be put up at birth to have a chance. And everybody told me I wouldn't get any chance to fly a pursuit plane or a bomber on account of my age. I'm only 41 and just as good as ever. But apparently this is a very exclusive war, and only the young men will be permitted to go out and die in the air." There was a British flying field in the Vosges where some of us newspapermen went occasion- ally to play bridge with the English pilots. It wasn't very good bridge, and the stakes were only one-hundredth of a cent a point. So mostly we just marked them on the book to wait until we met again. But one night one of the young Englishmen seemed fidgety and quit at 10, though midnight was our deadline. And he insisted on paying off two francs he owed here and five francs to another fellow. The franc being what 'it was, everybody was anxious to let the debts slide and not be bothered making change. But the flier was insistent. "What's the rush?" one of us asked finally. He blushed and stammered, "I've got to go over and bomb Metz tonight," he explained. And so he went away with all his accounts in perfect order. We did not see him again. He was a player who never did learn not to lead his aces right straight off./ MUSIC By RICHARD BENNETT "The art of music" said Berlioz once, "consists in the combination of science, gift, experience, and love." W. F. Turner, writing in The New Statesman and Nation last year, appropriated this dictum when he submitted the following: "In my own experience only Heifetz and Rach- maninoff could be said to be instrumentalists who were great technicians without perhaps be- ing great artists; but here one is speaking of a superlative degree of musicianship in which gift, science, experience, and perhaps some love are blended. On these higher levels the degree of gift and some mysterious element we may call 'per- sonality' enter." There is nothing so rare as an intelligent music critic. Mr. Turner is one of them. But it is difficult to see how he can deduce from Rach- maninoff's playing (for he certainly did not get it from Dr. Riesemann's biography) a lack of love for his art. If last evening's performance of the Beethoven Sonata (op. 111) indicated any- thing, it was just this: that in Rachmaninoff the love of music has gone beyond the sporadic en- thusiasm endemic to youth and has come to realize itself as the mature, sober, but ever-so- strong function of his life. It is no'longer zeal; it is wisdom and solidity, wisdom of technique, solidity of emotion. Because it is wise it is not . dull, and because it is solid it is reliable. You may not have felt that Beethoven con- ceived the performance of his work just that way, but you are sure he would have understood it. That is the meaning of interpretation,-not to "think music as the composer thought it, to tread in his footprints the path of creative in- spiration." but to deny, while knowing the com- 4-.d c nrr sfjni *1- Iana 4f 1c Anca .. f1,n aman- 91e Drew Pedrson ad WASHINGTON-For a long time Secretary of Agriculture Henry Wal- lace hopefully has preened himself as a promising presidential candidate. What Franklin Roosevelt privately thinks of hiin in that light was dis- closed to Senator Guy Gillette when the Iowan went to the White House to discuss neutrality. . As Gillette rose to go, the Presi- dent observed that he had been think- ing about Iowa's delegation to the convention next year, and it seemed to him that the wisest course would be to have it go uninstructed. Gillette, who has publicly declared himself against athird term, did not rise to the broad hint. Quietly but firmly he demurred: "I'm not so sure about that, Mr. President. I've always felt that the Iowa delegation ought to be instruct- ed for Henry Wallace." "Henry is a grand person, a grand person," Roosevelt replied. "There is no question about that, and no one is fonder of him than I am. But1 you know as well as I do, Guy, that Henry just -hasn't got 'It'." Gillette admitted this, but per- sisted in his stand. But after fur- ther discussion, during which Roose- velt repeated his contention that Wallace lacked political oomph, Gil- lette did give a little ground. "Perhaps," he conceded, "the dele- gation shouldn't be pledged wholly to Henry. But I do think it should be at least instructed to the extent of giving him a complimentary ballot or1 two." 'What The 'Ell' Winchell Illustrative of the unfair manner in which the Dies Committee is used as a sounding-board to blast reput- able characters was the recent crack which Bundleader Fritz Kuhn took at Walter Winchell. Winchell's real name, according to Kuhn, is "Lipschitz." Winchell's original name actually was "Winchel." Asked why he added the extra "1", the famous columnist once wise-cracked: "What the 'ell?" Industrial Preparation The semi-dictatorial super-govern- ment the Army has devised to run the country in case of war, still is only a paper plan. Meanwhile one key feature of the plan already has been set in motionr --with full congressional approval. This is the groundwork for mobiliz- ing the nation's industry for war pro- duction. Few, except insiders, real- ize the extent of these preparations.r Today more than 10,000 plants have secret orders for military pro- ducts, and another 10,000 are being surveyed for the same purpose. In addition, the War Department has an index of thousands of other factories that could be used in a pinch. . To insure maximum speed and effi- ciency, the Army has decentralizedI its procurement machine into twelve ''concentration centers' in strategic cities-New York, Boston,Philadel-1 phia, Hartford, Conn., Schnectady,' N.Y., Cincinnati, Bethlehem, Pa., At- lanta, Birmingham, Chicago, San Francisco and Seattle. These centers. are under the command of picked Army officers whose special job it" is to be minutely acquainted with the "war load" of every'factory. To dof this they maintain a close check on the inventories, financial statusandI equipment of each firm.E An idea of the scope of military production is given by the fact that some 70,000 separate items are re- quired to put a wartime army in the field. Of these 70,000, about 3,700 items are not normally made by pri- vate concerns, while 55 items are. totally unavailable. That is, they cannot be profitably produced. To overcome this obstacle, Con- gress voted the Army $16,500,000 to subsidize plants with "educational3 orders," and last year $2,500,000 was spent for this purpose. bert Impromptu terribly dated and a bore. Rachmaninoff's own Etude- Tableau in A minor sounded rather modern. The final Chopin and -Liszt numbers are works of the culture Rachmaninoff loves. 'We did not miss the note of satisfaction with which he performed them. The ped- aling of the Waldesrauchen of Liszt was a little accomplishment all by itself. The 'effects' Rachmanioff .achieves in playing the Romantics are gained quite as much by the way he dyna- mizes his positive rhythmic sense as they are through subtleties of shad- ing. Derogation? Merely this: it is our dogma that the duty of the artist is once to the past and twice to the present; that the greater the stature of the artist, the more is this duty 1", Iifor^ fa . h ns. 11-1,10h ho t DAILY OFFICIAL BU.LETIN (Continued from Page 2) (This notice does not include School of Muisic students). Identification Pictures will be re- quired for admittance to the football games from now on. Any students who have not obtained their cards should call at Room 2, University Hall, at once. The University Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Information' has received notice of the following Michigan Civil Service examinations: (Last date for filing application is noted in each case). Sanitary Engineer I, salary range: $150-190, Nov. 1. Sanitary Engineer 11, salary range:j $200-240, Nov. 1. Numeric Bookkeeping Machine Clerk C, salary range: $80-100, Nov. 4. Numeric Bookkeeping Machine Clerk B, salary range: $105-125, Nov. 4. Complete announcement on file at the University Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Information, 201 Mason Hall. Office hours: 9-12 and 2-4. Hillel Foundation: Registration is3 still open for Hillel Classes. All stu- dents interested may contact the of-j fice of the Foundation. Exhibitions Exhibition by Ann Arbor artists, under the auspices of the Ann Arbor Art Association. Alumni2Memorial7 Hall, open until October 26l Lectures. University Lecture: Dr. Maximo M.j Kalaw, member of the Philippine Na-1 tional Assembly, will lecture on "American-Phillippine Relations and the Present Crisis" in the National Science Auditorium on 'Thursday, Oct. 26, at :15 p.m. Lecture: The Reverend Henry O. Yoder will give the .third lecture in the series on "I Believe" which is sponsored by the Student Religious Association. The lecture will be held in the Rackham Amphitheatre today at 8 p.m. Mr. Louis C. Fisk of the Hyatt Bear- ings Division of General Motors will speak at 4:15 p.m. on Thursday, Oct. 26, in the Rackham Amphitheatre on "Engineering Personnel and Busi- ness Relations" under the auspices of the Engineering Student-Faculty Committee on Professional Ethics. The public is invited. Toda's Events Seminar in Physical Chemistry will1 meet in Room 122dChemistry Build- ing at 4:15 p.m. today. Professor Kasimir Fajans will speak on "Molecular Refraction and Chemical Forces." Biological Chemistry Seminar: The seminar in Biological Chemistry will meet in Room 319 West Medical Building, at 7 p.m. today. The subject to be discussed is "Iodine Studies-Blood, Thyroidj Other Tissues." All interested are in- vited to attend.I Chemical and Metallurgical En- gineering Seminar: Mr. Dysart E. Holcomb will be the speaker at the Seminar for Graduate Students in Chemical andMetallurgicaldEngin- eering today at 4 o'clock in Roomn 3201 E. Eng. Bldg. His subject is "A Comparison of Theoretical 'Design Methods for Multi-Component Frac- tionating Columns."3 Program of Recorded Musie: The Music Hour at the International Cen- ter at .7:30 this evening is of more than usual interest. Prof. Charles P. Wagner will speak on the develop- ment of Spanish music, illustrating his talk with records from his library of Spanish music. La Sociedad Hispanica will have a meeting today at 7:30 p.m. in the Michigan League. The speaker will be Professor Albaladejo of the Spanish: department. Everyone interested is. invited. Freshmen and Transfer Engineer-. ing Students: A smoker for freshmen and transfer engineering / students will be held this evening at 7:30 in: the. Union ballroom. Movids will be shown and re- freshments will be served. Members. of the College of Enginnering facul- ty are also cordially invited. , Scabbard and Blade: F-4 members are reminded to draw sabers today at Headquarters between 1 and 4 p.m. Be at the Field House tonight at 7:30 for a rehearsal of the parade. to be held Friday. No uniforms. Perspectives: There will be a meet- ing of the editorial staff this eve- ning at 7:30 in the Student Publica- tions Building. Alnha Nu- All hnvs whether fresh- and Cdnservation will speak; Elec- tion of Chapter delegate to Biennial Convention. Tau Beta Pi: Very important meet- ing today. Dinner will be, served promptly at 5:45 p.m. in the Michi- gan Union. Please note change of date. Micigan Anti-W4ar Comittee membership meeting will be held this evening at the Michigan League at 8 p.m. Important busi- ness will be transacted, after which future plans will be discussed. This Will be followed by a discussion on "Propaganda in the United States. Everyone interested in peace work is cordially invited to attend. Student Senate: There will b, a meeting of the tudent Senate today at 7:30 p.m. in the 'Michigan Union. Members of the Senate and friends of the Senate are urged to attend. 'Sigma Eta Chi, regular meeting at 8 p.m. this evening at Pilgrim Hall. There will be a short business meeting after which Julia LaRue will give a report of the convention held last June in Lincoln, Nebr. All mem- bers and pledges please be present. . .x University of Michigan1FlyiOCu: Contrary to yesterday's notice, Mr. Al Schramm Will not be here to ad- dress the meeting tonight. However, the meeting will be held as schedulet at 7:30 p.m. in the Union. It is im- perative -that dlues be paid at this time to take care of next Sunday's Meet, winners of which will. be pre- sented with silver medals. The Burr- Pat trophy is still in circulation. We' also. must prepare for the Midwest Meet. Refreshments as usual. Assembly: There will be a meeting of the board- of Assembly today at 4:15 in the League. All members of the three groups of Assembly are asked to be present. Ushers for Art Cinema Produc tins: All those girls who took the ushering test in the Lydia Mendelssohn the- atre are asked to see Professor Ken- yon in the League any day this week between 2 and 4 p.m., according to Peggy Cornelius, chairman of ush- ering for Art Ciiema Productions. Stalker Hall: Student Tea and Open House tohday from 4 to 5:30 p.m. 1 All Methodist students. and their friends are codially invited. American Student Union ?eace Commission will meet today ,at 5 p.m. in the Michigan Union. A.A.UIW. Drama Group will meet tonight at 8 p.m. 'at the home of Katherine Kempfer, 935 Dewey. Newcomers Section of the aclty women's Club: There willb e a wel- comning tea toiday, 3:30-5:30 pm. at the Michigan League Wives of Students and Interna are- cordially invited to the first general meeting of the Michigan Dames. It will be .in the Hussey Room of the Michigan League at .eight o'clock, promptly. Reception of new mem- bers and organization 'of interest groups will be the principal business. Cohning Events. Women's Research Club:- The regu- lar November meeting will be held on Monday, Oct. 30, at 7:30 p.m., in the West Lecture Room of the Rack- ham Building. The speaker will be Dr. Marthia' CG.Colby,.and her sub- ject: "The Development of Abstrac- -ion Processes and their Relation to Human Intelligence." Ushers for Ruthven Testimonial: There will be a meeting Thursday, Oct. 26, at 4:15 pim. in the Yost Field House. Anyone who will be unable to attend will be automatical- ly dropped from the committee. Please call Virginia Osgood, 7117, if you are unable to attend so that a substitute can be appointed. The committee consists of: Florence Brotherton, Doris Kim- ball, Betty Hine, Barbara Telling, Ruth Mary Smith, Ann' Winters, Beth O'Roke, Barbara Brehm, Eliza- beth Moe, Ann Vedder, Elizabeth Hegge, Elizabeth Titus, Edna Kear- ney, Betty Conn, Joan Outhwaite; Jane Krause, Helen Ralston, Jane Baits, Virginia .Keilholtz, Belle Cal- kins, Martha McCrory, Betty Ship- man, Martha Cook, Marjory Strand, Betty Dickmeyer, Betty Asselin, Janet Homer, Betty Anne Chaufty, Claire Reed-Hill, Barbara Bassett, Barbara Fisher, Maxine Baribeau, Mary Frances Reek, Patty Matthews, Jane Pinkerton, Mary Johnson; Barbara McIntyre, Marjory Bishop, Ednay Linsey, Dorothy Webster, Jean Baker, Zelda Davis, Mary Honecker, Ann Vicary, Betty Slee, Hope Hart- wig, Jane Mowers, Dorothy Shipman, Roberta Leete, Ella Stowe. Deutscher Verein: Will have a roast at the Island on Sunday, Oct..29..The 4 If and go so far as to under- ration. Only in this way can ke theinr triam