W eather Mostly cloudy,' occasional rain. Y Bk A ~4aiti Editorial Rushing: C'ood Or Bad? , VOL. L. No. 13 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN SUNDAY, OCT. 8, 1939 PRICE FIVE CENTS 68,618 Spectators See Varsity Gridders Defeat State, 26-3 u Senate Approval 0f FD R As Peacemaker Seen rJ- Both Factions See President As A Mediator In War Crisis Roosevelt Remains Silent On Part To Be Played In Settlement Of Peace Johnson Declares Role 'Great Honor' WASHINGTON, Oct. 7. -(P)- A strong wave of sentiment developed in the Senate today for President Roosevelt to step into the role of peacemaker in Europe. Senators on both sides of the neu- trality controversy expressed the opinion that 'the Chief Executive should take advantage of any clear opportunity afforded by overtures from Berlin to aid in ending the European War. Administration quarters, however, remained silent. Secretary Hull de- clined comment on the dispatches from Berlin indicating that Chan- cellor Hitler would welcome a move by Mr. Roosevelt to effect a Euro- pean settlement. At Hyde Park, N.Y., Mr. Roosevelt sent word to reporters that he had nothing to say. Ready For Peace It was pointed out in authorita- tive circles that this government has consistently taken the position that it was ready and willing to help Eur- ope reach a general understanding on economic and disarmament ques- tions, but had no intention of Being drawn into its political disputes. This was te tenor of Mr. Roosvelts peace appeals to Hitler prior to the beginning of the conflict. Senate comment on the Berlin dis- patches, almost without exception, was to the effect that there was no reason why Mr. Roosevelt should not endeavor to effect a peace and every reason why he should. Senator Johnson (Dem.-Col.), who °has proposed previously that the Chief Executive join other neutrals in seeking an armistice, declared that it would be "a great honor for the President to mediate the European war." He expressed the opinion that Mr. Roosevelt would have an opportun- ity to obtain' an "honorable peace" and predicted the Chief Executive would take advantage of the oppor- tunity. Wheeler Sees Opportunity Senator Whec;i (Dem.-Mont.) told reporters that the President "has the greatest opportunity of any American president in history to serve humanity and bring about a permanent peace in Europe, while preventing the slaughter of millions of human beings." Chairman Pittman (Dem.-Nev.) of the Senate Foreign Relations Com- mittee voiced the opinion that the President would not hesitate to "make any appropriate suggestions" for an European peace. Declaring he had not consulted the White House, Pittman added that it would be "too much responsibility" for the Chief Executive to undertake the formal role of mediator or arbi- trator. Senator McCarran (Dem.-Nev.) urged caution against a repetition of what he said was the "great mistake" that Woodrow Wilson made in tak- ing an active part in the Versailles Peace Conference. Senator Thomas (Dem.-Utah), a member of the Foreign Relations Committee, said Mr. Roosevelt should consider "most seriously" the appar- ent Berlin desire for him to seek peace. Price Gives Recital On Carillon Today Professor Percival Price of the School of Music will give a recital on the Charles Baird Carillon in the Burton Memorial Tower at 4:15 Resigns From Faculty PROFESSOR SADDLER * * * Prof. Sadler's Resignation Is Accepted Naval Architect Receives Titles As Ill Health Ends 39-Year Career Here Prof. Herbert C. Sadler, distin- guished member of the engineering college faculty, today submitted his resignation from the University to the Board of Regents because of ill health. The resignation was accepted and a resolution was adopted by the Re- gents expresing their appxeciation.of Professor Sadler's services and con- ferring upon him the titles Dean Emeritus of the College of Engineer- ing and Professor Emeritus of Naval Architectureand Marine Engineering. Professor Sadler came to the Uni- versity in 1900 as a member of the en- gineering faculty, later was made a professor, and in 1928 was named as Dean of the College of Engineering. He was born in London, England, and attended English and Scotch univer- sities. He is world-renowned as a' naval architect. The Regents, meeting in their regu- lar October session, also made several appointments, as follows: Prof. Robert Angell of the sociology department, and Prof. Harley H. Bartlett of the botany department were appointed to serve three year terms on the executive committee of the literary college, replacing Prof. Arthur S. Aiton, of the history de- partment, and Prof John F. Shep- herd, of the psychology department. Prof. Bradley M. Patten was ap- pointed to the executive committee of the Medical School for a term of three years, succeeding Prof. C. W. Edmunds. Dr. George R. Moore was appointed to the executive committee of the School of Dentistry for a three year term, replacing Dr. John W. Kemper. (Continued on Page 2) House Begins Refugee probe Relief Campaign Accused Of Being Communistic WASHINGTON, Oct. 7.-(P)-The House Committee investigating un- Americanism began an inquiry today into the Spanish Refugee Relief Cam- paign of which Secretary Ickes was described as honorary chairman. Of- ficials said the committee was trying to determine whether the campaign is a "Communist front organization." Douglas Jacobs of New York, di- rector of the refugee group, said Ickes was honorary chairman and that Leon Henderson of the Securities and Finns Rally While USSR WaitsReply Finland May Take Stand Against Soviet Power In Baltic Sea Territory Former Capital City Is Denied To Letts STOCKHOLM, Oct. 7.--()-Fin- land tonight announced the calling up of new army reserves while delay- ing a reply to a Russian invitation to a conference in Moscow. Although the two developments were not linked officially, observers said they regarded as significant the timing of the call to the colors. Invitations to Finland's small Bal- tic neighbors to send envoys to Mos- cow have. cost' them sweeping concs- sions to Russia's expanding power. Northern European capitals were speculating on whether the summon- ing of reserves meant that Finland would attempt to stand against this trend. The reserves were called for "de- fense of the national neutrality," the Defense Ministry announced, adding that since they crowded the regular barracks, "some troops have been sent to rural areas where they might also be used for work on fortifica- tions." The number of reserves was not diolosed. At the same time it became known that the Finns have been .stength- ening their Russian border since last spring. The Finnish Cabinet met today to discuss political and economic questions, and presumably the Rus- sian invitation to Foreign Minister Fljas Erkko to visit Moscow. Wlno Workers Oppose Return To Lithuania MOSCOW, Oct. 7.-P)-Lithuan- la's hopes that she would regain her former capital, Wilno, in return for concessions she was expected to make to Soviet Russia received a setback tonight with reports that Wilno workers opposed such action. Soviet broadcasts of reports of the workers' meetings said that speeches and resolutions demanded annexa- tion with Soviet White Russia. Wil- no, historic Lithuanian capital, was seized in 1920 and added to Poland; it is in the Russian occupied part of the partitioned country. Political observers said Lithuania -whose diplomats were returning here after consultations at home- still might get part of the surround- ing territory but the tenor of the Wil- no report indicated the Soviet had no idea of turning that city over to the Baltic State. Local Boy Makes Good W olverines Score Four Touchdowns DuringFirst Half Spartans Tally Twice In Final Quarters; Harmon, Evaasheki, Westfall Star As Reserves Prove Capable By MEL FINEBERG Michigan.State's football team and 68,618 spectators gasped in awe yesterday afternoon at the Stadium as Michigan struck four times in the first half to put in a reservation for the national championship with a 26-13 victory over State. For the entire 30 minutes of the first half (when State got as far as .the Wolverine 49-yard line but once) Michigan put on a power offense that has not been seen against a major opponent in Ann Arbor since Minnesota and Ohio State "hung a pair" on the Wolverines in 1937. They ran; they passed, they blocked and on one or two occasions when State had the O ball, they tackled. For 30 minutes it. was a beautiful exhibition of verga- Beware Black Friday tility as the "charm" backfield ran - -s f rr AI riot Frosh Ode Warns '42 Starting his first collegiate game, chunky Bob Westfall, former ace footballer at Ann Arbor High School, yesterday gave promise of a brilliant grid career when he starred at the fullback post for Michigan. Displaying a wealth of power and drive, the sophomore made a first down on his first play of the game. C k r. 7 s a. t 1 Green Praises Non -Partisan Plan Of-AFL Also Declares Government Should Help Employes By Wage-Hour Action CINCINNATI. Oct. 7.-(R)-Presi- dent William Green tonight extolled the powers of the American Federa- tion of Labor in the halls of Con- gress, and said -its traditional non- partisan policy "has made as feared and respected by both parties; no j matter which is in power." Green asserted in a speech 'pre-! pared for the Allied Council of Fed- eral Employes dinner that one rea- son the AFL had been "so' steadily successful" in obtaining labor legis- laion was because it had refused "to be tied on as the tail of the kite of any political party." "Our voice is listened to in the halls of Congress," he said. "We have demonstrated our political pow- er. We have adhered strictly to the policy of supporting our friends and defeating our enemies." Green, inferentially criticizing his CIO rival, John L. Lewis, said, "We have not invaded the quarters of Congressional leaders and attempted to dictate to the members of Con- gress," he declared. Bantd Will Play At Penn Gamne tPenGqmNovember-17 After "Arrival, Will Parade To Hotel For Dinner, As Alumni Club's Guest Plans have been completed for sending the Band to Philadelphia for the Pennsylvania- football game Nov. 17, Herbert G. Watkins, assistant sec..- retary of the University, announced yesterday. The band will probably leave with the team two days before the game. Arriving in Philadelphia Friday morn- ing, it will parade from the station to the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel. Saturday night, the band will be guests of the University of Michi- gan Club of Philadelphia at a dinner at the Bellevue-Stratford. . Watkins made this plan known after a talk yesterday with E.°R. Hurst,-president of the Philadelphia alumni group, Prisoner Lists Are Exchanged' Captives Of Four Nations ReceivingRed Cross Aid1 GENEVA, Oct. 7.-(P)-The Inter- national Red Cross Committee report- ed today the first exchange of lists of. prisoners between Germany and the British-French allies. Lists of French and British prison- ers of war held in Germany were re- ceived first by the committee and sent immediately to the allied govern- ments. Similar lists from France and Britain were forwarded to Germany. in the exchange. The number of prisoners involved was not announced. The committee also announced that there were 24,000 Polish prisoners in Rumania, 45,000 in Hungary, 16,000 in Lithuania and 2,000 in Latvia. Aid is being sent them through the Red Cross organizations of the four coun- tries. Protestant Students Attend Rally Today All Protestant students are invited to attend an open meeting of the Inter-Guild Council at 8 p.m. today at the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Speaking on "The Church and the Social Crisis," the guest of the eve- ning will be Prof. Edwin E. Aubry, Forcing their ,way through the open front door of the Publications Building at zero hour' last night, a band of husky (voiced) freshmen de- manded to see The Daily editor. Their mission was one of note. They had written a class song, to be sung to the tune of "I've Been Work-' ing on the' Railroad," provided the tune be twisted enough to fit the lyrics. The invaders promised to retreat from the building without a vocal demonstration provided their anthem appeared in print. They kept their promise. The Daily keeps its. Here it is: Once there was a happy sophomore Now he's very .blue For we're the overpowering, fresh- To Hell with '42 There'll never be another sopho- more We'll put an end to them all When we get through with them on Friday They'll be lucky if. they can crawl. Mass Trainng i i 1 I I State Cames Back In the second half, a combination of the heat, the fighting Spartans, a natural let-down and two lapses en- abled the visitors to scare twice. But then it was too late. The Wolverines wasted little time in living up to pre-season expecta- tions.. Eight minutes after State had kicked off, Michigan had its first score. Les Bruckner kicked off to Tom Harmon on the goal-line and the Michigan halfback was downed on the 16 On a spinner Bob Westfal- cracked off the short side for 11 yards and a first down. The Wolverine attack stalled and Paul Kromer punted to Duane Crosthwaite on the State: 35. Two line attempts picked up but two yards and Ed Pearce kicked to the 27 to Kromler who returned to the 35. Then it started. Westfall bolted over left tackle and three Spartans to the State 44 and a first down be- fore he was stopped by Pearce. Kro- mer took a reverse from the fullback and passed to Harmon in the right flat. The Touchdown Twin brought the crowd to its feet as he raced down the right sidelines to the three- yard line where Bill Batchelor caught him. It was a masterful bit of signal calling by Forest Evashevski who noticed State over-shifting to the strong side on both these plays and so he crossed them with weak-side thrusts. k Union's Operas, Now Extint Toured Nation's Largest Cities Each year that the Union -an- mer Operas. For several years, 500 nounces its plans, those persons who students tried out each year for the are interested in Michigan tradi- cast, chorus, committees and orches- tions wish to know: Will the Mimes 'tras. Operas be revived? The first five productions, "Michi- The story of the Union Operas is genda," "Culture," "Koanzaland," so closely interwoven with the Union "Crimson Chest," and "Awakened that is part of the history of the Rameses" played only to Ann Arbor organization. To the Opera the audiences. The sixth, "Contrarie Union is indebted for its very exis- Mary," was invited by the alumni to. tence, since it was the profits from play in Chicago. this activity which kept the Union This was the beginning of the an- solvent during its formative years. nualkOpera trip. In 1923 "Cotton 'Michigenda. Was First Stockings" played in _.Ann- Arbor, "Michigenda," ' he first Opera, was Toledo, Cleveland, Buffalo, New staged at the Whitney Theatre in Y o r k, Philadelphia. Washington, the spring of 1907. The Union, first Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Indianapolis, housed in the old Judge Cooley home Chicago, Grand Rapids, Saginaw, on State Street where the Union now Flint, Bay City and Detroit. stands, started operations in the fall Opera olds Record of the same year. From that time A believe-it-or-not item is that the to 1929 the Opera was staged yearly Opera holds the record of income with an all-male cast, except for the for an amateur production at the year 1918, when women had parts in Mertopolitan Opera House in New the production of "Let's Go." York. Of U.S. Troops, To Aid Defense Army May Be Expanded To Greatest Peacetime Strength By New 'Order WASHINGTON, Oct. 7.--()--In a new move to reinforce national de- fenses, the war department today ordered unprecedented mass train- ing this winter for more than 70,000 troops-a procedure intended to' weld new army divisions into a mobile fighting force. At the same time an intention to ask Congress to expand the regular 'army by an additional 53,000 men to its full peacetime strength of 280,- 000 was indicated by disclosure of plans for additional divisions "when and if" increases are authorized.. Approved by President Roosevelt, the announcement for organization of the fighting force came from Sec- retary Woodring. It omitted refer- ence to the European War or to earlier' defense measures taken since Mr. Roosevelt's proclamation of a limited national emergency. There was no hint whether the re- quest for further army expansion would await the regular session or would be presented to the special session of Congress after conclusion of the neutrality debate The extraordinary winter training was described by Woodring as "es- sential" in view of "the extremely lim- ited numbers available for the de- fense of the United States as an in- itial protective force." Chinese To Celebrate RepublicFounding Celebrating the founding of the Chinese Republic, the day known to Kromer Eludes State Harmon tried hIs left end but Charley Asher and Paul Griffeth stopped him at the line. Kromer then ran around his right end and away from would-be tacklers for the score. The Wolverines had come from their own 35 on four plays. Harmon's place kick hit the crossbars and bounded through for the extra point. The second touchdown was set up four minutes later when Crosthwaite, a sophomore' for whom Coach Char- ley Bachman broke precedent in starting, kicked out-of-bounds from his own 16 to the 33. Once more Michigan wasted no time." After Harmon's pass to Kro- mer fell incomplete, Westfall, in two plunges, drove to a first down on the Spartan 20. Kromer hurdled right tackle for a yard and Harmon's pass to Frutig fell incomplete. Then Harmon took a reverse from Westfall and exploded outside left tackle to the 2-yard line as the quarter ended. Evashevski's block of end Mike Kin- ek set up the run. Harmon Scores On the first play of the second period, Harmon went over left tackle for a score, The Gary Ace tried the same spot for the extra point but was stopped. The third score came thalfway through the period when Kromer quick-kicked from hiswown 20 over Pearce's head to the State 16 where John Nicholson downed the ball. After Joe Savilla had smeared a line attempt Bill Kennedy took Don Ros- si's pass for a first down on the 32 where Archie Kodros downed him. Evie and Bill Smith stopped Paul Derrickson for a yard gain and then Kodros broke through to intercept Wyman Davis' pass behind the line and ran to the State 20. After the (Continued on Page 6)