weather Moderate northeast winds; some cloudiness. L Lit ijantl ~1Itj Editorial The MythR OfIsolation . Save Czchslvaia.. VOL. XLIX. No. 5 Z-323 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, SEPT. 30, 1938 PRICE, FIVE CENTS Students Plan Mass Meeting At Noon Today On Czech Aid Rally On Library Steps Part Of A Nation-Wide Iemostration Of Youth Well-Known Czech Preacher To Speak A mass meeting to urge the preser- vation of the Czechoslovakian re- public in the face of imminent world conflict will be held at noon today on the library steps as'part of a nation- wide student demonstration. Sym- pathy with the peace efforts of Presi- dent Roosevelt will be expressed and further action by the United States to prevent partition urged. Dr. Kenneth B. Miller, prominent Czechoslovakian minister in Detroit,' and Morris Lichtenstein, '39, who just °'returned from Czechoslovakia, will discuss the relation of that country to the continuance of world peace. The meeting is under the sponsorship of a united committee including the Progressiv.e Club, Michigan chapter of the American Student Union, the American Federation of Teachers and the Liberal Student Union. Three resolutions urging concrete measures by our government during the present crisis will be presented by Robert Emerine, '39, chairman of the meeting. These resolutions, based on the peace program adopted by the World Youth Congress this summer, will be presented at similar demonstrations n campusesathrough- out the country They are as fol- . lows:, 1. Immediate representations to the German government not to violate the Kellog-Briand Pact. 2. Declaration of sympathy with Czechoslovakia coupled with facili- tation of trade between ourtwo coun- tries. 3. An immediate embargo on war supplies to Germany. By the Treaty of Peace between Germany and the United States of August, 1921, which is still In force, shipment of war ma- terials to Germany is prohibited. Un- der this treaty as late as 1934, the United States government disap- proved such shipments. We urge im- mediate reapplication of the embargo provisions of the 1921 treaty. We urge that the National Munitions Control Board shall immediately dis- continue the issuance of licenses for shipment of war supplies to Germany. Pontiff Invites World Prayer To Avoid War Pope Pius XI Broadcasts International Message From Private Library CASTEIL GANDOLFO, Sept. 2.- (I)-Pope Pius XI. invited the world's faithful tonight to unite "in the most undaunted and insistent prayer for the preservation in justice, and in charity of the peace." The 81-year-old Pontiff spoke in a pastoral message broadcast over an intercontinental hook-up from his private library in his summer palace at Castel Gandolfo.. As he pleaded for prayer in a voice which was weak and quivered to- ward .the close, an anxious world awaited the outcome of the momen- tous four-power deliberations in Mu- nch over the German-Czechoslovak dispute. He called for prayer to preserve peace at a time when he said "mil- lions of men are living in dread be- cause of the imminent danger of war and because of the threat of unex-' ampled glaughter and ruin.." "To this unarmed but invincible power of prayer," he said, "let people have recourse once yet again so that God, in whose hands rest the des- tinies of the world, may sustain espe- cially in those who govern confidence in the pacific ways of faithful nego- tiations and of lasting agreements." The Pope spoke for five minutes in Italian, concluding with his benedic- tion in .Latin. Loyalists Recapture Important Positions Mob To Spur Squad At Rally With New Yell A surprise in the cheering depart- ment at tonight's pep rally has been promised by Bob Canning, '39, head cheer leader. Canning refused to di- vulge the nature of the cheering pro- gram, but promised that it would be ''something new."~ The program, which will start at 8:15 p. i., instead of at ?:45 p. i., as erroneously reported in yesterday's Daily, features as principal speaker Johnny Sabo, '24, of Gary, Ind., a former varsity football player. Sabo is former president of the University of Michigan Club of Gary and is chairman of the club's scholar- ship committee, which has awarded over $1,000 in scholarships. He is a member of Sphinx and a former edi- tor of Chimes, campus magazine now defunct. Frdderick Luebke, '39, president of the Men's Council, is chairman of the rally and will act as master of ceremonies. He will introduce Head Coach Herbert . "Fritz" Crisler, who will address the group. Captain Fred Janke of the Wolver- ines may also be introduced, although he probably will not speak. Phil Wood- worth, '39, student manager of the football team will be among the speakers, Luebke said. The Varsity Band will march into ll Auditorium promptly at 8:45, Luebke stated. Conducted by Prof. William D. Revilli, the band will ap- pear at full strength. New York GOP Selects Dewey As Candidate Adopts 19-Plank Platform Pledging War Against Crime And Underworld SARATOGA SPRINGS, N.Y., Sept. 29.-()-The Republican State Con- vention of pivotal New York Aiomin- ated Thomas E. Dewey, Manhattan's 36-year-old district attorney, for gov- ernor by acclamation in a tumultous3 demonstration today. The delegates adopted a 19-plank platform which condemned "the al- liance between the underworld and certain forms of politics," manifest- ing that the party, which has not controlled the state government since 1922, expected to rely heavily upon Dewey's record as a, rackets prose- cutor. .Relief Attacked There also was a declaration that "the use of federal relief money for political purposes is a disgrace." On labor, the convention said the party was "determined to preserve, the right of collective bargaining," adding that it favored "preserving to employers and employes alike a gen- uine opportunity for a fair hearing before state administrative bodies." It had been obvious for months that Dewey could have the nomination if he wanted it, the only earlier ques- tion. having been whether he would accept because of the fact that he be-e came district attorney only a year ago. Hines Mentionedl An important pending case in his office is the retrial of Tamma iy Dis-I trict Leader James .J. Hines on policy1 racket conspiracy charges, the firsta case having ended early this month in a mistrial. In his speech accepting the nom-e ination Dewey pledged a "state war" on crime and declared for bettert housing and working conditions iorI labor. He said "restoration of pub- lic confidence in the law and iitsf officers" was a task of the "first im- portance." 'Four Powers Reach Agreement For Cession Of Sudeten Territory; Hitler's TroopsMp Can Sudetenland Appease Hitler's Territorial Ambitions? 'V T ' 'as , GfRMi tit GM RNINE(., 5AA RETURNED tO GERMANY a 1AN. 3, E935 pBerne SWlTZ'L'a s f I TAY LITHUANIA +varsaw SOVIET RUSSIA -- \ PRLUAND MANA44 CZECHd h Budapest " , HUNGARY RtUMANIA Belgrade Bucharest 9 . Black Sea^' -eh Tomorrow Territory Tomorrow MUNICH, Sept. 30-(Friday--(P)-Great Britain, Germany, France and Italy early today came to terms for preserving European peace and giving Adolf Hitler the Sudeten regions of Czechoslovakia. A fateful conference of the four big powers agreed Hitler's troops could start marching into the ceded territories, fringing the Czechoslovak-German frontier, tomorrow (Saturday)-the date Der Fuehrer had set as deadline for fulfillment of his demands. Prime Minister Chamberlain of Britain, Premier Daladier 'of Phance and Premier Mussolini of Italy sealed the agreement with Hitler after a ir' oC "It is the last territorial claim I will make," says Adolf Hitler of his ambitions in the Sudeten area of Czecho- slovakia, The above man illustrates Hitler's expansions in the past, and shows the rich areas: in Rumania and the Ukraine that he covets. Text Of Four-Power Plan For Cession fudeten erritri l2 Sudeten Trtres ,To Germ any MUNICH, Sept. 30. (Friday)-(IP)- uation of the territory shall b The official communique issued at pleted by Oct. 10 without any the end of the four-power conference ing installations having bee follows: stroyed and that the Czecho Germany, the United Kingdom, government will be held resp France and Italy, taking into consid- for carrying out the evacuation eration the agreement which has al- out damage to the said install ready been reached in principle for. The Conditions governing cession to Germany of the Sudeten evacuation will be laid dow in German territory, have agreed on eyanuItnainaidComi the following terms and conditions by an International Commissioi governing the said cessian andithe posed of representatives of Gei govrnig te sid esson nd heThe United Kingdom, France measures consequent thereon and by and Czechoslovakia. this agreement they each hold them-anCchoso ags selves responsible for the steps neces- Occupation by stages of th sary to secure its fulfillment: dominantly German territori First-the evacuation will begin The four territories marked on Oct. 1. attached map will be occupi Second - The United IKingdom, German troops in the following France and Italy agree that the evac-G Territory marked number o the first and second of Octobe Bom bers ritory marked number two0 Invade Yunnan third, fourth and fifth of O territory marked number four sixth and seventh of October. Report Initial Air Attack The remaining territory of p derantly German character v On Southwest China . ascertained by the aforesaid In tional Commission forthwitha SHANGHAI, Sept. 29-()-Japan- occupied by German troops k ese reported today their initial aerial tenth of October. foray into Yunnan Province, in south- The International Commissi west China bordering on Burma and ferred to in paragraph three w French Indo-China. termine the territories in wi e Com- exist- n de- slovak onsible with- ationS. theE detail .n com- rmany, , Italy e pre- ies by Oct. 1. on the ied by, order:' one on r; ter- on the terri- on the ctober; on the repon- will be tterna- and be by the on re- will de- hich a e terri- nterna- ite has been completed. The same commis- sion will fix the conditions in which the plebiscite is to be held, taking as a basis .the conditions of the Saar plebscite. The commission will also fix a date, not later than the end of; November, on which the ple'uiscite will be held. There will be right of option into and out of transferred territories, the option to be exercised within six months from the date of this agree- ment. A German-Czechoslovak commis- sion shall determine details of option, consider ways for facilitating the transfer of population and settle questions of principle arising out of the said transfer. The final determination of the frontiers will be carried out by the International Commission. This com- mission will also be entitled to recom- mend to the four powers, Germany, the United Kingdom, France and Italy, in certain exceptional cases minor modifications in strictly ethno- graphical determination of the zones which are to be transferred without plebiscite. The Czechoslovak Government will within the period of four weeks from the date of this agreement release from their military and police forces any Sudeten Germans who may wish; to be released and the Czechoslovak Government will within the same pe- riod release Sudeten German prison- ers who are serving terms of impris- onment for political offenses. Annex to the agreement: His Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom and the French Gov- ernment have entered into the above T iad Kill T wen ty - T wo At Charleston Twister In South Carolina Injures More Than 200; Property Damage Grea. CHARLESTON, S. C., Sept. 29-/P) -A raging tornado dipped furiously into Charleston early today, killing at least 22 persons, injuring between 200 and 30, and damaging hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of pro-' pety. Hours after the destructive twister passed on, searchers dug into the ruins of wrecked buildings, and it was feared additional bodies would be re-" covered. ,' Hospitals listed 53 victims as seri- ously. hurt, requiring confinement to bed. Others were given first aid for comparatively minor injuries and were discharged. The storm, which lasted scarcely more than a minute, broke down pow- er and communication facilities; and blocked streets with uprooted trees, poles and dangerous live wires, Two companies of National Guards- men were hastily mobilized to aid civilian authorities in handling the situation. They were .later augmented by soldiers from nearby Fort Moultrie and marines from the navy yard, in- structed by President Roosevelt to make their services available. Bank Employes Foil Dillingeresque Robber LONDON, Ont., Sept. 29-(IP)-Less than 15 minutes after a man with a toy gun had robbed the Royal Bank of Canada at Thamesford, north- east of here, today of $2,500 bank employes captured a suspect follow- ing a short chase which ended when his automobile was forced from the :oad. The robber had ordered three em- ployes into a vault but left without locking it. They dashed out and pur- sued a speeding automobile until they day and night of fateful talks-the destiny of millions hanging on their words. The official announcement said evacuation of the Sudeten region would begin Saturday and be com- pleted ten days later. Each of the Big Four are to "hold themselves responsible" for execution of the plan, the Communique de- clared. "Conditions governing the evacu- ation will be laid down by an Inte- n a t i o n a 1 Commission" including Czechoslovak representatives as well as of the four nations whose spokes- men met in this Bavarian city. Germany's occupation of the first allotted region will start Oct. 1 with successive areas marked off for grad- ual cession to Hiler. Daladier and Chamberlain, repre- senting Europe's democracies at a meeting with Hitler and Mussolini when much of the world feared a new world war was imminent, agreed that While the news of the f#or- power agreement was beling cele- brated in London, Berlin, Paris and Rome, late dispatches last night indicated that news of the settlement was greeted gloomily in Prague, which has as yet voiced no acceptance or rejection of the plan, and suspiciously in Moscow, which, however, declared Russia would participate in any "Inter- national Conference" for peace. these designated territories should be turned over to German troops suc- cessively~on the days immediately fol- lowing Oct. 1, the deadlines Hitler had set fot satisfaction of his de- mands. The announcement said the cession would be made without "any existing installations having been destroyed" in the area fringing Germany where Czechoslovakia's principal fortifica- tions are concentrated. Territory German ' The communique termed the terri- tories marked for immediate cession to Hitler as "predominantly German." In other disputed sections, where Czechoslovaks and Germans reside, plebiscites are to be held under the same International Commission Ehat [is to direct evacuation of the ceded areas. Fixing a date "not later than the end of November" for the voting, the Commission is to determine conditions of the plebiscites.using the Saar pleb- iscite as a pattern. Another conference within three months was decided on by the four powers to consider the matters of Hungarian and Polish minorities within Czechoslovakia if some agree- ment is not reached by the contend- ing parties in the meantime. Residents of the ceded areas were granted the right by the four powers to quit Sudetenland if they wish. Commission Decides Final determination of Czechoslo- vakia's dwindling frontiers will be de- cided by an International Commis- sion. Thus Europe, with millions of troops under arms and its citizens frantically preparing against the hor- rors of war, were pulled back from the abyss bya adramatically swift congress of the four powers. As recently as yesterday afternoon Prime Minister Neville C'hamberlain himself apparently had feared war was imevitable. Then came an invi- tation from Hitler, after urgings from Japanese naval bombers were re- ported to have invaded the province Wednesday, bombing the airdrome and other military establishments of its capital, Kunming, (Yunnanfu). On the Yangtze River, the Japan- ese reported the capture of Tienkia- chen forest commanding narrows on the river 90 miles downstream from Hankow, .China's military capital. Chinese defenders said the attacking force suffered 6,000 casualties in two weeks. The Chinese admitted their own losses were heavy. plebiscite is to be held. These tories will ; be occupied by in tional bodies until the plebisci Students Able To Dance To Yale Game On Union's Special Train Murphy To Get p Icles'Backing State Democrats To Hear SecretarySpeak Today WASHINGTON, Sept. 29.-(ZP)- Secretary Ickes said today he ex- pected to "take cognizance" of the Michigan governorship campaign when he addresses the Democratic' State Convention at Grand Rapids tomorrow night.1 The Secretary is starting a one-t month speaking tour which will take him throughout the west. He in- sisted the tour would be non-political. "But," he conceded, -in reply to questions at his press conference,, "naturally I shall take cognizance that1 a campaign is on in Michigan." Democrats Convene To Plan State Ticketj GRAND RAPIDS, Mich., Sept. 29- AP)-The vanguard of the 3,000 Demo-1 crats who will convene here tomor- Dance your way to the Yale-Michi- gan game! That's the latest privilege that will be given the lucky group that goes to New Haven on the special train being sponsored by the Union, according to Bill Miller, '40, and Max Hodge, '39, co-chairmen. A special car, with a dance floor, will be part of the Wolverine caravan, Miller said yesterday. Music will probably be furnished by a group from the Varsity Band., The entire band will play in the New York CentralgStation in New York City, as the group arrives, and again when the train pulls out for Ann Arbor, Hodge said. rates have been contracted for, ac- cording to Miller. The train will leave for New Haven Saturday morning for the game. Choice of staying in New Haven Sat- urday night or returning to New York City imediately after the game is offered, Miller said. At 9 a.m. Sun- day morning the train will leave the New York Central Station for Ann Arbor, and will arrive about 10:30 p.m. T. Hawley Tapping, editor of the Michigan Alumnus, and H. S. Browne, president of the University of Michi- gan Club of Detroit, have expressed their enthusiasm over the trip, as well Choral Union Series Promises Unusual Array Of Concert Stars= "If we were able topick 10 concert On Nov. 22, Jose Iturbi's magic artists for the Choral Union program, fingers will thrill local patrons for who represent the best in their re- the third time. Iturbi, who was teach- spective fields, regardless of price or ing and giving concerts at seven, has previously scheduled engagements, we won the plaudits of critics from coast could not have secured a more impos- to coast, all of wham unite in calling ing array of talent." him "great." This was from Dr. Charles A. Sink, Kirsten Flagstad, Wagnerian so- president of the Music School and the prano and star of the Metropolitan University Musical Society, which Opera Company, continues her tri- sponsors the annual series, in com- umphal concert touring here on Nov. menting on the 60th Choral Union 30. The Boston Symphony Orchestra Concerts. and its distinguished leader, Serge Despite the fact that the Musical Koussevitsky, \return to Ann Arbor Society has presented some of the for the fifth concert on Dec. 7. greatest stars obtainable in the past, The sixth concert will present Josef Dr. Sink is of the opinion that this Hofmann on January 10. Hofmann year's program, as a whole, is the last year celebrated the fiftieth anni- finest ever to appear before any audi- versary of his American .debut. The ence. Budapest University Chorus under the Lawrence Tibbett, who has been direction of Viktor Vas y are sched- termed "one of the most amazing uled to make their initial local ap- musical phenomena of our time." will nearance on Jan. 25 Yehudi Menuhin