THY, --M-fI-fG-A-N- DAILY T HURSDAY, JAN.- ' 1 ~i. 'J da. 'L#. ; 1. V 1. ' ~r a.Br .itew CBS Will Air Michigan Day Program To Celebwlra t; Umiversity'sFounding Celebration of National Michigan Day on March 18 will be broadcast >ver the national network of the Co- lumbia Broadcasting System, Carl G. Brandt, chairman of the event, an- nounced last week. Although the hour of the broad- cast has not been made known, it will coincidc with local programs of Mich- gan alumni clubs throughout the couitry. Details of the broadcast have been handled by H. Elliott Stuckel, "Michigan alumnnus and di- rector of program promotion for National Michigan Day will be a 'inale of the 1937 campus celebra- ion which commemorated the an- niversary of the founding of the ni whersity n Ann Arbor. Prizes are now being offered for ideas which an be incurporated into the broad- ,ast. Long Lzeture Tour-' Begun By Willard Prof. Hobart H. Willard of the hemistry departmrent has begun a ecture tour which will include ad-. Tresses in 12 Western cities. He vill talk on "Ultra Violet 'Fluores- ence and its Applications.' Following his lecture' at. Marquette Jniversity, Milwaukee, on Jan. 3, Professor Willard will address chem- cal societies at the Universities of Wisconsin, Minnesota, .Montana, Vashington, Utah, Nebraska, Iowa nd Chicago. His tour is under the iuspices of the American Chemical Society. Prof. Watkins Analyzes Ranking Reform Trends Banking reform problems are an- lyzed by Prof. Leonard L. Watkins f the economics department, in a ulletin soon to be published by the Jniversity Bureau of Business Re- earch, The book, entitled "Commercial 3anking Reform in the United itates," considers in detail proposed >rograms for banking reform and he measures already adopted. Speaker lBankhead Addresses House Taylor Refutes Fake' Charges Made Byllobbs Quesiion Of Authenticity 01 Weddell's Trip Arouse Dispute Prof. Brockway's Studies Bring New Attention To The Molecule DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN By IERVIE IlAUFLER complish it, a cur enL of electrons is Molecular structure has claimed re- passed from the filament to the plate newed attention from American in an experimental vacuum tube and chemists as a result of the studis of collimated-or narrowed-into a beam Prof. Lawrence 0. Brockway of the on passing through a hole in the plate chemistry department. one eight-thousandth of an inch in Professor Brockway's aim is to diameter. A photographic film catches measure the distances between the the electron beam. atoms which compose a molecule. His The gas whose structure is to be studies indicate that the behavior of determined flows from a jet across a particular molecule is correlative the electron beam as it emerges from with the length of the valence bonds the plate and some of the electrons linking the atoms. In a series of re- are diffracted. or bent away, from Charges that the century-old an-3 tarctic expedition of James Weddell was a fake, made by Prof.-Emeritus William H. Hobbs of the geology de- partment last week, have been de- nied by Prof. Griffith Taylor of thej 3 (Continued from Page 4) ing will be held Friday, Jan. 6 at 4:30 p.m. in the League. Please be present. Polish Engineering Society: There will be a very important meeting, Jan. 6 at 7:30 p.m. at the Michigar Union. Plans for the Annual En- gineering Ball to be held in Detroit will be made. All new members are welcome. Open Badminton: Because of nec- essary building repairs, open badmin- ton in the evenings'in Barbour Gym- nasium will be discontinued until fur- ther notice beginning Friday, Jan. 6. The telephoto lens caught Speaker William Bankhead in this dramatic pose as he addressed the House of Representatives from the rostrum on the day that the 76th Congress convened. Bankhea4i was reelected as1 speaker. A resounding cheer arose when he took his place on the dias. Edmonson Says Schools Must Safeguard Democratic Ideals University of Toronto, explorer and a member of Captain Scott's Antarc- tic expedition in 1910. Professor Hobbs declared that Weddell's account .of his trip in 1823 by sailing vessel through open wa- ter to a latitude of 74 degrees, 15 min- utes, was fictitious. This alleged route goes through the worst ice pack in the world which has baffled# every explorer since, he said. Recalling the Scott trip as evidence that notable shifts occur ia the ice fields, changing conditions of ex- ploration greatly from year to year, Professor Taylor asserted that it was possible for Weddell to get through. The Scott party struggled for weeks to get through an ice pack which was later traversed by another party in a day or two, he said. The perpetual natureof the ice pack was declared by Professor Hobbs, in answer to this, to, be the best evidence. No explorer ever failed to get through Scott's route although they encountered varying degrees of difficulty. But no explor- er has ever penetrated the Weddell route, even by power boat, he stated. Michigan 'Reform 3 Commission Gives 1Completed Report The Commission on Reform and Modernization of State Government, headed by Prof. Joseph R. Hayden, of the political science department, pre- ven ted the final draft of its report Dec. 20 at a meeting of its membersa in Lansig.... Profess or Hayden, former vice- governor of the Philippine Islands, lated substances the distances be- tween bonded atoms change in a reg- ular way with changes in chemical. reactivity. Molecules of the common cleaning fluid Carbono (carbon tetrachloride), for instance, are composed of one carbon and four chlorine atoms. J Study of this structure has lead to the information that the carbon atom I is surrounded by the chlorines in the form of a regular tetrahedron. The particular behavior characteristics of carbon tetrachloride, Professor Brock- way believes, are directly related to the distances between the carbon and chlorine atoms. The task facing Professor Brock- way and other scientists at present is to obtain the chemical bond' lengths for a large number of sub- stances in order that these lengths can be correlated with lehavior. The primary interest in this study lies in determining the composition and pro- perties of matter, but Professor Brock- way admits that ultimately the .re- sults will beimportant to industry. He foresees that with a knowledge of the relations between constitution and chemical reactivity, a desired set of chemical properties may be obtained simply by choosing the molecules hav- ing the appropriate structure. A chemical substance could be "tailor made." Measuring bond lengths is w tick- lish matter, however, a matter of bil- lionths of an inch: Professor Brock- way has an adding machine always within reach to rescue him from the mazes of multi-numbered fractions with which he must deal. His method of measurement is known as electron diffraction. To ac- described- the 'report as advancing strong reforms of the legislation, ex- =ecutive and judicial branches of the State government. Classified Directory That the schools must be the safe- gifards of the democratic ideals of freedom is affirmed by Dean James B. Edmonson of the education school, iAi an editorial appearing in the cur- rent issue of the School of Educa- tion Bulletin. "It is not unlikely that today we might be deprived of much of our American heritage of freedom be- fore many of us realize it," Professor Edmonson says. "It is probable that democracy, with its emphasis on freedom, is on the retreat in the world today."' World leaders face a serious di- lemma, the editorial states, because they must choose between dissen- sion, delay and inefficiency under completely popular rule, and curb- ing of freedom and individual initia- tive under dictatorship. "The only way out," Professor Ed- monson says, "is to educate the peo- ple to rule wisely and efficiently. Consequently, the key institutions needed to preserve democracy are its educational institutions." The article makes clear the dif- ference between freedom and mere license, which is described as an un. wise use of freedom, and states that "the rich and the poor, the bright and the slow, the native sons and the foreign-born . . , must be trained to love freedom and to use freedom wisely. The schools should be cease- less guardians and creators of that vigilance which alone can keep us a free people." LAUNDRIES LAUNDRY - 2-1044. Sox darned. Careful work at low prices. 9 SILVER LAUNDRY 307 Hoover Phone 5594 Free pickups and deliveries Price List All articles washed and ironed. Shirts.....................14 Undershirts ........ . 04 Shorts .................... .04 Pajama, Suits ....... .......10 Socks, pair.................03 Handkerchiefs..............02 Bath Towels ................03 All Work Guaranteed klso special prices on Coed's laun- dries. All bundles done separately. No markings. Silks, wools our specialty. FOR RENT FOR RENT-Five room furnished apartment. 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