I' I. I a Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subezriptions during regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.50. REPRESENTED FOR NlATIONAL ADVERTISING BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Pubishers Representatve 420 MADtSON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y CHICAGO -BOSTON - LOS ANGELES - SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1938-39 :Board of Editors Managing Editor . . . . Robert D. Mitchell. i~itoria Director . . Albert P. Mayo City Editore.tor . . Horace W. Gilmore Associate Editor . . Robert I. Fitzhenry Associate Editor . . - . . S. R. Kleiman Assoelate ;Editor ~ . Robert Perlman Associate Editor Erl GImnan Associate Editor . . . . Wiliam Elvin Associate Editor . . . . . Joseph Freedman Book Editor . . - - . Joseph Gies Women's Editor . .. Dorothea Staebler Sports Editor . . . . Bud Benjamin Business Department Business Manager . . . Phlp W. Buchen credit Manager . . . . Leonard P. Segelman A7erisin Manager . . . . William L. Newnan Women's Business anager . Helen Jean Dean Wome's Service Manager .Maran A. Baxter NIGHT EDITOR: BEN M. MARINO a'A The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of the Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Will Wall Street Be A Dead End? * NOT THE LEAST interesting results of Tuesday's rather surprising Re- publican resu'gence in the Middle Atlantic states will be the reaction of Wall Street., The financial bulls and bears, since the notori- ous exit of Mr. Richard Whitney, leader of the pack, seem finally to have recognized in the Washington government, the voice of a master. And the deportment of the Street's big-wigs accordingly has taken on a surprisingly concilia- tory accent since last spring when Whitney, the aggressive old line leader, was casting his portly shadow over every administrative measure per- taining to the financial world. No more handsome token of the new coopera- tive spirit between government and exchange members can be cited than the comprehensive reforms announced last week by the SecurityJ and Exchange Commission and the Stock Ex- change in collaboration. Though the new order is tailored more to the figure of the small buyer and imposes heavier restrictions on buying and selling and heavier responsibilities on the brokers, there issued not a peep of protest from Exchange members as they set themselves to conform. Sweeping as it was, however, last week's action was only one item on an i}rposing catalog of government restrictions which have concentrated control of the Federal Reserve System in the Reserve Board in Washington, divorced banking from investment activities, outlawed interlocking directorates, forbidden loans to officers and directors, fixed minimum margin requirements, forbidden pools and all forms of manipulation, and caused underwriting and sales of securities to be publicized. The diet of restriction, thus, has been poured, down the throat of the tycoons of finance in abundant quantity..But it's been a reducing diet and financial observers see a lean and hungry look in the Steet. The bulls and bears, they say, regard the SEC and its book of rules with jaun- diced eye and bide their time, poised for the first opportunity to throw off the ball and chain and revert to the mad-glad times when . . Election reverberations in the financial world, then, will be worth hearing. Has Wall Street learned to play ball finally or will the seeming favorable election results rouse false hopes, cause a return to the Whitney style of attack and force the government to lock up the Street entirely and virtually dissolve New York's financial mecca? -Robert I. Fitzhenry 'the -G-O.P. 04 Victory W HILE THE REPUBLICANS acclaim their victory of Tuesday at the nation's polls, political observers and the public in general are wondering exactly what the impli- cations of the balloting are and will be for° the future. Far be it from the experience and know- ledge of the student observer to know-in fact,1 far be it from the professional observer to know at a time and place so close to the actual event. Yet a few ideas may be running through many minds and may accurately express some of the intimr'et; tihns to be lced mon t 1w week's elections The country-wide sweep of the Republians. as well as the character of the returns in.-several o er -lni rps the upreme Court fight and the purge, the AAA and the effects of tie international scene-all seem to have played an important part in the decision of the voters. Indeed, in several of the important states these were the dominant points of contest. It can be quite clearly and accurately said that these were the real issues in Michigan, for beside the fact that Michigan was only one of several states swept by the Republican tide, it is doubtful whether Governor Fitzgerald, although capable, proven, and respected, could have ousted an incumbent why was also strongly liked on the purely local issues of the campaign. To the Republican party the Tuesday ballot- ing was a far greater victory than the numerical result of the governorships, senatorships and seats in the House won by the party. It was first of all a revival, the return of the party to a posi- tion of importance and respect in the national and state scenes. It meant that the party would have the strength and moral enthusiasm to take a real and valuable part in Congressional and state affairs during the next two years and would be able to offer important and vital -issues for the voters in 1940. It was the signal for added strength and vitality in the future, rather than for a slow disappearance from the national scene, as it promised otherwise to be. But the main implication-that brought out by the large returns from the small cities and rural areas-is that the Republican party was in Tuesday's election the standard bearer for the middle classes, the small town merchants, manufacturers, professional men and farmers. In the old G.O.P. the wealthier classes had a dominant voice; in the Democratic party labor and the lower income classes have had theirs. In the rejuvenated Republican party, the middle classes have and may continue to find their expression. As far as the political situation goes, the Republican victory will bring a strong opposi- tion party into the national scene for the first time since 1932, and there will be a clearer defini- tion of New Deal and anti-New Deal issues than in the past six years. The defeat of the LaFollette Progressive party and the Farmer-Labor party in Minnesota ends for the time being the possi- bilities of more than two parties of any impor- tance in national politics. Most important of all, the victory means astrong opposition party for 1940. Defeat for the Republicans would have meant the complete disorganization of New Deal opponents and an ineffectual groping and re- aligning for many years to come. But to the writer, the Republican victory can be given one further and far-reaching implica- tion, perhaps not apparent on te surface and perhaps not concurred in by others. That impli- cation is that the victory revitalizes democracy in the United States. The continued dominance and invulnerability of one party over all others, the stress upon the problems of certain classes in the country, however worthy those problems in themselves may be, and the lack of a medium of, expression for those who were not on the one hand extreme conservatives or on the other hand "100 per centers," presented to the youth about to enter into active citizenship af frightening spectacle of Democracy strugglingl under the onslaught of two definitely opposing ideologies. We have long been frightened by a drift toward new political alignments-those represented by the terms Fascism and Communism, which in final analysis in this country do not represent concrete political alliances so much as the extremes of political thought. The first of these indicates to us in general the wealthy class dominating all others for its own perpetuation and interests, and the second is understood in general as the rule of those lowest economic classes in the body politic, who, never having had anything, are not prepared to rule wisely. Between these two extremes is that great group of the population that carries the industries of th country, provides its social and intellectual balance, and asks only to have representation over the affairs vital to its members. This group, as represented mainly in practical terms by the merchants, farmers, and other middle class groups mentioned earlier, has spoken in this election definitely to give the mandate for future governmental direction. This vote gives every indication of being a very healthy reaction to the extremists in political thought. This is why it may be said that there are implications for American democracy as well as the obvious implications for the Republicans in the victory. For there will now be a strong, two- party political system once more, a medium of give and take. The doubts as to the drift toward European governmental philosophies are tempor- arily dispelled. A new Grand Old Party which may be the means of expression for the interests of all the people appears to have been born and to be strong enough to exert a definite influence on the immediate future of American politics. -Robert Mitchell Gets Tol... Dejected At Street Renaming To the Editor: It was a ,sad day for me indeed, when I read in one of your issues that two of our streets are to be renamed. South University Avenue, and East University Avenue have been accused of creating superfluous confusion. It taxes the mentalities of incoming freshmen and the peren- nial influx of graduate students to distinguish north, east, south and west. The present ar- rangement is the most logical, not only because they do bound the University on the north, east. and south sides but because they serve as help- ful signposts on and about the campus. To most students their names represent something tan- gible-the University itself, which , is ar more TODAY in WASHINGTON --by David Lawren ce- , ,,,, ,,, y Sec Terry You of M DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIl! Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at th office of the Assistant to the President until 3:30: 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. WASHINGTON, Nov. 9-There's a new major- ity today in the House of Representatives which can be mobilized against certain types of New Deal policy. This is the true significance of the national election just held. For it has been evident during the last six years that certain members of the House and Senate, classified for party reasons as Democrats, do not see eye to eye with the New Deal and on vital questions are recorded against the administration. The majority on such issues as the Reorgai- zation Bill in the House or the Supreme Court packing bill in the Senate has been narrow. As a result of the election this week, the majority has been considerably increased. To find out the real majority in the House of Representatives against the Administration on vital issues involving property rights and human liberties, it is necessary to add the knew Republi- can total to the independent bloc of Democrats in both houses. This group includes about 100 Representatives and 22 Senators. How is the independent bloc made up? In order to ascertain just who should be included in such a tabulation, "The United States News," published here, looked up the records of all the Democratic members of Congress in the last six sessions since the New Deal began and found that in the first two years there were only four Senators and 14 Representatives of the Demo- cratic Party who voted against the Administra- tion with any degree of consistency, but that in the next two years the number had risen to 16 Senators and 66 Representatives, while in the last two years the number went up to 22 Sena- tors and 100 Representatives.. New Deal Can Be Blocked Thus, if the Republican, membership by the final voting were shown to be a minimum of 125, there could be added 100 Democrats on cer- tain vital issues which would make a total of 225, and that's 7 more votes than necessary to pre- vent the passage of New Deal legislation. - Anything above 125 merely assures even more definitely the existence of a new majority. During the first two years of the New Deal, the number of votes cast in either the Senate or the House against Administration measures were few because of the tendency of the people to give the benefit of the doubt to new proposals. But gradually the opposition rose on such issues as renewal of the NRA, the AAA and the recipro- cal trade agreements. The Utility Holding Com- pany Bill, with its so-called "death sentence," the Guffey Coal Act and the Wagner Labor Rela- tions Bill all furnished opportunities for sharp differences of opinion in the second two years. Finally, in the last two years, the Supreme Court issue in the Senate and such measures as the Wage and Hour Law, the TVA, and the plan to reorganize the executive departments and agencies developed lines of cleavage so deep that the President's campaign, called the "purge," which he waged in the Democratic primaries in various states, arose 94t of a feeling that opposi- tion inside the party was growing rather than diminishing and had to be restrained by an p- peal to the party voters. Republicans Are Cohesive The Republicans, on the other hand, though possessed in the last two years of only 88 votes, have been fairly cohesive, and the additions to their ranks will not only encourage greater op- position to the Administration, but will produce a. certain amount of timidity among the Demo- crats in the House and Senate who come up for reelection in 1940. In other words, if the politi- cians think a trend has been established of opposition to Roosevelt policies, they will natur- ally examine the reasons for it very carefully and develop a more independent course themselves. The Administration leaders, on the other hand, will seek to overcome this nervousness by point-~ ing out that Mr. Roosevelt was not on the ballot in 1938, but may be in 1940, and that his per- sonal popularity has not wane, Most important of all results flowing from the election, however, is the effect on the immedi- ate business situation. Elections always cause un- certainty and hesitation. When they are out of the way, planning for the future and adjustment to the new political line-up takes place very quickly. Business has shown signs of an upturn for several weeks. but because we appreciate the logical superiority of arrangement which they represent. It is in truth an unhappy occasion when new students, undergraduate or graduate, lack the mental alacrity to distinguish north, and south. And to any individuals who must have a street named 'in their honor to perpetuate their names in history goes my utmost sympathy. Truly great men crave not cheap notoriety, and true university students can learn the points on a compass. -P. C. 'Masher' Foiled To the Editor: We view with alarm the dastardly letter of "M. L. Craig" in yesterday's Daily. It should be clearly evident that this is a pernicious attempt of a clever "masher" to beguile the flower of Michigan womanhood to a fate worse than death. The pathos meant to be expressed will be seen by the careful "reader between the lines," to be only a diabolical and monstrous scheme to get into his clutches the pure and innocent girls of our campus. The entire tone of the letter rings false to our sensitive and practiced ears. It .is plainly modeled after the Lonely Hearts columns which have lured many an innocent maid to her undo ng. To thi11k tha thr Dail, our ustcrr harbinger of current events should become a" imw ttmr tlr ~ ii th-i hands 0tf hi:s 'arN11-fIC1d wh no c r0THIS department has come an inkling of considerable dissatis- faction rife among Michigan stu- dents because, as one correspondent writes, "they've sure given us a rotten selection of seats ,for the Northwes- tern game." It seems that the under- rads have been relegated to obscure positions in the corners or end sec- tions of the Michigan Stadium, and although Athletic Director Fielding H. Yost contends that youcan see a dollar from any seat in the house, the students resent-for various reasons -their remote vantage points. One student, who had been consigned to the outer reaches of the big oval, pro- duced the printed rules regarding football tickets, which are passed out at registration time, and pointed in- dignantly to rule No. 6. It read "Students applying for one seat without other purchased seats ad- jacent will be allotted seats in a Special Students' Section located in the center of the West stand." Then he showed us his seat, in sec- tion 27, if memory serves us correctly. Why? he demanded to know in tones which threatened immediate extinc- tion if we didn't tell him. Frankly, we haven't the slightest idea. Our own seat is in section 20, along the 10-yard stripe. 4 At any rate, the fact that the stu- dents got poor seats has given rise to the general impression that the Stadi- um will'have an S.R.O. sign hanging Saturday morning. It followed natur- ally that all those shunted into the corners would jump to the erron- eous conclusion that the choicer seats had been sold, and they were unfor- tunate in being assigned the resi- due. Actually, there won't be any more than 50,000 spectators on hand, unless someone injects a hypodermic needle into the current sales. And it is high- ly probable that people, believing all good seats gone, have shied away from the whole affair-a regrettable state considering that for the first time in five years the Wolverines are accord- ed a chance to win themselves a title, or at least to get a pudgy finger in Ithe pie. Of course, we realize that the bond- holders get a block of 50-yard line seats, that the football players get a choice selection and that the oppon- ents receive a number of better duc- ats. But are even the 10 and 20-yard line benches exhausted after that? The ticket situation merely serves 'to confirm a long-standing opinion of ours that football is notlonger a ca- s pus affair; it belongs to big business now, and our callow friends must re- sign themselves to it. In the interest of a capacity attend- ance, however, we beg to report that seats-plenty of them-are still avail- able. IN DETROIT late Election night. a man-on-the-street broadcast was conducted, and this is a tran- scription of it, taken verbatim in our cryptic hand: Announcer-It's a bitter coldf night here in downtown Detroit. Election throngs are milling about our mobile unit, and I'm l going to get the observations and1 comments of Mr. and Mrs. Detroit on this great election. Here's a man . . . wha0's your name, sir?1 Man-on-the-street-Louis Le- vine. Announcer-What is your oc- cupation, sir? Man-on-the-street-I have a dental laboratory. Announcer-Mr. Levine, toI what do you attribute the heavy voting today?' Man-on-the-street -< Oh, I don't know. Announcer-Would you say, sir, the widespread interest is due to the progress of civilization. Man-on-the-street-Yes, I be- lieve so. Announcer-And do you think{ radio has contributed a large part? Man-on-the-street-Yes, I do. Announcer-Thank you very smuch, sir. And now here's a little lady. What's your name, madam? Lady-on-the-street--Jean Ma- cabre. Announcer-Could you give us the feminine slant on the election -your impression of it?I Lady-I don't know (nervous giggle). Announcer-Haven't any im- pressions? (-eak laugh). It's rather cold waiting for a bus, isn't it? Lady-Yes. Announcer-Thank you kindly. And here's another young lady. What is your name, please? Lady No. 2--Mary Gould. Announcer - What do you think of the election? Your obser- vations? Lady No. 2--(Giggling) I haven't. any. Announcer--(Ha Ha) Do you think good looks means anything in elections? Lady No. 2--Huh uh. I don't think so. Announcer-Thank you. Ladies and Gentemen, we have been i'revnt ,ag the opinions of Ar. and 1 Mr . it roil othis elec-in iight. Thi Cross-scea *tiom of De- THURSDAY, NOV. 10, 1938 Architecture. Open daily except Sun- VOL. XL:IX. No. 40 day, 9 to 5, through Nov. 14; third floor exhibition room, Architectural Notices u Building, The public is invited. Aeronautical Engineering Students: An announcement concerning the' Lectures United Air Lines Scholarships, forr study at the Boeing School of Aero- Um sinyDiector of Warn I. nautics, Oakland, Calif., has been Thompson, Director of Warner In-- auisOalnClfhsbe stitute for Therapeutic Research posted on the Bulletin Board of the (formerly Professor of Pharmacology Department of Aeronautical Engin- { at they U rsity o Maryan wlg eering. at the University. of Maryland) will lecture on "The Chemistry and Phar- macology of Ergot" on ,Thursdlay, To Members of the University of Nov. 10, at 4:15 p.m., in Room 165 Michigan District of the M.E.A.: The Chemistry Building, ulder the ausui- I IE following is the result of the prefer- ential mail ballot for officers of the District: President, George E. Carrothers Vice-President, ,Odina B. Olson~ Secretary, Olga K. Wright Treasurer, Robert L. Williams Delegate to the Representative As- sembly, John M. Trytten ('38-'40) Members of the Executive Committee, Edith L. Hoyle (also first alter- nate) , Harlan C. Koch (also second al- ternate) Ira M. Smith. Registration for Positions, Teaching and General: The Bureau of Appoint- ments will be open to registration by students Thursday and Friday of this week, Nov. 10 and 11. Blanks may be obtained at the office, 201 Mason Hall, hours 9-12 and 2-4. Both seniors and graduate students, as well as staff members, are eligible for the services of the Bureau. Feb- ruary, June and August graduates are all urged to register at this time, as this is the only general registra- tion to be held during the year. There is no charge for this service, but after Nov. 11, all students taking out blanks are subject to payment of $1.00 late registration fee. University Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Infor- mation. 201 Mason Hall. Office hours, 9-12 and 2-4. Academic Notices IHistory 47: Midsemester. Thursday, Nov. 10, 10 a.m. Sections 1, 2, 3, Room C, Haven Hall. Sections 4, 5, 6, Room 231 Angell Hall., Verner W. Crane. Marriage Relations Course: The third lecture in the series will be given by Dr. Raymond Squiers at the Mich- igan League Ballroom' tonight, 7:30 p.m. No extra tickgets are available. Faculty, College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts: Midseinester re- ports are due not later than Satur-, day, Nov. 19. More cards if needed can be had at my office.] These reports should name those students, freshman and upperclass, whose standing at midsemester time is D or E, not merely those who re- ceive D or E in so-called midsemester examinations. Students electing our courses, but registered in other schools or col- leges of the University, should be re- ported to the school or college in which they are registered. E. A. Walter, Assist. Dean. Candidates for the Teacher's Cer- tificate: A tentative list of candi- dates 'in the School of Education,] College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, College of Architecture, and , Graduate School to be recommended for the Teacher's Certificate in Feb- ruary and June 1939 has been post- ed on the bulletin1 board in Room 1431 U.E.S. Any student whose name does not, appear on this list and who wishes to be so listed should report this fact at once to the Recorder of the School of Education, 1437 U.E.S. Concerts Chamber Music Series. A series of four chamber music concerts, made possible through the sponsorship of Mrs. R. B. Canfield, Mrs. H. B. Can- field, Mrs. H. B. Earhart and Mrs. James Inglis, will be given by the School of Music at 4:15 o'clock on Nov. 14, 17, 21 and 28, in Lydia Men- delssohn Theatre. Admission will be by ticket. A limited number of tick- ets are still available and will be given out in the order of personal requests at the School of Music as long as they last, Exhibitions The Ann Arbor Art Association pre- sents two exhibitions, water colors by Jane Stanley, and Guatemalan tex- tiles, in the galleries of Alumni Mem- orial Hall. Nov. 9 through 23, daily,' 2-5 p.m. Exhibition, College of Architecture: Drawings made by groups of students in Architecture and Landscape Design. at, the University of Illinois, Ohio- State, Cincinnati, Michigan, Armour Institute, Iowa State College, in com-' petition for tie Ryerson Scholarship which is offered annually for travel abroad by the Lake Forest Founda- tion for Architecture and Landscape ner. While i1esidhents of Ihi, vicmiii and Detroit marvelle at the moon':. eclipse Monday night, Dean B. Mc- ", u +V M ces of the College of Pharmacy. The public is cordially invited. University Lecture: Professor Olav Janse, Director of the Expedition for the Paris Museums and the French School of the Far East, will give an illustrated lecture on "Excavation in Indo China: Ancient Chinese Cul- tural Finds" on Thursday, Nov. 10 at 14:15 p.m. in the Rackham Amphi- theatre under the auspices of the In- stitute of Fine Arts. The public is cordially invited. University Lecture: Thomas Doe- sing, Director of the Public Library Administration of Denmark, will give a lecture on "Folk High Schools in Denmark" on Thursday, Nov. 17, at 4:15 p.m. in the Natural Science Audi- torium under the auspices of the General Library and the Department of Library Sciences. The public is cordially invited. Events Today Observatory Journal Club will meet at 4:15 today in the Observatory Lec- ture room. Dr. Victor A. Goedicke will speak on "The Binary Star VV Cephei." Tea will be served at 4 p.m. "Psychological Journal Club will meet tonight at 8 p.m. in the East Conference Room of the Rackham School of Graduate Studies. Topic:; "Recent Studies of Emotion" reviewed by R. Kleemeier, N. Glaser. A. Steb- bins, and F. J. Shaw. Comments by Professors C. H. Griffits and W. C. Trow. The Engish Journal Club will meet in the West Conference Room of the Rackham Building tonight at 8 p.m. Dr. John Arthos, of the English de- partment, will discuss "The Relation of Poetic Diction to Scientific Lan- guage." Faculty members and Grad- uate students are invited to attend, Graduate Students in Education: Election of' representatives to the Graduate Council will b'e held today at 4:45 p.m., in the Elementary School Library. Parapsychology Club: Important business meeting 8 p.m. tonight in the West Lecture Room of the Rack- ham Building, after which Dr. Gre- ville will describe the "EP round table" held recently in Columbus and Mr. Kossack wil report on the work of Hans Bender, German parapsy- chologist. Anyone interested will be wecqme. Institute of the Aeronautical Sci- ences: There will be a very important meeting this evening at 7:30 p.m., in Room 1042 East Engineering Building. Plans for an inspection trip to Wright Field, Dayton, Ohio; the Curtiss-Wright :Corp., Buffalo, N.Y.; or the Air Transport Meeting in Chicago, will be discussed. All members and prospective members are urged to be present. Refresh- ments will be served. Varsity Glee Club: Rehearsal at 7:30 tonight. A full attendance is necessary because of an approaching concert engagement. Reserves, Glee Club: Regular re- hearsal at 4:30 p.m. Giaduate Students, Mechanical and Industrial Engineering: Election of Graduate Cotmcil representative will be held this afternoon from 1 to 4 p.m. in Room 221, W. Engi. Bldg. See bulletin board for further in- formation. Architecture will be the subject of a discussion led by Dean Bennett of the College of Architecture today, from 4:30-5:30 p.m. in the small ball- room of the Michigan Union. All men and women interested in any phase of architecture are invited. Meeting of Graduate Students in Mathematics for the purpose of elect- ing representatives to the Graduate Council will be held this afternoon at 4 o'clock in 3011 Angell Hall. Juniwr A.A.U.W.: Interior Decora- tion group meets tonight at 8 p.rh. at the League. Progressive Club: There will be an hexecutive meeting of the Michigan 'Chapter of the A.S.U. today at 4 p.m. at the League. 'Dormitory Board meeting today at Q pt. in the I r'ag1ue, T1he MticIian 1niw Wwok ruinun