THURS T"HE MICHIGAN DAILY __ ICHIGAN DAILY !"I 7 1 and managed by students of the University of under the authority of the Board in Control of Publictions. hea every morning except Monday during the 'y year and Bummer session Member of the Associated Press 5ssociated Press is exclusively entitled to the epublication of all news dispatches credited to t. otherwise credited in this newspaper. All republication of all other matters herein also d at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as class mail matter riptions during regular school year by carrier, y mail, $4.50. r, Associated Collegiate Press, 1937-38 REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTISING BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MAQIsON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y. CHICAGO BOSTON ' Los ANGELES - SAN FRANCISCO Board of Editors rig Editor . . Robert D. Mitchell ti Director.. .... Albert P. Mayio itor . .... . Horace W. Gilmore e Editor . . Robert I. Fitzhenry bEditor........S. R. Kleiman t Editor..Robert Perlman t Editor ..William Elvin e Editor . Joseph freedman e Editor . .......Earl Gilman ditor .. .......Joseph Gies 's Editor . Dorothea Staebler 6ditor.. . . . . . Bud Benjamin Business Department is Manager . . . . Philip W. Buchen M.anager . . . Leonard P. Siegelman sing Manager . . William L. Newnan 's Business Manager . . Helen Jean Dean s Service Manager . . Marian A. Baxter HT EDITOR: DENNIS FLANAGAN Le editorials published in The Michigan V are written by members of the Daily and represent tie views of the writers dship oss The Sea .. . T HE STRANGE,. half-century old friendship between an oriental power midwestern American university once received public recognition Monday with nouncement in Hankow that President n was one of ten prominent Americans to tded the highly-prized Order of the Bril- radeo. iing his first notification of the honor i Detroit newspaperman called him Tues- ght, Dr. Ruthven could give no official stion of the action. But he was certain that the Chinese government's method of ex- g thanks for the reception given in Ann to the Chinese student body, which is the in the United States. -ching back to 1880, when Dr. James B. then University president, represented nited States in settling the Burlingame , relationships between China and the Uni- have been increasingly friendly. The entire e exhibit at the New Orlean's Worlds Fair esented to the University. Dr. Henry S. of the University revised the accounting of Chinese railways. The Barbour schol- have intensified this cooperative spirit. any years Chinese alumni have held im- t posts in increasingly vital fields of gov- it, medicine and scientific research. In the honor won by President Ruthven is a porary manifestation of a truly remark- ad praise-worthy example of international to the South; to escape the burden of the Wage-, Hour Law; and to exploit cheap Southern, labor more than they have ever done before. Should the South continue to be the stronghold of long hours and sweat-shop wages simply because it is accustomed to them? The forty-hour week and forty-cent hour do not become effective until 1940 and 1945hrespec- tively. The law, as it goes into effect this month, makes only the preliminary step of a maximum workweek of 44 hours and a minimum hourly wage of 25 cents. It seems that before the full power of the law is to be enforced, the South could meet its problems sufficiently to comply with the wage-hour provisions. The law cannot be intended to apply without great adjustment where ever it becomes effective. Southern industry will not change while it can retain its immunity against change. -Hervie Haufler Radio Commentators And Foreign Affairs .. . W HENN THE PRESENT war scare was just beginning to make the headlines, one of the more prominent broadcasting net- works instituted a special series of programs devoted to news commentary. These broadcasts not only brought the news direct from Europe by short-wave, but they also ventured to put a concise interpretation on the reports just ten seconds after they were announced. The advan- tages of such a courtesy to the listening public are extremely doubtful, and the implications al- most insulting. It is, for the most part, true to say that news- paper correspondents are not experts in the fields of government, history, and diplomacy, where they do most of their work. They hold their positions, not because of academic know- ledge, but because-of special abilities in selecting from the course of events that which will be at- tractive to readers, and in putting the information in the most interesting form possible. Yet they very often take the responsibility for making unusually authoritative statements and predic- tions. It is characteristic for commentators to be intimidated by absolutely nothing. They assume the tone of the Almighty and proceed to deal, with statesmen, dignitaries, and the most intricate international problems with shocking intimacy. One columnist made this comment on a recent speech by Hitler, "The British Cabinet is reported to have studied this speech sentence by sentence, and so has this column." Then, speaking as sooth- ingly as a mother to her child, she said "The situ- ation boils down to this - - -," and went on to throw out all volatile material and serve the crystals cold. It is not necessary to list the many evils of propagandizing, and of mental indolence on the part of the public that may arise from the con- tinuation of such a program. They are self-evi- dent. It may, however, be well to call attention to the situation, and to urge greater individual dis- crimination in the selection of news sources to avoid acquiring ready-made opinions. -Roy Buehler WASHINGTON, Oct. 12-The labor movement in America receives a very bad jolt when the two rival organizations, C.I.O. and A.F. of L., reduce their controversy to a war of personalities. Pressure, of course, to bring peace between the factions has been exerted by President Roosevelt and officials of the government to no avail. The rank and file of the labor world now are being told, in effect, that it is not a matter of principle at all, but a clash of personalities. First, William Green, president of the A. F. of L., responds to the peace talk by saying there can't be peace with a dictator of the John Lewis type. And, second, Mr. Lewis says he will resign if Mr. Green will. The idea of mutual resignations, of course, is meaningless, because, when Mr. Lewis steps out of the chairmanship of the C.I.O., he still remains president of the United Mine Workers of America, which is the most powerful unit inside the C.I.O. and dominates its policies. As for Mr. Green, if he stepped out, the men behind him are just as vehement in their opposi- tion to the C.I.O. as he is, so nothing in particu- lar is gained by the shift in personnel. Investigation Warranted What might be introduced into the controversy, somewhat meekly to be sure, is the suggestion that maybe neither Mr. Lewis nor Mr. Green represents truly the public interest in the matter of labor power in America. It might be timidly advanced that, when two organizations can be built up which involve such a concentration of economic power, possibly it's a fit subject for inquiry by the new Congressional committee which is supposed 'to look into all manner of activity by those who wield concentrated power. Whether America' s unions should be of the craft or industrial type or a combination of both is something which the workers themselves now have a right to decide for themselves, but, when two huge monopolies of the workers' organiza- tions undertake to carry on a war which leads to strikes and jurisdictional squabbles that im- pair if not interrupt production, then something is bound to come out of public authority to re- strain such unlimited power. The A. F. of L. group maintain that theirs is a democratic organization in which the various constituent locals and national organizations have a real voice in the affairs of the organiza- tions as a whole, whereas the C.I.O. still has to draw up a constitution which will give the mem- ber organizations local autonomy. Maybe here in the struggle are some ingredients of the fascist versus democratic idea, for certainly there is a good deal thus far in the C.I.O. which savors of one-man control. CIO Radical The C.I.O., on the other hand, has, through its member organizations, adopted a much more radical and aggressive course toward workers' problems, and the increase in C.I.O. membership could not have been attained unless many workers found. advantages which they did not enjoy be- fore under A. F. of L. rule. It has been said in objective moments by labor leaders that there is a way by which the respective C.LO. and A. F. of L. concepts can be reconciled in a peace formula, but that the politics of labor prevents. This is to say that distribution of the offices at the top and near the top and the power over locals have much to do with the prolonga- tion of the war between C.I.O. and A. F. of L. Looked at from the employer viewpoint, opin- ions differ. Some think the friction is a break for them because in disunion there is an advan- tage. Others think the friction prevents a well- coordinated labor movement with discipline and experienced labor leadership, and that employers lose through nerve-racking negotiations and near-strikes. Certainly, so far as Congress and the executive branch of the government are concerned, labor legislation and the operations of labor tribunals would be simdplified if there were labor peace in- stead of war. exposition, but also from the boredom produced by mediocre wit and defective reasoning. A more clever writer is far more acceptable no matter how greatly we may disagree with his doctrines -for we may skillfully avoid the annoying dogma and still enjoy the wit. (Perhaps I might compare this method of reading to the story I once heard of 'a little girl who meticulously ate the sugar coating and returned the rest of the pill to the box in her father's drawer !) If you must wander so far afield in search of a columnist, I might suggest Dorothy Dix as having a more direct relationship to the needs of the campus. She has something constructive to offer. However, regardless of what you do in that respect, let me raise my voice in behalf of all of us unfortunate souls who view the world with a jaundiced eye at eight a.m. and who depend on Heywood Broun to banish that breakfast table grouch. We want our "Broun for Breakfast!" -C. E.R. CAMBRIDGE, Mass. - (ACP) '- Ordinary people have nothing on geniuses when it comes to insanity, much though popular beliefs may lead you to believe otherwise. Authority for this "don't you believe it" item is Harvard University's Dr. E. M. East, who, after a great deal of careful research, proclaims: "We ordinary people realize that we are not geniuses, and we invent a reason for not making the- grade that is soothing our egos. Our nervous systems are sound and healthy. We are mediocrities be- cause we are well-balanced and do thine s r TO DAY in WASHINGTON -by David Lawrence- .:j -I' * The FLYING TRAPEZE By Roy Heath This campus is unquestionably the world's worst for a man with a hang- over. There is also a school of thought that will tell you it is just the plain world's worst, but that is something else again. Some places I have heard of have the good grace to keep things reason- ably quiet on Sunday morning, but not Michigan. Michigan has bells. Not just one or two like the little red school house, but myriad boomers that make your head vibrate like the fen- ders on a Model T.' The town was bad enough B.C. (Before Carillon) but since the day when a certain Wilmot Pratt patted out the first unintelligible tunes from atop our lofty, bell bedecked silo, there has been no peace for the wretched in and around Ann Arbor. On an ordinary week day a person becomes reasonably used to the con- stant clamor and strife. It is rumored that four out of every five Michigan students have callouses on their ear drums. The fifth hasn't got any ear drums left. To get back to Sunday morning again, it is an exquisite experience in torture to wake up in this merrily chiming city after a big evening of nuzzling suds. Conditions are horrible to begin with but when the fire alarms and steam whistles serenad- ing inside my quaking skull are sup- plemented and enhanced by assorted church bells, door bells, phone bells, and bitter memories of the Pretzel Bell, my lot seems well nigh un- bearable and I would have shot my- self many a time if guns didn't make such a loud noise. Last Sunday when every known remedy had failed to stop the bells (I think I had my own pretty well hushed up but black coffee won't stor a bell ringer . . . unless you drown him in it) I decided that a picture show might be a quiet retreat, For a while it was. Then came a Mickey Mouse cartoon, entitled "Clock Clean- ers." Naturally, as if some highe power was putting the screws on me the clock being cleaned by Micke3 and his cohorts had bells in it. The payoff caibe with the stage show. It was called Someone or Other nfy mind would no longer functior except in jerks and spasms, hence the name escaped me, but the rest o the' billing was "And Her Virgini Belles." They were well named and] don't mean that they were beautiful They just had bells. They had a xylo phone, a vibraphone, chimes, . i was horrible. The Virginia Belles ma not be able to play George Gersh win's "Summertime" better than an other band, but they can ,make i sound more like "The Anvil Chorus.' The only thing I can think of t do is to build a box along the mode so stylish in coffins. Then I will hav it lined, with cork and other sound. proofing materials. On Saturday nigh I am going to crawl inside it, pul down the lid and stay until Monday On a second thought, I may jus have them bury me and be done wit it. Have One On The House In order to promote sleeplessness i class and confound prof. and pupi alike, this space takes devilish pleas ure in sponsoring, in cooperation wit Ann Arbor's famed brew house, Th' Pretzel Bell, something new in th way of contests. For the best crack made in class, b: either prof or student, during ever: week from now until this column fold its tents, ONE LARGE STEIN 01 BEER will be awarded. To the persoi reporting the crack, two standard sizt glasses will be set up by The Bell. The stein which will be set before thi winner each week holds the equivalent of four 10-centers, a princely trophy In the first Flying Trapeze to ap- pear each week the winner and con- tributor will be announced with ap propriate fanfare and speeches. I anr going to be the judge and I am going to have an entry in the sweepstakes But after reading this column, tha shouldn't bother you. NOTE: THE GAG MUST BF PULLED IN CLASS OR NO GO. Attention, '42! To the Editor: The words of this song are of nc 'poetic value,' but the melody helped the GAR to win the Civil War. There- fore with this song it will be a cinch to lick those Sophs. Get ready for Black Friday Night, Hooray, Hooray, We'll fix up all those Sophs all right: Hooray, Hooray, We'll knock them down, all 'round town, And gain for ourselves some great renown, And we'll all be true rrn the Acof 142 DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIIN Putlicathon in the B lit tln is con- ructiVe notice to all nembers of ule niversity. Copy recpved at the ofnice of the Assistant'o the Presient ubtHl 3.30; 11.'00 am. on Saturday (Continued from Page 2) Awards in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. Phi Lambda Upsilon honorary chemical society, will pre- sent awards to the junior in both the departments of chemistry and chem- ical engineering having the highest scholastic rating at the end of the present academic year. In deter- mining the rating double weight will West Amphitheatre of the West Medical Bldg. Dr. Harold S. Diehl, Dean of Medi- cal Sciences, University of Minnesota, will address the Assembly on the sub- ject of "Our Present Knowledge of Acute Respiratory Infections. All stu- dents in Public Health and others in- terested are cordially invited to at- tend. i ' be given in tLhe subject ofty} The Observatory Journal Club will and chemical engneering. T h e m award wll be a reference book in the meet at 4:15 p.m. this afternoon winner's field of specialization, in the Observatory lecture room. Dr. R. C. Williams will speak on "Attempts at Measuring Directly Phi Lambda Upsilon Members en- Intensities in Spectrophotometric tering the University of Michigan Work." Tea will be served at 4:00. for the first time this semester aref asked to get n touch with the secre- La Sociedad Hispanica: The first tary of Delta Chapter, C. A. Murray, meeting of the year will be held at 150 Chemistry Building, in order that 1 the League this evening at 7:30 their names may be entered on the p.m. Plans for the coming year chapter roll and mailing list. You will be discussed, and a musical pro- are cordially invited to join in the gram will be presented. Membera bre activities and functions of the Delta urged to attend; all others interested Chapter. are cordially invited. t, ,' 4cademic Notices Glee Club: varsity rehearsal to- night at 7:30. Reserve club meet English 102. Make-up examination at 4:30 p.m. this afternoon. for past semester will be given Thurs - day afternoon, Oct. 13, 3-6 p.m.n Uy Room 2225 A.H. J. L. Davis. Attention University Men and Room2225A.H J. . Dais. Women: There will be a tea dance Geography 2. A make-up examin- at the Michigan League today from 4 ation in this course will be.given on to 6 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 13, at 1 p.m. in Room The event will be sponsored 19 A.H. by Congress a d Assembly. Couples will be admitted but stags are pre- w ~M - -I,- ferred Everyone welcome. L The Editor Gets Told (Editor's note: The editors want to thank all who have taken an interest in our page and have written to us both in favor of and against our inclusion of David Lawrence's column. Owing to lack of space, we are printing one letter from each side today and are replying to the others personally.) For David Lawrence Geography 117. A make -up examin- ation in this course, for those who missed the final examination in June, will be given on Thursday, Oct. 13,' at 1 p.m. in Room 19, A.H. Geology 12 Make-up. The make-up for the final examination in Geology I 12 second semester last year will be given this Friday, Oct. 14 from 2 until 5 in 2054 N.S. German Make-up Examinations in German 1, 2 and 31 will be held in Room 306 U.H., Oct. 22 at 9 a.m. Othre make-up examinations must be arranged for with the instructor con- cerned. No student will be permitted to take this examination without presenting written permission from his instructor which he should obtain as early as possible. The make-up examination if all History courses will be held at 3 p.m. in Room B, Haven, Thursday, Oct. 13. Students must present written per- mission from their instructor to take an examination. This is the only make-up examination which will be given in history courses. Political Science 1. Make-up exam- ination Friday, Oct. 14, at 3 o'clock. Room 2037 Angell Hall. Psychology 31 Make-up Examina- tion will be held Tuesday, Oct. 18, from 7 to 10 p.m. in Room 1121 Na- tural Science Bldg. Notice to Freshmen: Make-up ex- aminations for those students who missed the tests required of all' be- ginning freshmen will be given as follows: Psychological examination Thursday, Oct. 13, in Room 110 Rackham Building at 3 o'clock; Eng- lish examination on Friday, Oct. 14, in Room 110 Rackham Building at 3 o'clock. These examinations take prece- dence over all other appointments in- cluding classes. Be on time. Students, College of Lterature, Sci- ence, and the Arts: Because the fol- lowing rules are new this year, stu- dents in our College are asked to note them particularly: Only freshmen (students with less than 24 hours of credit) may drop courses without penalty through the eighth week of the semester. Courses dropped by students other than fresh- men will be recorded E if they are dropped after the sixth week. Erich A. Walter. Exhibitions An Exhibition of Early Chinese Pottery: Originally held in conjunc- tion with the Summer Institute of Far Eastern Studies, now re-opened by special request with alterations and additions. Oct. 12-Nov. 5. At the College of Architecture. Daily (excepting Sundays) 9 to 5. Lectures University Lecture: Dr. Harold S. Diehl, Dean of Medical Sciences, University of Minnesota, will lecture on the subject "Significance of the Student Health Movement" at 4:15 p.m., Friday, Oct. 14, in the Rackham Lecture Hall. The public is cordially invited. His lecture forms part of the program for the observance of the 25th Anniversary of the Health Serv- ice of this University. University Lecture: Mr. Roland D. Craig, Chief of the Division of Econ- omics, Department of Mines and Re- sources. Lands. Parks, and Forest Scimitar: All members are urgently requested to attend the first meet- ing of Scimitar tonight at the Michi- gan Union at 7:30. University of Michigan Flying Club: There will be a meeting of the Univer- sity of Michigan Flying Club this evening at 7:30 p.m. in the Michigan Union. Election of officers for the following year will be held, and movies of the 1938 National Air Races will be shown. All pilots and those interested are invited to attend. Phi Epsilon Kappa: Meeting to- night at the Union at 9 p.m. Room number will be posted on the Bulle- tin Board. Attendance is urged as important business will be taken up. Attention: Naval Architects 1and Marine Engineers-All Classes-You are cordially invited to attend an open meeting of the Quarterdeck so- ' -ty which will be held this eve- ning at 8 p.m. in Room 348 W. Engineering Bldg. Refreshments will be ,served and short talks will be given by the professors of the Naval Architecture and Marine En- gineering departments. Come and get acquainted! Kappa Phi. Meeting for all mem- bers today at 5:30 p.m. at Stalker Hall. Please be prompt. Coming Events Graduate History Club: First meet- ing of the year will be held Sunday, Oct. 16, 4-6 p.m., in Room 3026 of the Horace H. Rackham Building. All students doing graduate work in his- tory are cordially invited. There will be enrollment of members, election of officers, discussion of a program, and a general business meeting. Coming Events Men's Glee Club: Regular rehearsal Thursday, 7:30 p.m. All men not turning in eligibility cards by that time will be dropped from the club. Student Senate: There will be a meeting, Tuesday, Oct. 18, at the Michigan League. The room will be listed on the bulletin board. The public is cordially invited. The Graduate Outing Club will meet'at the northwest corner of the Rackham Building on Sunday, Oct. 16, at 3 p.m. The group will leave immediately for the Saline Valley Farms where there will be hiking, games and supper. In case of rain, the group will, meet in the Graduate Outing Club Room for an indoor pro- gram. Am ook Fair, sponsored by the American Associatior. of University Women, will be held in the Michigan League, Oct. 15 from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. and Oct. 16 from 2 p.m. to 9 p.m. The Michigan Outdoor Club will meet at Lane Hall on Saturday, Oct. 15 at 1:45 for a short hike. Provision will be made to hear the Minnesota game. All older members are urged to attend. Any students interested are cordially invited to come. Suomi Club: There will be a meet- ing in the Upper Room of Lane Hall at 8 o'clock p.m., Friday, Oct. 14. All Finnish students are cordially invited to attend. The Annual Uillel Membership Mix- er will be held in the ballroom of the Michigan Union on Friday, Oct. 14 To the Editor, Dear Sir : I am glad to see that the Michigan Daily is pub- lishing in its columns the articles of David Law- rence. A paper \that desires to be stamped as a liberal p9,per should certainly give space to the expression of all points of view. Lawrence's point of view is conservative; Heywood Broun's is not. Which one more nearly approximates the truth no one knows-not even the, editors of college papers. It seems to be a fetish these days for young people, especially that part of it that goes in for journalism, to pose as "super-left," with the bland assumption that such a position is the only tenable one. Therefore, congratulations are in order for a Daily staff that adopts the policy of giving all sides of a question. -E. P. -Stan M. Swinton And Wages SSouth . . N OCTOBER 24, Administrator Elmer Andrews will take the first steps to e American industry fall into line with the isions of the Wage-Hour Law. The purposes he act are ultimately to place a forty-hour' rg over hours and a floor of forty cents an under wages;, and to abolish child labor. me law, in general, will apply to:' Employees engaged in producing, manufac- ng, mining, handling, transporting, or in manner working on goods moving in inter- commerce; Employees engaged in any process or occu- n necessary to the production of such goods; Employees engaged in interstate transporta- transmission, or communication. iere are many exceptions, but should the act me fully operative in the fields outlined, the .ts would be far-reaching. It seems, however, the law will not apply to all those who fall in its jurisdiction. There will be at least one t group which the law will not touch- hern industry. ie law definitely states that regional differ- ils, as such, are prohibited. But the ad~minis- ir and the industry committees are required to Broun For Break fast To the Editor: Please allow me to hop on the "Broun for Breakfast" bandwagon! As I am a resident of an upper New York State Republican stronghold, David Lawrence's name was not at all unfamiliar to me. However, being the daughter of an English professor who banned from the house all types of unworthy literature, I had little opportunity to read his writings. Of course many other things were banned too, among them "Dick Darter in the Dope Fiends' Den," which we used to sneak out to the garage on rainy afternoons. However, you never would have found us doing likewise with any of Mr. Law- rence's works: for it is an established fact that children, told not to swallow either the iodine or the gum drops, can be relied upon to let the iodine alone. This ban, of course, was based purely on liter- ary meritz-or, rather, the lack of it. No one can grow excited over Mr. Lawrence's metaphors, since they have tripped lightly from the tongues of so many of his confreres of mediocre Republi- Panim t A hpvarPtrie loh r glyo