f THE MI CAI GAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, FEB. 22, 1989 THE MICHIGAN DAILY The Editor Gets Told ... The FLYING TRAF I" ): IEZE Heath - DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Assistant to the President until 3:30 P.M. 11:00 A.M on Saturday. God And Lord Russell Headline Faux Pas By Roy 1.9 1 - - ~~~fh I Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Sumrn r Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved.. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. 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Baxter NIGHT EDITOR: MORTON C JAMPEL The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of the Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. They Laughed At Hitler, Too T HE GERMAN-AMERICAN Bund meeting Monday night in Madison Square Garden was definitely in the category of things that "can't happen here." Dorothy Thompson called the proceedings "a duplicate of what I saw seven yeairs ago in Germany." The whole thing appears like one of those grotesque nightmares one reads about in fiction, which are diverting because they are vicarious. What is hard to imagine is that it really took place, in real life, Monday night. The crowd of 20,000 booed a speaker's men- tion of "Franklin Rosenfeld," as well as the names of Secretary Ickes, Secretary Hopkins, Attorney General Murphy, Secretary Perkins and Justice Frankfurter. They cheered the names of Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini and Father Coughlin. What does all this mean, anyway, that some- thing like this can happen in New York? First, of course, it suggests rather strikingly that America is 'far from enjoying the comfortable iso.ation from the diseases of Europe we once seemed to have. Second, and more profoundly important, the phenomenon of an organized fascist party making its appearance in active politics has a special significance in the light of history: it means, in the words of W. H. Auden which Max Lerner has made the title of his recent book, "It is later than you think." Economic and social difficulties have always brought in their wake varying types of messianic movements. The current pattern of the messianic movement, which has grown up in response toj the social ills of our time, is the fascist. A messi- anic movement is always conducted by means of purely emotional appeal from the leader to followers by the manipulation of mass stereo- types, by skillful play upon the natural weak- nesss of the intellects of his hearers. The such- cess of Hitler has made him a favorite proto- type of the new demagoguy. The old, lurking, unreasonable fears and hates of the most backward part of the population form the psychological basis for the fascist move- ment. Fascism, it must be remembered, is a mass movement. Twenty thousand people, no matter how hysterical, do not constitute a mass movement in a country of 130,000,000 people; even the several hundred thousand Bund mem- bers reliably, reported to exist in the country at large are no serious threat to the stability, of our system of government. But the Bund is a sign of the times, and a terribly alarming one. Add to the Bund's membership the followers of Father Coughlin, who, if he does not promul- gate doctrines quite as overt or extreme as those of Fritz Kuhn, employs the same technique and line of attack; add the followers of all other similar leaders and movements, the Silver Shirts, the various pseudo-patriotic organizations and vigilante groups; and finally add the masses of men and women who form the decadent portion of the working cass in archaic economic areas (as the deep South) and it is easy to conceive a fascist movement, patterned perhaps in some To the Editor: I wrote a letter to the Daily yesterday to try to correct a false iiea that was expressed in their article on Russell's lecture, but unfortun- ately it was not published, although space was found to publish a verse and, a column, both in the spirit of the article. I agree with Mr. Swados that a large part of the audience was more interested in seeing Russell than hearing him, an4 I think that the Daily reporter was in that class. Contrary to the Daily headline Sunday, Rus- sell did not at any time deny the existence of God. The Daily's confusion on this point is similar to that of the jailer in the anecdote that was used to introduce the speaker. The jailer was the butt of the story because he did not understand the meaning of the word "agnostic," but I think the Daily reporter made the same mistake. The jailer thought that an agnostic believed in God, whereas: the Daily seems to think that he does not. Needless to say they are both wrong: an agnostic holds the belief that the nature and existence of God are not know- able. This position was maintained by Lord Russell throughout the lecture, and was summed up by his admission that he had been incon- clusive because he thought it impossible to be otherwise. Conf use Political Beliefs In Miss Rettger's verse there seems to be an attempt to confuse Russell's political beliefs with his agnostic position. Although they are both the result of his attempt to find the truth, I thinkthat it is unfair to imply that his ideas are a result of faith in a leftist position. He tried many times to show that faith in any principle was unnecessary if that principle was based on a rational tconsideration of evidence. And to criticize him for ignorance of natural laws is really absurd in view of the long productive years he spent in the study of mathematical theory. If Miss Rettger really thinks that he "broke" the laws of nature I suggest that she read his "The Scientific Outlook" in which he discusses these laws in more detail. Swados And Russell As for Mr. Swados: Lord Russe'll was surprised at the size of his audience Saturday morning, but after that I imagine that he did expect a much larger audience in the evening because of the great popularity of the subject. If I am not mistaken Mr. Swados admitted in a recent article in "Perspectives" that he had not read Russell's "Power." Does this give him the right to call it a "lemon"? Or has he read it since that time? When the book was reviewed by Mr. Kitchin at Lane Hall it was spoken of as a book well worth reading, although not as revolutionary/' as suggested by the advertising blurbs-which apparently affect college students more than I would have thought. It seems quite obvious to me that the reason Russell's lecture was so poorly understood was that his thesis was a plea for veracity on the g'ound that the results would thereby take care of themselves. Apparently some of those who heard him were more inter- ested in receiving a "scientific" formula proving either the existence or the non-existence of God. This is diametrically opposed to the spirit of rationality that the speaker hoped to create. Two more prominent speakers are coming to Ann Arbor in the near future to discuss the matter from different points of view. I hope that the audience will be more'objective in evalu- ating their arguments, and I hope that the Daily will, out of respect for these men if for no other reason, report their lectures with more veracity than was shown Sunday, -Ralph Mendelson, '39E To the Editor: The Daily does it again! In spite of the most explicit statement imaginable by Bertrand Rus- sell that his position was agnostic and that his, line pf argument only showed that the existence of God could not be rationally demonstrated the Sunday Daily turned him into a dogmatic atheist with the headline, "Russell Denies the, Existence of Deity . . ." Is this distinction too subtle for, the Daily reporters? Yours for better reporting and truer head- lines. -Grad. Heywood Broun There is much talk about rearmament by America, and some of the controversy arises from the fact that none of the terms is nailed down. For instance, a very considerable group agrees that, of course, we should rearm, but it must be "for defense only." Now, even before the tech- nical experts come in we shoulddecide just what we are going to defend. Cer- tain statesmen in South Da- kota and North Carolina seem to feel that it will be enough to provide such armament as will prevent any alien popping down within their borders. 'Residents of large industrial cities on the Atlan- tic or the Pacific coast may have a somewhat more comprehensive point of view. Then we get to outlying possessions. The sys- tem of defense which might be adequate for Illinois would not precisely prevail in regard to Alaska. Some frankly say that here and now we ought to offer the Philippines over to anybody who wants them. On that point I am willing to admit the possibility of debate, but I wonder whether this abstention from any kind of re- sponsibility should also include Puerto Rico, Hawaii and the Panama Canal. *N *: *: The Oceams Diminish I am, by no means, 100 per cent certain that the Monroe Doctrine is a system of American procedure where we should wholly follow tradi- tion without taking into, account new forces and influences. But I do feel strongly that there is a common interest between the United States and Canada and between the United States and Mexico. And, anyhow, who am I to close the argument? Quite frankly I take little comfort in that balm of the isolationists that the Atlantic and the Pacific are very wide oceans. They grow much narrower as airplanes begin to cruise far- ther and farther. And even beyond the range of the bomber is the potential cruising radius of the propagandist who can, and has already, pene- trated even into remote American towns and hamlets. I would give $50 cash, if I had it, to bring George Washington back again in the guise and in the spirit in which he lived and ask him point-blank, "What about it now?" Even in his own day the Father of Our Country found that America was not wholly removed from foreign ideas and foreign forces, and this was long be- fore the shortwave radio. And when the layman ceases to speak about defense I would like to hear a little frank and pertinent testimony from the experts in mili- tary and naval and aviation strategy. When people say that we should arm for defense and never for aggression what do they mean pre- cisely in regard to cruisers and fast-moving de- stroyers? Are these implements of naval war- fare to be attached to some sort of elastic band so that they can be hauled back the moment they pass the ten-mile limit? And is there any way of putting some sort of governor upon an airplane so that, like a homing pigeon, it will circle the moment it gets half a mile be- yond what might be called the American radius? Plot More interesting last week than the two learned Britishers, Hector Bolitho and Lord Russell, who lec- tured on the merits and lack of them of the King and God respectively; was a deep laid plot of three squir- rels to unhinge the reason of a shag- gy dog of mixed parentage. The conniving rodents inhabit the trees between the Main Library and South Wing and, on sunny days, bait the mutt until he is nothing but a long tongue hanging out of a collar. It is the belief of several witnesses to this sadistic game, that the squir- rels deliberately entice the dog into the thing by giving him a "bird" when he is walking along minding his own business. The dog will spot one of them alone on the ground nibbling an imaginary nut. Rover makes for the bushy- tailed picnicker who immediately beats it up the nearest tree where he joins a confederate. They come down, just out of the dog's reach but close enough to keep him hoping and hop-' ing and pass remarks about his ap- pearance, his ancestry and the people he runs around with. After the pair have run him al- most ragged, they flash a signal to their buddy in a nearby tree who has kept out of sight but, upon catching the semaphore, comes down and takes up the munching act just where the dog will soon catch sight of him. When the pup spots the new quary he loses interest in the pair in the tree and gives the newcomer a run up the tree. The third worthy car- ries on the razzing until the quarter- back sends him the signal for "Old 83," whereupon the squirrels make a; sap out of the dog by all running down their trees at once, across the ground and up different trees. The dog gets hysterical and staggers off, with the bare satisfaction that they "never laid a glove on him." * * , Third Dimension In a dither during the last week last semester and final examinations was Mr. John Daling of the philoso- phy department. By the time the last student handed in the last philosophy blue book the question of paramount importance to Daling's classes was not Kant's annihilation of Descartes but Mr. Daling's domestic affairs. Aware of this interest, Daling pen- ciled on each penny post card which he returned, "Nothing forthcoming3 yet," along with the grade. Yesterdays however, The Trapeze1 received the glad news that John Dal- ing's family has just taken on a third dimension. A son, Hirm Daling who weighed in at just over seven pounds, was born to the Daling's Tuesday morning. Technical Inaccuracy Engineers are notoriously unable : to orient themselves to the strange great world outside their native East and West Engine buildings. This fact leads them to stick closer to theira own confines than a monk does to his monastary, only venturing out now and then for a picture show or some other harmless entertainment. The other morning, however, screams from the second floor of Martha Cook and the sight of a few seconds later of an individual with a slide rule protruding from his hip pocket fleeing the premises of that eminently respectable hall, attested the factkthat an engineer had, for some unknown reason, signed up for a class on the second floor of the Architectural School. From Around 'n About Notes picked up while tuning my aunt's ear-trumpet- for tone, recep- tion and volume: Elliott Maraniss has already topped the bulk of the Hopwood winners, whoever they wil be, for this year... His article on ex- Justice Louis Brandeis in The Daily will be reprinted in Prof. Erich Wal- ter's "Essay Annual" of 1939 . There is no second rate stuff going into competent critic Waiter's highly regarded book.. . Sec Terry is not in the hospital with flu as traitor Swa- dos said in Terry's column .yesterday . he is being forcibly detained in a psychopathic ward . . . as a result of some poetry he wrote in his space .Terry is apparently unable to spot his own talent and depends on, The Trapeze to furnish him with peo- ple to fill up his space when his own picayune cogitations fail to produce anything . . . Editor Max Hodge will bring out another Gargoyle any day now . . . he says it is going to be a ''surrealist" issue . . because in a fit of rage Editor Hodge tore up the copy and many of the pictures for the intended issue. What Dirt -tc r (Continued from Page 2) and Friday from 3 to 4 p.m. and Tuesday and Thursday evenings, 7:30 to 8:30 under the direction of Mr. John Clancy. Students interested in taking part may inquire at the Speech Clinic for further details. Soeiology 172: Proseminar in Field Research, H. H. Beynon Instructor, will meet in 1018 Angell Hall, Wed- nesdays, 4-6 p.m.; but this week, due to the holiday, it will meet Thursday in this room at the same hour. Exhibitions Exhibition of Water Colors by Ar- thur B. Davies and Drawings by Boardman 'Robinson, shown under the auspices of the Ann Arbor Art' Association. North and South Gal-4 leries of Alumni Memorial Hall; dailyI from 2 to 5 p.m.; Feb. 15 throughI March 1. Events Today Sons and Daughters of Rotarins are urged to attend the luncheon at the Michigan Union at 12 p.m. today. Any students wishing to attend who have not already made arrangements should get in touch with Mr. Samuel W. McAllister at 9821 or University 652. Freshmen Glee Club: There will be a meeting at 4:15 today in the Michi- gan Union. The Graduate Outing Club invites1 all graduate students and their friends to come hiking on Wednes- day morning, Feb 22. We will leave the northwest entrance of the Rack- ham Building at 9 and return about 11 a.m. - University of Michigan Flying Club: There will be a meeting of the Univer- sity of Michigan Flying Club at 7:30 Wednesday, Feb. 23 in the Union. Capt. Al Brooks of Pennsylvania Central Airlines will be present. Re- freshments will be served at the close of the meeting. All members andt those interested in the club are urged to attend. There will be a meeting of alldNew York State students interested in forming a New York State Club, this Wednesday evening at 8 p.m., at the League, Feb. 22. Jr. A.A.U.W. Interior Decoration group will meet at 8 p.m. in thet League for a discussion of the decora- tion of bedrooms. Coming Events International Center: 1. Junior Year in Beirut.c President Bayard Dodge of ther American University in Beirut, Syria, will be at the International Center by appointment all day Saturday to con- fer with students interested in a year at Beirut. Appointment should be made at the office of the Center. Students from Michigan should have finished two years in the College of Literature, Science, and Arts. They should preferably be planning to spe- cialize in Education, Economics, French, Modern or Arab History, Po- litical Science, or Sociology. They must plan in advance with their aca- demic advisers here the course to be followed at the American University of Beirut. The work planned should be of such a character, that, if com- pleted satisfactorily, it will be accept- ed in lieu of the work for the junior year at Michigan. 2. Luncheon for President Dodge. A subscription luncheon (75c) has been arranged for Friday noon at the Michigan Union in order to give those interested a chance to meet President Dodge of the American University of Beirut. Faculty, townspeople and students are invited to attend, pro- vided they make reservations by 5 p.m. Thursday at the office of the International Center. (Phone 4121 ex- tension 2131). President Dodge will speak briefly on the "Near East Ren- aissance." 3. Movies in Technicolor of the American University at Beirut. President Dodge will speak in the large ballroom at the Michigan Union at 4:15 Friday afternoon. He will show his moving pictures in techni- color of the American University at Beirut. All interested are invited to attend. Geological Journal Club. Will meet in 2054 N.S. at 7:15 p.m. on Thursday Feb. 23. Dr. T. S. Lovering will speak on "Dilatency." The Beta Chapter, Iota Alpha, will hold its regular monthly meeting, on Thursday night, Feb. 23, at 7:30 p.m. in the west conference room on the third floor of the Horace H. Rackham School Building. The speaker for the evening is Prof. John W. Riegel, Director of Bureau of Industrial Relations, who has se- lected for his subject "The Engineer and Labor Relations." Every member is most urgently re- quested to be present to enjoy the address and the informal discussion. to follow. Prof. James K. Pollock will lead a discussion on "Politics As A Career" at the Union coffee hour at 4:30 p.m., Thursday, Feb. 23. All students in- terested in politics or government service are invited. Eastern Engineering Trip. All those planning on going on the, Eastern engineering trip April 9-16must make a five dollar deposit with Miss Ban- nasch in Room 274 West Engineering Bldg., by Monday, Feb. 27. If the trip has to be called off due to an insufficient number signed up the money will of course be refunded. A.S.C.E. A meeting of the Student Chapter of the A.S.C.E. will be held Thursday evening at 7:30 p.m. ,t the Michigan Union. All members are urged to attend as election of officers will be held. The meeting will be shortened to enable those who wish to hear Professor Ormondroyd lec- ture on "Vibration Stresses in Trucks of New Streamlined Trains" to attend the meeting of the Transportation Club where his talk will be given. Junior Mathematics Club will meet Friday at 4:15 in 3201 A.H. Mr T. Hailperin will talk on "Mathematics and Culture." AlIthose interestedare invited to attend. Varsity Glee Club: Cards for activi- ties permission are to be turned in for signing on Thursday night. The club will sing an informal concert Thursday night, requiring all men to wear dark suits and white shirts. The following second semester freshmen are to enter the varsity club on receipt of their activities per- mission: La Belle Weller Steere Averll Lovell Langford Nelson Whitney Brennan Nulty Erke Case - Derden Association Book Review: "The Es- sence of Spiritual Religion" by Pro- fessor Elton Trueblood, will be the basis for a discussion led by Mr. Wil- liam Scott, Lane Hall, Thursday, 4:15 p.m. Members of Pi Lambda Theta are urged to attend a business and, din- ner meeting in the Henderson Rom of the Michigan League, Thursday, Feb. 23 at 5 o'clock. Cerole Francals: There meeting on Thursday, Feb. p.m. in Room 408 R.L. 1 will be a 23 at 7:30 Room 304 Michigan Union. Professor Walter A. Reichart will present a paper on "Washington Irving in Ger- many." Is It All Clear Now? The senate isolationists have finally managed to make public the official information that President Roosevelt aided the French govern- ment to purchase American military aircraft over the protests of sundry generals and the War Department. Yet it is difficult to under- stand what they intend to prove. The testimony also showed that the President assured the offi- cials that aid to France would not be permitte- to interfere with our own aircraft needs. It would be extremely curious if Mr. Roose- velt-with his rearmament program and his con- stant emphasis on the need for strengthening our defenses-should be seriously suspected of de- priving our forces of badly needed aircraft. The administration bill to lift our army air force to 5,500 planes has just passed the house, and administration leaders will sponsor it in the Senate. The isolationists have shown that the Presi- dent is aiding France and, presumably, Britain also, in a manner they do not like. But the notion that Mr. Roosevelt is dangerously weakening our own defenses-at the very time he is urging our defenses to be increased-is grotesque. It is too similar to the exaggerated charges that he allowed Britain and France to have "secret" military devices--charges which sud- denly evaporated. It comes from the same group which quoted the President as having made the "frontier-on-the-Rhine" statement, a quotation which also disappeared when Mr. Roosevelt challenged its accuracy. -St. Louis Post-Dispatch Np 1 cnE naS T ( Li f If'sUd r Not Here Or Abroad As much as any man I am against the notiao that America should send its young to die again in Flanders' fields. But neither am I enthusiastic about seeing our youth consumed in defense of Flatbush meadows. After all, the goal for which we should aim is that the 'muddled and mad affairs of the world can be brought into control without any war at all. I cannot agree that there is great hope of peace in the pronouncements of those who keep saying at the top of their voices, "Let us keep silent on all issues of international morality until they come over and fight us here." War, in any case, is an evil thing. It is not good for any American to yield his life upon some edge of a foreign shore. But it is not admir- able, either, that our blood and our aspirations and ideals should be put to the test in battle here on our home ground. Let's outlaw war, and the way, the only way, in which this can be done is to resolve that there are things in which we believe, things for which Scimitar meeting will be held Thursday, Feb. 23 at 7:30 p.m. at the Union. All members are urged tobe present. Men Interested in Extra-Curricular Activities. Don't forget the Activities Smoker, Thursday evening, Feb. 23, at 8 p.m. in the main ballroom of the Union. The Men's Physical Education Club meets Thursday, Feb. 23, at 9 pam. The meeting will be held in the Union and refreshments will follow. Transportition Club meeting in the Michigan Union onfThursday, Feb. 23, at 7:30 p.m. After a brief busi- ness meeting, Prof. 'Ormondroyd of the Engineering Mechanics Depart- ment will speak on "Vibrations in High SpeedTrains." A report will be given on club keys. Members of the club, their friends, and the student body in general are cordially invited to attend. Officers of the campus organiza- tions. who wish their groups to~ be represented at the Activities Snoker to be held at the ULnion on Thursday evening should contact members of the committee through the Student Offices of the Union before 5 p.m. Wednesday. Offices open daily from Phi Sigma Lecture Series. The sec- ond in a series of lectures sponsored by the Phi Sigma Society will be given by Dr. H. B. Lewis, Professor of Bio- logical Chemistry, Thursday evening, Feb. 23, 1939, at 8 p.m. in the Natural Science Auditorium. Dr. Lewis will speak on the subject, "The Relationship of Chemistry to the Biological Sciences." This lecture will be of interest to students, especially to those in the