0 THE M I C.HISA N DALLY, SATURDAY, MAY -O, 1939 THE MICHIGAN DAILY I r1 11 Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board ii Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the Oniversity year and Sumui -r Session. Member of the Associated Press The- Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein-also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during regular school year by carrier, $4.00, by mail, $4.54. -tA1NLOK~~jS REI , ALaDTI FOr National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Reresentative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y. CHICAO 'BOSTON .-LOS ANGELES SAN FRANCISCO, Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1938-39 Editorial Staff Managing Editor , - . Carl Petersen City Editor . . . . . . Stan M. Swinton Editorial Director Elliott Maraniss Associate Editor. D Jack Canavan Associate Editor . Dennis Flanagan Associate Editor - Morton Linder Associate Editor ., Norman Schorr Associate Editor . . . . Ethel Norb erg Sports Editor. - - . . Mel Fineberg Women's Editor .,. . Ann Vicary Business Staff Business Manager Credits, Manager . Women's Business Manager Women's Advertising Manager. Publication Manager . . . Paul R. Park Ganson Taggart Zenovia Skoratko Jane Mowers . Harriet Levy NIGHT EDITOR: HARRY M. KELSEY ^Ae The editorials published in TheMichigan Daily are written by members of the Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only; Britain's New White Paper .. TJRITAIN'S new White Paper is .[ienothing more than an open betrayal of the promises she made to the Jews in 1917. Chamberlain and his government can and have offered rationalizations for their latest move, but these excuses can only be rationalizations, and nothing more. It can be said, however, that Britain and its Tory governments are consistent. They are con- sistently struggling for the maintenance of British imperial interests with no consideration for the more abstract principles of justice and human freedom The British government is also perpetually consistent in its foreign policy in which its moves, seemingly on the surface an intensification of British security, prove in the long run to under- mine that security. Munich was just such an instance of a near sighted foreign policy. Palestine is another. Chamberlain, hoping to weld the Arabs and, therefore, the whole Moslem world solidly on the side of the British, or at least to a position un- friendly to the fascist poWers, welched on her promises to the JeWs to make Palestine a "national= homeland' and swung solidly, in line with the extremist Arabs led by the Mufti. Such a renunciation by Britain will surely not win her friends. Poland with its great Jewish problem, firmly desiring the establishment of- a Jewish homeland to relieve her internal problem, Will not take too much stock in British promises and after the recent repudiation will be more than reluctant to join the anti-aggression front. This same situation holds true for Russia, for the Baltics and the Balkans. In order to join with Britain against the fascists these nations must have faith in Britain. There can be no faith, k owever, in a self-revealed hypocrite. For Britain's policies, especially since the war, have ever been hypocritical. It is that hypocrisy under which all of Palestine was promised almost simultaneously to both the Jews and the Arabs which has been mostly responsible for that series of crises that have thrown Palestine into almost continual turmoil since the world war. It is that hpocrisy which may well prove to undermine the near-sighted foreign policy of Britain and the Tory government that practices it. -Laurence Mascott Libel Laws In most American states, the libel laws are so drawn that they work to the disadvantage of periodicals. There are many instances where an innocent error by a newspaper is followed by a libel suit for some vast amount. Rarely do these cases get into court and still more rarely does the plaintiff get any large sum; usually he is seeking to be bought off with a few hundred dollars. Actions of this kind will be far more difficut ;in the future in the- state of Georgia, which has just passed an admirable new libel laW, one that ought to be copied widely. tinder the present Georgia statute. you cannot bring a suit for libel unil you have served written notice on the publisher that you intend to do so. This notice must contain a statement of what the alfeged libel was, and of the true facts in the, case. The publisher can then decide whether to pr nt a correction. If he does so, the supposed victim en still sue for damae h r ha ,- Heywood Broun I am- sorry to say that so far I have made no plans to meet either the King or Queen. I just can't seem to get excited about the royal visit. This reaction implies no lack of merit. Accord- ing to report, the young man is somewhat diffident and has no great flair for public appearances. They say he means well, and I am sure his wife is a good woman. But, after all, in the course of a year or week many per- sons of far more definite at- tainments pass through our portals without any particular fanfare. It is true, of course, that the King and Queen of Great Britain have an importance as symbols, and symbols are not to be sneezed at. But Ameri- ca frequently has had contacts with Britishers of far more substance and power. Of course, the regal pair constitute news and, naturally, photographers will swing by their toes to get a good shot of the couple. And the trumpets will blow and the crowds swarm out to get a look from a long distance and say, "That's them in the back seat of the fifth automobile." Society In A: Dither Inevitably that loose and mysterious group known as society will be in a dither. But no mat- ter how thick you slice it, society still remains a small and undistinguished element of our population. -Indeed, I sometimes suspect that there really isn't any such thing. Society is a myth invented by society reporters who don't want to go back on rewrite. I would not leave Stamford, Conn., on a fine day to get pushed around for the mere opportun- ity of saying, "Here they come and there they go." If I am to be pushed around I'd rather have it done to me in the betting ring at the race track. The sport of kings is more fun than the kings themselves. But if it happens that in my wanderings I stumble* on the royal procession I will most certainly clap my hands and manifest polite, although not unrestrained, enthusiasm. I see no reason why every civility should not be ex- tended to our visitors. The people who are outraged by this pilgrim- age puzzle me even more than those who are about to swoon. I just can't make any sense out of the talk of the person who says, "Don't you see this is all part of the subtle British propa- ganda to induce us to send our soldiers to die on foreign soil?" In the first place, where is it subtlety and, in the second place, where is it persuasive? The lovely lady who runs the social side of the British Embassy in Washington has already botched things up to a fare-thee-well by snooti- ness to reporters, society and otherwise. * * * Fuss And Feathers Aside from the boys who like to do the descrip- tive leads, there won't be an ounce of first-rate copy in the entire tour. Before the tour is done at least a hundred columns will have been written in which the writers will call attention to the easy and informal way in which Mrs. Roosevelt travels as compared with the fuss and feathers surrounding Queen Elizabeth. And, naturally, the President's wife is a cinch to win the decision on points. Twisters of the lion's tail will have a Roman holiday, and all the isolationists will complain at military pomp and begin to think up new apologies for Hitler. Since we live largely on headlines and cartoons, we are inclined to think of nations solely in terms of their rulers. But Chamberlain is not all England, and Ger- many is much bigger and more varied in its virtues than the little man called Hitler. Peoples sometimes are dwarfed uner the shadow of a potentate, but in the long run it is the masses of mankind which count. It is through the many and not through the few that the ties of frater- nity must be created. The day of deliverance from the fear of war lies in the acceptance of the fundamental like- ness of all humankind. Neither my hat nor my hurrahs will sail into the air for any crowned heads, but as one American I am quite ready to join warmly in a welcome to George and Elizabeth as Mr. and Mrs. who are taking a brief holiday from their home in Apartment 2C, the Bucking- ham Palace, all modern conveniences, London, England., Honor System The Editor Gets Told Metamorphosis Into Fungus To the Editor: As one might well gather from Mr. Kiell's blasting but just notice in Tuesday's Daily, the debut of Giraudoux's play at the Lydia Mendels- sohn is no great cause for rejoicing. But there is a show at the Mendelssohn this week-an experi- mental kind, of thing, one would judge. Mr. Kiell's overlooking it is qfite excusable. One doesn't ordinarly look for the show within the covers of the program. Someone in the dramatic season is playing with sentences and having a rollicking good time. Observe the subtle use of the conjunction "and" in the paragraph commenting upon the new play: "Its previous performances have been in Europe and it has been much admired in both Paris and Budapest. Its author is in the French diplomatic service and has been intrusted with any number of important missions and was the first author to be decorated by the French Legion of Honor immediately following the World War. By that time he had a number of important novels to his credit and a popular play, 'Siegfried'." Even so short a flight is deserving of notice; but when the writer swoops through a whole program with the same delicate feeling for con- nectives, the result is breath-taking-and I do mean breath-taking. That, however, is not so new. Secondary school students tamper with that sort of thing. The program writer deals in great subtleties. For example, note the careful distinction in the use of the relative pronouns here: ". ..war is between those nations which have every reason to be friends, but who can not fore- go their national pride." Again, there is a skillful avoidance of repeti- tion in the use of the noun stage: "Philip Merivale, who is starred in 'No W, in Troy!' is a famous English actor, who is as. much at home on the New York stage as on the London one." The writer gives us an interesting insight into the mental habits of Edith Atwater, who seems to wake up in the oddest of places. "On tour she had a good role in 'Springtime for Henry' . . . and then she found herself with Ruth Gordon in Wycherley's classic, 'The Coun- try Wife'." To walk into "The Country Wife" with both eyes wide open is distressing enough, but to wake up and find oneself in such a predicament! Well, Miss Atwater, how did-it feel? The dangling participle no longer holds terror for the undergraduate. The program writer, too, shows a sublime contempt as he leaves one of the poor things gasping: "Then Mr. Addy played with Leslie Howard in 'Hamlet' and, having that recent training in Shakespeare, Miss Margaret Webster picked him at audtions for membership in the Maurice Evans Company. Either Miss Morris is perpetrating a joke or the writer is flaunting the personal pronoun in our faces. One might ponder the following: "Miss Morris enjoys greatly the difference in treatment of Hecuba which Giraudoux employs. She feels she has a definite Trojan background." These little hints are enough to convince the average reader that something is afoot. But for the connoisseur, page thirteen gives two exquisite' and conclusive proofs of the powers of this lurk- ing genius. One is a nameless group of things far superior to the sentence, since it does duty for two or three of them: "The great stars-Maude Adams, Richard Mansfield, Mrs. Fiske, Otis Skinner and many others of like rank played for the metropolitan audiences and after the run of their plays was over went on tour from one part of the United States to another, and the other great American cities-Boston, Chicago, San Francisco, and the places along the routes of these stars knew that they were destined to see the great players in their great parts : the stars were counting on the road audiences to give them the money and aug- mented audiences, as well, for their next season's Broadway engagement." Try that on your trumpet! The second proof is in the nature of a triumph over the simile, long tortured and humble. It is the third act curtain to a linguistic performance as noteworthy fors its daring as for its charm: "But the theatre is like the Phoenix, it arises from its own ashes and the cities and towns found special theatres springing up in their vicinities, like mushrooms." So, wth a graceful allusion to classical mythol- ogy (quite in keeping with the "classical inspira- tion" of Giraudoux's playA the American theatre is metamorphosed into a fungus! -Junius Bow Or Not To Bow The cares of state seem. to be forgotten in Washington as the official and social sets pre- pare to meet King George and Queen Elizabeth. But brows are furrowed, nonetheless, as the chosen ones ponder the momentous question:-. To bow, to curtsy, to back away, or to shake hands with an American "how do you do?" The State Department, whose experts diplo- matically answer many a delicate question, is not becoming involved in this international discus- sion. It is just as well. -St. Louis Star-Times conceivable, also. that the situation might ulti- mately exist where students could leave the{ room and converse with fellow students during AS OTHERS SEE IT WPA-As Mayors See It Waste and corruption in the Fed-. eral relief program emphasized be- fore the House WPA Committee by its own investigators were described by non-partisan Mayor Reading, of De- troit, as "only flyspecks on a great picture." Mayor Tobin, of Boston, was sure 95 per cent of WPA woik- ers would "jump at the chance of a private job." Mayor Burton, a Re- publican elected by the city of Cleve- land on a non-partisan ticket, testi- fied that at the outside not more than 10 per cent of WPA workers could be called chiselers and shovel leaners. These mayors, who might have been the ones to criticize the WPA, joined with New Dealers and pro- gressive mayors in asking for its con- tinuance. The United States Conference of Mayors has long been one of the chief supporters of WPA and advocates of more generous Federal expendi- tures for relief purposes. These are the men on whose shoulders the bur-' den of a collapse of the Federal re- lief system would fall most heavily. As they told the House Committee, they have been scraping the bottom of their local financial tills for many months. In some cities tax collec- tions are far below normal and un- less the Federal Government, with itsR wider tax resources, takes care of the1 needy, they won't be cared for. 1 Cities have been spruced up with WPA labor. "Chicago's great outer drive wasn't built by men leaning on shovels," Mayor Kelly told the Com- mittee. Naturally he likes the WPA and so do other mayors who are not1 100 per cent New Dealers. And they1 do not want it turned over to their governors who often are tools of po- litical machines. The testimony of the mayors of the nation's largest cities, coming on top7 the Committee's revelations on highf costs, radical influence, and bureau-f cracy in WPA, will help to establish a fair perspective in this first inde- pendent congressional inquiry into the WPA experiment. -Christian Science Monitor. The Arts "The Arts" have obtained a sort oft sanctified stigma after generations of intercourse with slightly suspicious college men. They have represented a strange thing called "culture" ob- tained in voluntary or involuntary doses. It has been the old business of students as inactive consumers and professors as persisent producers. The Carolina Arts group, recently formed and already the source of several good speeches, presents James Boyd Monday night. Students are reaching out to this thing called "The Arts" and bringing it do vn to campus level. A small group interested in various cultural genres get together, pick a speaker, and present him for the interest of the school. And if little campus interest is displayed the blame must dump itself in quite unpretty fashion right back upon the student body. Members of the faculty-particu- larly the humanities-sometimes be- moan student disinterest in their subjects. Now no classroom pressure is being applied, no marks are being given, no assignments are being met. "Student disinterest" is bringinga James Boyd to the campus Mondayt night. And the least that the humani- ties men could do would be to openly encourage campus reception. It willI serve as their medium of acknowledg- ing support of a cultural movement often supinely sighed for. "The Arts" will lose the false stig- ma of slow decay when they begin to find representatives in uncoerced stu- dent interest. The Carolina Arts group is at least attempting to be "representative." -The Daily Tar Heel Settlement With Mexico It would be premature to antici-j pate a settlement of the Mexican oil controversy wholly satisfactory to the, American and British companies; whose property was expropriated. But there are numerous signs that a rea- sonable compromise may be worked out which will remove the strain on relations between Mexico City and Washington, Donald Richberg, counsel for the oil companies, has conducted negotia- tions with President Cardenas of Mexico and apparently some progress has been made. The tentative plan, calls for recognition by the oil com- panies of the sovereignty of Mexico, but the restoration of oil company operation of the properties under strictly regulated agreements. . If the compromise goes through, it should benefit both the United States and Mexico. It will restore world markets for Mexican oil and relieve the Cardenas government of the ob- ligation of selling chiefly to the totali- tarian states of 'Germany, Italy and, Japan, which Cardenas likes as little as we do. It will give the oil com- panies something more than an emp- ty sombrero to show for their in- LaVerne Noyes Scholarships. Hold- ers of LaVerne Noyes Scholarships now in the University are reminded that if they desire to be considered for scholarship assignments next year, they must file an application. Blanks for this purpose will not be sent out, but may be obtained from Dr. Frank E. Robbins, Assistant to the President, 1021 Angell Hall, and should be returned to him after they have been filled out. Faculty, College of Engineering: There will be a meeting of the Facul- ty on Monday, May 22, at 4:15 p.m., in Room 348, West Engineering Build- ing. The agenda will include: Nom- ination of Panel for Executive Com- mittee; Election of University Coun- cil Member; a Progress Report from the Committee on Coordination in Teaching; Report of Committee on a Standard for English Composition; and Routine Business. Library Committee Meeting: There will be a meeting of the Library Committee on May 25. Members of the Faculties wishing to lay requests before the Committee are asked to have them in the Librarian's office by noon of Wednesday, May 24. All Seniors: Please note the time set for Swingout has been changed from 4 to 4:30 Sunday afternoon. Please be prompt. In case of rain, the Seniors will meet in Hill Auditori- um. The official senior booklets and an- nouncements can no longer be se- cured through the several 'senior classcommittees but they may be ordered for a limited time from the Burr, Patterson and Auld Co., 6037 Church Street. Degree Program for Honors in Lib- eral Arts: The students named below have been accepted for admission to the Degree Program for Honors in the fall of 1939:t Helen A. Breedt Ralph G. Congert Jean E. Fairfaxt Barbara J. Fishera Howard A. Goldmanr Maya D. Gruhzit Jane E. Higbee John A. Huston William G. Jackson Harriet Jawitz Helen E. Jimersont Karl G. Kessler Jane L. Krause Jeanne La Forge' Robert J. Levine Kenneth B. Marble Robert Marks Laurence E. Mascott Mary F. McConkey Milton Orshefskyt Harold D. Oosterweil Joan Outhwaite Ellen F. Rheaj Neal Seegert L. William Sessions Samuel H. Sheplowt Yvonne Westrate Notice of a reading list for the-sum- mer will be included in the Daily Official Bulletin in the near future. Seniors. Interesting and instructive bulletins are published by the Univer- sity of Michigan several times ayear. 'hese bulletins are mailed to all graduates and former students. In order that you may receive these, please see that your correct address is on file at all times at the Alumni Catalog Office, University of Michi- gan. Lunette Hadley, Director. Men's Cooperative Houses are now receiving applications for member- ship for the summer and fall terms. Forms are obtainable at the office of the Dean of Men; The Robert Owen Cooperative, 922 S. State; The Roach- dale Cooperative, 640 Oxford Road; and The Congress Cooperative, 909 E. University. Academic Notices Sophomore, Junior, Senior and Graduate Students in Aeronautical Engineering: Announcement is made of a Civil Service Examination for Engineering Draftsman. Applications must be filed with the Civil Service Commission by June 12, 1939. Those interested may examine the an- nouncement concerning this position which is posted on the Aeronautical Engineering Bulletin Board. Qualifying Examinations for Direct- ed Teaching will be given this af- ternoon at 1 o'clock in the auditori- um of the University High School. Comprehensive Examination in Ed- ucation will be given today at 9 o'clock (and also 2 o'clock) in the auditorium of the University High School. All Speech Concentrates and Grad- SATURDAY, 1MAY.20, 1939 VOL. XLIX. No. 167 Notices DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Assistant to the President until 3:30 P.M.; 11:00 A.M. on Saturday. inclusive at the regular class hour on Monday, May 22. John S. Worley. Physics Colloquium: Mr. Harold S. Howe will speak on "Micro Waves, Wave Guides, and Their Use in Ab- sorption Measurements" at the Phy- ics Colloquium on Monday, May 22, in Room 1041 E. Physics at 4:15. Final Examination, German 1, 2, 31, 32. June 7, 2-5 p.m. German 1.- 25 Angell- Hall. All sections. German 2.- 1025 A.H. Schachtsiek, Sudermann; Pott. West Lecture Physics. Willey, gy- der, Diamond, Gaiss. 101 Economics. Philippson, Eaton. B Haven Hall. Striedieck, Graf. German 31.- C Haven Hall. All sections. German 32.- 301 University Hall. Scholl. West Lecture Physics. Diamond. 201 U.H. Wahr. C Haven Hall. Van Duren. 101 Economics. Eaton. 101 Economics. Philippson. 306 U.H. Reichart. West Lecture Physics. Gaiss. B Haven Hall. Graf. Events Today School of Education Luncheon at the Michigan Union this afternoon at 1 o'clock. This will be an all- School of Education luncheon for Staff Members, Graduates and Un- dergraduates. Following the luncheon there will be an appropriate enter- tainment. Tickets are now on sale at the office of the School of Edu- cation. Graduate Outing Club: The annual spring overnite will be held at Camp Takoma, Clear Lake, from 3 p.m., Saturday, May 20 to 3 p.m., Sunday, May 21. There will be canoeing, hik- ing, swimming, baseball, etc. All graduate students and faculty are in- vited. Call 8995 by Saturday noon for reservations. Michigan Dames: All members and their families are invited to a picnic to be held today at 4 o'clock at the Island. In the event of rain, the picnic will be transferred to Lane Hall. For further information call Mrs. Riley 3839. Coming Events Chemical Engineers: The A.I.h.E. banquet, terminating the year's ac- tivities with the installation of of- ficers, will be held in the Union, Wednesday, May 24, at 6:15 p.m. Mr. McCarroll of the Ford Motor Co. will be guest speaker. All chemical and metallurgical engineers are in- vited. Glee Club: The annual installation. banquet will be held Thursday, May 25, at 6:15 in the Union. Reservations should be made with the manager be- fore next Tuesday. All University Women: There will be a biking party on Monday after- noon, May 22, leaving the Women's Athletic Building at 4:15. Please sign up in Barbour Gymnasium or at the Women's Athletic Building, or all Jane Brichan at 6944. German Table for Faculty Members: Special notice. Mr. Frank G. Ryder's talk on "Ernstes und Heiteres aus der Etymologie" scheduled for May 22, will b6i given May 29. In his place Dr. Wolfgang Liepe, formerly pro- fessor of German literature in the universities of Kiel and Frankfurt will give a brief informal talk on, "Faust vor Goethe." This regular luncheon meeting will be held Monday at 12:10 p.m. in the Founders' Room of the Michigan Union. All faculty members interested in speaking German are cordially invited. Graduation Recital. Grace Wilson, mezzo-soprano, will give a recital in partial fulfillment of the require- ment for the degree of Bachelor of Music, Monday evening, May 22, at 8:15 o'clock, in the School of Music Auditorium on Maynard Street. The general public is invited to attend. The Michigan Christian Fellowship will hold its regular Sunday after- noon meeting in the Fireplace Room Lane Hall at 4:15. There will be singing, a short talk by a graduate student, and refreshments. Members and friends are requested to keep in mind the coming lecture by Dr. Wilber M. Smith Saturday night, May 27 on the subject, "The Bible-To Believe It-Or Not." The meeting is to be held in the North Lounge of the Michigan Union at 7:45. Annual hillel Banquet will be held at the Michigan Union this Sunday at 6 p.m. All members of the Foun- dation are cordially invited. Reser- vations should be made hv ealing thA I Seen A Success At many colleges, notably Princeton and the University of Virginia, traditional honor systems are -in force. Already students of two schools at Cornell have established similar systems. Othier schools might well follow the examples set by the Hotel School and the School of Civil Engineer- ing. In the winter of 1937. an honor code was officially adopted by the Hotel School in an. attempt to wipe out cheating in examinations. Since then, both students and faculty have pro- claimed the system's worth. The School of Civil Engineering also has established an honor system, and the degree of success achieved has been shown by a greater decrease in cheating. Since the system is working successfully in the Hotel School and the Civil Engineering School, it would seem feasible to extend the honor system to other schools. However, the success of the system depends to a large extent