THE MICHIGAN DAILY ified Relief Policy Seen Vital 'o Reduce Suf fering And Waste Belgian Police Storm Spanish Consulate In Brussels (Continued from Page 1) at no one is deprived of the basic cessities of life, they insist, com-' ,ritive merits of alternative forms of sistance are only of theoretical im- irtance. Nor can the forms of relief bej vorced from consideration of the encies that administer them, local, ate and national. Federal experience Ice 1932 with relief loans to states d municipalities through the RFC d later experimentation with FERA, VA and WPA indicate that there no simple solution. Originally it was presumed that PA would furnish work relief for all iployables on the relief rolls, while .e unemployables, the aged, in- pacitated and sub-marginals would ceive direct relief from state and cal sources. Considered a sound scheme in eory, this policy has never been llowed in practice. Actually the size the WPA roster, limited by the nount of money appropriated and ailability of projects, has never ualled the number of able-bodied relief. And the remainder is left the administration of local units. Conscious of the inadequacy of an states and localities where un- iployment was severe, employables, my and taxable 'wealth scarce, the leral government under the Social curity Act has assumed a consid- able portion of the cost of direct ief to unemployables and has made ect grants to the states for relief employables on the basis of sup- sed "ability to pay." In practice :h a test is extremely difficult to aluate and "ability" does not meas- e "willingness" to pay nor consti- ional and statutory restrictions on xation and bond issues. And those ao urge that the entire relief prob- e be returned to the states to ad- minister and finance overlooked exist- ing facts as to costs and resources. There seems no escape, economists, argue, from the fact that the federal government for some time to come 'must continue to bear from two- thirds to three-fourths of the cost of relief. Nor can it hope to exclude any categories. Evidence laid before the Senate Committee demonstrated that the present policy of confining federal relief appropriations to work relief was responsible for serious pri- vation in many communities. What is needed, economists say, is a formula which will preserve the cer- tainty and integrity of a work pro- gram for able-bodied unemployed and at the same time provide assistance for those who do not meet modern job qualifications. azi Newspapers Attack Roosevelt (Continued from Page 1) tended to push Europe into war to aid the American arms industry. The Berlin Boersenzeitung called President Roosevelt "a man who thoughtlessly seized all means to hold his tottering position and who systematically attempted to sow trouble in the world in order to assist the dark forces which support him." Dienst Aus Deutschland said: "It is noted in Berlin that this is not the first time there has come out of Washington to certain papers in London and Paris the cue for a press campaign against authoritarian states aimed at defaming their policies at any price. "In Germany this opportunity is used to show what a critical influence the aggressive policy of the, Ameri- can president exercises on the posi- tion of the world powers." DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 4)J terested in politics or government service are invited. Christian Student Prayer Group. An informal program with ping-pong, singing, and refreshments will be held Wednesday, Feb. 22, in the Fireplace Room of Lane Hall at 8 p.m. Novelty ping-pong tournament starts at 7:15.1 Mr. C. Stacy Woods, general secre- tary of the Inter-Varsity Fellowship of Canada will be present to speak briefly. All students invited. Remem- ber, no classes Wednesday! The Graduate Outing Club invites all graduate students and their friends to come hinking on Wednes- day morning, Feb. 22. We will leave the northwest entrance of the Rack- ham.Building at 9 and return about 11 a.m.- University of Michigan, Flying Club: There will be a meeting of the Univer- sity of Michigan Flying Club at 7:30 Wednesday, Feb. 23 in the Union. Capt. Al Brooks of Pennsylvania Central Airlines will be present. Re- freshments will be served at the close of the meeting. All members and those interested in the club are urged to attend. Ann Arbor independent Women will have their regular business and social meeting Thursday, Feb. 23, at 4:30, in the Michigan League. Important announcements will be made, so everyone should be there if possible. The room for the meeting will be posted on the bulletin board. The Michigan Dames Drama Group will meet Thursday at 8 p.m. at the home of Mrs. Carl V. Weller, 1130 Fair Oaks Parkway. Those desiring transportation should meet at the League at 7:45. TONIGHT- This picture, sent by radio from London, to New York, shows Belgian police storming the Spanish Govern- ment consulate building in Brussels to arrest Insurgent sympathizers who had seized it earlier in the day. Insurgent sympathizers (upper right) give the fascist salute from the balcony while police climb a fire ladder to reach them. George Washington DANCE BARGAINS in USED BOOKS or NEW if you prefer STUDENT SUPPLIES for All Departments o LLETT S Youth Hostels, F Celebrates Fo" Cheap Trips For Nation' s Youth Are Made Possible By Recent Movement The American Youth Hostels, Inc., an organization which has made it possible for more than 26,000 young men and women to travel under their own steam at a minimum cost and a maximum of good fellowship in America, recently celebrated its fourth birthday. Hostel travelling is not entirely re- stricted to hiking or biking, although these have proved to be the most popular, according to Monroe Smith, National Director. Activities are not confined to summer and spring ttips. Those having winter vacations plan cross-country skiing jaunts. When spring arrives, river excur- sions will be hazarded in flatboats and collapsible rubber canoes. New hostels are already being started along many good canoeing rivers. Horse- back riding is also an up, and coming .hostel sport, and many of the Penn- sylvania hostels are located on the Horse Shoe Trail for riders and bikers. Youth hostels serve as over-night hotels for active travellers. Facili- ties are simple and include bunk rooms for girls and bunk rooms for boys usually equipped with double decker beds, straw mattresses and blankets. The hosteler carries his own sleeping sack which serves in the Travel Group, Bureau Probes wrth Anniversary Tax Problems place of sheets and pays a fee of Foundation Grant Permits 25 cents plus a fuel charge of five Research In Finance cents. The first hostel was set up in Analysis of Michigan's fiscal prob- Northfield, Mass. under the leader- ship of Isabel and Monroe Smith lem is the immediate project of the Last year there were 184 hostels at University Bureau of Government, which 26,495 over-night visits were Prof. Robert S. Ford, director of the recorded. At first hostels were con- bureau and member of the economics fined to New England states, but department, pointed out in his re- during the last few years they have port to the Alumni Advisory Council been established by the Canadian released yesterday. Association as far north as Mon- A grant received in January from A new feature of the youth hostel the Charles S. Mott Foundation will pgam is the sponsoring of trips permit a four-year study of public programes thepsineof ex- finance and taxation throughout the to Europe under the guidance of ex- state, Professor Ford announced. perienced AYH leaders. Trips lasting Isae rfso odanucd teneedsaYHreaders.oTiepsountrsmThree projects, he said, are now un- ten weeks are madc to five countries der way in this program, all per- at a minimum charge of $300 taining to the Michigan situation: Isabel and Monroe Smith, found- the cost of state and local govern- ers of the organization, are former ment, taxation of intangible and per- teachers and scout workers in Amer- sonahepBprtandhighwaofn ca ad Erope Eah yer tey vsit The Bureau, Professor Ford stat- varioushostel areas on lecture tours ed now contains one of the finest for those who are interested in estab-anmotc plelirisofgv and most complete libraries of gov- lishing new hostels. Mr. Smith antici-t pates that present hostel areas w~ill ernrnental materials in America. be extended and new hostel chains A grant from the Rackham Fund established, in 1934, Prof. Ford explained, made estab__ihed. possible an expansion in the Bureau's research work, which was established Judd To Speak Thursday in 1914. Through it, he said, investi- Dr. Walter Judd, whose recent 1ec- gations have been undertaken in many Dure here drew a large audience, will of Michigan's financial and taxation speak at 8:30 p.m. Thursday one problems, and several publications the have already been issued. Town Meeting program over the NBC-Blue network. The Detroit out- let is WXYZ. 1 Read Daily Classified Ads s I 1 1 t 1 CHARLI-E ZWICK at the.-. and His MICHIGAN LEAGUE ORCH ESTRA _, $1.00 per Couple 9:00P.M -1I :00 P.M. 1, 11 : MICHIGAN BOOKSTORE PARKE-DAYI S [I' 322 S. State at N. 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