.a' . THE MICHIGAN DAILY SA Students Alumni Will Join o Celebrate Michigan's Bii TURDAY, MARCH 18, 1939 rthda Century Mark T o Be Feted By University Forty-Five Minute World Broadcast Will Be Held In Ballroom Of Union R~uthven To Open Program With Talk (Continued from Page 1) will introduce a few of the assembled alumni, chief of whom will be Bennie Friedman, former Michigan football star and now grid coach at the Col- lege of the City of New York. Fried- man, after a short talk, will switch the program back to Ann Arbor with a verbal forward pass over the air waves to Bennie Oosterbaan, his old teammate, who will be waiting here to "receive" it. Oosterbaan will "lateral "Fried- man's pass to Herbert O. "Fritz" Cris- ler, and the two Michigan coaches will hold a short conversation. The script of the Ann Arbor broad- cast, which will show Michigan his- tory and achievements, was written by Prof. Karl Litzenberg of the Eng- lish department, and Miriam Brous, Grad., subject to the editorship of the program committee under the di- rectorship of Prof. Carl G. Brandt of the speech department. Campus interest in the anniversary celebration has been rapidly growing. The Union, acting as coordinator of campus activities relating to the event, will install a radio in its new cafeteria unit during the broadcast. Women will be admitted to the, cafe teria at that time. The weekly Saturday dance at the Union tonight is featuring a special birthday program. Entertainment will be given and prizes awarded. The League will install a radio in its grill room during the broadcast and will feature special dishes. Wom- en's dormitories have indicated will- ingness to participate by holding in- formal teas or by attending the broadcast. The birthday celebration will be coincident with numerous fraternity and sorority initiations this week- end and many of these organizations will hold special birthday programs in connection with their initiations. Sig- ma Alpha Epsilon and Trigon frater- nities will hold informal smokers to- day and Zeta Beta Tau's formal dance tonight will feature birthday entertainment. Four Parties Are Highlights New. York And Ann Arbor To Have Special Fetes By HOWARD GOLDMAN Although alumni celebrations of the Michigan Birthday Party are be- ing held today all over the world, at- tention will be focused upon four key parties, widely scattered in the Unit- ed States. The Ann Arbor party, given by the local alumni and ahunnae groups, of course will be the coordinating center for the entire celebration. This af- fair will begin at 3:45 p.m. immcdi- at'ely following the birthday broad- cast. Students who attend the broad- cast, and those who take part in the program, will be guests of the alumni at the party. Refreshments will be served. Two other parties will participate in the broadcast. Frank Murphy, at- torney general of the United States, and Arthur H. Vandenberg, United States Senator from Michigan, will speak from Washington at a luncheon meeting of the University of Michigan Club of Washington in Hotel Lafay- ette. At a joint tea given by the alumni and alumnae groups in New York at Hotel Taft, Lyman Bryson, '10, mas- ter of ceremonies at the weekly Ameri- ,an Town Meeting of the Air, and a former Michigan faculty man, will preside. He will introduce Bennie Friedman, former Michigan football star, and now grid coach at College of the City of New York, over the air. Bennie will switch the program back to Ann Arbor with a verbal forward pass to Bennie Oosterbaan, his cid teammate, waiting here on campus. 'The fourth major party today will be held in San Francisco under the joint sponsorship of the University of Michigan Club of San Francisco, University of Michigan Club of East San Francisco Bay and the Bay Alumnae Group. They will meet dur- ing the broadcast, which will reach San Francisco at exactly noon, in the dining room of the Administration Building on Treasure Island, site of the Golden Gates Exposition. The offi- ;ial exposition program has designat- Rivals Join For Party Alumni, Alumnae Club To T Bear Michigan Bir OvrBy WINSTON H. COX Over 165 University of Michigan clubs in the United States and in foreign countries will hold special parties today in conjunction with the world wide broadcast celebrating the University's 102 Birthday. Radiograms have been sent to clubs in all four corners of the globe in- forming them of the broadcast. The CBS network will carry the program in the United States and short wave stations will send it over to Europe,1 Asia and South America.! Many of the clubs are holding= special luncheons, smokers and "keg" parties. Some are showing pictures of University functions. The Alumni Club of Butte, Mont., will play elec- trical transcriptions which have been sent to them from Ann Arbor since; the club there is out of the radio range. Chauncey Boucher, '09, Chancellor cf the University of Nebraska will speak at the luncheon given by the University club in Lincoln. Wheeler And Morgan Justice Marvin B. Rosenberg, '93L &LL.D. '26, of the Wisconsin State Supreme Court. will act as Master of1 Ceremonies at the luncheon and party given in Madison, Wis. In Toledo, Ohio, at the party which will last from 2 o'clock in the after- noon into the evening, Prof. Benja- min Wheeler of the history depart- ment and Robert O. Morgan of the Alumni Office will speak. T. Hawley Tapping, general secre- tary of the Michigan Alumni Associ- ation, Earl Martineau and Clarence "Munn of the football coaching staff, will attend the noon luncheon and festivities in Flint. The University Club of Houston, Texas, will show pictures of the cam- pus. In Norman, Okla., Barrie Hill will sing after the broadcast. Station WWL, New Orleans, will :arry the program throu South. The University C Orleans will hold its lur ,arty in the Tyrolean r Kolb Hotel. 'The club,c largest and most active, w extensive program throt day. In Boston a 15-minute the local club is expected the broadcast from Ann of the country's finest org 1illo, will play the organ; followed by Harriet Camp gan alumna, who will short skit. Miss Campbel as Aunt Harriet of radio 800 Attend At Bu The University Club N. Y., expects to have 800 alumnae attend their lunc El Paso, Texas, and C Mont., will celebrate w luncheons. The Universi Spokane, Wash., will hav in the Silver Grill of tl Hotel. The Hotel Newark in F will be the gathering poin Alumni and Alumnae int A special luncheon will1 by birthday party festiviti Memphis, Tenn., the site strong University club, scene of another birthday bration. Out on the West Angeles will celebrate th listening to the broadcast tending the ensuing funct Other cities which willY are: Stak Smoker In De Adrian, Mich.; Akron, 4 flower Hotel, banquet mee ra, Ill.; Cincinnati, Ohio, Club, luncheon; Clevel Hermit Club, cocktail pa zMrs. Ralph J. Frackeltc 's All Over World thdayParty Today guhout the Denevr, Colo., radio station KRLD; lub of New Detroit, Mich.. stag smoker at the acheon and University Club. oom of the Duluth, Minn.; Ferndale and Pleas- one of the ant Ridge, Mich.; Fort Worth, Tex.; cill have an Gary, Ind.; Hartford, Conn.; Hast- ughout the ings, Mich.; Indianapolis, Ind., ban- quet meeting; Jackson, Mich.; Jack- sonville, Fla.; Joliet, Ill.; Lapeer, program of Mich., and Louisville, Ky., in the to precede Daphne room of the Canary Cottage. Arbor. One - anists, Cos- Marquette, Mich., luncheon; Mid- and will be land, Mich., smoker Minneapolis, bell, Michi- Minn., tea at the home of Mrs. Rome present a Riebeth; Mt. Clemens, Mich.; Niles, [1 is known Mich.; Northeastern Wisconsin at fame. Appleton, Wis.; Omaha, Nebr.; Pitts- burgh, Penn.; Port Huron, Mich.; in Buffalo, Rochester, N. Y.; and Schenectady, inuffald N. Y. alumni and Also Seattle, Wash.; Sioux City, Ia.; lheon. South Bend, Ind.; Bridgeport, Conn.; Great Falls, Washington, D.C.; Wichita, Kan.; St. 'ith special Louis, Mo.; Cheyenne, Wyo.; Albany, ty Club of N. Y.; Battle Creek, Mich.; Spring- ve its party field, Mass.; Des Moines, Ia.; and he Spokane Tacoma, Wash. Also Portland, Ore.; Menominee, Philadelphia Mich.; Erie, Penn.; Saginaw, Mich.; t for all the Grand Haven, Mich., and Worcester,. that region. Mass. be followed Other clubs throughout the United es. States and the world have signified e of another their intentions of listening to the will be the broadcast and having parties. party cele- Short Wave Broadcast t Coast Los Michigan alumni and alumnae liv- e affair by ing in Puerto Rico are planning a before at- party and group festivities during the' ions. broadcast from Ann Arbor. have parties American and foreign alumni in Cannes, France, will have a party troit and special radio hook-up that will Ohio; May- enable them to hear the complete 'ting; Auro- program. QMin Cy' Another foreign club will hold Queen City forth in Montreal, Canada, where the and, Ohio, rty. Tea at members will gather for a lunch and afternoon tea while joining in with n's home; the celebration. Europe and South America will hear the broadcasting of the Michigan i ; BirthdayParty over short wave, since it is impossible for the long wave I A*Q;transmitters to project the program Will Receive Pass Coach Bennie Oosterbaan who will receive the pass sent over the air waves from New York by Bennie Friedman. Michigan Is Faced By Unique Problem Of Constitutionality (Continued from Page 1) his duties. Hence," he said, "the con- stitution states that the lieutenant governor shall remain only an acting governor for the .remainder of the term, and shall not assume the office itself. "In view of the statement of this section," continued Professor Dorr, "the lieutenant governorship is still held by the acting governor, thus Dickinson could not appoint an ex- ecutive to a post already filled. Also the legality of his accession to the: governorship is questioned. "The interpretation of the consti- tution with regard to the office of acting governor during temporary or permanent disability of the in- cumbent," he said, "is fuither clari- fied by section 17 of the same article: 'During a vacancy in the office of, ;overnor, if the lieutenant governor die, resign, or be impeached, be in- capable of performing the duties of his office, or be absent from the state, the secretary of state shall act as governor until the vacancy be filled or the disability cease'." In this section also, Professor Dorr pointed out, the acting governor is referred to as "lieutenant governor." Organic Act's Passage Feted By University Bill Establishing U. Of M. Passed By Legislature 102 Years Ago Today The legislature of the infant State of Michigan passed the Organic Act, creating the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor March 18, 1837. It is the anniversary of this passage that the University, from its oldest alum- nus to its greenest freshman, is cele- brating today. While that event may be called the practical founding of the University, there are grounds for arguing that its real birthday is Aug. 26, 1817. For on that date Father Gabriel, a De- troit missionary, founded what came to be called the University of Michi- gania. In coordination with his proposed college, Father Gabriel also founded a number of "academies" throughout the State. These were supposed to prepare Michigan school children for their State college. The University of Michigania never opened its doors, however. Property was acquired for it, and some plans were laid out, but after the death of its guiding spirit, Father Gabriel, pro- gress was slow, and many obstruc- tions appeared. Then when the State of Michigan was admitted to the Union-with the Federal Northwest Ordinance pro- viding for a land grant"'to the State university, plans for the University of Michigania almost completely col- lapsed. However, the Supreme Court of the new State decided that the State university provided for by Federal law was the legal successor to the defunct University of Michigania. So when the Organic Act was passed in 1837, the new educational creation in- herited the property and plans of Father Gabriel's prodigy. Thus the University of Michigan came to be established at its present site in Ann Arbor. The Michigan Birthday Party this year, however, in keeping with the University's progressive spirit, is feat- uring the modern air wave theme. It truly marks an anniversary celebra- tion, as this is Michigan's first na- tion-wide radio broadcast. Bitter political "enemies" in pub- lic life, Michigan's Republican Senator Arthur K. Vandenberg and Democratic U. S. Attorney-General Frank Murphy will face the same Washington, D.C. microphone to- day at their alma mater's Birthday Party. Tapping Guides Birthday Party Development~ Guiding light of the Michigan Birthday Party, from the birth of its: idea to today's climax, has been T. Hawley Tapping, general secretary of the Aumni Association. To "Tap," for whom no job seems too big, to- da 's celebration is the culmination of a bit of merely rountine alumni organization. but the universal char- acter of the "party" forbids the ap- pelation "routine." As "Tap" sees it, "the Michigan Birthday Party is just what its name implies - an ideal opportunity for Michigan men and. women all over the world to turn their attention, at the same hour, toward Ann Arbor, and to express their interest in and fealty to their University at that time." All-Michigan Affair But in spite of the all-alumni tinge to the out-of-Ann Arbor celebrations, he hastened to add, especial effort has been expended to emphasize stu- dent participation in the party here on campus. After all, he pointed out, this party is really an all-Michigan affair, and students, often more than alumni, are interested in such an event. When "feelers" were sent out to the various alumni groups scattered throughout the globe to ascetain their reaction to holding such a party, "Tap" frankly (but privately) ex- pressed doubt that he would receive many favorable replies. His fears were never realized. "I am literally swamped with mail bearing enthusiastic words of encour- agement to the project," he said elat- edly, as the eventful day drew near. "Every living Michigan alumnus seems to be interested." Fitting Finale "The success of this party is ample evidence," he continued, "of the smooth functioning of the Michigan organization, both alumnus and un- dergraduate. Every Michigan man and woman should be proud to par- ticipate in the celebration." This is the first time that Michigan has ever appeared on the air in a national radio hookup program of its own, he pointed out. "I consider this party," he concluded, "a fitting finale to the centennial birthday celebration two years ago." Birthday Marked For Fourth Time When the Board of Directors of the Alumni Association voted last fall to hold a birthday celebration this spring, their project was not without precedent. At least three times before has the University held mammoth q Academy Holds 44th Convent Boak Highliohts Opening Se (Continued from Page 2) large plants are proving cient than small plants, P cess or failure and Grade distribution, gant Florence of the Ur psychological test scores, reading Birmingham in England ability and similar tests usually fail luncheon of the economi to give sufficient evidence for any ciology sections yesterd accurate judgments. What should be Union. sought, Dr. Heaton indicated, is a method that would not only get the BOt~fflV desired facts, but also grade them ac- A thirty-minute talk or cording to their relation to the fun- dition down the Colorado damental object. - summer was given yesten more effi- rof.1P. Sar- niversity of told a joint ics and so- ay in the n the expe- River last 'day in the across the ocean without the help of 1 short wave antenna. Station W2XE will carry the program to Europe while Station W3XAU will carry the+ program to the South American coun- tries. Station W2XE broadcasts on 1183 kilocycles and 25.36 meters. Economics f t t 1 x The emphasis on government regu-t lation of monopolies has shifted from t the desire of 50 years ago to protectt consumers to the hope today of pro- tecting the small business man, Prof. Shorey Peterson of the economics de-t partment declared yesterday beforec West Lecture Room of the Rackham Building by Dr. Elzada U. Clover, of the botany department and one of the two women on the trip. The talk was given under the auspices of section of botany, and was accom- panied by lantern slides and by mo- tion pictures, some of which were in color. the morning meeting of the econOm-.I ics section. Today, monopolies have come to be Visiting members of the Geogra- associated with business stagnation, phical section discussed economic and Professor Peterson explained. There social problems and developments in ae three trends of thought abouti various geographical areas of the them: they interfere with prices so ICrent Lakes Region, yesterday after- that we are unable to realize full use noon, with special emphasis upon of our economic facilities: they are Michigan's problems. not altogether undesirable in that Horace J. Andrews. professor of they place a bottom under prices (this ;and utilization, and L. R. Schoen- is the view that prompted the NRA); nan of Michigan State College read and, they are natural growths that 1apers on the regional aspects of the cannot he eliminated. Northern Lake States Region Re- The future of monompoly investiga- port and Michigan aspects of the tion, Professor Peterson predicted, same report respectively. According depends on which trend gains final tMessrs. Andrews and Schoenman, acceptance he Lake States Regional Report, a A plea for aid to Michigan's over- federal project, has as its purpose the taxed network of railroads keynot- nvestigation of means of contribut- ed the afternoon meeting of the ec- ing to betterment, of conditions of the .d e a o .residents of the Lake Region in the onomics division. three states of Michigan, Wisconsin A lengthy report of railroad taxa- and Minnesota. tion methods in the state today, giv- Soiology en by Prof. Floyd W. Moore, chair- man of the economics department of Because of the declining rate of Western State Teacher's College, population increase and the con- provided the background for the dis- sequently decreasing school atten- cussion. dance rate schools in the next few AOP- .................... ... ..... . u: /007 si .......::::: .iY "4nk}i: ..a .................:..i."..... :iE: ........... ...... .:: :xa:'":::::::::::::::::: ::: ,;E}iiii}ii i' ............. ............ ............ -. NN ........... i}}}: 0 v ;;" }i ii i}} e .::. ......:::. :....... ....... ... ....". ... :s:}i}ii}iiii i tl s .............................. :i i::::: + Mq" Too much taxation was cited as one of the causes for serious finan- cial distress of our Michigan rail- road companies today. Professor Moore's paper attacked the present method of taxation of railroad property as "unfair and non-equitable." He criticized sharply the present system whereby railroad property is all evaluated for taxation by local assessing boards, who have adopted no uniform method and who are oftenj technically unqualified for their work. Taxation upon a basis of propertyj ownership by the railroads is in many1 instances unfair, Professor Moore as- sented. "Wealth and earning power, of nec-I years may expect many changes in form and equipment, J. F. Thaden of Michigan State College said in the afternoon session of the sociology section. Showing that elementary school population has decreased in the last ew years and that high school popu- lation may be expected to follow, Mr. Thaden said that in 1960 the school population in the country would prob- ably be 3,000,000 lower than at pres- ent. He predicted, therefore, that we would have fewer teachers, better teachers and more post-graduate and evening adult classes. Spotty community organizing in meeting certain needs necessitates the establishment of research bureaus for cm lete alnal sis of nroblm El Celebrate with the World ! t's Michigan's 102nd Birthday! I Come to the BIRTHDAY BALL at the UNION TONIGHT. esspty, mutbecnsdrsa iys p l UIU1k6, roy essity, must be considered as a basis S. Guckert of the Flint Institute of for taxation, especially when the rail- Research and planning explained. roads grow older," he said. Prof. Spencer A. Larsen of Wayne Landscape Architecture University also delivered a paper The section of Landscape Architec- which pointed to several needs of our ture held its luncheon meeting at $1.00 per Couple Reserve a Table. Special Features: DANCING... ENTERTAINMENT