The Weather Mostly cloudy today and to- morrow; not much change in temperature. Y. .L 5fjriguu :43 a t t HO Editorials Philanthropy Vs. Social Improvement . Bennechita Loves Adolph ... ? i VOL. XLVIII. No. 3 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, SEPT. 29, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Large Crowd' Hears Daduk Tell Personal Spanish Story Asks Audience To Combat Forces Of Reaction And Fascism At Home Calls Neutrality Act A Loyalist Handicap Seven hundred persons, a number exceeding even the rashest predic- tion, herded into the Union Ballroom last night to hear the graphic saga of Spains "two-day" Civil War re- lated by Steve Daduk, fiery com- mander of 3,000 Americans fighting for the Loyalists. "The Spanish Civil War lasted two days,'~'the New York East Sider who enlisted with the Loyalists in Feb- ruary declared. Seventy-two hours after civil strife began, he said, Italian and German planes began a fascistic intervention. As he traced the history of the "democratically-elected People's Front," Daduk, fresh from the battle field, linked the Loyalist cause with the struggles of American progres- sives. Simultaneously he exhorted his student audience to "exterminate in this country the forces of fascism and reaction, against which the Spanish people have had todefend them- selves." I Daduk, who graduated from the College of the City of New York only a year ago, also criticized the U. S. Food and medical supplies for Americans fighting in Spain, among whom are four former Michigan students, will be pur- chased with $100 collected and pledged by the audience last night. The Progressive Club pledged $15 and the Rochdale Student Cooperative $5 to aid the Abraham Lincoln Brigade. Neutrality Act as a denial to "sister republic" Spain of the means of de-I fense. "Two members of today's Cabinet1 are Communists. The other 12 are industrialists, intellectuals and un- ionists. In the lines 230,000 out of 1,500,000 soldiers are Communists. "But America's reactionary press," Daduk declared, "in order to create fear and hatred in your minds, brands the Spanish government and people 'red' as they do to everything that stands for progress." He described the bombing of 4,200 women and children refugees a Guernica by 120 German planes equipped with liquid fire explosives,: and praised the first detachment of 500 Americans who, in the face of1 the "most withering fire I have ever seen, took five heavily fortified trenches." "By December of 1936 Loyalist re- sistence stiffened and Franco was stopped. By February," Daduk said,< "we changed from a defensive to an offensive type of warfare." "Remember that 45 per cent of the Spanish people are illiterate," Daduk stated. They lived in a feudal atmo- sphere and in 14 months we have had to train soldiers and technical workers to resist Franco's force of 500,000, 78 per cent of whom are Italian, most' of the others German, foreign legionaires, Riffs -and a couple of Spaniards." Two years before the war Asturian miners worked 84 hours a week for 75 cents, the speaker said. Other equally bad conditions prevailed,the asserted. The Popular Front of students, workers and intellectuals was the only answer to this condition, Daduk said, insisting that the solution for America is identical. "Michigan has the most disgrace-I ful record for thuggery in this coun-! try," he declared to the support of moderate applause. He called atten- tion to the Memorial Day Chicago demonstration at which 10 steel strikers were killed, some of them "shot in the back." When a listener who interrupted with, "What does that have to do with Spain," Daduk warned that the "ivory tower" students should take progressive action in this country if. he wishes to avoid civil strife in America. Daily Tryouts Invited To Report' This Week 'Peace On Earth' Peace But Not New S.R.A. Bolshevism Is To Take Over Fascists' Goal ChurchWork Hitler And Mussolini State Religious Understandin Twin Policies At Climax Social Service Will Be ..To Duce's German Visit Association's Work Europe To Become Morgan Appointed Fascist, Duce Says As New Director BERLIN, Sept 28.-(xP)-Peace, but Michigan will become the first not at the price of bolshevism, Pre- state university in the country to mirMsoiiadRihferr incorporate a religious program into Hitler proclaimed today as their twin . policiesse of "> Il Duce and Der Fuehrer, in a cli- the newly formed Student Religious max to the Italian leader's visit to Association as an instrument, Ken- Germany, symbolically linked arms neth W. Morgan, director of The Dental College in declarations that Fascism and,;Association, said yesterday. Naziism are supreme and resolutely The Association, as the S.R.A. will To Be Headed united against any threat. be called, will attempt to work out a "Europe will become Fascist," program for religious expression, so- " Mussolini shouted in German to 600,- cial activity and service whose' By Dr.Buntin 000 rain-soaked Germans at a mass breadth and scope will reach the en- meeting in the Olympic Stadium and tire campus, Mr Morgan said. to the rest of the world by radio. Mr. Morgan; who was brought here Other Departments Report He called Italy and Germany "the to take charge of the new and en- greatest democracies" and bolshe- larged program, attended Ohio Wes- New Staff Members And vism "the regime of slavery ,famine leyan from which he was graduated Men On Year's Leave and blood." in 1929. He studied philosophy as a Hitler, in a gesture that caused the graduate at Harvard University and Dr. Russell Welford Bunting, act- crowd to cheer madly, took Mussolini received a degree from the Harvard ing chairman of the executive com- (by the arm when they approached Divinity School in 1935. mittee of the School of Dentistry the tribune and escorted him around After his graduation he spent a since the death of Dr. Chalmers J. it to show his guest to the vast au- year in India living as a Hindu monk Lyons in 1935, has been appointed dience in Calcutta and in the Himalaya Dean of the school by the Board of Der Fuehrer spoke first, thanking mountain monastery of Rimakrishna Regents, it was announced yesterday; Il Duce that Italy had not joined studying the religions of India. He Several changes in the faculty of other powers in what he charged was was arrested by the English and na- the University for this year were abuse of Germany after the World tive police as a communist because, reported yesterday, with a number of War. Mr. Morgan said, they could not un- departments announcing the ap- Hitler, saying the meeting "made 'derstand any other justification for pointment of new members to their history," declared it was a "people's his complete abandonment of Wes- PRIE IV CNT I Japs Temper Air Attacks Before Foreign Reactions; Soviet Vaunts Its Strength t i j j I l l J 6 staffs and the release of others on meeting" with the "honest desire to leaves of absence, guarantee to our countries a peace The school has been in charge of not resulting from cowardice, but re- the executive committee since the sulting from a conscious safeguard- resignation of Dr. Marcus L. Ward ing of our national, spiritual and per- as dean Sept. 28, 1934. sonal as well as cultural objects and Dr. Bunting, a native of Ann Ar- treasures." bor, received his D.D.S. degree from Political circles interpreted Il the University in 1902, and his D.D.Sc. Duce's remarks on Italian foreign in 1908. He became a member of the volunteers as a reaffirmation of his' faculty in 1904 as an assistant, and in determination to leave them in Spain 1907 was promoted to instrucor. until Generalissimo Francisco Franco In 1910, he was made an assistant wins the Spanish war. professor, and since 1914 he has Il Duce and Der Fuehrer went to, served as a professor. From 1912 un- the stadium from a luncheon table til 1914, Dr. Buntnig served as secre- talk .in the seclusion of Col. Gen. tary of the dental faculty. Hermann Wilhelm Goering's sum- Active in research on dental caries mer home where they were under- in children, Dr. Bunting is president stood to have formulated a peace of the International Association for plan. Dental Research, a former president It was believed to have been found- of the American Institute of Dental ed primarily on British collaboration Teachers and the Michigan State and to be framed in a projected four- Dental Society, and a Fellow of the power treaty which, later, would in- American College of Dentists. elude France. He is also a member of the Ameri- can Dental Association, the American Soviet Clashes With Powers Association for the Advancement of. Science, Society for Experimental GENEVA, Sept. 28.-(IP)--Soviet, Biology and Medicine, Sigma Xi, Phi Russia tonight clashed with France Kappa Phi, Omicron Kappa Epsilon and Great Britain over delaying Delta Sigma Delta and Acacia fra- League of Nations action on Spain's ternity. 14-Month civil war. COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE Russia's ire was arounsed by a Two men have been added to the Franco-British request fcr postpone-; staff of the ollege of Architecture this ment- while the two powers dicker year. William S. Carlson will be an with Premier Mussolini for withdraw-i instructor in architectural design, al of Italian Legions from war-torn and George A. Dietrich will lecture Spain. in decorative design. Instead of waiting, Soviet Foreign Mr. Dietrich is on leave of absence Commissar' Maxim Litvinoff urged (Continued on Page 3> ithat the Madrid-Valencia govern- ment be granted "two planes for every M uell - Br, one" the Insurgents' command and. be given full access to war supplies ShtaEm ploy-t He predicted such abandonment of non-intervention would bring a quick thout Fights end to the civil war. W ithout Fights PORT HURON, Sept. 28.-(P)- Blaze Victim 's Shifts changed without disorder lateCid today at the Mueller Brass Co. plant, ondition Good, cmuhat tlla in far of ar ~ _I-_ tern garb and habits and his volun- tary privations. Upon his return from India he served as acting director of the Na- tional Council of Religion in Higher Education. The new organization will be dis- tinct from the office of the Counselor in Religious Education and will have for one of its motivating purposes the promotion of better mutual un- derstanding and appreciation among all the religious traditions represent- ed on the campus. The Association will not be a con- tinuation of the old Student Chris- tian Association but will include the Protestant, Asiatic, Catholic and Jewish faiths and will be financed as part of the University budget. In its capacity as a broad and pro- gressive organization, The Associa- tion, Mr. Morgan said, will cooperate in promoting the Spring Parley, the annual three-day session of discus- sions by students and faculty men on important topics of the day, and the (Continued on Page 3) Pledging Date For Sororities To Be Sunday Pledging will take place at 3 p.m. Sunday, Oct. 17 instead of 6 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 16, according to Har- riet Shackleton, '38, president of Panhellenic Association. Silence period will extend until pledging. This change was made because of homecoming week-end and the Minnesota football game which will be played that day in Ann Arbor. This is tue second change in the date of pledging. Miss Shackleton stressed that up- perclassmen whose pledges to various groups had expired, making them eligible for re-rushing, were to be considered rushees. These people may talk to any independent, wheth- er or not she is eligible for rushing, but not to the members of sororities except during the times of the scheduled rushing parties. Another warning was issued by Miss Shackleton to the various houses about breaking rushing rules. She explained that the penalties will be strictly enforced by the Executive Council. Lift Coast Teamster Ban On Waterfront SAN FRANCISO, Sept. 28--IP)-A teamster,s blockade of the San Fran- cisco waterfront, called in an A. F. of L.-C.I.O. jurisdictional dispute, was lifted tonight, officials of the San Francisco chapter, International rr- - -1 T-;-- A LI ref -PAi-'- No Names Are Mentioned In Warnings Of Nation's MilitaryStrength No Move Expected AgainstJapanese MOSCOW, Sept. 28.-(P)-Russia's government-inspired press warned to- night of the Soviet's might in war but foreign observers predicted there would be no warlike moves that might aggravate tense relations with Japan in the Far East.I The Red Army's mouthpiece, Red Star, even threatened that Russia would fight an enemy in its own ter- ritory. Neither the Red Star nor other newspapers, however, mentioned any names and the warnings were tem- pered with disavowals of any inten- tion of the Soviet Union to go to war unless war is "forced on it." Shanghai reports said foreign mili- tary observers in North China esti- mated Japan to be mobilizing 600,000 troops for a possible clash with Rus- sia. "If war is forced on us," said the army journal, "this war will be fought not on Soviet territory but on the territory of those who first dare to raise their sword against us."' There was no announcement of the reported departure of Dimitri V. Bo- gomoloff, Russian ambassador to China, supposedly on his way here from Nanking on a vital mission af- fecting the Soviet's position in the Sino-Japanese war. Foreign observers, including in- formed Japanese, said they doubted that Russia would make any belliger- ent moves in the Far East. They ex- pressed the view that Moscov would prefer to see the Japanese army so weakened by stubborn Chilese re- sistance that Japan would refrain from any provocation. Auto Ban Rule Rigidly Applied, Dean Maintains Careful Check Of All Cars Is Scheduled By Office; Storage Clause Cited The Dean of Students' Office today warned all students to register' their cars immediately, serving notice that regulations governing the use of au- tomobiles during the school year are now being rigidly enforced. Since driving permits have been is- sued to those exempt from University restrictions a careful check is being made of all cars. Particular atten- tion is cafled to rules dealing with stored cars. Students must register such cars at the Dean's office at once, failure-to comply constituting a vio- lation of the regulations. Students receiving permission to drive cars are cautioned against driv- ing without University licenses. Such action is similar to driving without permission and the Dean's office an- nounces will be disciplined accord- ingly. Applicants whose requests have been on file for over a week are asked to call for tags without delay. Exemption from driving regula- tions is not automatic and those en- titled to such exemption are remind- ed that application must be made without delay. The following interpretation of the regulations is offered by the Office of the Dean. Violations will not be ex- cused on the grounds of misunder- standing: - "No student in attendance at the University from and after the beginning of the first semes- ter of the University year 1927- 28 shall operate any motor ve- hicle. In exceptional and extra- ordinary cases in the discretion (Continued on Page 3) 800 Vacant Rooms Available In Town Anxiety over a rumored shortage of roAms was finaly dielv necta_- U..S. To Support ILeague Protest Of Jap Air Raid WASHINGTON, Sept. 28.-(!)- The United States made it clear to- 'day that it supported the League of Nations in its condemnation of Japan for the aerial bombings of Chinese non-combatants. This government's attitude was set forth in unmistakable terms by Secretary Hull. He issued a public statement repeating his earlier de- nunciation of such Japanese military operations as "unwarranted and con- trary to principles of law and hu- manity." The secretary of State's pronounce-i ment appeared after he had studied1 the official text of the resolution of condemnation adopted by the Advis- ory Committee and the Assembly of the League. "The American government, as has been set forth to the Japanese Gov- ernment repeatedly and especially in this government's note of September 22, holds the view that any general bombing of an extensive area where- in there resides a large populace en- gaged in peaceful pursuits is unwar- ranted and contrary to principles of law and of humanity," Secretary Hull declared. Black's Return Rekindles Klan DisputeToday Many Predict He Will Say Little, While Reporters Wait For HisLanding WASHINGTON, Sept. 28.--(P)_ Associate Justice Hugo L. Black comes home tomorrow after a Eu- ropean vacation to face a tempest of controversy over his alleged mem- bership in the Ku Klux Klan. He is scheduled to land at Nor- folk, Va., where a host of reporters will be waiting to see if he has any statement to make on the Ilan charges. There are many who predict that the justice simply will return to Washington, take his place upon the Court when its fall term convenes next Monday, and say nothing. The situation is complicated by the fact that President Roosevelt will be at the other end of the continent. Some have suggested, however, that he and Black may get into telephonic, communication before the Court meets. Senator Smathers (Dem., N. J.) is- sued a statement today saying that, at the time Black was nominated to the Court, there was a "plot" among some senators to delay the confirma- tion of any court nominee for at least two years. Union To Have Football Ticket IResale Bureaui A football ticket bureau, which will take all but student football tickets from alumni and others who desire to dispose of them and sell them at face value, will be main- tained again every Saturday during the coming football season in the lobby of the Union, it was an- nounced yesterday. There will be no charge for this service, wfiich will be conducted by the Union Executive Council, ac- cording to James Hollinshed, '39, who is in charge of the bureau. However, it was stressed that no student tickets will be taken by the bureau, because these tickets are non-transferrable and cannot be sold. This is the fourth year that the service has been maintained, and to date the bureau has had no trouble in disposing of tickets, even on the du11estf nothS.11 atirdavs Planes Drop Bombs Only On Military Centers In New Raids On Chinese Nanking, Shanghai Raiders Driven Off SHANGHAI, Sept. 28.-(P)--Jap- anese air raiders made new forays today on centers of Chinese resist- ance but, apparently in response to protests against mounting destruc- tion and noncombatant deaths, bombed only military targets. The attacks, over a widespread area of central and south China, were aimed primarily against Chinese air forces which a Japanese spokesman declared already have been crippled. A Japanese fleet bombed an air- port five miles from the city of Wu- hu, on the Yangtze river 30 miles southwest of Nanking, China's cap- ital. Wuhu itself, however, was not harmed. In Nanking, also, thickly populat- ed areas were avoided during a ten- minute raid on a military airdrome. J a p a n e s e bombing squadrons struck three times in Canton, the main port of south China, and twice in Shanghai. The raiders, however, concentrat- ed on new Chinese anti-aircraft bat- teries in the Chapei sector and on gun emplacements in the industrial Pootung district on the Shanghai front. Neither the Shanghai nor the Nan- king raids was effective. The capital's aerial defense fleet met the Japanese and drove them off. Although the Shanghai anti-aircraft guns scored no hits, they kept the Japanese too high for accurate aim. A Japanese naval spokesman said that Chinese airdromes at Kwang- teh, Hangchow, Changin, Kashing and Tachiaochang, outside Nanking, also were bombed. More than half of China's war- planes have been destroyed, he said, and China is facing a shortage of pilots and equipment. Canton was raided twicelast night and again today, in extension of the Japanese navy's admitted campaign against coastal cities. A spokesman declared the bom- bardments were necessary because considerable amounts" of war ma- terials are being imported to China from foreign countries. He would not name the countries he said are sup- plying China. Japanese claimed progress both on the Shanghai front and in North China where dispatches asserted that an armored train extended Japanese operations 50 miles south of captured Paotingfu and 130 miles south of Peiping on the railroad to Hankow. 12 Appointed Cadet Officers Of ROTC Unit The appointment of 12 cadet offi- cers was announced last night by Lieutenant-Colonel Edwards, com- mander of the University R.O.T.C. battalion at a meeting of the senior members of the reserve corps in the Engineering Annex. The Michigan battalion which is headed by Colonel Goff Smith, '38, Eng, and Lieut.-Col. John Cummis- key, '38, whose appointments were announced last spring, numbers more than 500 men. Cadet officers appointed include: Leo Klar, '38E, Donald Basler, '38E, and Gilbert Thares, '38E, promoted to the rank of major; Kingsley Kelly listed as adjutant-general; E. L. Whetsel, '38, Ralph Ulmer, '38E, Wil- liam Cobey, '38, Edward Snyder, '38E, Alfred Ellick, '38E, Don Alexander, '38E, Lewis Bulkley, '38, Michard Sinn, '38E, promoted to captain. WESTERN STATE GAINS KALAMAZOO, Sept. 28.-(A')- Enrollment figures at Western State Teachers' College were announced today as 1942, a gain of 142 over the high enrollment mark of a year ago. It was expected that there would be further enrollments. 1 somewna a aying ears or a recur- rence of hand-to-hand fighting be- tween CIO strikers and A.F.ofL. un- .onists who routed a CIO picket line this morning. David Lundquist, plant superin- tendent, and Carl E. Muir, presidentj of the Mueller Federal Union, an A.F.ofL. affiliate, said they had as-' surance from Gov. Frank Murphy of adequate protection against vio- lence.q Muir said Police Chief Herman: Nelson told him the CIO union had promised not to picket the plant, pending the outcome of efforts by! Governor Murphy's representatives! to compose the differences. Howard Welch, CIO organizer, said however, that there was no definite promise, although he had acceded to a request from the Governor to avoid violence and had suggested the with- drawal of pickets, at least temporar- ily. He said he expected no disorder at the 11 p.m. change of shifts, which was marked by fighting last night. Attendants Say The condition of Mrs. Bernice We- ber and her son Arthur, 11 years old, who were critically burned Monday night when flames swept their cot- tage on Horseshoe Lake was reported as being "good" by St. Joseph's Mercy Hospital attaches last night. The two received their injuries in a blaze which brought the death of three children and burned three others. Origin of the flames was be- lieved to have been sparks from a fire which was started in the down- stairs fireplace of the cottage early Monday night. The father of the children is Peter Weber, a truck driver in Detroit. He was located in St. Joseph, Mich., where he had taken a load of steel, Monday. C~ 1 * ruV E ui c i t sphinx To Hold First Teamsters Union, A. F. of L. ailiate, ax . .- Iannounced. It Seems To Me' 'It Sems o Me