0 The Weather Generally fair, continued cold today, tomorrow unsettled. LI e .ddL- LA&b. XIIF A6F A& Iait Editorials CGeneral Motors And The Recessiont. d VOL. XLVIH. No. 76 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, JAN. 9, 1938 PRICE FIVE CENTS - - __ I i Roosevelt Warns Of Finish Battle' With Monopolists Theologian To Speak Japan's Fleet "agers Take I Raises Fears ForShingtao In Conference llini, 45-37 Pledges Support To End Evils In Concentration Of Economic Powers Speaks At Dinner Honoring Jackson WASHINGTON, Jan. 8.-P)- President Roosevelt gave notice to- night that he would wage a no com- promise fight against a minority of "business men, bankers and indus- trialists." That minority intends to make a struggle "to the last ditch to retain autocratic control" over the country's economy, he President charged in a Jackson Day address to the nation., At the same time, the Chief Execu- tive pledged cooperation with all who were willing to "help eradicate the evils that flow from undue concentra- tion of economic power or unfair business practices." The President spoke at the annual dinner here of Democrats celebrating Jackson's victory in the battle of New Orleans. His words went by radio to similar Democratic dinners through- out the land. Cheerful Fight "With this handful, it is going to be a fight-a cheerful fight on my part, but a fight in which there will be no compromise with evil-no let up until the inevitable day of victory." The President mentioned the Ad- ministration's differences with utili- ties interests. Asserting he was con- vinced that the "great majority of local or regional operating utility companies can come to an under- standing" with the government, he declared:, Mr. Roosevelt said it had been esti- mated that $13,000,000,000 of electric utility scurities were outstanding and that the substantial control of this total was vested in the hands of owners of less than $600,000,000. "That means that the ownership of about 4 per cent of the securities con- trols the other 96 per cent." the Presi- dent declared.- No Price Rigging The Chief Ezecutive said other ac- tivities which should not be tolerated in a democracy included "price rig- ging, unfair competition directed against the little man, and monopolis- tic praetices of many kinds." At New York, Robert H. ackson, as- sistant Attorney General, talked more of cooperation between government and business than he had in other re- cent speeches. Government and busi- ness each need badly all the good will and ability the other has "for mutual protection against a selfish minority," he said. Among the speakers elsewhere, Sec- retary Ickes at Nashville, Tenn. de- livered a fiery assault upon cencen- trated wealth. He told his audience that "the hydra-headed economic monster of 1938 is stronger, more cunning and more resourceful than the debonair gentleman who ruled the financial world of America from Phil-. adelphia in the time of Andrew Jack- son." Hull Policy Aids Revival Of Trade1 Reciprocal Agreements Are Proven Beneficial WASHINGTON, Jan. 8.-P)-The State Department credited a portion of the $1,499,566,000 increase in America's foreign commerce in the first 11 months of 1937 to Secretary Hull's reciprocal trade policy today. "There are definite indications that the trade agreements program is help- ing to promote mutually beneficial trade between the United States and other countries," the department said. Observing that it was not possible to separate completely the factors contributing to the general increase, the department added: "It is significant not only that our exports have gained relatively more' to the agreement countries as a group than to non-agreement countries but also that imports of American prod- ucts into the agreement countries have generally increased more than have imports of the products of other Huge Salaries Are Disclosed By Congress IWASHINGTON, Jan. 8.-()-A Congressional committee, giving the public a peek into the 1936 pay en- velopes of the nation's highest paid industrialists, movie stars and finan- ciers, disclosed today that Alfred P. I Sloan, Jr., of General Motors, topped the list with $561,311. The House Ways and Means Com- mittee divulged the information, which had been given to the Treasury, by corporations which paid employes salaries, bonuses, commissions and other compensation of $15,000 or more during the 1936 tax year. Thirteen men received in excess of $300,000 each for the year, the report showed, and nine of theme were of- ficials of the General Motors Corp. William S. Knudsen, president, ranked second to Sloan with $459,878. In the entertainment world, Gary Cooper was tops with $370,214. Ten movie and radio stars received more than $200,000. In addition to Cooper, this group included Ronald Colman, $362,500; Claudette Colbert, $350,- .833; Mae West, who led the list for the preceding year, $323,333; Made- line Carroll $287,913; Warner Baxter, $284,384; Marlene Dietrich, $269,- 333; Ruth Chatterton, $249,500; Charles Boyer, $249,145, and Rudy Vallee, $238,744. Churches Give Varied Music, S ermons Today' Candlelight Service And Supper Are On Program Of Religious Activity The Reverend Mr. J. Edward Sayles of the First Baptist Church will open a series of three se:-mons on "Reality and Religion" with a discussion of *'The Realism pf Jesus" at the 10:45 morning service today. Dr. Leonard A. Parr of the First Congregational Church has chosen as his topic for the 10:45 a.m. service "New Clothes or a New Mind." The choir will render several numbers in- cluding "Legende" by Tschaikowsky. Donn Chown, '38SM, will sing the solo "Lord God of Abraham" by Mendel- ssohn. At 6:00 p.m., the Student Fellow- ship will hear Mr. Eric Brown of Detroit speak on "Bicycling Through Europe on. $110," recounting his ex- periences of last summer. Prof. Preston W. Slosson of the history department speaking at 6:15 p.m. to the Roger Williams Guild will bring a special message, ""Facing the New Year." Discussion will follow the ' address and then refreshments will bej served. The subject of Dr. William P. Lem- on's sermon for the 10:45 a.m. serv- ice of the First Presbyterian Church, meeting at the Masonic Temple until Jan. 23, is "Life Without Precedent." Music by the student choir under the direction of Dr. E. William Doty of' the music school will include : Organ Prelude, "Christmas Wir Sollen Loben Schon" by Bach; Anthem, "0 Taste and See" by Nikolsky; and Anthem. "Build Thee More Stately Mansions" by Andrews. At the 6:30 p.m. meeting of the Westminster Guild, Prof. Harley H. Bartlett of the botany department will tell of his "Impressions of Religion Abroad and at Home." The Unitarian Church will hold a PROF. GERALD B. PHELAN Phelan To Give Talks Treatingy Scholasticism, Philosophy And Theology Are Topics Of Talks Today And Tomorrow. Scholastic philosophy of the middle ages and its bearing upon modern social conditions will be outlined in two lectures here today and tomorrow by Prof. Gerald B. Phelan, president of the Medieval Institute at the University of Toronto. Both lectures will be given at 4:15 p.m. in the Grand Rapids Room of the League. The subject of today's talk is' "Scholastic Philosophy and The- ology." Professor Phelan will speak on "Art, Science and Wisdom - A Scholastim Synthesis" tomorrow. "No subjlect is more vital today to the understanding of either world conditions, theories of social pro- gress, or functioning of Christianity than Professor Phelan's," Dr. Edward W. Blakman counselor in religious education, said yesterday. Professor Phelan was prepared at Francis Xavier College at Nova Sco- tia, received his Bachlor of Sacred Theology at the Catholic University ,of. America in Washington and his Ph.D. degree at Louvain. Students wishing to meet Professor Phelan apart from the lecture should communicate with Father Berry of the St. Mary's Chapel, Dr. Blakeman announced. Pre-Dental Studeiits Inivited To Forum Pre-dental students are especially invited to the Union Coffee Hour from~ 4:30 until 5:30 p.m. Wednesday in the small ballroom of the Union when Prof. Paul H. Jeserich of the dental school will lead a discussion on the dental prof ession. This is the third in a series of coffee hours for pre-professional stu- dents. Previous ones were for pre- business administration students and ipre-law students. Dean Henry Bates of the Law School and Dean C. E. Griffin of the business administration school spoke at those meetings. Professor Jeserich will discuss the future of graduate dentists, the type of work offered in the School of hDentistry, suggested courses to be taken before entering the dental school and the social importance of the dental profession. Members of Wyvern women's jun- ior honor society, will pour. Second Clash With Nippon Troops Brings Protest From French Officials Britain Sees Threat To Western Powers SHANGHAI, Jan. 9.-(Sunday)- (P)-Arrival of a Japanese fleet off Shingtao, rich north China port, cre- ated fear among foreigners and Chi- nese today of an impending Japanese attack. In Shanghai,, meanwhile, French officials indicated they probably would protest to Japan against an assault by Japanese troops on police of the French Concession yesterday. The incident, the second clash in two days between Japanese soldiers and foreign police, brought Japanese guns into line for more than an hour on the border between Nantao and the French Concession. The menac- ing situation was hastily dissolved by an agreement between French Consul Pierre Auge and Japanese of- ficials. French authorities declared, nevertheless, they probably would make a formal protest. LONDON, Jan. 8.-(A)-Japan's de- mands for increased power in Shang- hai and attacks on British subjects today revived fears that Japanese military leaders are determined to drive western powers from China. Such apprehension was expressed by responsible quarters though, offi- cially, the foreign office left to Shang- hai British authorities the tasl of dealing with the Japanese manhan- dling of British policemen. Capt.Craig Back For Second Talk Rips Tech Puc To Present Fourth in Series Jan. Lecture 13 Jammed Coliseum Views Fastest, Roughest Fight Of Current Hockey Race Wolverines Take Second 'Title' Game By BEN MOORSTEIN Thursday's slam-bang hockey me- lee with Michigan Tech was only a prelude to last night's encounter as Michigan again downed the Miners, in more ways than one, by the over- whelming score of 7-1. The battle, by all adds the roughest, fightingest of the season, was witnessed by a jammed Coliseum, which not one per- son left before the final gun. The victory gave Michigan a de- cided edge on the mythical state title. The Wolverines need win only one more of the two remaining games 'cheduled with Tech at Houghton later in the year in order to cop the crown. From the very opening face-off bot hteams were out for blood and it literally splattered the ice. Penalties piled up almost too fast for the small penalty box to accommodate. A total of 12 different violations were called by Referee Paddy Farrell. No less than five fights, mostly in the embryonic stage, flared up at various times. The most serious came when Smack Allen, Michigan center, in attempting to loosen his arm from Hank Pekkala's grasp thought to aid the normal process and let loose a short right handed jab which floored Pekkala and which sent both participants to the cooler. The scoring was about equally di- vided among the Michigan first line men with both Allen and Gib James accounting for three goals apiece and each tallying a pair of assists. Johnny Fabello, the right wing, scored an an- assist and three assists. Tech scored its only goal in the first minute of the second period (Continued on Page 6) Plan To Extend Merit System 01 .1 State Municipal League Holds FirstMeeting Plans for further extension of civil service among Michigan municipal- ities got under way yesterday as a newly appointed committee of the Michigan Municipal League met for the first time in the Union to discuss the problem. The League, a cooperative organi- zation of 280 cities and villages in the state, has already assisted 17 munici- palities in the organization of full or part systems of civil service. These cities are Benton Harbor, Escanaba, Highland Park, Kalamazoo, Marine City, Plymouth, Royal Oak, Saginaw, Adrian, Dearborn, Flint, Bay City, Jackson, Muskegon, Pontiac, Grosse Pointe and St. Joseph. The new committee is considering ways of meeting requests from cities presenting individual problems in the installation and operation of person- nel systems on the merit basis. The committee members include Fred W. Smith, secretary and chief examiner of the Detroit Civil Service Commission; Edward C. Rutz, city manager and personnel director of Kalamazoo; L. Perry Cookingham, city manager and personnel director of Saginaw and Arthur A. May, chair-i man of the Royal Oak civil service commission. Tilt; Sextet ksters, 7-1 onday Inexperienced Squad Bows To Powerful Michigan Five In Big Ten Opener Townsend Shines With 15 Markers Capt. John Craig, crack photog- rapher for Hollywood motion picture companies, returns to Ann Arbor for a second engagement in the Orator- ical Association Lecture series to pre- sent the fourth talk of the current season Thursday, January 13, in Hill Auditorium. Popular favorite of last year's talk series, the dare-devil picture maker will present a sequel to his last talk in "Adventures Making Thrill Mov- ies." Captain Craig and his crew of young movie technicians have tra- velled over five continents shooting scenes in wild jungles, frigid Arctic regions and undersea. His travels have led him into the Darien Indian country of Central America where he filmed undersea life for the Los An- geles Museum in collaboration with the government of Panama. .Recog- nized as an expert deep-sea diver, in- ventor, scientist and explorer, Cap- tain Craig holds the Motion Picture Academy of Arts Award for undersea photography. F.D.R. MAY FISH HERE DETROIT, Jan. 8.--)-There is a, possibility that President Roosevelt; will spend at least part of his 1938 vacation in Michigan fishing for the fighting Mackinaw trout, Senator Prentiss M. Brown (Dem., Mich.) said today. RUTH SLE t: Child P Holds Here Ruth Slenczy Her First In Choral 1 Ruth Slenczyns of the keyboards, n pearance in Ann tomorrow in Hill sixth of the curr Series, A near-capacity ed to hear the 12- form a programr Beethoven, Schum limited number o available, however president of ther yesterday. Miss Slenczynsk four years ago an has blazed a trium the concert stages Her technique,a ident Sink, runs t pyrotechnics and: an unerring sense For her Ann A Slenczynski has ch numbers: "Grosse in A Minor," by B cata in M Minor,' "Sonata in E-flat 3," by Beethove phoniques, Op. 1 and three selection Sophs CG Minstr Committee T To Univer The entire soph University will coo sentation of a min are realized, Philv school class preside night. A committee, hea has been chosen t to the University c tre Policy and Pr stated. The compl ter, he said, will b future. A meeting ofo take place at 4:30 the League. Scrip song writers, end chorus members, s talists, costume an electricians, speci all others who fee thing the audienc asked to come out Underworld' For Muni P "Underworld," a 1927 with George lyn Brent, will be Prodigy Plays Mo By IRVIN LISAGOR Illinois' embattled cagers lacked size, experience and effective defen- sive tactics against an organized Michigan attack in Yost Field House last night, and as a result the valiant visitors dropped their second Confer- ence encounter of the week, 45-37 before a capacitythrong. It would be reportorially unjust at this point to neglect stating that Capt. Jake Townsend's passing, piv- oting and shooting warrants a gush of superlatives. His 15 points set the scoring pace; his amazing pivot play bedeviled Illini guards and his passes, flipped from unbleievable angles, fre- quently enabled his alert mates to NCZYNSKI cash in their own chips. * Big Ten Inaugural danist 1 alIt was Michigan's Big Ten inaugur- aand left the audience with definite title impressions. Wisconsin's up- Concert set of the favored Minnesota five and Iowa's victory over Indiana streng- Nil 3 thens the belief that the Varsity's as- pirations are ont born of pipe dreams, The disheartened Illini, who shared k the championship with Minnesota list ns8ki To Make years, probably saw their own chances Appearance vanish by Townsend's basketball leg- Un nSer erdermain. Union Series The Wolverines' controlled the backboard activity last night by vir- ki, juvenile wonder tue of their superior height, as only makes her first ap- one Illinois starter, Center Pick Deh- Arbor at 8:30 p.m. ner, stood about six feet. But Coach Auditorium in the Doug Mills smartly-coached quintet erit Choral Union had plenty of scrap and speed, and audience is expet- forced the Varsity to exert itself all the way. year-old artist Per- Dehneroutscores Boudreau an and Chopin. A Flashy Louis Boudreau, Illinois *f tickets are still captain, was outscored by the lanky , Charles A. Sink, Dehner, who picked up 13 points. But music school, said Boudreau preferred to confine his ac- tivities to making the plays, and he :i made her debut substantiated advance reports of his id since that time fine ability. But even the "Flying nphant trail across Frenchman" had to bow to Big Jake. > of the country. Townsend's performance was doub- according to Pres- ly remarkable considering the fact he he gamut of piano had to operate the last 15 minutes of is distinguished by the fray under the stigma of three of rhythm, personal fouls. If inclined to be cau- .rbor concert Miss tious thereafter, Jake never revealed iosen the following it. He switched from guarding Deh- Fantasie and Fugue ner to Jay Wardley, less active guard, 3ach; "Organ Too- as a precautionary measure, but never " by Bach-Busoni; I relented in his scoring endeavors. major, Op. 31, No. Although a sparkling hub in the ; "Etudes Sym- smooth-flowing Michigan wheel, Jake 3." by Schumann, received some excellent assistance. i from Chopin. Bill Barclay swished through 10 points, several of which came via " 1 Townsend's passes. Jim Rae added- rnsiuer nine points and Leo Beebe, with rare casualness, plopped in four buckets. eHerm Fishman had a rough night, be- ing decidely off in his shooting. Lead Retained o Offer Plan tMichigan retaned a lead through- 'o Ofer lanout the first half, but Coach Mills sity Board must have excited his charges during halftime, for they rushed back. into ;omore class of the action and laced four quidk baskets Perate in the pre- and a free throw to move into a dead- istrel show if plans lock with the Wolverines. 27-27. Westbrook, literary It was 12 minutes to go and the ent, announced last Varsity took the governor off their attack. Fishman, Barclay, Rae and ded by Robert Mix, Townsend scored in rapid-fire suc- o present the plan cession, and not until Bill Hapac ommittee on Thea- pushed a one-handed shot in four actices, Westbrook, (Continued on Page 6) lete committee ros- e announced in the 1 nterf raternityBall all interested willT, Stide nt Symposium Discusses Plight Of Minorities In World By JUNE HARRIS Economic insecurity, imperialistic exploitation of weaker nations and personal prejudices were offered by ten student speakers as explanation for the plight of minority groups at a symposium representing Negro, Jew- ish, Philippine, Chinese, Polish and he reasoned, is responsible for China's present plight. China is fighting to improve the status of the weaker nations of the world, Yang explained. After years of suffering economic exploitation at the hands of imperialistic nations, heI continued, China has found that equality must be won by fighting. The Versailles Treaty and the Washington Disarmament Conference candlelight service at 6:00 p.m. The Armenian campus organizations held Reverend Mr. Harold P. Marley ha yesterday afternoon at the Union. rhnrJn fnr-'n A yetedayaferoonattheUn Study Now And Don't Fall Out The Window 9 cnosen or ns topic wani teu- League of Peoples." This service is the first in a series of Happy Sunday Evenings, the morning church serv- ice having been discontinued. At 7:00 p.m., there will be a buffet supper. and, at 8:00 p.m. Mr. Elmer Akers of the sociology department will read the paper he read at the sociology meetings, "A Social-Psychological Interpretation of the Black Legion." Frvnah Chinrpt Onnvp"PA I The program, sponsored by the Racial and Social Equality Committee of the Progressive Club, was attended by more than 50 persons. A. K. Ste- vens of the English department acted as chairman. The Negro is like a man going to bat with two strikes against him, said Bill Pope, Grad., of Omega Psi Phi, because the Negro is thwarted both economically and politically. He pointed out the deplorable conditions or 1nfhPrn ehnrPnn-r.' me'imin - which promised equality to China,' Now is the time for all good students Yang said, resulted in strengthening to start studying for final examina- imperialistic power in the Orient. To tions, Dr. Warren B. Forsythe, Di- combat this power, he added, China rector of the Health Service, coun- has been strengthening her industrial selled yesterday, and he added force and military efficiency, as the only to his recommendation with the story instruments by which equality can be of the student who, several years ago, won. studied all night, felt faint during The Southern Negro's difficulty in his examination, went to the open obtaining education was discussed by window for air and promptly fell Catherine Middleton, Grad. of Delta out. Sigma Theta Sorority, who said that Commenting on the futility and p.m. Wednesday at t writers, lyric and men, interlocutors, singers, instrumen- d scenery designers, ality members and l they have some- e would "like" are t. Substituted Picture Today film produced in Bancroft and Eve- presented in nlace Stepin Fetchit Bolts Temperamental is the word for Stepin Fetchit. Information was re- ceived here yesterday that the Negro comedian had walked out on the Con- solidated Radio Artists Co., with whom the Interfraternity Ball chair- men had signed a contract. As a re- sult, Stepin Fetchit will not appear here Friday night as an entertainer at the Interfraternity Ball. Attempts to secure a band for Fri- day at the League equal to that of Bernie Cummins wereunsuccessfu1