The Weather Generally fair and warmer to- day; tomorrow unsettled, pos- sibly showers. L r e 3k i~tg an jDatt Editorials The New York Election ... i _..e. _.__._ VOL. XLVIII. No. 29 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, OCT. 29, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS W - . TernsAreOutlined Nazi Colonies Missing Prisoner And A BA Stolen Cars WindPolice By Japanese For PeaceIn Demand Occupation of Local 4 Northern Provinces And Iead Forming Of Peace Zone O Ways of c Battle Of Shanghai of organizal the ilcooper s ew Perls Arbor, will Brins NwPrl opr of intereste (By The Associated Press) at the Unio A high Japanese source disclosed Represent in Paris yesterday what were said Committeec to be the minimum conditions on the Indepen which Japan was willing to negotiate and the Co peace in China. tend the m This informant suggested that in- rector of th terested powers, particularly the tive Farm,o United States, start conversations bers will als looking toward an armistice, which The Co he indicated the Japanese would like formed this before intense winter cold begins in representati certain sections of China. House, thet Japan, he said, was disposed to' verine and accept friendly conversations on peace in China and suggested the Nine-Power Conference on the Chi- nese-Japanese war called for Brussels Nov. 3 might give interested nations Mr a mandate to sound out the JapaneseM and Chinese governments on their minimum terms. The Japanese Pri terms were said to be: Japanese Terms Listed 1. Temporary occupation by Japan Stock E of China's five northern provinces: 2. Creation of a neutral zone about With Shanghai from which Chinese troops At Tr would be excluded and in which order would be maintained by an interna- tional police force of Japanese, Amer- Fedr RO ican, British, French and Italian margin bue troops. willing pat The significant point of the Jap- market and anese attitude as understood here sues gained was that Japan intended to keep or more a s her armies on a line to the south of The board China's five northern provinces. The gin require frankly admitted object of this was to 40 perc to prevent Russia from sending per cent re troops to China through Mongola ing, filled t Davis To Call On Spaak buying orde At Brussels, Norman Davis, head ing. of the United States delegation to Some fav the Nine-Power Conference to medi- or more in ate the far eastern conflict, will dis- Blocks of cuss the make-up of the conference's changed ha agenda with the Belgian foreign who had so minister, P. H. Spaak, tomorrow. in the ex In Berlin, informed quarters re- clines in p ported tonight that Germany vir- price they c tually had decided to accept the Bel- on their co gian government's invitation to take The "shc part in the Nine-Power Cnference some issues In Shanghai, meanwhile, the tide 30 minutes of the great battle for that city rolled could be det westward today, bringing new perils action in C to large sections of the international at five dol city in which many Americans and close, and t other foreigners have their homes. States Stee Reinforce Japanese shares, upf Victorious at Tazang and Chapei, More tha] Japanese army and marine units were owners in1 being steadily reinforced all along The pace( the northern bank of Soochow Creek, buying resu the new front west of the Interna- closing pric tional Settlement. under the h Major - General A. P. D. Telfer- The chan (Continued on Page 2) policy onr about-face dK placed UP( Knudsen Sees prices stea depression d t Taxes last spring- Wall Stree ever, as af Near Danger improveme rather than betterment BOSTON, Ot. 8.--PA)-William S. generally. Knudsen, president of the General Motors Corporation, tonight told 1,- Col 200 Massachusetts industrialists "tax- ,e C; ation of capital is just reaching the Of ahead of confiscation, and we all know what that means." Nearly ev "I sincerely trust that ways and States is re means will be found to arrest this of men dan class movement (taxation of capi- present her tal) before it becomes so strong that torical Ass nothing can stop it," Knudsen said in the year. a prepared address before the as- All of the sociated industries of Massachusetts. semble are One of the leading figures in the Only three1 recent automobile strike, Knudsen formancei expressed hope a< gulf between capi- the troupe tal and labor would not widen. casion wast "American industry must go for- program w ward, fight or no fight," he asserted. Barton "Let us hope we can go forward eral solos peacefully and in an orderly man- with Shaw ner, without class cleavage entering company,w into the question. after a per "Our standard of living has been Stadium in obtained by narrowing the gulf be- was borni tween capital and labor. To widen brought up it will iint-iiiptionahl tend to lower +in^"ovy ource BynMussolini 4Zlii I' DUce Celebrates His 15th Anniversary Of Rise As I Fascist Leader Co-Operative I -1ierm s Bolshevism a ln eeTptino coordinating the activities Lions working to further ative movement in Ann be discussed at a meeting d groups at 8 p.m. Monday n. atives from the Security, of the Progressive Club, dent Men's Organization] operative Council, will at- eeting. Harold Gray, di- e Saline Valley Coopera- and a few faculty mem- so be present. operative Council was fall and is composed of ves from the Rochdale Socialist House, the Wol- the Girls' Cooperative. Stimulates gin Buying; yes Are Up xchange Is Filledl Purchase Orders ade Opening )RK, Oct. 28.-A)- The serve Board stimulant to ing of securities found a Aent todcay in the stock the prices of leading is- one dollar to four dollars hare. d's action in lowering mar- ments for buyers from 55 cent, and imposing a 50 quirement for short-sell- the Stock Exchange with rs at the opening of trad- orite issues rose six dollars the first hour of dealings. 1,000 to 15,000 shares rnds as.the "shorts," those ld stocks they didn't own pectation of further de- rices, bought at the best ould get to make delivery rmmitments. ort-cGvering" demand in was so heavy that it was Menace' To Peace ROME, Oct. 28.- (P)-Premier Benito Mussolini today celebrated the 15th anniversary of Fascism's rise to power with an open declara- tion for treaty revision that would give back Germany the African col- onies stripped from her at the end of the World War. "Peace!" Mussolini declared was the watchword for the 16th year of Fascist power. But he added: "For a durable and fruitful peace it is necessary that Bolshevism be eliminated in Europe, starting with Spain. It is necessary that some clauses of the peace, treaties be re- vised. t Speaks In Forum "It is necessary that a great people, the German people, have once more the place to which they' are entitled and which they once possessed in the African sun." The speech at Mussolini Forum, in celebration of the 15th anniver- sary of the Fascist march on Rome, was the first time Mussolini clearly and openly had thrown his weight behind Reichsfuehrer Adolf Hitler's renewed struggle for colonial pos- sessions for Germany. More than 100,000 Blackshirt lead- ers heard Mussolini make what Fasc- ist commentators said was the an- nouncement to the world of his pro- gram for the coming year. A Ger- man delegation led by Rudolf Hess, German Minister without portfolio and Hitler's personal representative, was present. Salute Hitler "Heil, Der Fuehrer!" the assembled Blackshirts shouted in German as the Nazi delegation marched into Mussolini Forum. Since Monday night the Fascist leaders had been moving on Rome by truck and train in a symbolic reenactment of the march on Rome 15 years ago. Diplomats interpreted Mussolini's espousal of German colonial de- mands as the result of an agreement reached during his recent state visit to Germany by which Italy and Germany would march hand in hand in colonial matters. The Ann Arbor police had a busy day yesterday. Five stolen cars were reported stolen by townspeople, but police de- partment officials said that the autos had merely been towed into a garage because they had been parked diag- onally on Huron Street last night when the parallel parking order into effect. The motorists paid towage charges before their cars were retsored. Then officers had to go out and re-arrest Floyd Macey, 38 years old 541 S. Fourth Ave., on a drunk and disorderly charge after Mackey had taken advantage of the confusion at the police station where the de- partment is being moved across the hall to walk out while awaiting ar- raignment. New Machinest Outmode Craf ts, Homer Claimsr Progressive Club To Call Tri-State Convention Of Liberal Student Groups The AFL-CIO schism springs from changes in machine technique that have created a mass of easily re- placeable unskilled workers, Robert Horner of the economics department, told 50 persons at the rcgressive Club meeting last night in the Union. "Union stupidity" in maintaining high wages in the face of seasonal and cyclical declines in the demand for products was criticized by Mr. Horner on the ground that workers have often found themselves with "beautiful wage scales but no jobs." More intelligent union policy, Mr. Horner said, consists in a disciplined and responsible fight for labor's in- terests without ruthlessness. An Ann Arbor convention of lib- eral students from Michigan and parts of Ohio and Indiana is being planned for Dec. 4 and 5 by the Pro- gressive Club and the Wayne Univer- sity American Student Union chap- ter, Chairman Philip Cummins, '39, announced. Harry Purdy, '38, was elected tem- porary president of the club last night. Joseph Boyd, '38, was chosen chairman of the racial and social equality committee and George Mut- nick, '38, chairman of the civil lib- erties and academic freedom com- mittee. A lecture on Loyalist Spain's edu- cational system by Joseph P. Lash, national secretary of the American Student Union, on Monday, Nov. 8 will climax an intensive drive during the coming week to bring members nto the Progressive Club. ,Madrid Off ice Changes Place Cam pusPeace Poll Shows Heavy Ballot Cast Against U.S. Neutral ty 'Legislation Check-up Shows 142 Votes Kirby Page DUJstS AtaC"".p hwsmz oe r yAre Cast For Boycotting ; Prefers Neutrality Act To War Of Japan,_China, Spain 'Humiliation Of Pacifism' Accepted Rather ThanI Continued Warfare Kirby Page shocked his audience into a half-angry uproar when he supported the Neutrality Act in the discussion period which followed his evening lecture. But his support of the Neutrality Act was based, he said, on accepting the lesser of two evils, humiliating pacifism rather than continued war- fare. "The Spanish people have suffered more from their civil war than Italy has under Fascism. A million killed, damage irreparable - was is worse than fascism. I say that as one who looks with abhorrence on fascism.i There's the very devil in fascism, but there's a worse devil in the destruc- tion of war." He said that the application of theI Neutrality Act, while it would have helped Japan and perhaps brought China to its knees, was still better in doing this than the continued killing of thousands of Chinese and Japanese. In the lecture itself Mr. Page laid the responsibility for the Spanish the Chinese-Japanese and the Ethio- pian conflicts directly at the feet of England, France and the United States. The difference between the have- nots and the haves is not the diff- erence between robbers and gentle- men, it is the difference betweenI robbers who awoke too late to rob and thieves who have already beat them to it, Mr. Page continued. England, the United States, France and Soviet Russia have a semi-mon- opoly over the world's natural re- sources, whereas Italy, Japan and Germany have not enough to supplyI the needs of their industries, he said.' There are only three ways by which these have-nots can obta'n (Continued on PP-ge 4)l , Lutheran Students' Plan Study Group Representatives of Lutheran Stu- dent Associations will meet in Ann Arbor today for the two day Ohio Valley Regional Conference spon- sored by the local Lutheran Student Club, the Rev. Henry 0. Yoder an- nounced yesterday. Man Is Entitled To Fair' Share Of Total Amount Of Product, He Says A gray and haggard social evan-! gelist lost his grayness and his fa-j tigue yesterday as he rose in dynamic eloquence and blasted capitalism, its philosophy and its practices, among men and among nations, before two audiences that filled Natural Science Auditorium. "Religion is opium, .,religion is! transforming power," Kirby Page, noted author, world traveller and so- cial evangelist prefaced his address. "Man is entitled to a fair share of the total amount of economic pro- duct available to him and his breth- ren. This is the answer of the 'high religion' on the problem of distri- bution." When a man lives in the theory of this answer and in the practice of the "Get asumuch as you can school," he continued, "religion is opium. It is a drug, it is paralysis." Not till the end of his first lecture did his audience fully understand that the higher religion of which Mr. Page spoke, the religion of mu- tuality, equality and cooperation and religion of transforming power was a religion, a great part of whose implications were those of socialism. Mutuality, the ideal of the family, service in ratio to one's strength, consumption in ratio of one's need. Page explained: Equality, implicit in the idea of the brotherhood of man under a divine intelligence. Cooper-. ation, the only consistent method and way of life which flows from the principles of mutuality and equality. Mutual suicide will be the ultimate result of the continued existence of our present property system, Mr. 5 Page continued. He painted a pic- ture of millions of human beings each struggling against each other in the battlefield of life driven by the idea of survival of the fittest and of grabbing all they can. He cited income figures for 1929; 10 billions for 36,000 families; 10 billions for 12 millions of others as the catastrophic paradox of too much and not enough purchasing power-_ not enough for the greater mass of consumers of the country to keep buying the output of industry. "I can't give you the solution to (Continued on P'age 2)t Ford Will Confer With City Manager DETROIT, Oct. 28.-(P)-H. F. McElroy, city manager of Kansas City, will carry his request that the Ford Motor Company reopen its Kansas City branch to Henry Ford, founder of the company, tomorrow. McElroy, after his arrival from Kansas City late today, conferred for less than an hour with Harry H. Bennett, Ford personnel director. Bennett said afterwards that a meeting with Ford had been ar- ranged for about 11 a.m. tomorrow. 1,831 Ballots Cast During Voting Here By ALBERT MAYIO Thumbs were turned down on neu- trality legislation yesterday and Wed- nesday in a crushing negative vote, the final tabulations of the 1,831 bal- lots cast in the peace poll sponsored by the Student Religious Association and the Daily indicated. A complete check of ballots cast by less than 20 per cent of the Uni- versity students revealed that only 142 votes had been cast for the boy- cott of Japan and China, Loyalist and Insurgent Spain together. Draws 375 Votes Yesterday's balloting which closed at 1:30 p.m. drew only 375 votes and these left substantially unchanged the majorities and pluralities that had been returned Wednesday. The questions and complete results for both days are: 1. I believe in the present crisis the United (States should officially boy- cott: a. China ................214 b. Japan .................961 c. Loyalist Spain... ...270 d. Insurgent Spain.......676 e. No Nation.............810 2. With regard to American na- tionals and business interests in China, I believe the United States should: a. Protect them by military force if necessary.......231s b. Protect them only by diplomatic measures ....789 c. Withdraw all protection .587 i. I will support the United States a. Any way..............202 b. A war to defend conti- nental United States . .1,258 c. A war to defend any de- mocracy against fascist invasion ...............170 d. A war to check Japanese aggression in China . ... 48 d. No war ................360 4. With regard to student activity in promoting peace, I favor: a. Education by lectures, discussions, etc. ......1,167 b. An annual nation-wide student strike ..........354 c. Organized pressure on Congress ..............715 d. No activity, because it is futile.................97 Correlations Given Correlations between votes showed that 350 had voted to boycott Japan and Insurgent Spain together, 254 to boycott Japan alone, 43 to boycott Japan, Loyalist and Insurgent Spain. Twenty-two voted to boycott Japan and Loyalist Spain; 19 voted to boy- dott Insurgent Spain, 11 pressed to boycott China and Japan. Five voted to boycott Loyalist Spain, (Continued on Page 4) Floods, Gal e s Take One Life; Many Homeless (By The Associated Press) or so before opening prices Co0-perative 01 ermined. The first trans- hrysler was 10,000 shares To Public Sui lars up from yesterday's he opening sale of United; den nday el was a block of 15,000 The Rochdale Student Co-opera- four dollars. tive House, 640 Oxford Road, will be n 1,000,000 shares changed open to the general public from 4 to{ the first hour's trading. 6 p.m. Sunday for an open house. then quieted down, but Mrs. H. L. Pickerill and Mrs. E. med in the last hour and W. Blakeman will be chaperons. Fifty es generally were not far invitations have been sent to pro- highs for the day. fessors and Ann Arbor townspeople ige in the Reserve Board's known to be interested in coopera- margin requirements-an tives. from the restrictions The Rochdale House started by Mr. on speculation as stock k H. L. Pickerill three years ago, has dily advanced from the increased in membership from three depths to the peak reached to 20, with six extra boarders. -was quickly approved in t. It was regarded, how- factor for the short-term nt of the stock market, 1 an element for the long- of business conditions CALL FOR MANAGERS Sophomores interested in trying out as assistant basketball managers are asked to report at 7:30 p.m. to- day at the Yost Field House. e Men From All Sections U.S. Compose Shawn Troupe' very section of the United I but was educated in Massachusetts.a Dr. Carroll Rockey, formerly pas- Of Governm ent tor for Lutheran students at the University of Wisconsin will speak at the opening fellowship dinner at MADRID, Oct. 28. -(/P)-Home! 6:30 p.m. today in the Trinity Lu- Secretary Julian Zugazagoitia an- theran Church. nounced in a broadcast tonight from 1 At the meeting tomorrow morning, Madrid that the seat of the Spanish Rev. Harold Yochum, national ad- government was being transferred visor and Hortense Hage, acting stu- from Valencia to Barcelona. dent secretary of the American Lu- He gave as the reason the neces- theran Conference, will speak. The sity of consolidating all forces for group will go to Greenfield Village victory in the Civil War. tomorrow afternoon and will return' The process of transferring the to hear Paul Kauper of the Law government from Valencia almost a School address them at the confer- year after its removal there from ence banquet. The student choir' Madrid already is in progress, he said. will sing a number of Beethoven and The Home Secretary announced one by Palmer. the transfer was due to "strict na- tional necessity" and said its com- petion would be positive proof of Deadly Elixir V solidarity between Qatalonia and the government. By A t o i es He explained the move would be By IU th'rities no flight and had not been decided upon precipitately, but rather only: after most careful investigation and The recent deaths of 59 people, many consultations. % poisoned by sulfanilamide elixir re- During these consultations, Pre- sulted from the sale of a produci mier Juan Negrin went to Barcelona., which had not been tested by com- President Luis Companys of Cata- petent medical authorities and which' lonia went to Valencia and both visit* under present laws, despite its deadly Ioed Madrid. potentialities, does not have to bE The move will entail transfer of tested, Dr. Ralph G. Smith of the The oen lldip aimatranisferof iopharmacy college declared yesterday. all foreign s diplomatic missions The chemical, a recently developed which were established in Valencia synthetic compound is of great value presented in the company rcers that Ted Shawn will' re Tuesday for the Ora- ociation's first program of eight members of the en- college men and athletes. took part in the first per- in Boston in 1933, when was founded. This oc- the first on which a dance as given by an exclusively in an American theatre. [umaw, who will have sev- on the program, has been n for six years, joining his then a mixed ensemble, formance in the Lewishon the summer of 1931. He in Pennsylvania but was in Florida, and attended He went to several different schools in the Bay State, graduating from Newton High School. When ShawnE gave a performance in West Fal- mouth, Mass., he became interested, although he had never danced be- fore. After a solid year of training, under Shawn he had progressed so' well that he became one of the members of the men's group in its first season. Wilbur McCormack joined the group as a result of Shawn's course at the International Y.M.C.A. Col- lege at Springfield, Mass., in 1932-33, the first of its kind to be given in an American college. A member of the college wrestling team, he became a member of Shawn's company after his graduation. Another athlete, Dennis Landers. , t 1 e i e I, ' , One life was lost on the West Coast T and more than 200 families .were as Not Tested driven from their homes in the East last night by torrential rainstorms Dr~ m th S ys andflooded rivers. Dr. Sm ith Says A 60-mile galelashed the coast of Washington, disrupting communica- tions on the Olympic Peninsula and since no positive evidence exists that causing one death. it may be safely used internally. In the East, a steady downpour While not fatal, sulfanilamide, too, bloated the rivers of Pennsylvania, is an extremely dangerous chemical, Maryland and West Virginia, threat- producing skin eruptions, rashes and ening a repetition of the floods that certain kinds of anemia. The at- ravaged those areas early this year. tempts of some of the victims to use The situation at Cumberland, Md., the elixir without doctors' orders ap- became so menacing late in the day parently were responsible for some that a company of the national guard of the deaths. was ordered out for flood duty., The In many cases, however, the drug main business district stood under was prescribed' by physicians. The eight inches of water. The Potomac death toll graphically illustrates the River continued rising, although at dangers of using solutions which have a diminishing rate. not been subjected to exhaustive clin- Half of Ridgely, W. Va., across the ical investigation. river from Cumberland. was under It has been determined that the I water, sulfanalimide was not responsible for! the deaths. Patients who had been Rotten Apples Thrown using the solid form experienced no I las Noembr ater te government I left Madrid. Chebatoris Given Death For Murder BAY CITY, Oct. 28.-UP)-A Fed-! in treating various forms of strepto- coccic infections as well as several types of pneumonia, meningitis and urinary diseases. It has hitherto been sold in the form of tablets which have been approved by the American Medical Association. The prepara- tion causing death, however, was dis- solved in another compound, di-ethy-