".T E MICHIGAN DAILY THE MICHIGAN DALY -, I- a c b t0.nRJi x a n JafDE 6 mw[ AX_- Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under te authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. PUbylshearevery morning rccept Monday during the Unliversity year and Summer Session Member of the Assocated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also eserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second class mail matter. Sbsriptions during regular school year by carrier, $4,00; by mail, $4.50. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1937-38 REPRESENTED POR NATIONAL ADVERTISINGO Y NationalAdvertisingService, nc. Colege Publishers Represantative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK, N. Y.- CHICAGO - BOSTON . Los ANGELES . SAN FRANCISCO Board of Editors Managing Editor . . . . Robert D. Mitchell ditorial Director . . . , . Albert P. Mayio Qity Editor . . . . . Horace W. Gilmore Associate Editor . . . . Robert I. Fitzhenry Associate Editor . . . . Saul R. Kleiman Associate Editor . . . . . Robert Perlman Associate Editor . . . . William Elvin Associate Editor....... ..Joseph Freedman Associate Editor . . . . . Earl Gilman Book Editor.......... .Joseph Gies Women's Editor . . . Dorothea Staebler Sports Editor . . . . . . Bud Benjamin Business Department Business Manager . . .r. Philip W. Buchen Credit Manager . . . Leonard P. Segelman Advertising Manager . . William L. Newnan Women's Business Manager .. Helen Jean Dean Women's Service Manager . . Marian A. Baxter NIGHT EDITOR: CARL PETERSEN The editorials published in. The Michigan Daily are written by members of the Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. It is important for society to avoid the neglect of adults, but positiv'ely dangerous for it to thwart the ambition of youth to reform the world. Only the schools which act on this belief are educational institu- tions In the best meaning of the term. -Alexander G. Ruthven. Our Poorly Paid Governor . . F GOV. FRANK MURPHY took a tip from labor and went on strike for a raise in pay, he would create quite a turmoil. And he would be justified in so doing, for, com- paratively speaking, he is a grossly underpaid official. The Governor's salary is $5,000. His duties are innumerable, and his working hours never end. The problem of every citizen of the State is the problem of the Governor. He must lead legislation, enforce the State's laws, ameliorate and make peace when labor and cap- ital come to terms. The Governor's duties, obligations and re- sponsibilities are vast. That his services are worthy of much more than $5,000 is obvious. That Michigan can afford to pay its chief ex- ecutive and number-one citizen a salary of at least $25,000 is proved by the Federal income tax figures at Washington which indicate that Michigan is one of America's wealthiest states. Not only does Michigan's governor receive a small salary, but he goes without benefit of an executive mansion. The Governor's home offers a fine haven for relaxation, for study, for con- sideration of weighty problems away from the din of a busy capitol, and lends prestige and dignity befitting the chief executive of the State. Governor Lehman of New York, Hoffman sof New Jersey and Earle of Pennsylvania are paid $25,0000, $20,000 and $18,000 respectively. And in each of these states, palatial residences, steeped in tradition, are provided by the com- monwealth for occupancy by the governor dur- ing his term of office. Michigan's Governor cannot live on a $5,000 dollar salary. The present salary figure appears all the more ridiculous when one realizes that Frank Murphy is now paid, as Governor of the State of Michigan, only one third as much as he received when he was mayor of the city of Detroit. As Governor General of the Philippines he was paid $18,000. The chief executive's earnings in this state cannot even be mentioned in the same breath with the salaries paid some of the state's in- dustrial chiefs. General Motors vice-president, William Knudsen, renders sufficient services to that corporation to be paid exactly $400,000 an- nually, only 80 times as much as the man who is listed as the chief executive of the State. David I. Zeitlin. The Lee Bill Against War Profits.. WAR PROFITEERS will perhaps think twice before they unleash hysteria- rousing propaganda in preparation for the next war if Senator Josh Lee's new bill against issue bonds at one per cent interest for the sameamount. We have not seen a 'copy of the original bill, and hit is quite possible that it may contain dangerous clauses which the newspaper accounts may have overlooked. However, the outline.of the bill carries the promise of effectively provid- ing a deterrent to those who have in the past profited most from war. Under the terms of the bill as we understand it people enjoying incomes of $100,000,000 or more would be forced to purchase $75,000,000 in bonds, while $50 in bonds would have to be bought by people with incomes of $1,000. This "pay-as-you-fight" plan was formulated by economist John T. Flynn, financial writer for the New Republic, in response to the nationwide agitation for some means of curbing the tax burden that successive generations after a war have to pay. This plan has met the approval of Bernard M. Baruch, former chairman of the War Industries Board, and Senator Nye. During the last war, the fantastic stories of war profits were discredited by unbelieving peo- ple, but Senator Nye's committee disclosed that reports of exorbitant profits and salaries were true. In the year of 1917 and 1918, for in- stance, the President of the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, already a millionaire, watched his bloated fortune swell with bonuses of over $2,-. 287,725. Again, the United States Steel Corporation enjoyed the relatively meager income of $85,000,- 000 in 1912. Three years of war saw govern- ments desperately in need of steel flood it with orders until in 1917, its total income exceeded $585,000,000. More .than 22,000 individuals who did not un- dergo the slime and filth of trench life rose from "financial security" to the independence of million dollar incomes, while the small work- ingman bore the brunt of war physically and financially. Now the opportunity presents itself in the Lee Bill to shift the burden where it properly belongs, to those who, though they may never be directly responsible for the actual provoca- tion of war, profit from it once it has broken out and feel it to their best interests to prolong it. RRichard Harmel The Swastika In Canada . e . IT COULD HAVE BEEN, of course, no more than a coincidence that while Adolf Hitler was planning his dramatic putsch on Austria last March, Canadian supporters of Fascism were uniting their forces, and plan- ning to make their movement, through concerted action, a political entity in the Dominion this summer. A coincidence, surely, and an inter- esting one. Probably an utterly disastrous one for three fascit leaders in Canada, and certainly a most discouraging one for their followers. The solemn agreement of union of Canadian Fascists was signed by Adrien Arcand, leader of the National Social Christian Party of Canada; by William Whittaker, leader of the Canadian Nationalist Party in Manitoba, and by Joseph C. Farr, chairman of the Canadian Nationalist Party in Ontario, March 1, 1938: Less than two weeks later Adolf Hitler proclaimed his new German Empire from Vienna to alarmed de- mocracies in Europe and America. There can hardly be any question as to the effect of the Hitler putsch in Austria upon the immediate fortunes of the Arcand-Whit- taker-Farr putsch in Canada. The sign of the swastika will not be popular in the Dominion for some time to come. Nationalist Party leaders are keenly aware of this, and it is bothering them. Great things were to result from the united Nationalist movement during the spring months. Public meetings were to be held in Ontario and in Quebec. Names of prominent Canadians were to be made public as supporters. Yet spring is almost gone, and the newly-fused Nationalist Party remains silent. Adrien Arcand's student legionnaires demon- strate no more at the University of Montreal. It begins to look as though the Hitler triumph meantt an Arcand disaster and that the Na- tionalist Party has been beaten before it started. Arcand, Whittaker and Farr have protested all along that the swastika does not belong to Adolf Hitler alone. The emblem, they declare, is the universal symbol of Fascism. But it is also used by German Nazis, and in spite of all the explanations and apologies of the Canadian Na- tionalists, it is going to be extremely difficult for Canadians wearing the swastika emblem to get themselves detached in the public mind from Hitlerism. Opponents of Adrien Arcand's National Social Christian movement in Quebec have been point- ing out for some time that the Nazis have proved themselves to be anti-Christian. They ask Arcand how he reconciles his admiration for the totalitarian state with the persecution of Cath- olics and the growth of paganism in Nazi Ger- many. Such irritating questions as these are ignored by Canadian Nationalist leaders. Their only an- swer is that they are not Nazi-supported; but merely exponents of a Canadian form of Fas- cism. The Nationalist Party program, adopted in March, embraces every economic panacea avail- able. In it are found the Townsend plan, Huey Long's soak-the-rich scheme, Alberta's Social Credit, Socialism's state control of industries, Nazi-Fascist totalitarianism and extreme anti- Semitism. "Our party," says the Program, "stands for the energetic suppression of all books, newspapers, publications, works of art, plays, motion pictures and associations that exert a subversive influ- ence on morals, Christian faith, national char- acter and acknowledged traditions." Anything that opposes, or offers criticism of the party, its activities, its policies or its offi- cials, is subversive, and must be "energetically suppressed." Heywood Broun It was an old family doctor who cured me after five psycho-analysts had given me up. Or may- be I gave them up. At any rate I met Dr. Wil- liam (Butch) Smithers in a two-dollar limit poker game. In less thandan hyour he had dis- covered my guilty secret. Possibly he was a little lucky in getting to the heart of k ; the matter so quickly. But I { ;'= "'':,: believe it was by intuition ethathe picked up the full house which I had dropped to a man holding two small pair, saying as I tossed the good hand away, "You win, old fellow." The doctor did not show my full house to the rest of the players but merely grinned at me to indicate that he knew what I had done. When we recessed for a late breakfast he asked me to go to the bar with him and picked a table in a deserted corner of the room. After ordering a whisky sour and some wheat cakes he said to me abruptly, "You're a neurotic, are you not?" I nodded assent.' "Yes," he continued quickly, "and I can tell you the cause of your difficulties. You are af- flicted with a compassion for losers." I blushed, but I felt constrained to admit that it cut me to the quick to take money away from poor unfortunates who happened to be behind in the game. That was why I h'ad dropped the full house. The man with two pair was a Wall Street broker who hadn't won a pot for an hour. Sticky, Sentimental Emotion "You realize," Butch Smithers went on, "that this so-called compassion of yours is a sticky, sentimental and self-indulgent emotion?" I was about to debate the matter, but Dr. Smithers held up an imperious hand. "You are married," he explained. "You have a wife and children and possibly some aunts and uncles. You owe a duty to them. You even owe a duty to yourself. You can't afford to be a snookie. Get wise to yourself and get wise to the nature of a loser. Did you ever attend an autopsy on a loser and watch him being dissected?" I shuddered with horror.w "Don't pull any of that horrified stuff on me" said the good gray physician. "It would be a most enlightening experience for you. I trust that you are not so tender that you have never caught a fish." Briefly I confessed to having pulled in one pickerel and maybe a couple of dozen bullheads. "Good," responded Dr. William (Butch) Smithers. "A loser is very much like a fish. In fact we may almost use the word 'fish' and 'loser' interchangeably. The central ganglia are practically atrophied. The knee jerks are feeble. The vegetative nervous system is a mass of weeds. There is barely a trace of calcium. The cortex is encrusted. Do I make myself clear?" * * * * The Doctor Wasn't Clear "No," I said. "Follow me more closely," replied the healer, "and I will try to make it simpler. I am saying that the fish, or loser, has very little feeling. He sees nothing, hears nothing and says nothing except 'that's good.' Forget about his sufferings. The habitual loser is anaesthetized right up to the margin of point 6 decimal 4718. Of course, it is a good idea not to hook him through the eye. But beyond that think of yourself. You don't even have to give him much line. Just haul him up to the side of the boat and gaff him good and plenty. "You are no longer a young man. I should say that you are all of 35 and I want you to make your decision here and now whether you are going to be a sucker all of your life. As one of the poets has said, 'If you'll do this and that you'll be a man, my boy.' I think I hear them calling us. .Let's get back to the game. I want to see you get in there and play to win no mat- ter who is hurt." The bill of Dr. William (Butch) Smithers was $25 and I would have considered it pretty steep but for the fact that I held a small flush against his high straight in the last pot of the closing round of roodles. vr'Voksauto Ever since Hitler rose to power we have heard of a "Volksauto" or "people's car' which was to be so cheap that every German workingman could afford to buy it and speed into the country for a week-end. Fluctuating as it did from 700 to 1,200 marks, the quoted price became an indication of oratorical favor, That the "Volks- auto" lies close to Hitler's heart there can be no doubt. He has heralded its coming at every automobile show that he has attended in the last four years. That it will be, a reality in a year or so is a foregone conclusion after the ceremonial laying of the cornerstone of a huge plant at Fallersleben in which it is to be turned out by the million. Dr. Potsche is said to be its designer. He is an engineer of such high standing in Germany that its practicability can "hardly be doubted. In the light of the 1,450 marks-$640 at the current rate of exchange-charged for the ex- cellent Opel car which is made according to American methods but which would barely satisfy American expectations, Hitler's "Strength Through Joy Volksauto" official price 990 marks or $396-will leave much to be desired. Americans will agree that in this machine age The Editor Gets Told. Letter published in this column should not be construed as expressing the editorial opinion of the Daily. Anonymous contribu- tions will be disregarded. The names of communicanis will, however, be regarded as confidential upon request. Contributors are asked to be brief, the editors reserving the right to condense all letters of more than 300 words and to accept or reject let- ter's upon the criteria of general editorial importance and interest to the campus. Answer To Mr. Keaton To the Editor The letter in today's Daily from the Building and Construction Trades Council offered most Daily readers some insight into what last week's action by the Student Senate "call- ing for a boycott of Greene's Clean- ers until that establishment agreed to bargain collectively with its em- ployees" was all about. But readers are selfish; they pay for a paper and want the whole truth not just a crumb. We have no quarrel with organized labor, but an unjust attack merits a rebuke even though it be to labor itself. The main thing to be under- stood is that there has been abso- lutely no trouble between the man- agement and employees. To ques- tion any employee will bear this out. The trouble arose because we decided to enlarge the plant, to increase the payroll, to extend greater facilities than had been offered before. Pos- sibly it was selfish, since now is an ideal time to build, and though in- vestment and overhead would be more, yet it meant greater volume hence more profit. Five bids were received. The lowest was rejected! It was fromdan out-of-town contrac- tor. Instead, the bid of a local man was accepted. Possibly selfish on our part since we wanted the money to remain in Ann Arbor where it would give everyone-and us--more business. The general contractor is erecting our addition. His employees are not ours. No labor troubles, have arisen; should they arise they would be the problem of the general con- tractor who is to be paid his bid price for a completed building. As a matter of interest, three of his six sub-con- tractors are union. The other three were once all union men but became dissatisfied. There is a problem for the Senate and organized labor to wrangle with. But to infer that the management of Greene's is having; trouble with its employees is grossly libelous. Should investigation be made, there would be found-no la- bor trouble of any kind, but instead satisfied employees who all receive better pay than do similar employees anywhere else in the city (and in some cases, job for job, are paid practically double theamount re- ceived elsewhere). This too may be selfish since good workmen are an asset, providing higher quality work, thus increasing the volume-and so the profit. There's the whole story, not just the teasers that have appeared. A selfish gesture probably prompts this letter since "when you put in more- more comes out." Respectfully, A. E. Greene, Mgr. Relief Corps Asks Stamps To the Editor:1 The Woman's Relief Corps is very much in need of additional funds to carry on the work it is doing in Ann Arbor. The appeals for milk for undernourished children increase each week as well as other forms of relief which we have undertaken. Thel members of Welch Relief Corps No. 218 would be grateful indeed if you would save the cancelled stamps, which are on the letters and packages you receive, and give ,them to us. We can sell them thereby enabling us to continue our work of relief which is, as it has always been, the reason for our existence as an organization. We are not asking for money but for the' used stamps you would otherwise de-. stroy.I The Women's Relief Corps, an Aux- illiary of the Grand Army of the Re- public, is the oldest patriotic or- ganization in the country. It was organized in 1864 by loyal American women for the purpose of relief for 3oldiers and sailors who served their country in time of need. We are still caring for those in need. Welch Re- lief Corps No 218 was organized in 1891, and named in honor of Colonel Norvel E. Welch of the 16th Michigan Volunteers and who was killed in ac- tion in 1864. The money which we raise by means of this stamp campaign will be used for no other purpose than for relief. We are asking the co- operation of those of you who are not now saving stamps for any other organization. If you call us, we shall be happy to call for the stamps. Ruth Bacon Buchanan, President. Telephone 5558. Maria A. Bergman, Secretary, Tele- phone 7551. (Continued from page 3) Professional Organizations: At a re- cent meeting of the Committee on Student Affairs the following resolu- tion was adopted: RESOLVED: That the officers of honor societies and professional or- ganizations be notified (1) that such groups are expected to comply with standard of financial responsibility as are other student groups, and to con- duct initiations and other public meetings in an orderly manner and (2) that they will be required to Idemonstrate their capacity to comply with such standards of responsibility and orderly conduct; RESOLVED FURTHER: That a sub-committee of the Committee on Student Affairs be appointed to examine the present fi-- nancigl conditions and conduct of such organizations and to discuss with their representatives methods of as- suring future compliance with the standards applicable to all student so- ieties. Faculty, College of Literature, Sci- nce and the Arts: It is requested by he Administrative Board that all nstructors who make reports of In- complete or Absent from Examina- ion give also information showing i he character of the part of the work vhich has been completed. This nay be done by the use of the sym- ols, I (A), X (B), etc. To The Members of the Faculty ofI the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: The eighth regular meeting of the Faculty of the CollegeE of Literature, Science, and the Ats for the academic session of 1937-38, will be held in Room 1025 Angell Hall, June 6, 1938, at 4:10 p.m. Edward H. Kraus Agenda 1. Adoption of the minutes of thee meeting of May 2, 1938, which have1 been distributed by campus mail (pages 428-435). 2. Reports, a. Executive Committe, by Profes- sor Arthur S. Aiton. b. University Council, by Professor Warren E. Blake. c. Executive Board of the Gradu- ate School, by Professor A. E. R. Boak. d. Advisory Committee on Univer-t sity Affairs, by Professor PrestonI Slosson. e. Deans' Conference, by Dean E. H. Kraus. 3. Election of six members of the University Council (4 regular and 2 substitute) and two members of the Administrative Board. Nominating Committee: Professors R. C. Angell, Rene Talamon, and Paul S. Welch (chairman). 4. Resolutions on the retirement of the following members of the Facul- ty: Associate Professor G. C. Cone, Professor E. W. Dow, Professor J. W. Glover, Associate Professor J. A. C. Hildner, Associate Professor Mar- garet Mann and Professor C. L. Meader. June Graduates: The University of Michigansends bulletins several times a year to the complete alumni body. These bulletins contain interesting and instructive information that you will greatly appreciate and enjoy. In order that you may receive these, please see that your correct address at all times is on file at the Alumni Catalog Office. Lunette Hadley, Director. Registration Material: Colleges of L.S.&A., and Architecture; Schools of Education, Forestry and Music: Summer Session registration ma- terial may be, obtained in Room 4 U.H. Please see your adviser and se- cure all necessary signatures before June 24. Architect classifiers will post a no- tice when they are ready to confer. Robert L. Williams, Assistant Registrar. Registration Material: Colleges ofA L.S.&A., and Architecture; Schools of Education, Forestry and Music: Summer Session registration ma- terial may be obtained in Room 4j U.H. Please see your adviser and se- cure all necessary signatures before, June 24. To All Students Having Library Books: 1. Students having in their posses- sion books drawn from the University are notified that such books are due Monday, June 6. 2. The names of all students who have not cleared their records at the Library by Tuesday, June 7, will be sent to the Recorder's Office, where their semester's credits will be held up until such time as said records are cleared, in compliance with the regu- lations of the Regents. Wm. W. Bishop, Librarian. The Maison Francaise, 1414 Wash- tenaw Avenue, Ann Arbor, will be open for the coming Summer Session under the auspices of the French De- partment of the University of Michi- partment of the University of Michi- gan. Rooms will be $30 and $35 for Sthe eight-weeks term. Board will be $6.50 a wek for breakfast an4t'1d di- ner. Application for residence must be made through the Office of the, Dean of Women. Senior Lits: Those Senior Literary students who failed to secure their Commencement announcements may do so by calling at the oflice Af the Dean of Students Room 2 Ujniversity Hall 11onday morning between the hours of 10 and 12. The Bureau has received notice of the following Michigan Civil Serv- ice examinations: Personnel Administrator Classes, $160-250 per month; minimum age 21 years. Practical and Graduate Nursing Classes, $55-100 per month and full maintenance. Soils Surveyor II, $210 per month; ninimum age 23 years. Egg Grading Classes, $80-125 per month. Teaching Classes in State Institu- tions; Salary rate of $55 to 210 per month. For further information, please call at the office, 201 Mason Hall. Office hours 9-12 and 2-4. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information. Summer Addresses: Everyone regis- tered with the Bureau is reminded to leave a summer address as soon as possible. This should be done, wheth- er you are staying in Ann Arbor or going elsewhere. All registrants this year whose records may not be c4om- plete should check up on this matter with the office. Registrants who have secured em- ployment, either summer or perman- ent, must report this fact to the Bu- reau IMMEDIATELY. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information. 201 Mason Hall. Office Hours: 9-12 and 2-4. Academic Notices English 102. For final examination, June 10, 2-5, students A to -M report to 1025 A.H.; M to Z to Room2 B, Haven Hall. J.L. Davis, English I and II Final lExamnton Schedule, Tuesday, June 7, 2 to 5 p.m. English II Ackerman, 3231 A.H. Allen, 3209 A.H. Baum, 201 U.H. Calver, W. Phys. Lect. Dean, 205 M.H. Ellinger, 2215 A.H. Everett, 203 U.H. Giovannini, 205 M.H. Green,103 R.L. Haines, 103 R.L. Hanna, 103 R.L. Hart, 1020 A.H. Hathaway, 16 A.H. Helm, 225 A.H. Knode, 1209 A.H. Nelson, 101 Ec. Ogden, 229 A.H. O'Neill, 2219 A.H. Peake, 205 S.W. Peterson, 2203 A.H. Roellinger, 18 A.H. Rowe, 215 A.H. Stevens, W. Phys. Lect. Stibbs, 2003 A.H. Stocking, 101 Ec. Taylor, 101 Ec, Walcutt, W. Phys. Lect. Weimer, W. Phys. Lect. Wells, 2003 A.H. White, 101 Ec. Williams, W. Phys. Lect. Woodbridge, W. Phys. Lect. English I Bertram, 6 A.H. Ford, E. Haven. Geography 2. Final examination in this course will be held Thursday, June 9 from 2 to 5 p.m. Names be- ginning with A through J in Room 25 A.H., K through P in Room 35 A.H., and R through Z in Room 1035 A.H. History 12: Lee. Section 1., Final Examination, Thursday, June 9, 2-5 p.m. Mr. Slosson's quiz sections in Room 103 Romance Languages. All others in Natural Science Auditoxium. Bring outline map of world as well as bluebook. German 1, 2, 31, & 32. Room Assign- ment for Final Examinations, June 14, 1938 2-5 p.m. German 1. All sections: 1025 A.R. German 2. Diamond, Schachtsiek, Braun, Striedieck, Van Duren: West Lecture Physics. - A Graf, Philippson: 25 A.H. Gaiss, Sudermann: 231 A.H. German 31. All Sections: C Haven Hall. German 32. Graf : 25 A.H. Gaiss: 231 A.H. Wahr: 201 U.H. Van Duren: C-H.H. Scholl: 301 U.H. Nordmeyer: 203 U;H. Philippson: 25 A.H. Willey: C-H.H. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETII Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the VUaiver-ty. Copy received at the offie of the Assistant to the President until 3.30; i11:00 a.m. on Saturday.