The Weather Continued fair and some- what warmer. L1 S.itr igau ~Iaitjj I - 11- Editorials Can. Legislation Change Human Nature . UYV WYTYT LT I ~ iT JJ. muV11.N0. 179 AN'N ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JUNE 4, 1938 PRICE Twit: tnrmTfif - aJWAN M WA V i ' .5. m 5 Detroit Mayor Forbids 'Clubs' In Ultimatum To CIO Unions Claims Two-Inch Thick Sticks Are Unnecessary To Support Placards City Hall Circuited By 1,500 Pickets DETROIT, June 3.-(R)-An ulti- matum forbidding pickets in future Detroit labor disputes to carry their placards on two-inch-thick sticks was served on the Committee for Indus- trial Organization today by Mayor Richard Reading._ The Mayor delivered his ultimatum' to a CIO committee which visited him at his office in City Hall. Approxi- mately 1,500 pickets marched around the building during the interview in response to a CIO summons for a rally to protest "police brutality" at the Brass Plant riot. Heavy Clubs Not Needed "To claim that such heavy clubs are needed to suppprt a flimsy little picketing placard is ridiculous," May- Dr Reading declared. "To, tack such a placard on such a standard is like tacking a miniature flag on a tele- graph pole." The Mayor also asserted that he was "fed up" with being called an anti-union mayor, that he once be- longed to a union and that he al- ways had been sympathetic with the "reasonable objectives" of labor unions. In response to the request, Larry S. Davidow, attorney for the United Automobile Workers (CIO), asked the Mayor to instruct the police not to carry night sticks. Council Reverses Its'elf 1nThe conference ,eween the Mayor ansd thxe CI0 co Amittee occurred after the City Council had taken un- .der an advisement a CIO petition for an investigation by a special com- mittee of the Brass Plant riot. Read- ig agreed to cooperate in an in- quiry if, one shou d be. called. In permitting a brief appearance by the CI0 group today, the Council reversed an action of last Wednes- day when it denied a petition for a hearing on "police brutality" and demands for dismissal of Police Com- missioner Heinrich Pickert. Tracy M. Doll, chairman of the Detroit CIO council, told the coun- cilmen there was "nothing unreason- able in asking that manufacturers be denied police help when they' seek to use the police to deny the right "of collective bargaining and violate the Wagner Labor Relations Act. Dalton To Star In New Show 'French Without 's'ears' Is Fourth Of Scasoi "French Without Tears," a mod ern comedy by Terrence Rattigan and starring Doris Dalton, the fourth play of the 1938 Dramatic Season, will open Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Miss Dalton has just been elevated to stardom in New York this season with Henry Fonda in "Blow Ye Winds." She has been seen before in Ann Arbor playing Ophelia 4to Ian Keith's Hamlet, and in "Libel," "Party," and other Drama Season plays. Miss Dalton has been on the stage since her graduation from Wel- lesley at which time she went right into stock work. She has been seen consistently on the,New York stage for the last six years, probably the best play being "Petticoat Fever" which ran for six months, following] which it was three months on the' road and several weeks in Hollywood. For the past two summer seasons Miss Dalton has been the leading woman at the Newport Casino The- atre and this summer is to have the season lead at the Lakewood theatre in Skowhegan, Maine. Supporting Miss Dalton will be Au- guste Aramini, a well known French comedian, with Parisienne theatre training and experience at the Com- edie Francaise, Nigel Blake and Cor-. nel Wilde who are coming from New York to take part in this production, and Otto Hulett, Alan Hewitt, Bar- bara Dirks, Hayden Rorke, Charles LeMay and Joanna Roos who have been seen in the previous offerings. I __ - I 1 lond CountessI Schuschigg's Wife By Proxy L VIENNA, June 3.-( P)-Kurt Schuschnigg, former Chancellor of Austria, whose fate at the hands of his Nazi captors still is uncertain, was married to beautiful Countess Vera Fugger Von Babenhausen today at a ceremony he could not even attend. Dr. Arthur Schuschnigg, his bro- ther, took the place of the former Chancellor as proxy at the wedding in the private chapel of the Domin- ican Church. Schuschnigg, champion of Aus- tria's lost independence and a foe of Naziism, has been detained by the Nazi authorities since Germany an- nexed Austria March 13. He disappeared May 28 from Bel- vedere Castle, his home in detention, but authorities have insisted he still is "somewhere in Vienna." His platinum blond bride is 34 years old and is considered one of the most beautiful women of Vienna. She was his daily companion at Bel- vedere palace until his removal last Saturday to an undisclosed place. But today, it was believed, even she did not know where- her husband was being held. It was reported she received a letter from the-bridegroom, dated only Vienna, which said: "By this time we should Abe man and wife. This makes me extremely happy. A thousand kisses. Kurt." Ecuador Loses ArmyCabinet Officers Resign To Fill Positions In Ranks QUITO, Ecuador, June 3.-()-The Ecuadorian Cabinet, composed of army officers, resigned tonight in the midst of an Ecuadorian-Peruvian crisis because ministers said their place now was in the ranks of the army. The resignation came a few hours after the government dispatched to Peru a protest over a frontier inci- dent in which an Ecuadorian soldier was reported killed and another wounded in a clash with Peruvian troops. General G. Alberto Enriquez, Su- preme Chief of the Republic, accepted the resignations and announced hef would try to form a new cabinet fromt civilian ranks. A foreign office communique said the incident occurred Wednesday near the frontier garrison of Roca- fuerte, along the River Napo in an area over which both nations claim sovereignty.c It charged that Peruvian gunboats steaming on the river passed more1 than a mile beyond the border pro-.. visionally agreed upon pending de- marcation of the frontier. It said shots were heard and an of- ficer and four soldiers were sent from the Rocafuerte garrison to in- vestigate, only to be fired upon by 40t Peruvian soldiers who had landed in territory where the garrison obtained4 fresh food supplies. Relief BillFoes Lose Decisive Vote In Senate F.D.R. Defeats Opponents' Attempt To 'Earmark' Spending-Lending Fund Administration Acts For FinalPassage WASHINGTON, June 3.-(E)- Senate critics of the Administration's spending-lending bill played their ace card today-and lost. They failed, 29 to 43, to tie up $325,000,000 of the measure in such a way as to make sure that the money would be used for specific rivers and harbors and flood control projects. Administration supporters had fought such "earmarking," dec aring the President wanted and should have a free hand to allot the money. They said that in that way the Ad- ministration could mobilize dollars quickly in areas of most severe un- employment. Critics of the Administration re- plied that Congress should keep more control over appropriations, especial- ly in view of charges of politics in relief. They, said the projects they favored coul'd provide employment quickly. These critics had staked most of their hopes of earmarking on the amendment defeated today. The amendment had been offered by Senator Copeland (Dem., N.Y.). Re- publicans generally joined some Democrats in voting for the amend- ment, while most administration sup- porters opposed it. After acting on the amendment, the Senate pushed ahead toward a final vote on the $3,723,000,000 lend- ing-spending bill. Senator Barkley (Dem., Ky.), the Democratic leader, hoped to win Senate approval to- night. Grand Slams Rule A t Bridge Tourney To Be Held Here Three hundred bridge players from all parts of the country are expected at the Michigan state contract bridge championships to be held at the Union for four days beginning next Thursday. Oswald Jacoby and How- ard Schenken, "Four Aces" stars, will attend the contest, as will players from New York, Cleveland, and Tor- onto. The championship matches in the tourney will be conducted by the American Contract Bridge League, and the Michigan Bridge association. NYA' Blanks Available Students wishing NYA jobs for next semester are asked to apply at the Student Employment Bureau, Room 2, University Hall, before leaving Ann Arbor for the summer. Cooperative Student Book Store Planned Union, League To Operate Exchange; Regents To Get Plan Next Smester Project Limited To Second-Hand Books Plans for a student cooperative book exchange, to be operated jointly by the Union and League next semes- ter, were announced las't night by Douglas Tracy, '40E, chairman of the committee formed last fall by the Union to investigate such a book ex- change. The plans will be submitted to the Regents for their approval in the fall. The book exchange will be located in the north lounge at the Union, and will deal only in used books, Tracy said. Ten per cent of the selling price will be deducted, he pointed out, to be used for scholarships. Students work- ing in the bookstore will be paid from this fund. Will Open Next Year "The book exchange will be a place where the student can leave his book to have it sold," said Tracy, who has volunteered to manage the store with- out pay. "The book remains his until it is actually sold. If it is not sold, the student can take it out of the store without paying anything," he explained. It is planned to open the exchange during final examination week next semester to take in books, and to op- erate through the first week of classes in the second semester. Tracy point- ed out that if the venture proves successful at that time, it may be re- opened in the late spring. Studied Other Plans The committee studied the organi- zation of bookstores at Big Ten and other nearby schools before adopting the present plan, which is a combina- tion of the best features of those in use at Minnesota and Purdue. They found that Michigan was one of the few Middle Western schools that did not have some kind of student-oper- ated exchange. "Minnesota made $1,200 profit last year, collecting 10,per cent of the sell- ing price, just as we plan to do," (Continued on Page 2) Rebels Battle To Hold Gains Loyalist 'Troops Blockade Teruel Offensive HENDAYE, France, at the Ssanish Frontier, June 3.-(P)-Spanish In- surgents fought desperately today to hold positions won at a heavy cost of lives and munitions as the power of the Government's defenses blocked their Teruel-Mediterranean offen- sive. Galician troops under the com- mand of Gen. Jose Varela tried to batter their way into Western Castel- lon province but made little progress. After days of pounding southeast along the Teruel - Mediterranean Highway and Valbona River, Varela and Gen. Miguel Aranda shifted their attacks, but the minute their forces were halted, the Government militia- men counterattacked.I Insurgents reported their troops broke the defense line west of Alboca- cer but Government sources said Gen. Jose Miaja's soldiers still held Mount Castelar and the village of Sarratella, defending Albocacer on the south. Slovaks Demnand Czech Autonomy PRAHA, Czechoslovakia, June 3.---- (M)-The Slovak Catholic People's Party tonight presented fresh wor- ries to the Czechoslovak government by adding its autonomy demands to those of Konrad Henlein's Sudeten Germans.t The Slovaks, at a party meeting in Pressburg, said their program called for a Slovak legislative body in addi- tion to the general Czechoslovak parliament at Praha, the transfer of' a part of the state executive power to a Slovak government and the cre- ation of a Supreme Court of Justice in Czechoslovakia, Hull Appeals To Nation ie , To Back U. S. In Move To Cement World Peace Haber Speaks At Delinquency Meet In Union Dr. Lowell Carr Elected Secretary Of Council, Herbert Orr President Economic factors are in a large measure responsible for and may be correlated with juvenile delinquency, Dr. .William IHaber of the economics department told a gathering of near- ly 200 social workers, teachers, jour- nalists and clergymen from all parts of the state at the luncheon of the second annual Delinquency Preven- tion Conference, held yesterday at the Union. Dr. Lowell J. Carr of the sociology department was elected secretary of the Michigan Delinquency Prevention Council of 100, who sponsored the conference, at the business meeting of the Council held last night. Former State Senator Herbert P. Orr of Caro was elected president, to -succeed E. S. Guckert, who was appointed to the executive committee of the council with Lee A White, public relations director of the Detroit News, and Robert Cook, Saginaw attorney. Mrs. O. R. Keyworth, president of the Michigan State Federation of Wom- en's Clubs, was elected vice-president of the Council, and Carl Zeisler, ed- itor of the Monroe News, treasurer. New Constitution Drawn A new constitution, providing that the Council do more to stimulate in- terest and activity. in the field of juvenile delinquency, was adopted in the business meeting. Plans were approved in the .dinner meeting for a regional conference to be held in the Upper Peninsula in September. The conference met in the main ballroom at 10 a.m. yesterday to hear a welcome by President Ruthven and Speaker who included Lee A White, and Charles Chute of New York, ex- ecutive director of the National Pro- bation Association. Representatives of Branch, Oakland, Muskegon and Monroe counties presented reports on organization for delinquency pre- vention in their own communities. Divided Into Groups The conference divided into four discussion groups in the afternoon to hear such speakers as Drs. Willard C. Olson and E. W. Blakeman of the University; Eleanore Hutzel, chief of the Women's Division and Inspectors William Johnson and Walter Ger- main of the Juvenile Division of the Detroit Police Department; Chief M. J. Max of the Michigan Central Railroad Police; Rev. Fr. Frederic Siedenburg, Executive Dean of the University of Detroit; Floyd Starr, president of the Starr Commonwealth for Boys at Albion; and Hon. D. J. Healy, Jr., Judge of Probate, of De- troit. The conference reconvened in the main ballroom at 4 p.m. to hear Fred Johnson,'State Superintendent of the Michigan Children's Aid Society, who summarized the work of the after- (Continued qn Page 6 Students Are To Donate, Reminded Textbooks The Daily wishes to remind stu- dents of their opportunity to do- nate textbooks to the student text book lending library during the remainder of the examination pe- riod. The books may be left at any branch unit .of the University library service. The text book library is for the use of students unable to afford to purchase books at the prevail- ing, prices.. Care will be taken by the faculty committee in charge of. the plan that only deserving stu- dents are permitted the facilities of the library. The plan is a sincere effort to mitigate one of the chief difficul.. ties in the way of democratic edu- cation at the University, and de-, serves the support of the entire student body. Lewis Refuses President Aid In Labor Study CIO Leader Fears Inquiry Into British Union Law May Hurt Wagner Act WASHINGTON, June 3.--AP)-No sooner had President Roosevelt an- nounced a study of the British Trade Union Act today than John L. Lewis refused to have anything to do with the inquiry. Anxiety lest the study be used to bring about changes in the Wagner Labor Relations Act led to the re- fusal, the CIO leader indicated. He stuck to his "boycott" of the investigation despite a specific denial by President Roosevelt that it would have anything to do with pobssible changes in the Wagner act. Clarification Is Purpose Mr. Roosevelt told reporters that' the study, to be made by a special commission he will send to England this summer, is designed to clear up misinformation in this country about, the British law. Lewis issued at the same time a statement addressed to Secretary of Labor Perkins. In it the CIO leader said he had accepted previously an invitation to be represented on the President's commission. But after reading published reports that the study might be the basis for modifi- cation of the Wagner Act, Lewis con- tinued, he had changed his mind. President's Own Idea "The Committee for Industrial Or- ganization," he declared, "cannot sanction such an enterprise, nor per- mit its representative to serve on such a commission. It will oppose amendment of modification of the Wagner Act." The President said it was his own idea to send the commission to Eng- land to 'get a clear and simple re- port on the British statute. Calls Isolation An Illusion Ins Face Of International AnarchyRife In Europe State Department DecriesBombins NASHVILLE, Tenn., June 3.-(P) -Secretary of State Cordell Hull laid down a four-point program of United States .cooperation toward a "world order based on law," and ap- pealed for a "strong united public opinion" to back it., Before the Bar Association of Ten- nessee, meeting in his native state, Mr. Hull declared that, with "a spirit of international atiarchy" abroad, "there was never a time in our na- tional history when the influence of the United States in support of In- ternational law was nore urgently needed." After rebuking isolationists, whose "dream of safety and security" he called "a bitter illusion," he stated this program: 1. "With the world still in the throes of a profound economic dislocation, we are prepared to join with other nations in directing every effort to- ward the restoration and strengthen- ing of sound and constructive inter- national economic relationships." 2. "With the world groaning under the burden of mountinig arma- ments, we are prepared to join with other nations in moving resolutely toward bringing about an effective agreement on limitation and progres- sive reduction of armaments." 3. "With the use of armed force assuming the aspect of scarcely imag- inable brutality, we are prepared to join with other nations in resuming and vigorously carrying forward the work, so auspici sly begun at .he Hague two generations ago, of hu- maniing by common agreement the rules and practices of warfare." 4. "We are prepared to join with other nations in exploring-all other methods of revitalizing tha spirit' of international cooperation. Welles Scores Bombings WASHINGTON, June 3.-P)-- Sumner Welles of the Department of State called bombings in China and Spain "barbarous" today. The acting secretary's statement, one of the strongest the bnited States Government has ever made on a for- eign subject, was issued after a con- ference with President Roosevelt. It referred to a series, of aerial at- tacks which ,have killed or injured thousands of civilians, many of them women and children. "Any general bombing of an exten- sive area wherein there resides a large population engaged in peaceful pur- suits is 'contrary to every principle of law and humanity," the statement said. "This government, while scrupu- , (Continued on Page 2) owOp Housing Would Feature T op Pr c e'-Li'mt A proposed program of cooperative housing for Ann Arbor was present- ed to a meeting of the Ann Arbor Cooperative Society by Prof. Rich- ard U. Ratcliff, 'professor of real estate management in Lane Hall last night, The proposed cooperative plan in- volved a program that would make possible a planned community in which a high standard of home con- struction and property ownership could be maintained at a definitely lowered cost. A unique feature of phe program is the limitation of the upper price of homes with a view to the elimination of competitive con- struction and the promotion of a more homogeneous community. Two methods of construction plan- ning were suggested by Professor Ratcliff, one of which was the in- dividual purchase of property and home construction based on FHA loans which could be obtained up to ninety per cent of the property's value. A seond and more #e'.nnm- Final Examination Schedules June 4 to June 14, 1938 College of Engineering NOTE: For courses having both lectures and quizzes, the Time of Exercise is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having quizzes only, the Time of Exercise is the time of the first quiz period. Drawing and laboratory work may be continued through the exam- ination period in amount equal to that normally devoted to such work during one week. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. All cases of conflicts between assigned exam- ination periods must be reported for adjustment to Professor J. C. Brier, Room 3223 East Engineering Building, before June 1. To avoid misunderstandings and errors, each student should receive notification from his instructor of the time and place of his appearance in each course during the period June 4 to June 14. No single course is permitted more than four hours of examination. Final Exarmnation Schedules June 4 to June 14, 1938 College of Literature, Science and the Arts, Graduate School, No date of examination may Classification Committee. Time of Exercise be changed without the consent of the Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday at at at at at at at at at at at at at at 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 Time Wednesday, Monday, Tuesday, Monday, Monday, Saturday, Thursday, Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday, of Examination June 8 8-12 June 6 2- 6 June 7 8-12 June 6 8-12 June 13 8-12 June 4 8-12 June 9 8-12 Exam. Group Letter A B C D E F G H I J K L M N 0 P School of Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Special Special Special at at at at at at at at at at at at at at 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 Education, School of Forestry Time Time of Examination of - ' Exercise Second Semester Wednesday, Monday, Tuesday, Monday, Monday, Saturday, Thus sday, Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday, Wednesday, Saturday, Tuesday, June June June June June June June June June June June June June June June June June 711" 8 6 7 6 13 '4 9 13 7 9 10 14 10 11 8 11 14 A 9-12 2- 5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 %) June :June June June June June June 13 7 9 10 14 10 11 2- 6 2- 6 2- 6 2- 6 8-12 8-12 2- 6 L