The Weather Continued fair today; not much change in temperature. Y 46J46WA& Ap XLII - 4- * AW44tir t Dat Editorials Madrid For Vienna? ... VOL. XLVII. No. 122 ANNi ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MARCH 19, 1938 PRICE FIVE CENTS ___ AcademySplits Into 11 Units For 2nd Day's Meeting Here Two Addresses By Hansen And Bergquist Feature Yesterday's Discussions Symposiums Today Closes Convention More than 400 people were esti- mated to have attended the second day's section meetings of the Mich- igan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters held yesterday on campus. To- day's business and section meetings will close the convention. The two leading events yesterday were the general lecture given by Dr. Alvin H. Hansen, of Harvard Univer- sity, at 4:15 p.m. on "Full Recovery or Stagnation" and the presidential ad- dress given by President of the Acad- emy Stanard G. Bergquist, of Mich- igan State College, on "Natural Gas Developments in Michigan," at 7:45 p.m. following the annual dinner. Failure to provide adequate outlets for capital has been largely respon- sible for the present economic de- cline and may ultimately be an im- portant force tending toward change in the capitalist economy, Dr. Han- sen declared. He listed several factors that aided as outlets for capital in the rapid growth of the capitalistic system in the 19th century and showed how these factors were now largely closed to future expansion of the system. One of the chief of these, he said, was the opening of vast land areas in the United States into which great amounts of capital were absorbed in development. Rapid Growth In 19th Century The 19th century was aiso marked by a rapid growth of population in all countries of the world, he pointed out, and this brought demand for capital both in consumption and in developing production. Inventions bmught n ewQU.ts for capital, while the public utilities and railroads were almost inexhaustible outlets in the periods of their development As concerns the present recession, Dr. Hansen pointed to an overcau- tious attitude of business which has kept it from expanding past direct demands for production. Michigan's supply of natural gas will be exhausted in about five years at the present rate of consumption, Dr. Bergquist told an audience of about 100 people last night at the Union. There will be new fields discovered, he continued, but these will not be large and plans for future consump- tion should not be based too strongly on them for fear of disappoitment, he said. 3 Fields Of Natural Gas Three fields, the Greenvale, Bloom- field and Austin, comprise the major source of supply of Michigan natural gas, Dr. Bergquist said. These are located in parallel lines in a north to easterly direction across the middle of the state, Grand Rapids, Saginaw, Bay City, Lansing, and Mt. Pleasant are the chief cities supplied at present with Michigan' natural gas; according to Dr. Bergquist. Highlights in the Academy's bus- iness today are the meeting of the council at 2 p.m. in Room 4065 Na- lurn Sciene nc uilding nd the s- iness meeting at 3 p.m1). i1 1oom 2003 Natural Science Building. The ofli-j cers for ncxt year will then be chosen. Other events today are: seehons on geology ad mineralogy, 8:30 in 9 a.m., sections on anthropology, bot- any, landscape architecture, language and literature and zoology. (Full Coverage on Pages 4, 6) 3Year Old ChIld Taken From River - .Iflael IHaskell Wamd in l Othe Waer oil I l "Island," Rafael Jlaskell, '39E, yes- terday rescued a drownirig three- year-old child, who had slipped into the Huron River and was struggling in the deep water. 0 Haskell, strolling along the river bank with some friends, noticed the floundering child and quickly stepped into the water and pulled him out. The rescued boy, Sofrano Lobello, had fallen into the river during a mud battle with a four-year-old Hitler Sets Four-Year Program; Warning To Czechs Is Implied Regents Accept $7,000 Gifts, Grant Leaves Housing Petition Referred To Welf are Committee And Board1 Of 1Deans 17 Sabbaticals Given To Teaching Staff Gifts of more than $7,000 were re- ceived, and sabbatical leaves for 171 faculty members were approved at the regular meeting of the Board of Regents yesterday. The petition of student leaders asking for better rooming conditions in Ann Arbor were referred to the Student Welfare Committee of the Board and Deans Joseph A. Bursley, Alice C. Lloyd and Henry C. Ander- son. The largest gift came from Paul W. Vooheis of Detroit on behalf of the Law Class of 1900. The class gave $3,911.99 to establish the Class of 1900 Law Scholarship Loan Fund. Chrysler Gives $2,000 Dr. Walter P. Chrysler of New York City gave $2,000 for the Department of Mechanical Engineering for work to be offered in the Institute of Me- chanical Engineering in the coming Summer Session. Onethousand dollars was received from the Community Fund of Detroit for three scholarships in social work in the Institute of Public and Social Administration. These scholarships are to be given this semester. The Board in Control of Student Publications presented the Regents with $210.66, of which $156 is to go to the Student Goodwill Aid Fund for Men, and the rest to the Student Goodwill Aid Fund for Women. Women's Club Gives $169 The Ann Arbor Business and Pro- fessional Women's Club gave $169 for the Ann Arbor Business and Pro- Fear Polish Message a Precipitate War As Troops Mlass On Lithuarnan Line Baltic 'Sore Spots' Bring New 'Crisis' tDENMAR SWED.EN. 11LITHUANIA'S/ NS / GNA EVILNA . PRUSSIA (U/I BERLIN* WAPSAW 1 GERMANY POLAND CZECHOSLOVAKIA N. MUNICH "';-. VIENNA r - .3 BUDAPEST ( HUNGARY RUMANIA ITALY - War looms on the Polish-Lithuanian border (1).rRelations have been strained since the Poles seized. Vihia (2) 18 years ago. The Polish corridor (3) is also a sore spot as is Memel (4), once a part of Germany. Union Asks That University Printers Observe Two Statutes The Nazi flag of Germany replaced the emam v Austria as the German embassy took over the Austrian legation in Washington. The acquisition made the Germans next door neighbors to the Czechoslova- kian legation (left). Hitler's speech yesterday indicated that the Germant legation may grow even larger. Fuehrer Tells Cheering Reichstag In Final Session He Plans Still Bigger German Fatherland; Calls For Elections On April 1 BERLIN, March 18.-(P)-Reichs- fuehrer Adolf Hitler tonight held up Austria's fate as an implied warning to Czechoslovakia., He asked the Reichstag at its fare- well meeting for "another four years that I may complete the tasks ahead in the greater Reich." Before Hitler began his speech, Field Marshall Hermann Wihelm Goering as president of the Reich- stag announced dissolution of that body and called legislative elections for the new Pan-Germany for April 10. That is the date of the plebiscite for Austria to give approval of her absorption by Germany. Hitler thanked Premier Benito Mussolini again for his approval of the Austrian conquest and pledged: "Italy's frontiers remain for us in- violate. Behind tfhis word stands theI German nation." He pitied "the democracies" be-1 cause they did not understand his move into Germany's southern neigh- bor. a state which he said was "basedI upon a stark violation of the right of self-determination of the 6,500,000 people of German nationality." Sneaking slowly and emphasizing each word, the moulder and master of the Greater Germany declared the time was past when Germans just across the border could be mistreat- ed. "There comes a time when it is simply impossible for a self-respect- ing nation to look on any longer," lie said. Referring to his talk Feb. 12 at Berchtesgader with Schuschnigg, then Chancellor of Austria, he said he explained "most earnestly" that continued suppression of Nazi pa- triots inevitably would result in rev- olutionary uprisings which would compel' Germany to intervene. He said he had proposed to Schu- schnigg a way out which would lead to gradual internal pacification and thus to reconciliation not only be- tween Austrians but between the two fessional Women's Club Loan Fund, German states, and $100 was presented by William "However, I warned him it would P. Harris of Detroit to supplement be my last attcnpt," he said. If the the William P. Harris research fund Berchtesgaden agreement failed "I in the Museum of Zoo gy.- George was determined to safeguard the S. Eddy of New York City gave $100 rights of German people in my home- towards a fund to enable L. A. Brown land with those means which since of the William L. Clements Library to time immemorial remained the do work on eastern maps. means of last resort." Sabbatical leaves for the first se- ITU Goes Before Regents ; NLRB May Hear Case March 31 At Union Spokesmen for the International Typographical Union which is con- ducting a month-old strike against the Ann Arbor Press, asked tfle e-' gents yesterday to make every effort to see that the firm doing University printing lives up to the laws of Mich- igan and the United States, Harry A. Reifin, ITU representative said last night. rates and working conditions "pre- valent in the locality," and to the Nat :onal Labor Relations Act, which guarantees to employes the right of self-organization and collective bar- gaining. The Ann Arbor Press has filed suit against the State of Michi- gan in Ingham County Circuit Court to test the constitutionality of Public Act 153. Meanwhile the Daily learned from Harold Cranefield, NLRB attorney for the seventh region, that no formal complaint has been issued against the local printing establishment, but M Contrasting with the Fuehrer's bitterness against Schusch nigg was his praise of Mussolini for the lat- ter's neutrality during the German march into Austria. New Football Staff To SpWeak Srograit A I 'o Features Band; Sigma Delta Chi To Present Prizes > 3 f (a r t a 3 t _} t S ,j i I --Speeches by all meirZeis of Mich- Ch os igan's new coaching staff, a drawing s r to determine the winner of the Sigmia Delta Chi lucky numbers awards, and music by the Michigan band will For lupp e e t comprie the prograin for "Crise r Night," to be held at 8:00 p.m. Mon- day in Hill Auditorium. 1 Rilerial t' or Ii rsI /5tW1' Sponsored by the Michigan 'Union, wY "w 4 d Y UtIt# ay the event will introduce Coach Cris- __ er to the campus and formally ii-i 'lic Uiversity's new literary itiate him into his post as head of ,.i U wive ntya new -Perspeytive.Michigan's football terra. Crisler ne will be mnaed "Perspcctive," booklets will be sold before the rally the Board in Contro of Student i lrot of l Audiun P ub1icbaal oiJs decided I hursday. 'vitors' Opes Progra it was also stipulated that for the The program, as arounced. will present the magazine accept manu- be opened by "The Viet ors," played scripts from students of the Univer- by the band, followed by Michigan sity only. Material for publication cheers under the direction of Bob, must be placed in the "Perspective" Canning. '39, head cheer-leader. jack drawer at the Student Publications Thom, '38, president of the Union and a Building by Tucsday. chairman of the event, will then in- The first issue will be circulated troduce Michael Gornman, editor of vratI is to s'rbscrtiberg of the Daily, the Flint Journal, who is to be inaslt ci ,rc .rild I a nominal charge to oth of ceremnonies for the evening. "'rs oa hI vw weks from onor- Gorma n will take cha rge of iI i; O )W program from then on and will ii- lroduce F m'aiJ Martincari, new back- field coach, who will bmake a short Edalson Sunderland greeting to the crowd. The band will r , er u play "Varsity," and then Clarence ?4'' *, Matnnt, new linec coach, will be ia- ----- troduced. Min's talk is to be fol- 'Thlit Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti lowed by yells, a"(d by the introduc- branches of American Association of tion of the third member of Cris- University Women will hold ajoint er's staff, Campbell llicksoi, end 1i n no n!A i t d in the Mich- Coach, inester of next year were granted Prof. Anson S. Hawley of the me- chanical engineering department, Prof. Louis D. Bredvold of the Eng- lish department, Prof. Charles C. Frieze of the English department, Prof. F. W. Peterson of the English department, Prof. Arthur S. Aiton of the history department, Prof. J. W. Bradshaw of the mathematics de- partment, Prof. J. M. Cork of the physics department, Prof. Anthony Jobin of the French department, Prof. George R. LaRue of the zoology de- partment, Prof. Edwin Baker of the chemical engineering department, Prof. Clarence T. Johnson of the sur- veying department, Prof. George E. Myers of the education school, Prof. t c±nucci on Page 3) Japs Vulnerable, 'lo Import Ba i, Pof. IHelliiSays ItyvSTlAN SXV1NTJON if f ftrIiu were traken in 7onlcrt byt tGre~i t Brita in, the United States ,and Hollraid. .Japan would be un- ursi rally vulnerable to both economic -