The Weather LI SirF ~~IAi6i Editorials The Nature Of Trotskyism ... Mositly fair. I i VOL. XLVII No. 162 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MAY 15, 1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Tag Day Drive Nets $1,000 To Camp Fund Faculty, Fraternities May Raise Yield To $1,500;- More Than Last Year Donations Pour In DespiteRain, Cold Despite rain and cold weather, funds received yesterday in the an- nual Fresh Air Camp Tag Day amounted to an early estimate of more than $1,000, it was reported last night by William Barndt, '37, chairman of the drive. The amount was lower than the goal of $2,000 set for the campaign, but faculty and fraternity contribu- tions to be received next week are expected to raise the total to about $1,500, he said. This is more than was received last year. Most of the, money from the drive was taken on the campus, with sup- plementary returns coming from the business sections of the city in the afternoon. A majority of the dona-i tions came between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m., Barndt stated. Falls Short Of Last Year Even though falling. short of its goal the campaign was termed a defi- nite success yesterday by George Al- der, director of the camp, in view of the early downpours and cold weath- er that kept students off the campus most of the day.1 The main reason for the success,f Alder explained, was that over 200 students took part in selling tags throughout the day. Campus organ-c izations sent members to posts on the campus, and many students volun- teered their services. Members of the camp staff took part in the downtown sections of town, helped in many cases by boys who have been givent summers at the camp. Alder praised the work of Barndt, and Walter Lusz- ki, '37. Societys Thanked The committee in charge of the drive wishes to thank all persons who aided in the success of the campaign. Special commendation is due to stu- dent volunteers who were recruited largely from Michigamua, Sphinx, Michigan Independents, Student Christian Association, Cooperative House, Wyvern, Mortarboard, Church Guilds, The Daily and unaffiliated solicitors, according to Barndt. The donation of signs by the Swicherath Sign Shop and Art V. Gillespie; pos- ters and tags by Ann Arbor Press, Athens Press, Craft Press, Davis & Ohlinger, Edward Bros., Lowery Printing, Millard Press; pails by Fish-t er Hardware, Muehling & Lamphear, and Schlenker Hardware; and co-f operation of the business men has been greatly appreciated Barndt said.t The spring Tag Day was precededI this year by a Boxing Show on April 1. A summer campaign will follow in July.t B dE Bradley Notes Idealism Trend' In New Works Readers And Writers Want Something New, Believes Pennsylvania Professor The dawn of a new liealistic phil- osophy supplanting the hard natural realism of the post-war period was pictured as the possible outlook of contemporary American literature3 yesterday by Prof. Edward Sculley Bradley of the University of Penn- sylvania in a lecture on "Poetry and Revolt in Post-War America." "Readers and writers alike are rather jaded," Professor Bradley stated, "and are looking for some-' thing new. For a score of years1 American literature has been one long jeremiad, and now a new type of op- timism is arising to supplant the harsh realism of Sherwood Anderson, Theodore Dreiser and others of their school." "We can look back now and ap- praise the spirit behind post-war lit- erature," he continued. "The twen- ties were an age of revolt. A central faith in God led to a weakening of' faith in man himself." Professor Bradley cited "poets of horror like1 Robinson Jeffers" and the degenerate novels of William Faulkner and Er- skine Caldwell as manifestations ofs this spirit. Professor Bradley described the cycle of post-war novels, beginning with Anderson's "Winesburg, Ohio," Mary Lambie Breathes Easily As Brother Reaches New York Aviator's Sister Cuts Only One Class; Excited Not. Worried, She Says V First Unmarred Roundtrip Over Atlantic Is Ended With 24-Hour Crossing Despite the fact that her brother, I NEW YORK, May 14.-(UP)-The John Lambie, was making aerial his- first fliers ever to complete a round- tory along with Dick Merrill by flying trip airplane crossing of the North to England and back to New York, Atlantic without mishap, Dick Merrill "just to see the coronation," Mary and Jack Lambie, set their twin-en- Lambie, '37A, cut but one class this gined monoplane down at Floyd Ben- week. nett field late today after 24 hours "I was excited, but I was not ter- of flying through rain and fog. ribly worried," she admitted when Without circling the field, the sil- she was asked how she felt about ier ship tobogganed down toward a the flight. "Jack is pretty smart," long concrete runway and came to a she said, "he takes advantage of his smooth landing three minutes later, opportunities and is very dependable completing a flight from Southport, -that is probably why Merrill picked England, in the total elapsed time of him to make the flight with him." 24 hours, 22 minutes. Didhn't Know He Was Gain, They were long overdue, having Mary did not know that her broth- been forced to make a 22-minute stopover at the Squantum naval air er was going to make the flight until base in Massachusetts to recheck a week before he took off, she said. their bearings and fuel supply. All she knows about the flight is what Merrill appeared tired from the she has been reading about in the strain of his second round-trip cross- papers and what she has heard over ing of the Atlantic within a year- the radio. She stated that she was the first ending in a crack-up in New- pleased to know that her mother had foundland-but declared he was ready slept well, according to radio reports. to return to his regular job on the "The trip coming back from Eng- New York-Miami run of Eastern Ai_? land frightened me the most because lines. it was the most difficult," she said. "I wish I could have been in New York today, though according to the radio I probably would have been crushed in the crowd that encircled the plane when it landed." Gamma Phi's Proud All the other girls in the Gamma Phi Beta house, of which Mary is a member, were busy cutting out pic- tures of the returning hero, but the hero's sister admitted that she did not care for the pictures, saying that most of them were "just rotten, so I don't care to have them around." The flight originally was supposed to haveustarted last Thursday, Mary said, but first the radio broke down and then the Hindenburg exploded. These facts, however, did not stop the flight. Independents To Back Debate On Student Rule Heads Of Extracurricular Activities Will Present{ Ideas On Government A debate upon the question of stu- dent government will be held Wed- nesday night at the Union sponsored by the Independent Men's Organiza- tion, it was announced yesterday. The debaters will be chosen from among those who have played an active part in student government during the past year. The probable lineup will be: for student govern- ment, William Barndt, '37, president of the Independent Men's Organiza- tion, and William Struve, '37, out- going secretary of the Union, against student government, Fred Warner Neal, '37, former associate editor of The Daily, and Herbert Wolf, '37, out- going president of the Union. The purpose of the debate, it was explained, is to crystallize campus opinion upon whether or not -the students should have student govern- ment, how inclusive it should be and the most desirable set-up for the gov- ernment, if it is decided that some is desired. Following the debate, the Inde- pendents will submit to the Univer- sity officials suggestions based upon the ideas presented during the de-, bate. All organizations now working for or against student government have been requested to contact the Independent Men's organization in care of the Union. Lambie, his co-pilot on the trans- port route as well as on the trans- atlantic venture which began at Floyd Bennett last Sunday, was spruce and smiling. "I am awfully glad to be back." he said. "We are pretty tired. It was a long trip." Swio-Out May Come Back As A 'New' Custom More Than 700 Seniors Prepared For Swing; Program Is Planned Swing-out-one of the more mori- bund of Michigan's dying traditions, appears to stand a good chance of staging a comeback this spring. The index of this rising tide of ac- ceptance is the rental to more than 700 seniors of caps and gowns to wear for Swing-out, a week from tomor- row,'according to Frank Dannemiller, '37, who is in charge of the revival.' An Old Custom The custom of the seniors to swing-out" in their caps and gowns sometime before Commencement, dates back to the days when the stu- dent body attended chapel every morning in the auditorium in Univer- sity Hall, Dannemiller said. Five years ago Swing-out was abolished, he said, but a half-hearted and un- successfulsattempt was made to re- vive it last year. Criticizing Swing-out in recent years for their apparent lack of pur- pose and organization, Dannemiller said that Swing-out this year will be more than a walk around the Campus in a cap and gown. Program To Be Given "A program will be held in Hill Auditorium at the conclusion of the Campus swing," Danemiller said. "Prof. A. D. Moore of the depart- ment of electrical engineering of the, engineering college and head mentor of the college, will speak and the presidents of the senior class in the literary college and engineering col- lege will speak," he said. Al Dewey is the literary college president and Gus Collatz is head of the engineer- ing seniors. Seniors that wish to rent caps and Scan still do .so at Moe's, Roger's or Van Boven's, Dannemiller said. This opportunity will be extended until Wednesday, he said. Verdi's 'Aida' To Conclude MayFestival Jose Iturbi To Conduct In Fifth Concert; Knitzer Is Violin Soloist Acclaim Rethberg, List And Chorus Ann Arbor's traditional May Fes- tival will ceremoniously close tonight with the climaxing presentation of Verdi's opera, "Aida," with a brilliant vocal cast plus the Philadelphia Sym- phony and the Choral Union under the direction of Prof. Earl V. Moore, director of the School of Music and the May Festival. An ovation yet unheard in the My Festival thus far greeted the last ap- pearance of Eugene Ormandy in the May Festival as hie was called back several times for encores. Addressing the audience three times Mr. Or- mandy thanked the audience for its! appreciation. Ezio Pinza and Eliza- beth Rethberg also received great ap- plause, and were also called back sev- eral times for encores as they exper- ienced Ann Arbor persistency. In the afternoon concert Eugene List was royally welcomed and he, too, was forced to give two encores. The Young People's Festival Chorus under Roxy Cowin added to the success of the third concert. In the fifth concert of the series' this afternoon, Jose Iturbi will conduct the orchestra for the first time in the May Festival. Joseph Knitzer, young violinist, will be the soloist during the afternoon performance. In tonight's concert Miss Rethberg; Marion Telva, contralto, Arthur Car- ron, tenor; Carlo Morelli, baritone, a University alumnus; Mr. Pinza; and Thelma Lewis, soprano, of the School of Music, will offer the 4-act opera "Aida." This afternoon Mr. Knitzer will render Bruch's Concerto in G minor and Ravel's "Tzigane" while the orchestra will play Beethoven's Symphony No. 2 in D major, Gail- ardi's "Gauchacon Botas Nuevas," In- termezzo from "Goyescas," by Gran- ados, and de Falla's Dances from "Three-Cornered Hat." All of the vocalists appearing in the May Festival are stars of the Metro- politan Opera Company with the ex- ception of Miss Lewis of the Univer- sity School of Music faculty. Michiffan Nine Downs Purdue By 4=3 Score1 Johnny Simithers Pitches Wolverines To First Win In Four Big Ten Starts LA FAYETTE, Ind., May 14.- (Spe-1 cial to The Daily)-Michigan finally broke into the win column, after three straight Conference losses, by de- featig Purdue here today, 4 to 3. The game was played in near-freez- ing weather. Johnny Smithers, making his Big Ten debut, hurled super ball against the Boilermakers, but was kept in hot water by misplays in the Wol- verine infield. He allowed only five hits. Michigan fought an uphill bittle until the sixth, when the score was tied. Then in the eighth, the Wol- verines pushed across two runs, one of which provided the margin of victory. In the ninth the Boilermakers made a desperate bid for victory, when they bunched three hits for one run and had two men on base as pinchbatters Mangas lined to Stevie Uricek for the final out, the latter making a great one-hand catch. Purdue opened the scoring in the first without a hit on two walks, a wild pitch and an infield out, and added another run in the third on a single, and a sacrifice plus an error by Walt Peckinpaugh. Michigan came back for a lone tally in the fourth on a walk, a field- er's choice, another Walk and an in- field hit by Bob Campbell. The Var- sity added another in the sixth on Uricek's single, an error by Poulos and a ground ball to short off the bat of Merle Kremer. In the eighth Uricek singled, Krem- er walked, and both advanced on Danny Smick's fly to center. Christian Celebrates Silver Jubilee Today A ' .. . Robinson Sees Alumnus Sees 'Fair Chance' coronation; Is, ForGuest Of Wally i E rs that the government cannot Mr. Wagner was the first corre- et by with less than $1,500,000,000 spondent to get the story of the for relief for the next fiscal year. abdication of King Edward VIII, and 'here have been demands in Congress recently he spent an aftefnoon with that this fund be slashed to $1,000,- Mrs. Simpson and her hosts, the Her- 000. man L. Rogers at their home, the Lieutenants of the Chief Executive said he soon would send to Congress a message on the establishment of ad- ditional "regional TVA's" and indi- cated that labor legislation might go forward later. As for conflict over proposals to make blanket reductions in various non-relief appropriations, the Presi- dent indicated that Congress must work this problem out itself. The Court Reorganization bill calls for the appointment of six additional Supreme Court Justices unless in- cumbents past 70 years of agesretire voluntarily. It has encountered a storm of opposition. Compromise has been suggested frequently, usually on the basis of a two-judge increase. Most legislators predict the Sen- ate Judiciary committee will vote on Tuesday, by at least 10 to 8, to recom- mend to the Senate that the bill be defeated. Some administration advisors have hoped that the President would ac- cept a compromise and thereby avoid such a reversal. Industrial Men Will Meet Here May 27, 2, 29 Chateau de Cande. In his article in the Sun he said that it was not an interview "Because Mrs. Simpson is not giving interviews." It is "merely an account of a -pleasant hour spent at the Chateau de Cande ... " MIPA Meeting Hears Player, Maurer, Rice Round Table Discussions Treat With Problems Of Reporting,_Editing More than 500 delegates from Michigan secondary school news- papers, magazines and year books at- tended the annual dinner-dance of the Michigan Interscholastic Press Association convention last night at the Union. Dr. M. S. Rice of the Metropolitan Episcopal Church of Detroit, speak- ing before the group, said that if they are willing to begin at the bot- tom and prepare themselves for the modern complex life, they will find that present times offer them more opportunities than youth has ever had before. President Maintains Billion And Half Will Be Needed For Relief Next Year Congress To Get MessageOn TVA' WASHINGTON, May 14.-(P)- President Roosevelt banned compro- mise on his court reorganization bill tonight after receiving from Sen. Joseph T. Robinson (Dem., Ark.) they majority leader, a report that the vote will be close with a "fair chance" of passage. At the same time, he told House One of the few foreign correspon- dents who actually witnessed the cor- onation of King George VI Wednes- day was Philip M. Wagner, '25, man- aging editor of The Daily from 1924 to 1925. Mr. Wagner, son of Prof. Charles P. Wagner of the Spanish depart- ment, has been in London for the past year in charge of the London bureau of the Baltimore Sun. He is expected to return to this country in June. Besides his reportorial work, Mr. Wagner writes two columns for the Sunday issue of the Sun: "From a Fleet Street Window" and "Pot- pourri." His hobby is the study of wines on which he has written two books: "American Wines," and another has just been published entitled "Wine Grpes,"enrs. agnrsi. Steel Industry Strike Settled; Ford Counters UAWADrive Union Demands Exclusive Bargaining Rights After Early Agreement 'Fordisins' Advise Against Unionizing PITTSBURG, May 14.-(R)-Thou- sands of cheering workers paraded back to the Jones and Laughlin Steel Corp Mills today, ending the greatest walk-out in the last 18 years of steel history. Cheered by quick settlement of two strikes today, union leaders prepared to push demands for sole bargai'ning rights against major independents in the steel industry. Tentative agreements were reached to end the walk-outs which kept idle 27,000 employes of the Jones and Laughlin Steel Corp. and more than 5,000 Pittsburgh Steel Co. workers. Murray Calls Conference Philip Murray, chairman of the Steel Workers Organizing committee, called his aids into conference today to discuss the drive against other in- dependent steel producers, with ex- clusive collective bargaining rights as a new goal. In earlier contracts the SWOC asked for recognition only as representing its membership. A similar idea for the automobile industry was indicated by Homer Martin, president of the United Au- tomobile Workers, as two of the three strikes in General Motors Corp. plants were ended. In Detroit last night the tide of unionism did not surge as it had a few hours earlier in Pittsburgh, be- cause the Ford Motor Co. took steps against United Automobile Workers of America's campaign to unionize its workers by announcing tonight it will distribute to all employes cards bearing Henry Ford's labor views. "Fordisms" 'Given Harry H. Bennett, Ford personnel director, said the cards, labeled "Fordisms" will be distributed to the company's 150,000 employes through- out the country Monday. Homer Martin, UAWA president, announced that the union would open its organization drive among Ford workers formally next week. Some selected "Fordisms" follow: "A monopoly of jobs in this coun- try is just as bad as a monopoly of bread. "What was the result of these strikes? Merely that numbers of men put their necks into an iron col- lar. We're only trying to show who owns thhe collar. "Figure it out for yourself. If you go into a union, they have got you and what have you got? 'Workers Night' Features Play, SpeechOn CIO The play "Waiting for Lefty" and a bill of speakers will comprise the program known as "Workers Night" which will be presented at 8 p.m. to- day in West Park under the sponsor- ship of the Ann Arbor Labor and Trades Council. The use of the public ground has received the sanction of Mayor Wal- ter C. Sadler. Robert C. Travis, director of the Northern Michigan United Automo- bile Workers, or an alternate will speak on "The CIO."~ Among the other scheduled speak- ers are Burt Knight who will dis- cuss ifhe Amdrican Federation of Labor and Miss Genora Johnson, president of the women's Auxiliary of the Flint auto workers union, will i i I i J i 1 7 Player Speaks A general assembly opened the day Business executives from the for the delegates yesterday. At 9 a.m. Middle West and professors from with Prof. Wesley H. Maurer of the other universities will convene May department of journalism presiding, 27, 28 and 29 in Ann Arbor at the Arthur Player, secretary of the Booth seventh annual Conference on In- Syndicate, spoke on "The Writer's dustrial Relations, it was announced Conscience." yesterday by Prof. John W. Riegel, Atn10na.m r director of the Bureau of Industrial At 10 a.m., round-tables were con- Relations. ducted on personality, getting the breaks in advertising, literary as- Development of executives, objec- pects of annuals, sports-field and tives in industrial relations, collective press, the magazine and newswriting. bargaining, industrial relations pol- At 11:05 a.m. there were round-tables icies, employment policies and prac- on sports writing, business problems tices, economic trends and industrial for smaller papers, art for annuals, relations today will be subjects of the informative features, mimeographed lecturers invited to address the con- school papers and offset printing. ference. Among the lecturers will be Albert inorreDoaleHWHrns Sobey, director of General Motors In- j ism depatmentapesiding, stitute of Technology; A. B. Gates, journalism department presiding, director of training of the Eastman Prof. Thomas A. Knott, editor of the Kodak Company; Clarence J. Hicks, Middle English Diionar, spoke on chairman of the board ofthe Indus- "Incorrectable Words, at 1:30 p.m. trial Relations Counselors; Earl Dean At 2:30 p.m., there were discussion Howard of Northwestern University; groups on: people I have interviewed, Harold B. Bergen, director of Indus- school news real demonstration, com- trial relations of Proctor and Gamble munity service, occupational inf or- Company; E. Wight Bakke of Yale mation in the field of journalism, University. amateur photography and the annual The Rev. Fr. Frederic Siedenburg, triangle. At 3:35 p.m. on newspaper dean of the University of Detroit; clinic, the handbook, personality fea- Charles P. Neill, formerly commis, tures, human interest, humor and sioner of labor under Presidents The- newswriting. odore Roosevelt and Taft; Alexander Today there will be a general as- Sachs, director of research of the sembly at 9:30 a.m. in the union Lehman Corporation, and D. W. Weed at which George Averill, editor of associated with wage surveys of the the Birmingham Eccentric Press, will General Electric Company. talk on 'The Editor and His Readers." Poland's Jewry Fares No Better Than Reich's, Heller Observes Burning Midnight Oil For 'A's' Is Not Sure Fire Path To A Job EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the first of a series of articles on getting a job after graduation. 'Future articles will deal with employment agencies on the cam- pus, how to help find the job ,you're suited for, how to act in an interview and related topics. That lean haggard look, those big black circles under your eyes and the gin bitters disposition that result from getting those high grades may not be so profitable in landing a job, in the opinion of some half dozen personnel agents who have visited the campus in the last few weeks in search of up and coming young bus- iness men. In fact one business man, accord- ing to Prof. Charles L. Jamison of the business administration school ac- est tenth salary group of the business employes if figures taken from an ar- ticle by W. S. Gifford, president of the American Telephone and Tele- graph Company in the May issue of Harper's Monthly of 1928 are any indication. Mr. Gifford based his article on the records of 2,114 Bell System em- ployes, graduates of college. Forty-eight per cent in the highest third salary group were in the high- est third of their graduating classes, 27 per cent from the middle third, and 25 per cent from the lowest third, the article stated. Personality and initiative are the two prime qualities that are looked By ROBERT PERLMAN Is it true that German Jews are be- ing subjected to severe persecution, but their 3,000,000 brothers in Po- land are facing an equally fatal ec- onomic strangulation at the hands of the Polish fascists, Dr. Bernard Hel- ler, director of Hillel, declared yester- day in an interview. Dr. Heller, who returned this year from a tour of eastern Europe, stated that the political inequality of limit- ing the number of Jewish representa- tives in the Sejm or Polish Senate is far overshadowed in seriousness by the nationalists' "relentless war on tically abolishing subsidies to Jewish communal schools and is condoning their slow disintegration. A "num- erous clausus" prevails in colleges .and universities, Dr. Heller explained, and if a Jewish student does study outside of Poland he has difficulty in having his diploma officially recog- nized. The potential supply of wheat, coal, cattle, timber and oil would more than suffice Poland, Dr. Heller con- tinued, but tariff barriers have killed her export trade. Despite this-poten- tiality, he said, millions of Polish workers earn two or three zlotys (40 to 60 cents) per day and thousands give a short talk, ers." on "Women Work- In case of rain, it was announced by the Council, the play will be pre- sented in Labor Hall, 212 West .Lib- erty, and the speakers will appear in Pattengill Auditorium of the Ann Arbor High School, Miss Johnson and Travis were both active in the Flint automobile strike in February. Miss Johnson com- manded a squad of women who per- formed relief and commissary work. Mr. Travis was in charge of publicity. CONTEMPORARY FEATURES NEAL An article on college journalism by