THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, MAY 9, 1937 Students And Faculty iap Program For Our Times' At Spring Parley 4) ____ ___ -___ __ (Continued from Page 1) much overrated, that it is usually the real problems of marriage congeneal- ity that are the determining factors in a happy union. One member of the panel however, diverged from Dr. Forsythe's opinion and condoned pre-marital relations provided they are undertaken with certain restrictions. Mr. Richard Fuller of the sociology department in answering a question on the existence of the double stand- ard of sexes today believed that "un- doubtedly such a standard does exist, but for cultural not rational reasons." A discussion of monogamy was led by Prof. Arthur E. Wood of the so- ciology department who said that the single spouse was the most natural and the most fundamental marriage state. Professor Wood referred to the native tribes of Africa who, he said, without any social dictates have naturally reverted to monogamy. Professor Shepard continued this topic and remarked that if women were accorded a full parity with men they would not permit polygamy. To this a female member of the audience rose and objected saying "I should certainly not mind having a woman come into my house and keep house for both myself and my husband." Our Economic System Hurdling the traditional contro- versy between campus radicals and conservatives about the need for change, the economics sessions con- sidered such problems as equalizing incomes and opportunities for the mass of American people. Four members of the economics de- partment and one from the business administration school constituted the faculty panel. Prof. Charles L. Jamison of the business administration school cast the only dissenting vote on correcti- vism with the declaration that Amer- ican business men can and should be more sympathetic to labor and con- sumers, but that socialism will ob- viate none of the difficulties of cal- loused management. Corporations are disposed, Prof. Shorey Peterson countered, to seek profits in ways prejudicial to the interests of labor, consumers and small investors, and business men must be forced to be more sympathe- tic by organizations of those groups and by governmental interference. Calling for further labor organiza- tion to equalize the balance between capital and labor, Prof. William Ha- ber declared minimum wage laws would not kill unions, "as is proved by the fact that the recent strikes took place in industries with high wages." "Two alternatives, a rather impos- sible return to pure competition or movement toward socialism, face us," Prof. Howard S. Ellis stated. "Actual- lY modification of our present system or a conscious effort to attain social- ism would in 50 years reach the same point," he said. Our International Affairs Besides anti-fascist and anti-im- perialist opinion, the desire for col- lective security dominated the ex- change in the international rela- tions section. z Before the early afternoon gather- ing was 10 minutes old Prof. Lawrence Preuss of the political suence depart- ment, Prof. Charles Remer of the eco- nomics department and Prof. Preston W. Slosson of the history department were engaged with eager students in discussions of Spain and its civil strife and the problem of American isolation or cooperation. Professor Preuss stated that there is a great danger in a fascist victory in Spain and that the only method of convincing war-like nations such as Germany and Italy lies in force. "Force is the only argument these na- tions understand," he said. Professor Slosson declared that he believed fascist aggression must be checked and that to block the pred- atory behavior of these nations there would have to be a League of Nations "with a double set of teeth." A Japanese co-ed, speaking with dramatic sincerity and cautious slow- ness, thrilled the section with her declaration of support for the efforts of the Chinese people to unify their nation in positive opposition to the military rulers of her native land who, she said, constituted the main force repressing national self-determina- tion in China. ""When I get back to Japan I shall do mybest to promote cooperation with theChnese movement," she de- clared. A She then followed with a plea for understanding of her people by Amer- icans rather than maintaining a su- perficial hostility. Professor Remer, an expert in Ori- ental affairs, confirmed her plea by saying that Americans find their dif- ficulty in understanding foreign re- lations because they lack a funda- .mental comprehension of their own civilization. Our Religion The church cannot avoid questions of social problems, Prof. John F. Shepard of the psychology depart- ment said during the discussion at the religion section. "When religion ed out that he could not believe in powerful things in his religion. immortality. The Reverend H. P. Heated discussion took place on Marley of the Unitarian Church as- the question of immortality. One sereyf that UniwarsnoChucessas-student, who said he was a biologist, serted that God was not necessary stated that the purpose of his life in religion. was to do something to further the! When asked by Professor Shepard human race. if the Catholic church took any defi -____ nite stand against socialism, Prof. William McLaughlin of the romance Our College Education language department, said that he knew of no doctrine in his church Placing the blame for student lack which took such a viewpoint. Profes- of responsibility and resourcefull- sor McLaughlin also outlined the be- ness squarely on the faculty, the liefs of the Catholic church, and students in the education section stated that he believed the ecclesiasti- charged that professors had failed cism and ethics are elements in the to guide and encourage them. Catholic's idea of religion. The panel, consisting of Prof. Stu- A different attitude toward religion art A. Courtis of the education school,I was presented by the Reverend Henry Prof. Wesley Maurer of the journal- Lewis, rector of St. Andrew's Epis- ism department, Dean of Studentss copal church. He stated that the Joseph A. Bursley and Dean Wilber two things 'people consider funda- R. Humphreys of the literary college, mental to their religion is a belief maintained that students had re- in God, and a friendly attitude to- fused to make use of present institu- ward their fellow man. Mr. Lewis tions for their benefit.t also said that the feeling of beauty Modern education's inadequacy wasj in nature and the ritual of his generally recognized by the body. church was, to him, one of the most "Every phase of contemporary civilization," Professor Courtis ex- ment expressed the belief that judi- tions of fascism in America, Prof. plained, "is passing through the same cial review and the federal character Lewis VanderVelde of the history de- 3risis. It is up to education to re- of our nation were its two strongest partment declared "Hearstism par- vamp its methods and make them bulwarks against what he termed allels fascism, as does the Black Le- conform to new standards. Students "the bogey of fascism." gion." Professor Dorr disagreed, ex- can do marvelous work in changing Admitting the court is the guar- plaining that fifteen years ago any conditions of the world." dian of democracy, Prof. George Ben- piece of lawlessness was referred to Professor Courtis told the section son of the Bureau of Government ascommum sm, while now it is called son o theBureu of overmentf ascism. chat a teacher's ideals should be up- further contended that the Presi- held only to the extent that they dent's proposal for reform would ex- agree with tradition sufficiently to pand that principle since it is trying Our Art enable him to keep his position. Peace to work out a middle route which will From surrealism-fact or fraud-tc demonstrations, cooperative b'o o k follow a reasonable course of inter- propaganda-debasement or inspira- stores and other student projects pretation. tion-the section on art debated back pression of skepticism about denounc- ing people as frauds because their work seemed incomprehensible, while Prof. Jean Slusser of the architec- tural college admitted he did not care for the surrealistic, but called it in- teresting as a demonstration of the breadth of art. The propaganda question entered the debate shortly after the opening of the session and remained the chief center of interest throughout the greater "art of the afternoon and eve- ninge Professor Parker observed that the murals.f Rivera, noted Mexican painter, can be appreciated quite apart from their propaganda value, for the enlargement of'view they af- ford. This enriching influence was agreed to form the basis of artistic I were, in general, approved panel as proper fields for endeavor. by the student Solutions to the problem of the student who comes to a university without a definite purpose in mind in- cluded suggestions of a period of con- tact with others through work, and discussion with professors on the question "Why am I here?" Organization of "popular" move- ments of labor and peace organiza- tions into effective pressure groups under competent leaders will enable them to exert as powerful an influ- ence upon legislation as do the vested interests, was the opinion of Prof. Ar- thur Bromage. Continuing on the same topic, Pro- fessor Dorr remarked that the radical and liberal elements are an essential part of a democracy since they goad the conservatives to action that would otherwise never be taken. Commenting upon the manifesta- and forth from panel to floor and back again. Wordsworth, W. E. Auden. the modern dance, contemporary sculp- ture, Shakespeare, Diego Rivera and SEdgarGuest entered the debate at various times throughout the after- worth. noon and evening as students plied faculty members representing litera- ture, philosophy, music and painting with interrogations and comments. The opening question, involving an evaluation of surrealism as an art form, drew from Prof. DeWitt Parker of the philosophy department an ex- ..r... 'a Our Government In the political section Prof.. Dorr of the political science TYPEWRITING MIMEOGRAPHING Promptly and neatly done by experi- enced operators at moderate prices. O. D. MORRILL 314 South State Street Harold depart- _____ ____ THE Begins ES D Individual Concert Tickets Are Still Available WEDNESDAY, MAY 12, 8:30 EUGENE ORMANDY, Brilliant Orchestra Conductor KIRSTEN FLAGSTAD, Sensational Wagnerian Soprano and the great Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra BRILLIANT OPENING PROGRAM: THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA KIRSTEN FLAGSTAD, Soprano EUGENE ORMANDY, Conductor Prelude and Fugue in F minor............. . ............. ..............Bach Chorale Prelude, "Jesu, Joy of Man's Desiring"................................ Bach "La Mer" ........................................................Debussy Aria, "Leise, Leise" from "Der Freischutz"......... . ... . ...................Weber "Pictures at an Exposition" .... . ..... .............. . .......Moussorgsky-Caillet Brunnhilde's Immolation and Closing Scene from "Gotterdammerung".... Wagner MISS FLAGSTAD r THURSDASI)Y, LAY 13, 8:33Qp~m. A Striking New Thursday Program EUGENE ORMANDY and EARL V. MOORE, Conductors The Philadelphia Orchestra and The Choral Union' LAURITZ MELCHIOR, Outstanding Metropolitan Tenor 8:30 P.M. THURSDAY THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA THE UNIVERSITY CHORAL UNION LAURITZ MELCHIOR, Tenor PALMER CHRISTIAN, Organist MR. ORMANDY and PROF. EARL V. MOORE, Conductors Overture, Leonore, No. 3..........................................Beethoven Arias: Prize Song from "Die Meistersinger" ..............................Wagner First Forging Song from "Siegfried"....................................Wagner MR. MELCHIOR "The Seasons" ............................................................ Fogg THE UNIVERSITY CHORAL UNION Scenes from "Parsifal". ...............................................Wagner (a) Procession of the Knights to the Castle of the Holy Grail, from Act L (b) Parsifal's Temptation, from Act. II. (n. tcin S.t+A.w rnm ArtTTT I - * * I