' The 'Weather Clcidy and prcbabI rain to- day with moderate winds. LL Sir igmi ti Editorials Let 'FmI Eat Streetcars ... From The Outside Looking In... VOL XLVII No. 149 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, APRIL 30, 1937 PRICE 5 CENTS Neaf us Found Guilt y Jury For 'Loiterin' Must Pay $45.30 And Costs Or Spend 15 Days In Jail As Alternate Will Appeal Case To CirCUit Court Ralph Nea'fus, '36F&C, was yester- day sentenced to pay $45.30 fine and costs or spend 15 days in jail for "loitering" at the scene of a strike here three weeks ago. The six-man jury returned the ver- dict of "guilty" in the first of six Portions of City Attorney Wil- liam M. Laird's plea to the jury may be found in an editorial "Let 'Em Eat Streetcars," Page 4. Student Workers' Federation "test cases" shortly after 3 p.m. yesterday. It deliberated only 12 minutes. Neafus will appeal his case to Cir- cuit Court, Ralph Segalman, '37, pub- licity director of the SWF, announced last night. Neafus spent last night in jail pending his decision to appeal his case rather than pay the fine.. Segalman said Michael Evanoff, '36L, had told the SWF last night that the United Automobile Workers of Flint, for which he is an attorney, would probably finance the appeal. Dawns' Trial Set At the conclusion of Neafus' trial, Justice Jay H. Payne set the trial of Tom -Downs, '39, president of the SWF and another of the six defen- dants, for 2' p.m. today. Downs, who is held on the charge of "loit- ering," said last night that he would' not ask for a jury trial. Testimony in Neafus' trial was con- cluded before the morning session ended shortly before noon. Sgt. Norman Cook was recalled to the witness stand to testify that Nea- fus. had been arrested specifically for speaking publicly without a permit from the mayor. Officers Harold King and Casper Enkemann testified that Neafus had been responsible for "congestion" in front of the Ann Arbor Recreation, Center, 605 . Huron St., the scene of the strike. Claim No Congestion All witnesses for the defense testi- fied that at all times during the strike1 pedestrians had been able to pass in front of the building. Some said that the only congestion was caused by1 police who "rudely" jostled them. Neafus was the defense's first wit- ness. He was followed by T. Dean Crist, a graduate of Michigan State College and vice-president of the SWF; Philip Cummins, '39; Bertha Miller, '39; Shirley Sanford, '37;, Elizabeth McIntyre, '37; Emil Becker, a former ernploye of the Recreation, Center; Arthur Janowski, a local, butcher; and Gordon Gary, '37. Spring Parley Panel Includes F aculty,Clergy"' Chamberlain Plans Quick Dash To Paris . TroughStratosphere Flight Will Be Forerunner Of Regular Passenger Service, He Says By JACK DAVIs New York to Paris in 10 hours will be the mark Clarence Chamberlain will be shooting at as alone he races across the Atlantic at an altitude of 35,000 feet early this summer he said in an interview last night. Chamberlain, who flew the Atlantic in 1930 in 33 hours, announced his plans in an interview following the institute of areonautical sciences banquet last night at the union. ."All that is holding the flight up now he declared, is permission from the army to use a supercharger engine de- veloped for such altitudes. He will use a low wing Lockheed Altair ship powered by a nine cy- linder Cyclone engine on athe flight. Weight of the extra oxygen he said, will probably mean that he will fly alone. The flight will be the forerunner of a regular passenger service which, Chamberlain declared, can only be flown in ,the stratosphere. "Present attempts to fly at the 10,000 foot level used in transport flying are impossible because weather condi- tions over the northern route will make flying on schedule impossible When we flew in 1930 we waited for Require Permit For Apartment Use Next Year Claim 'Excellent Reason' Will Be Needed Before Permission Is Granted A warning to men students living in apartments without permission, that next year they will be forced to observe the regulation permission and that they will have to show "ex- cellent reason" before they will get it, was made yesterday by Assistant Dean Charles T. Olmstead. "Our policy is going to be to keep the number of students living in apartments down to the number who have excellent reasons," Dean Olm- stead said. "The regulation requir- ing permission from this office will be much more rigidly enforced next year " All students who are at present living in apartments without per- mission, have been asked to report to his office and show cause why they should be allowed to remain. Regulations of the Board of Re- gents require that all students, whether graduates or undergrad- uates, must live in houses approved by the University. The number who are wilfully violating this regulation was estimated by Dean Olmstead to be small because many of them are not aware that it exists. Married students are not required to obtain permission, Dean Olmstead stated. The best reason for obtaining per- mission, he said, is that the student the weather and every flight since has had to delay for favorable con- ditions. We know, however, that good flying weather always prevails in the stratosphere." Flights via the Azores kill avoid the weather difficulty to some ex- tent but, Chamberlain said, because of the round about course they would have to fly from New York to London there would be plenty of times when the Queen Mary would cross more rapidly. Chamberlain, who will be in De- 'troit and Cleveland for the next few weeks raising money for the flight by barpstorming in a giant Condor transport, will probably address the institute of areonautical sciences at the University during this time. Schoolm asters Open Sessions Of Conference, Scholars Are To Be Feted At 1 To aday More Than 800 Students To Receive Recognition In Hill Auditorium Classes Are Then To Be Dismissed Miller Attacks Compu 1 sory Military Training Here Is' Sought For In Measure Introduced In Lansing Trends In College Cted By Colonel Meeting Of Board Set For 8 A.Jt., May 15 The Board in Control of Student Publications will hold its meeting for the appointment of managing editor and business manager of The Michi- gan Daily, The Summer Michigan Daily, the Michiganensian, and the Gargoyle, and business manager of the Summer Directory, at 8 a.m., May 15, 1937. Each applicant for a position is re- quested to file eight copies of his letter of application with the Audi- tor of Student Publications not later than May 8, 1937, for the use of the members of the Board. Carbon copies, if legible, will be satisfactory. Each_ Packard Vote; Workers' Bil Is Introduce d Union Wins A 4-1 Victory In First Of Automobile Indus try Elections Murphy Requests Expansive Powers Demonstrations In Work Will Mark Point OfMeetings Class High More than 800 students in all Compulsory military' training for letter should state facts as to schools and colleges of the Univer- men at the University, sought in applicant's experience upon the p sity will receive public recognition bill introduced in the State g a n or elsewhere, so far as t for outstanding scholastic achieve- inrmay have any bearing upon his qu ment at the 14th annual Honors Con- ture by Rep. F. Dean Morley, Dem- ifications for the position sought,a vocation at 11 a.m. today in Hill Au- ocrat, New Troy, was deemed "un- other facts which the applicant r ditorium. necessary," by Col. Henry W. Miller, d All classes, with the exception of head of the department of mechan- E. R. SUNDERLAND, clinics, will be dismissed at 10:45 a.m inn nBusiness Manager, Board I Students in clinical classes who are mnControl of Student Publica receiving honors at the Convocation engineering colleges yesterday. tions. will be excused in order to attend. Col. Miller indicated that if mili- _ _ Prof. Jesse S. Reeves of the po- tary training is optional, all who en- litical science department will de- roll for the preliminary course us- ,T- liver the Convocation address. Pres- ually go on to the advance course, arI er - A or1 ident Ruthven will preside at the which trains them for second lieuten- meeting and the honor students will ant commissions, while it has been Part Fa ore be presented to him by Dean Joseph shown, he said, that when military P rya o A. Bursley, chairman of the honors training is forced, further service in, committee. the army in pursuit of a commission Q anl e Honors .will go to 202 seniors, 90 is distasteful. juniors, 75 sophomores, 94 freshmen, Morley Introduced Bill } 121 recipients of graduate fellow- Morley's bill would make one year's By ROBERT PERLMAN ships and scholarships, and 171 hold training in military tactics a man- j Declaring her support of a farm ers of special scholarship awards and datory condition to enrollment in the labor party as the means of polit 154 recipients of other awards in the University. Military training is now, action for workers' and profession Graduate School. optional here, but is obligatory for interests, Mary Van Kleeck, direc The faculty and the senior and two years at Michigan State College.j .R graduate studyen reenhnors nThe history of military training in of idustrial research of the Rus graduatenstudents receivingthonrs state universities began, Col. Miller Sage Foundation, yesterday in tional cap and gown at the Convo- said when, in 1862, Congressman nterview hailed student groups I ctionalthaphandgo ate onvo-l Morril introduced a bill to furnish the local SWF and the Ameri cation, although no procession will be those state universities which would Student Union, as excellent prelu held. A section of the auditorium establish courses in military science to post-graduate action and orga will be reserved for the honors group of land. At resenthsaid atin. Educators from all parts of the state yesterday gathered here for a three day conference of the 51st an- .nual meeting of the Schoolmasters] Club. Yesterday's sessions were devoted to three general conferences all held in the Union. Among the speakers at these meetings were Paul Rankin, chairman of the state committee on curriculum revision, Eugene B. El- liott, state superintendent of public instruction and Prof. Clarence D. Thorpe of the English department Class demonstrations and confer- ences on many subjects which start at 9 a.m. tomorrow in the Univer- sity high school will be the high point of the meeting of the club, Prof. Raleigh Schorling of the education school said yesterday. There will be a general meeting at 9 a.m. tomorrow and at 10 a.m. the meeting will resolve into individual demonstration lessons on many sub- jects, among which are fine arts, Eng- lish, Latin, mathematics and French. Today, conferences will begin at 8:30 a m. and continue through the late afternoon. 'The report of yesterday's confer- ences follows: Mr. Rankin introduced the theme of the morning's discussion, "New (Contnued on Page 2) Engineers To Hold Open House Today Michigan's first engineering "Open House" since 1935 will start at noon today when the first of the complete tours of all the exhibits will begin. Registration will take place in the lobby of the East Engineering build- ing where the official trips begin and end. Guides have been provided by the "Open House" in sufficient num- bers to enable tours to begin at few minute intervals. A special feature will be that there is no retracing ofE steps from the start to the end. j the ub- hey ual- and may In a- C i. a r. C . I aer- ical als' ctor sell an Like can des ani- 'Tovarich' Cast Is Picked For Drama season The-cast for the climaxing produc- tion of the Dramatic Season "To- varich," has been chosen, it was an- nounced yesterday by Robert Hen- derson, director of the Season, by Gilbert Miller, New York and Lon- don theatrical manager with whose permission the play is being given1 here. The production will be pre- sented from June 7?through June 12 in the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre Supporting Mlle. Elene Miramova, who was the star in Mr. Miller's "Grand Hotel" London production, will be Evelyn Varden who scored a success last season in New "York in "Russet Mantle," as Fernande Du- pont, together with Stanio Bragiot- ti as Count Feodor Brekenski. Mr. Bragiotti has several times played with Katherine Cornell. Dennis Hoey, who was brought from England this season by the New York Theatre 'Guild has been en- gaged for the role of the Russian communist, Commissar Gorotchenko. Other leading roles will be played by Robert Graham as the Parisian banker; Robert Regent, juvenille ac- tor as the young Georges Dupont; and Jessie Graham as Louise, the cook. All of these artists are being especially brought here from New York to appeai only in "Tovarich." biW iVl V ~1 " l V j/ f}1 , 1L 1 , the University does have some land gained in this way. Some schools, he pointed out, in-. fluenced by the events of the Civil War, did make the training compul- sory. Students of some such schools have recently challenged this system. The Supreme Court of Maryland de- creed in the case of the University3 of Maryland that if the fact were advertised to prospective students that training was compulsory, then the school had the right to make it so. "Some schools feel that students are benefited by the training," Col Miller said. Gives Former Reasons The reason for schools having mil- itary departments at all, he con- tinued, is that accordingto the Na- tional Defense Act we have set up a mechanism to raise six field armies of approximately three million men. For this army, he said, 120,000 of- ficers are needed. Formerly these officers were drafted from those who had served in the World War, but now they must be obtained from the 225 state schools and government; schools which have military depart- ments. WRIGHT ADDRESSES BANQUET T. P. Wright, director of the. Wright Aircraft Co., made. a brief survey of the future of the aviation industry in an address before the first annual banquet 'of the Institute of Aeronau- tical Sciences last night at the Union. A .group of more than 125 students and graduates were present at the banquet and installation of officers which proceeded the talk. Miss Van Kleeck, a former trusteet of Smith College, urged "all students to oppose any curtailment of their civil rights and academic freedom." Asked her opinion of the apparentt split between the CIO and the AFs of L, Miss Van Kleeck stated "the break precedes unity; the rank and file of the AF of L will probably rallyY around the CIO as a center for unifi- cation."e Discusses Wagner Act The recent validation of the Wag- ner Labor Relations Act "gives gov- ernmental sanction to the right of collective bargaining," Miss Vanr Kleeck said, "but the possibilities of interference through the arbitrationv and mediation clauses must be re-I sisted by workers." Miss Van Kleeckt declared, "corporations' use of pri-t vate police must be abolished."k In answer to the question whethers an ultimate shift of control to the workers" can be accomplished whole-I ly by legislation, Miss Van Kleeck replied, "the stronger the workersr are at that time, the less dangerc there will be of violence, but the im- mediate task is to organize on thez economic and political fronts. Af farmer-labor government's legislation will obviate many of the necessities for violent revolution." Cites Pressure Groups Commenting on pressure groups that act on universities for the in- fringement of academic freedom, an influence she claimed would be elim- inated by a counter-pressure from workers and professionals, Miss Van Kleeck told of a professor who "had been allowed to leave a university. But the administration shook when a protest came from the Am'erican Newspaper Guild whose reporters write university news." " .f AppropriatIons Bill Is P laced Out For Debate The House Ways and Means Com- mittee yesterday reported out the University appropriation bill calling for $4,673,253. - With organized opposition having seemingly collapsed during the past week, the bill is expected to pass speedily. Debate on the measure may begin today, although there is some possibility that the House will not catch up on its calendar until next week, the Associated Press said. The committee inserted a clause in the original bill to the effect that the University receive the specific amount of $4,673,253, rather than an appropriation equal to .83 mill tax as was provided for in the bill intro- duced a month ago by Rep. Joseph E. Warner, Ypsilanti Republican, and Rep. Martin A. Kronk, Detroit Dem- ocrat. The bill provides for an amount identical to that which President DETROIT, April 29.--({P)--The United Automobile Workers of Amer- ica gained recognition as bargaining agency for more than 14,000 Packard Motor Car Company employes to- night with a four-to-one margin in the first government-controlled elec- tion in the automobile industry under the Wagner Act. Hailing the result as a "cross-sec- tion of the sentiment of automobile workers throughout the nation," the union prepared to resume negotia- tions with the Packard management tomorrow on 21 other demands it pre- sented several weeks ago. The UAWA received 11,588 votes in Wednesday's election conducted by the National Labor Relations Board in the Packartd plant, final returns showed, and 2,655 employes opposed union recognition. Alvan Macauley, Packard president and also president of the American Automobile Manufacturers Associa- tion, complimenting the NLRB for "the efficient and completely impar- tial manner in which the election was held," said: Employes Expressed Desire "Our employes have expressed their desires by their vote. We are pleased that the matter has been determined peacefully and with apparent good will all around." Frank H. Bowen, regional direc- tor for the Labor Relations Board, said that before the election both company and union agreed in writ- ing to abide by the results for one year. In a formal -statement the UAWA executive board termed the result an "overwhelming victory" and added: Industrial Un;on Wanted "It proves conclusively that the workers of this nation want to be represented by the bona fide demo- cratic industrial union. It is an over- whelming vindication of the Wagner Labor Relations Law for it shows that with company coercion removed, the matter of union recognition can be settled without resorting to a strike." A working agreement between the UAWA and the Motor Wheel Cor- poration of Lansing, Mich., was an- nounced today, naming the union as collective agent for its members and providing hourly, wage minimums, after 90 days' employment, of 75 cents for men and 70 cents for women. Labor Bill Introduced LANSING, Apri 29 -(IP)-Gover nor Murphy submitted to the Lelis- lature today his program for abating industrial strife in Michigan. In an exhaustive bill prohibiting strikes or lockouts without prelimin- ary mediation efforts the Governor proposed to set up machinery to force negotiations and to meet emergen- cies. In an accompanying special message to. the Legislature he urged enactment of measures already intro- duced providing minimum wages, maximum hours and compensation for occupational diseases. After Wagner Act The administration Labor Bill was patterned to some extent after the Wagner Labor Relations Act. It made no provision to outlaw sit-down strikes until after negotiations have been exhausted. The bill would legal- ize peaceful picketing, and even sit- down and other form of strikes if other means of settlement failed, but would give the state government broad authority to deal with emer- gencies that might arise in cases of violence or labor disputes interfer- ing with essential work, such as hos- pitals, police and fire protection, and those affecting major industries. Can Declare Emergency In case of controversies interfer- ing with so-called essential activities, with major industries or in cases of violence, or with disputes threatening to inconvenience or work hardships upon the public, the Governor could declare a public emergency. The State Administrative Board, under the proposed law, then would be- come a "Council of State" to sit with the Governor and deermine what steps to take. It would be a viola- tion of the Act to encourage or partic- ipate in a strike or lockout in such emergency cases "until the Gvernor I mnct Nn hic nwn cooking in order to Large List Made Essential By Round Table Groups, Says Chairman Thirty-seven faculty members and two ministers will serve.on the panel of the Spring Parley this year, it wasI announced last night by Ralph Dan- hof of the sociology department, chairman of the Parley's executive committee. Parley will convene Friday, Sat- urday, and .Sunday, May 7, 8, and 9 at the Union to plan "A Program For Our Times." The decision, this year, to split the Parley into round table groups of about 15 students and a faculty mem- ber if too great a diversity of inter- ests is shown at the Saturday meet- ings has made this large panel neces- sary, Mr. Danhof said. "China by the Chinese" is the title of a special luncheon that will be given jointly Saturday, May 8 by the Parley and the Model League As- sembly in the League B allroom. Short talks at the luncheon by five Chiiese students will start a panel discussion at which four faculty members will sit. They are: Prof. J. R. Hayden, chairman of the political science department and former vice- I governor of the Philippines; Prof. Charles Remer, acting chairlan of the economics department; Y. Z. mI I USL mO I UWL (Continued on Page 2) Final Examinations Will Be Held June 31To 12 SECOND SEMESTER, 1936-37 For College of Literature, Science, and the Arts; =School of Educa- tin; School of Music; School of Forestry and Conservation; School of Business Administration; and Graduate School, as compiled by Prof. harry C. Carver of the mathematics department. Exam. Group Letter A. B C D E F; G H I J K L' M N Q R Time of Exercise (To be used only in case no group letter is listed) Monday at 8 Monday at 9 Monday at 10 Monday at 11 Monday at 1 Monday at 2 Monday at 3 Tuesday at 8 Tuesday at 9 Tuesday at 10 Tuesday at 11 Tuesday at 1 Tuesday at 2 Tuesday at 3 Special Special Special Special having quizzes only, the Time of Exercise is the time of the first quiz period. Drawing and laboratory work may be continued through the examinations period in amount equal to that normally devoted to such work during one week. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. All cases of conflicts between assigned exami- nation periods should be reported for adjustment to Professor J. C. Brier, Room 3223 East Engineering Building, before June 1. To avoid misunderstandings and errors, each student should receive notifica- tion from his instructor of the time and place of his appearance in each course during the period June 3 to June 12. No single course is permitted more than four hours of examination. Time of Exam Monday, June Friday, June Saturday, June Friday, June Friday, June Thursday, June Tuesday, June Friday, June Saturday, June Tuesday, June Wednesday, June Saturday, June Wednesday, June Thursday, June Monday, June Thursday, June Saturday, June Thursday, June 7, 4' 5' 4, 11, 3, 8, 11, 5, 8, 9, 12, 9, 10, 7, 10, 12, 3, 9-12 2- 5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 No date of examination may Classification Committee. Time of Exercise be changed without the consent of the Time of Examinatioai Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Tuesday. Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday at at at at at at at at at at at at "'4 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 8 9 10 11 1 Monday, Friday, Saturday, Friday, Friday Thursday, Tuesday, Friday, Saturday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Saturday, June 7, 8-12 June, 4, 8-12 June 5, 8-12 June 4, 8-12 June 11, 8-12 June 3, 8-12 June 8, 8-12 June 11, 2- 6 June 5, 2- 6 June 8, 2- 6 June 9, 2- 6 June 12, 8-12 _inn 9 Rl *Correction-+-In the University Folder this group was wrongly sched- |