THE M ICHIGA N DA ILY. TIURSDAY, FEB. 18, 1937 THE ICHIGAN DAILY A 6 Member 1937 Associed Coe6ate Pres Distributors of Cl6k]bu Dst Published every morning except Monday during the Cn iverS ear and Puble tonsession by the Board in Member of the Associated PTess The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the ubj for republication of all news dispatches creditedto it or not otherwise credited in this newMpaper. All riht of republication of all other matter herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during regular school year by carrier. $4 0d; by mail, $4.5. t61 RESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTISING BY Naional Advertising Service, Inc. £Bllege Pbishers Represetatie ea bMADISON AVE. NEW YORK. N.Y. CICASO6 SOSTON -SAN FRANISCO 6b AN'ikEs .PORTLAND *SEATTL Board of Editors &(NGNEUIO... ....ELSIE A. PIER CE &SSOOIAT .. ........FRED WARNR NEAL ASSOCIATE EDITO .......MARSHALL D. SHBMAN George dros ewl Wuerfe o Richard irsey Ralph W. Hrd Robert Cummins Deprental Boards Publication Depa.eai:ntasie A. Pierce, Chairman; Jaes Bdger, rod Dei6niels, Joseph Mattes, Tuure Tenander, Robsert ees. Reportorial Department: 0ed W rner Neal, Chairman; Ralph Hurd, William , Shadleton, Irving S. Silver- man, Williati S1,aller, lharti . Hershey. Editorial Department: M rshall D. Shulman, Chairman; Robert Cummins, Mary S ga Montague. Sports Department: George J. Andros, Chairman; Fred DeLano and Fred Buesser associates, Raymond Good- man, Carl Gerstacker, Cayton Kepler. Richard La- Marca. Women's Department: Jewel Wuerfel, Chairman: Eliza- beth M. Anderson, Elizabeth Bingham, Helen Douglas, Margaret Hamilton, Barbara J. Lovell, Katherine Moore, Betty Strickroot, Theresa Swab. Business Department BUSINNSS MANAQE..............JOHN R. PARK ASSOCIATE BUSINESS MANAGER . WILLIAM BARNDT WOMEN'S BUSINESS MANAGER......JEAN KEINATH Business Assistants: Robert Martin, Ed Macal, Phil Bu- chen, Tracy Bukwalter, Marshall Sampson, Newton Ketcham. Robert Lodge, Ralph Shelton, Bill New- nan, Leonard Segelman, Richard Knowe, Charles Colemtan, W. Layhe, J. D. Haas Russ Cle. Women's Business Assistants: Margaret Ferries, Jane Steiner, Nancy Cassidy, Stephanie Parfet, Marion Baxter, L. Adasko, G. Lehman, Betsy Crawford, Betty Davy, Helen Purdy. Martha ,ankey, Betsy Baxter, Jean Rheinfrank, rodie pay, Florence Levy, Florence Michinski, Evlyn Tripp. Departmental Managers ack Staple. Accounts Manager Richard Croushore. Na- ,ttonal Advertising and Circulation Managr; Dbon J. Wilsher, Contracts Manager; Ernest A. Jones, Local Advertisin ,Manager; Norman Steinberg,. Service Manager; Herbert Falender, Pubications snd Class- ified Advertid ng Manager. NIGHT EDITOR: TUURE TENANDER The Retirement Of Profesor St-taus . . . AS CHAIRMAN of the Board in Control of Student Publications, as a personality and as a teacher, Professor Louis A. Strauss is respectfully and affectionately regarded by those of us who have worked with him. In his dealings with students working on publications, experiences that might have been difficult or embarrassing became valuable lessons through his tact and understanding. He is a man of exceptional tolerance, and in the many years he served as chairman of the Board in Control, his closeness to the youths with whom he was dealing led them to draw from his deep and rich philosophy of life per- fect mutual confidence. We who have been associated with Professor' Strauss through The Daily feel the ticher for the association, and we extend to him our wish that his trip to England will be pleasant and that he will return safely to take up his duties as a teacher next fall. We look forward with pleasure and confidence to association with Professor William A. Mc- Laughlin, who will take up the duties of chair- man of the Board in Control. Labor Developments... S INCE OUR LAST editorial com- ment on the labor situation, much has occurred and most of it has been favorable to labor. the weeding out of the less efficient workers in time of widespread unemployment. Another welcome item is the announcement that the General Motors Corporation has ceased its labor espionage as a result of the La Follette Senate sub-committee investigations. General Motors paid $839,764 for detective operations in its various plants between Jan. 1, 1934 and July 31, 1936, representatives of the Corporation testi- fied before the sub-committee. The recognition of unions as official representatives of the work- ers has brought negotiations between workers, the unions, and the management onto a plane of legitimacy in which espionage has no part. And, apropos of this point, it is encouraging to watch the work of Special Prosecutor Thomas . Dewey in ferreting out racketeers who have been using New York labor unions to extort money for "protection." The elimination of this element in labor unionism is a part of labor's coming of age. In the New York State legislature, a bill has been introduced to compel labor unions to gub- lish their financial accounts. This will help, if universally adopted, to separate genuine unions from quack organizations set up by foes of labor, and it will help to eliminate the racketeer- ing elements in some unions which now consti- tute the chief objection to trade unions for many observers. Materialist Rouge Curriculum Like Painted Woman (trom the Chicago Daily Maroon) (Abstracts from a speech deliveted by President Hutchins of Chicago before the Cosmopolitan Club of New York City, Jan- uary 29, 1937.) THE QUESTION most often put to me is: "Is anything wrong with our educational sys- tem?" The answer to this question is no. The educational system is operated by a million loyal and self-sacrificing individuals who have put on the greatest demonstration of mass education the world has ever seen. I can think of no crit- icism of them. On the contrary, they deserve the gratitude of the people. The anwer to the question asked us may, however, be given in somewhat more general terms. There is never anything wrong with the educational system of the country. What is wrong is the country. The educational system that any country has will be the system that country wants. It will be, in general, adapted to the needs and ideals of that country as they are interpreted at any given time. In the words of Professor Frank Knight, "Organized educa- tion, democratically controlled, is on its face, as regards fundamental ideals, an agency for pro- moting continuity, or even for accentuating ac- cepted values, not as a means by which 'society' can lift itself by its own bootstraps into a dif- ferent spiritual world." The fundamental propo- sition which I wish to advance is that whatever is honored in a country will be cultivated here. The means of cultivating it is the educational system, WHAT, THEN, is honored in the United States? I am afraid we must agree that what is prin- cipally honored in this country is external goods, and of these principally material goods, and of these principally money. We talk a good deal about freedom. It seems on analysis to be the freedom to make money. We talk about equality. Under strutiny it often tgrns out to be equality of opportunity to male money. Where freedom is not used in this sense, it seems to be the government posing as a policeman to prevent the commission of the major crimes. When we talk about equality in any other sense than equality of opportunity to get rich, we seem to be thinking of equal treatment of unequals, not merely before the law, but also in all the relations of social and intellectual life. I hope you will understand that like all univer- sity presidents I have a high opinion of money and An perfectly aware that without an adequate supply and distribution of it no civilization can exist. I am talking about that excessive, over- whelming, and primary urge for material good that may be said to characterize our society. The discussion of social and political questions in this intellectual environment must resolve about the cost of doing anything about it. The cost of education is a valid objection to it if our people, including the educators, admit that financial success is a test of a good education. If Mr. Roosevelt were going to regard the enrichment of the populace as his aim, he could not object to discussion of his plans in terms of his outlay involved. The rich men can legitimately object to having their money taken away from them if the sole object of doing so is to make somebody else rich. THE EFFECTS of current ideals on the educa- tional system are apparent even on the sur- face. Freedom in the sense of anarchy pervades the curriculum, our relations with students, and the organization of educational institutions. All professors; all students, and all'subjects must be treated equally even though they are unequal. Every force is as important as any other force. All students must be admitted to all levels of the university and may, through the passage of time, achieve at last the rarified heights of Ph. D. de- gree. So the suggestion that not all students are entitled to the small-group instruction has been repudiated as undemocratic in more than one university. Even in the educational system the most im.= portant influence is the popular desire for ma- terial good. Teachers and professors are not ordinarily ambitious to get rich. But the stu- dents want money; the parents of their students want them taught how to get it, and work that BENEATH **** *** IT ALL "All through in 4June, eh?" "Yes, sir." "Gotta job?" "Nope, not yet, but I've collected some mighty fine signatures on those 'we are overstaffed at present' letters." "Worried, need a job badly?" "No sir, I guess not. Doesn't seem to bother me much." "How old are you?" 'Twenty-one. ,, "You know what I'd do then, if I were you?" "No sir, but I wish you'd tell me. Things seem pretty well muddled sometimes." "All right, son, listen and I will tell you just what I'd do if I were graduating in June and in your shoes." "Right now is the only time in your life, very probably, when you will be able to do just what you damn well please. It's the only time when you'll be free to go and come without responsi- bility, the only time you'll ever be able to say "to hell with that and if you don't like it, you know what you can do." You don't have to worry about time because it's not worth anything. The only thing that the next few months or years of your life can give you is glamour, adventure, excitement, a chance to see and be different. Why not take advantage of it? "WHY not take whatever money you have 'whenyou graduate in June, even if it's only ten dollars, and start out to see the world? You've got ingenuity, you can talk yourself in and out of most things, you'll get along. "Take all the time you want. Go down the Mississippi in a row boat, ride the freights to the coast, hitch hike to Mexico. Sooner or later you'll catch a job on a boat and then what. South America, land of opportunity, China and Japan, Germany on a bicycle. You can do it. Any college man with the gift of gab and a little intelligence can get anywhere if he really wants to. "You've seen the stories of Richard Hallibur- ton, read "Around the World on One Leg." After all they did it, why can't you? "Think of the opportunities for a swell time. You've heard of what other crazy college kids have done. Don Hutton and Bid Cutting posed as Pan American pilots in Shanghai and were guests in the bridal suite of the biggest hotel there- Two other Michigan men got themselves locked in the Tuilleries and slept in Napoleon's bed. Crazy, maybe, but those are things that will nake your life worth more. If you have a zest fpr living they'll appeal to you. If not you'll get a job at $30 a week and probably be moderately successful. "PRACTICAL, hell no. Safe, probably not. Money ? ? ? It's just a question of what you want to get out of life. If you're after security and regularity and the orthodox, you better take that job and start working up. "If you want to be a writer or a newspaper- man, or just feel the urge to travel and see things, it's yours for the asking. It's the only chance you'll ever get to find adventure. It's the only time when you won't have responsibilities weighing you down. You're free, white, and 21. You can go out and see the world. You may find fame and fortune, and you may not, but at least you will have led a full life. "And when in the years to come, you and your professor sit dozing in your chairs before the fire, you at least will have had a past. "You see, I am the professor." HERB WOLF is the only Union President I can remember who has not been somehow changed by his tenure of office. Some of the changes were for the better, some for the worse, but inasmuch as Herb was about tops before hand, he could only have changed one way. till with his innate sense of humor, good natured, and- a vigorous opponent of all forms of restriction, Herb is the same likeable joker who stepped into Wencel Neuman's shoes last spring. The problems of the Union weigh no heavier on his shoulders than their true signifi- cance warrants. He has escaped the air of pom- pous righteousness which so many of his pred- ecessors have, assumed, and by so doing has earned the respect of the whole campus. BENEATH IT ALL: If you took all the red tape necessary to register late in this University, and put it end to end, you'd have enough cord to hang every Delta Gamma in the Parrot .. . Fred Warner Neal, Daily tycoon, has finally reached an agreement with the police depart- ment. "I've gotten five tickets in the last five weeks," Fred explained. "I'm so absent minded, I just. can't remember about turns and stop streets and such, so I've got the police to agree to call a truce and let me alone for a while ...." can cope with the problems of practical lifeO That kind of thing is too remote from the condi- tions of economic struggle. What the pupil must have is some sort of strictly practical, technical training in the routines of a vocation that will enable him to fit into it with a minimum of discoort to himself and his employer. So the tendency is more and more to drive out of the course of study everything which is not imme- diately and obviously concerned with making a living. Thus the University of California has just announced a course in what is called cosmetology because the profession of beautician is the fastest SCREEN Russian'Gypsies' NOT HAVING SEEN GYPSIES, the Soviet picture which opens its three day run at the Mendelssohn tonight, I can only rely on what others have said about it. The critic of the New York Times (H.T.S.) said: "Again the builders of the Soviet Union are taking the American public behind the scene, to a certain ex-4 tent, and showing how they are striv- ing to overcome the many barriers in the road toward their objective of the cooperative Commonwealth . . Lala Tchornaya's acting is a joy to behold and the playing of the other principals and of the ensemble is ex- cellent . . . A fine feature of the film is the singing and dancing, which is far from routine. Many of the scenes are gripping, while others are full of fun." Not attempting to make only a list of press-sheet "quotes," one may, nevertheless, add a line from Irene Thirer's review from the New York Post: "Gypsies" is a hauntingly beau- tiful movie: a tensely dramatic one laden with woeful melodies and an- cient chants, combining tribal laws with modern common sense-and blessed with a sense of humor." And according to most of the re- viewers this picture has all the qual- ities that has distinguished a number of recent releases from the Soviet Union. They have qualities of char- acterization and interpretation that raise them above mere propaganda. -J.D. music Arthur Poister A REVIEW CONVINCING SINCERITY marked yesterday's performance by Ar- thur Poister on the Hill Auditorium organ. Frankly enthusiastic over the Dupre "Stations of the Cross" group, he attained a decisiveness and sense of the dramatic truly enviable. What- ever misgivings may be entertained concerning the ultimate value of many Dupre compositions, they are at the least admirably effective in terms of the instrument. Such a per- formance as this would bear many repeated hearings and continue to add distinction to performer and composer alike. From the initial attack of the first chord in the Handel Overture, Mr. Poister revealed an admirably poised and mature artistry. His sense of color values is discriminating and contributed a distinctly personal touch to the Bach Passacaglia and the Choral Preludes. His program was well chosen, bal- anced and satisfying. Well known for his important educational recital continuities at the University of Red- lands, California, he has also amply demonstrated the versatility neces- sary to the public performer. Tuberculosis Is Found By Test, Claims Dr., Bell Earliest Stages Of Disease Discovered With X-Ray And Injection, She Says EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the second of a series of articles on the tuberculin test which Will be given Feb. 23 through 27 by the Health Service for sophomore, junior and senior women. By HAROLD GARN The tuberculin skin test accom- panied by the x-ray is, at present, the only way of recognizing the very earliest stages of tuberculosis, Dr. Margaret Bell of the Health Service declared yesterday. This method of testing students is expensive when carried out on a large group, but it is of great advantage to them, she said. Dr. Bell explained that a larger group would be tested at this time, but that it is necessary for the women who were tested two, three and four years ago and showed negative reactions to be retested to determine if they still test negative. "The Health Service," Dr. Bell said, 'will give two dosages of a purified protein derivative test and one called a TPT test." These are more effec- tive than the Mantoux or "old tu- berculin" test, she said. "If a red halo appears on the skin in 48 hours after the test has been given, the test reads as positive," she explained. "If no halo appears or there is no re- action, the test reads as negative." Each person who has a positive re-t action is x-rayed, she said. Given Skin Test In -September, 1931 when women who were entering the University' were given the skin test with the standard Mantoux or "old tuberculin" along with their medical examina- tions, 38 per cent of them tested positive and they were x-rayed, Dr. Bell said. "Of the total number who were given x-rays, six were regarded as deserving special care because they had had tuberculosis in the lung li I * THURSDAY, FEB. 18, 1937 VOL. XLVII No. 97 Notices To Department Heads and, Others Concerned: All time slips must be in the Business Office Feb. 19 to be in- cluded in the Feb. 28 payroll. Edna G. Miller, Payroll Clerk. The Angell Hall Observatory will be open to the public from 7:30 to 10, Friday evening, Feb. 19, to ob- serve the moon. Children must be accompanied by adults. The University Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Information has received announcements of Unit- ed States Civil Service Examinations for Radio Inspector, Federal Com- munications Commission, salary, $2,- 000; also for Junior Billing-Book- keeping Machine Operator, salary, $1,440. The latter does not require degree. For further information con- cerning these examinations, call at 201 Mason Hall, office hours, 9 to 12 and 2 to 4 p.m. Senior Aernautical Engineers: Stu- dents graduating in Aeronautical En- gineering in June who are interested in the training course for Appren- tice Engineers offered by Chance Vought Aircraft are requested to con- fer with Prof. M. J. Thompson at their earliest convenience. Contemnporary: Mansucripts for the third issue should be left at the English office, 3221 A.H., as soon as possible. Women Students wishing to check their merit cards at the League for completeness may come to the Un- dergraduate office Thursday or Fri- day of this weelk between three and five. Sophomores and juniors are especially urged to come. Academic Notices Mathematics 3, Section 1, P a.m., M.W.F.S., will meet in Room 401 Mason Hall. Dr. Elder will be the instructor for this section. Mathematics 4, Section 1, 9 a.m., M.T.T.F., will meet in Room 404 Ma- son Hall. Dr. Myers. Mathematics 6, 9 a.m., Tu. Thurs., will meet in Room 401 Mason Hall. Dr. Elder. Mathematics 328: Seminar in Sta- tistics. A meeting to arrange hours will be held today at 4 p.m. in Room 3020 Angell Hall. English 31, Section 7, will meet in Room 1209 A.H. TThS 10. English 47, Mr. Seager's section will meet at 11 a.m. MWF, 16 Angell Hall. Allan Seager. English 128: The class will meet in Room 35 A.H. (basement) instead of 2225 A.H. Earl L. Griggs. English 160 (Section 2): The class will meet in Room 2225 A.H. instead of in Room 1209 A.H. Paul Mueschke. English 298: Members of my class are to report to the Hopwood Room this Thursday afternoon. - R. W. Cowden. Playwriting (English 150): The class will meet next week Wednesday evening (Feb. 24) at 7:30 p.m., 3217 A.H., and thereafter on Monday eve- nings at 7:30 p.m., 3217 A.H. Sidney Howard's "Yellow Jack" is assigned for Wednesday. Kenneth Rowe. French 202, Methods and Tools: The class will meet this aaf- ternoon at 4 p.m., Room 110 R.L., to decide on a definite hour. Psychology of Management (122) meets on MF at 9 a.m. in Room 231 A.H. instea'd of in 3056 N.S. Business Administration 172, In- surance: This course is a continua- tion of Insurance 171 offered in the first semester, but with extra read- inge may be elected by students who have not had the first semester's course. Two hours credit, Tuesday, 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. Mr. Irwin. Psyehology 39: Lecture MWF at 10 a.m., 3126 N.S., Laboratory I, Tu. 2-4; II, Wed. 2-4, Room 300 W. Med. Business Administration 280, "Pub- lic Utility Accounting: Will meet' at ~2 p.m. today in Room 109, Tappan Hall. Concerts Carrillon Recital: Wilmot F. Pratt, University Carillonneur, will give a recital on the Charles Baird Carillon in the Burton Memorial Tower, this afternoon at 4:15 p.m. The Detroit Philosophical Society cordially invites the members of the faculty and the student body to at- tend an illustrated lecture by Dr. George W. Crile, of Cleveland, on "The Interpretation of Man" at the next meeting of the society, which will be held Friday, Feb. 19, at 8:30 p.m., at the Hotal Statler in Detroit. Professor Kasimir Fajans will speak on "Einiges ueber den Aufbau der Materie" on Thursday, Feb. 18, at 4:15 p.m. in Room 2003 Angell Hall. This is the third of a series of five lectures sponsored by the Deutscher Verein. Members of the organization, advanced students of GerlYan and others who are interested are in- vited to attend. University Lecture: Prof. Norman E. Himes, of Colgate University, will lecture today at 4:15 p.m. on the "Vital Revolution." The lecture will be given in the Natural Science Au- ditorium, and is being sponsored by the Economics and Sociology De- partments. The public is cordially invited. Oratorical Association Lecture Course: Capt. John D. Craig, noted deep sea diver and photographer, will speak in Hill Auditorium, Thursday, Feb. 25 at 8:15 p.m. on the subject "Diving Among Sea Kill- ers." The lecture will be illustrated with his Motion Picture Academy prize-winning films. Tickets are now available at Wahr's State Street book store. Illustrated Lecture by Mr. James M. Plumer on "Art in Ancient China" in connection with the current Exhibi- tion of Chinese Art in the Archi- tectural School. Auditorium, ground floor of the Architectural Building, Friday, Feb. 19, at 4:15 p.m. Open to the public. The New World Civilization is the subject of a lecture to be given by Mrs. Marzieh Carpenter at the Mich- igan League Thursday evening at 8 p.m. The public is invited to this lecture sponsored by the Baha'i study group. Mr. John D. Cowley, Director of the London University School of Li- brarianship, will deliver a series of eight lectures, beginning Wednesday, Feb. 17. Mr. Cowley's lectures will cover the development and present state of county libraries in Great Britain. Thenlectures will be in Room 110 of the General Library building. They will come at 10 a.m. on Wednesday and at 4 p.m. on Thursday. All persons interested will be welcome. The World of Charles Dickens: Lecture of special interest to students tonight at 7 p.m. at the M~sonic Temtiple, 327 South Fourth Ave. This is the second lecture in a ser ies given Thursday nights during Lent by Dr. W. P. Lemon of the First Presbyterian Church on Religion in World Liter- ature. Exhibitions An Exhibition of Chinese Art, in- cluding ancient bronzes, pottery and peasant paintings, sponsored by the Institute of Fine Arts, at the Archi- tectural building. Open daily from 9 to 5 p. m. except Sunday through the months of February and March. The public is cordially invited. Exhibition of oil paintings by Karl Hofer, Alumni Memorial Hall, Feb. 1-21, 2-5 daily including Sundays. Events Of Today The Junior Mathematical Club will meet in Room 3201 A.H. toddy at 7:45 p.m. Mr. Paul T. Nims, '37E, will be the speaker. The Observatory Journal Club will meet at 4:15 p.m. today in the Ob- seryatory lecture room. Dr. Hazel M. Losh will speak on "Distribution of Sun-Spots in Longitude." Tea will be served at 4 p.m. Varsity Debate Tryout: There will be a meeting of all men interested in debate in Room 4203 Angell Hall at 4 p.m. today. At that time ar- rangements will be made for tryouts, and an announcement of the ques- tion will be made. The meetihg is open to second semester freshmen. Varsity Glee Club: Full rehearsal at 7:30 p.m. today for the Dearborn Inn concert next Sunday. Bring tickets and money for Chrysler Con- cert. Tryouts for French Play: Tryout, for the French Play today from 3 to 5 p.m. in Room 408 Romance Languages Bldg. Open to all student$ interested. Institute of The Aeronautical Sci- ences: There will be a meeting today at 7:30 p.m. in Room 348 West En- gineering Bldg. Professor Thomp-t DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in the Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Copy received at the office of the Assistant to the President until 3:30; 11:00 a.m. on Saturday. 1 Of prime importance was the settlement, after six weeks, of the General Motors labor dispute. Through the unusual executive ability of Gov- ernor Murphy, both parties were with difficulty kept in conference until the basis was laid for negotiations of specific proposals between rep- resentatives of the Corporation and the United Automobile Workers, which has gained recog- nition as a bargaining agent for its members, but not the exclusive recognition it asked for in the conference. These negotiations are now in progress. Whether a new era of reasonable- ness has been entered upon in employer-labor relations or whether the bitter conflict has been but postponed until vital issues are discussed in the negotiations remains to be proven by the out- come of the negotiations. Onother fronts, laboi' has advanced. Chrysler and General Motors have announced wage in- creases. The clothing trades have granted a