PAGE SI THE MICHIGAN DAILY Tii r3 i' . ' : NOVA 14, ' PAGE SIX TURW~V, NOV. 14, --.--" Hayden Talks On Discontent In Philippines Slosson Advocates Party Realignments For 1940; Selling Talks At Meet (Continued from Page 1) sor Hayden foresees "dangers that are obvious to all of us. For 10 years the flag of the United States flies there and we will be responsible for any trouble they get into. For any international trouble incited by the Philippine government the United States will be responsible." Although the high-commissioner of the Islands has no power to inter- vene in insular affairs to the extent of giving orders, Professor Hayden' explained, the President has great powers and is charged with great re-' sponsibility. The high-commission- er's use of his powers as adviser and consultant may mean the failure or the success of the Philippines, the speaker said. Policy Termed 'Worthwhile' "If there is financial ruin after 1946 when the Philippines must pay full duties, we've got to go in and clean up, and there is a prospect of having to face an army of three or four hundred thousand men," Pro- fessor Hayden said. "We must have freedom of action in 1946. "Philippine independence repre- sents the first step in a great Amer- ican policy toward the Philippines. We can't turn back. This national policy is one worthwhile. It is worth seeing through successfully. "Here is an obligation we as- sumed," he said. "We cannot walk out and leave the Philippines a men- ace to international peace." Quezon Is Praised In smmarizing the first year of Philippine development under their 10-year program for self-government, Professor Hayden had great praise for President Quezon and High-Com- missioner Frank Murphy, governor- elect of Michigan. The Islands' budget has been bal- anced for three years, he said, and the future of the Islands depends largely on the rigid economy enforced by High-Commissioner Murphy and continued by President Quezon. Pres- ident Quezon has made every effort to improve the efficiency of govern- ment, Professor Hayden said, and was mainly responsible for the act to hold a plebiscite on woman suf- frage in the spring of next year. Slossen Discusses Polls Professor Slosson, who preceded Professor Hayden on the morning program, offered the Literary Digest and Institute of Public Opinion polls as indications of "the beginnings of class lines in the United States." He pointed out that the Digest poll has shown a Landon victory, while the Gallup poll, which boasts a cross-section coverage of the Amer- ican people, indicated a Roosevelt victory. Professor Slosson foresees the pos-] sibility of a strong third-party move- ment in 1940, but one that "will not carry more than two or three states." Third Party Prospect Aiding the formation of a third party, he calculated, would be the difficulty in selecting a successor to President Roosevelt as nominee of the Democratic party. He held it highly unlikely that Roosevelt would seek a third term, and his "successor might not enjoy the same confidence of labor." Professor Slosson advocated a re- alignment of parties on some "living issues, of which are plenty today." He differentiated between the elec- tions of the last forty years and prev- ious elections in that since 1896, Presidential elections have been land- slides. This trend can be accounted for in three ways, he said, coinci- dence, restlessness of the American people, or an independence in vot- ing. Labor Vote Was 'Solid' The insignificant third-party is traceable to the satisfaction most radicals temporarily have with Pres- ident Roosevelt, he said. "There 'is no reason we can suppose that they would have the same satisfaction with his successor in 1940, however," he said, in predicting a possible third- party movement in the next Presi- dential election. "On the main fac- tors, if not the main factor, in the election is the solid vote labor gave to Roosevelt. Always before the labor vote has split considerably, but this year it went almost solidly to the President." "The American people are decided- ly not in danger of dictatorship," Professor Slosson maintained. "As long as we have a free press, judi- cial review and popular election, we will not have a dictatorship." U.S. And England Contrasted He contrasted the American em- phasis, both in state And national elections, on the executives t3 the English and French custom of em- phasis on legislators in elections, re- marking that President Roosevelt swept the Democratic party into of- fice rather than being swept into office by his party. Dr. Selling, who opened the after- state psychiatry bureaus for the bet- terment of the communities. He used as an example his effort. to gain the cooperationt of tw, Y~e- troit newspapers in obt ain-io i ig yj stringent tests for drivers' lit' eaites, an effort which was partially suc- cessful. Purposes Of Psychiatrist Told The psychiatrist, Dr. Selling said, has a threefold purpose. He takes preventive steps with youth who have not been associated with crime; he makes an effort to straighten out prisoners mentally into good mem- bers of society; and he helps to de- termine whether a criminal is men- tally capable of taking care of him-I self in society. "Our point today is not to deter- mine whether a man is sane or in- sane, but to study mental hygiene in order that the individual may lead as happy a life as possible, and not to the detriment of the rest ,of so- ciety," Dr. Selling said. S"We have gotten to the state in psychiatry where many minor and some major diseases of the mind are controllable. It has progressed to the point of real treatment." Mental Study Needed "One out of every five sent to prison and one out of every seven brought to court should be sent to the psychiatrist. And you must have1 experienced men to deal with these persons." In speaking of his Detroit cam- pign to adopt more rigid drivers' li- cense examinations, Dr. Selling said that psychiatrists could eliminate much of the hazard in driving by re- fusing the feeble-minded licenses. Mr. Reinecke was bluntly forceful in his accusation of the newspaper's many times delaying capture of crim- inals. "I find the public press can be both a goodhand bad influence on law enforcement. The bad influ- ence comes from efforts to beat their competitors, from publishing stories designed to boost circulation. Reporters Found Irritating "It is irritating," Mr. Reinecke ex- plained, "to have an enterprising re- porter tell you what you're going to do next." He related instances when news- papers had delayed capture of dan- gerous criminals. "I believe that if persons in the United States who could read and write had had the experiences I have had, most of them would not believe Nobel Prize Winner MoI IySpeaks IOn Cohilzanion lit Old Yucatan A description of a civilization callec the greatest in the Americas beforE the coming of Europeans was given Thursday in a University lecture by Dr. Sylvanus G. Morley of the Car- negie Institution at Washington. Architectural achievements of this iviiization, the Mayan, were depict- ea by means of colored slides. Some of the buildings shown, which had been uncovered and partially restored by expeditions from the Institute and from the Mexican government, in- cluded the temple, observatory, "sweat house," rules' dwelling and game court at Chichen Itza. The Mayans, Dr. Morley explained, first set up what is known as the "old empire" in south-western . Mexico, Guatemala and northern Honduras, then moved northward into the Yu- catan area to estabilsh the "new em- pire." Restoration of a complete temple from the fragments found on one site was illustrated by Dr. Morley as typ- ical of the work being done in the area. In two cases, he mentioned, temples built on large terraced pyra- mids were found to cover older and smaller temples within the pyramid. In one of these uncovered temples, he concluded, the most spectacular find ever made in the excavations was brought to light. This consisted of a "jaguar throne," a figure of a jaguar carved out of white limestone and colored a brilliant vermilion hue. L4 i% O , b a R T cigious SActivities I will hew great ivindows for my soul. - ELLA WHEELER WILCOX -,Associated Press Photo Eugene O'Neill, American play- wright shown here in the Seattle home he has taken while writing a new play, was announced in Stockholm as the 1936 winner of the Nobel prize for literature. most of what they read, and the newspapers would not be as prosper- ous," the speaker said. Quoting figures of the Federal Bu- reau of Investigation, Mr. Reinecke said that crime in the United States "had been reduced very materially in the last three years. Bank robbery has been reduced by 50 per cent." FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Masonic Temple, at 327 Fourth Avenue Rev. W. P. Lemon, Minister Miss Elizabeth Leinbach,Assistant. 10:45 - "The Issues of Life," Sermon by the Minister. Student Choir. 5:30 - Student Guild. "The Hebrew Con- ception of God,' Rabbi Bernard Heller. FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST 409 South Division Services Sunday, 10:30 a.m. Reading Room, 206 East Liberty FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH East Huron between State and Division 10:45 -"The Supreme Good." Mr. Sayles. 12:00 - Dr. Frank W. Padelford, Boston, will address the student class at Guild House. 6:00 -Prof. Preston W. Slosson will speak at the Guild gathering on "Peace or Truce." Meeting open to all students. FIRST METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Corner State and Washington Streets Rev. Charles W. Brashares, Minister 9:45 a.m. Student Class at Stalker Hall 10:45 a.m. Sermon topic, "A Crusade for Christ." 6:00 p.m. Young People of University age. Student-led discussion on "Why Are We Learning." 7:30 p.m. "The Need of a Christian Crusade" general theme of Preaching Mission. HILLEL FOUNDATION, B'NAI B'RITH Pop. Concert - 3:00 p.m. Open Forum-8:00 p.m.-,"Is Palestine a Solution to the Jewish Problem," Dr. Bern- ard Heller. ST. PAUL'S LUTHERAN CHURCH (Missouri Synod) Cor. Third and Liberty Streets Carl A. Bauer, Minister "Christ's Obedience to the Law," 10:45 a.m. Student Supper at 5:30, followed by a Social Program. BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL CHURCH South Fourth Avenue, near Packard Rev. T. R. Schmale, Pastor Services at 10:30 . ZION LUTHERAN CHURCH Corner Washington St. and Fifth Ave. E. C. Stellhorn, Pastor. Morning worship - 10:30 TRINITY LUTHERAN CHURCH Cor. Fifth Ave. and William Streets Rev. Henry 0. Yoder, Pastor. Service at 10:30. Lutheran Student Club in Zion Lutheran Parish Hail at 5:30. 6:30-Prof. Ralph Hammett of Architecture School will speak on "Church and Archi- tecture." Mullison Saddle Stables FAIRGROUNDS HORSEBACK RIDING - You may ride as you choose at any time, either alone or in groups. NEW CLASSES now forming for women - Tuesday and Thurs- day evenings at 7. Call us about them before they are all filled. For Transportation Phone 7418. I Read and Use The Michigan Daily Classified Ads. P s~a '.