The Weather Unsettled, cooler today; some probability of showers, spl- 5kiguuA ilatt Editorials Foreign Policy In The National Campaign... VOL. XLVII No. 21 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCT. 21, 1926 PRICE FIVE CENTS Terre Haute Crowd Stops Radio Speech Of Browder Citizens Hurl Rotten Eggs At Communist Candidate At Radio Station Plns To Enter Courts Tomorrow Announcer Tells Audience Red Leader Failed To Make HisAppearance TERRE HAUTE, Ind., Oct. 20.-() -Citizens blocked both front and rear entrances to radio station WBOW here tonight, hurled rotten eggs at Earl Browder, Communist candidate for President, and prevent- ed him from entering the station to make a scheduled radio campaign speech. From the hotel room Browder sent word he would not make any further attempt to give the speech tonight but would take the matter up in the courts tomorrow. Several hundred persons jammed around both front and rear stairways to the radio station an hour before the Communist candidate was sched- uled to make his appearance. As Browder appeared, the shower of rot- ten eggs began. Several fights broke out in the crowd, and one photographer had his camera knocked out of his hands. As he climbed on the top of an auto- mobile to take a picture of the crowd, there were shouts of "break up that camera," and the crowd surged around him. Browder announced his intention to give up plans for the speech just five minutes before he was scheduled to go on the air. One of his attor- neys remained in the crowd at the radio station stairway attempting to gain an entrance to the building. Miss Sylvia Penner of Indianapolis, less than five feet tall, who identi- fled herself as "a Communist party worker," squeezed into the hall lead- ing to the radio station a few min- utes after Browder left and offered to give his speech for him. Browder told Miss Penner that at least a part of the citizens of Terre Haute had indicated they did not wish the speech to be made and said he did not think she should be al- lowed to "endanger her life." When the time came for the speech to be made the station announcers went on the air with the statement that Browder had not appeared and that there would be a musical pro- gram until such time as he arrived. Drasin Inquest Discloses New Angle In Death Failure To Clean Drum Brought About Accident, Professors Believe A new explanation of the explosion that caused the death of George Dra- sin, Grad., last Friday was offered yesterday at a coroner's inquest where the death of Drasin was found to be accidental. The explanation, which was offered by Prof. Alfred H. White, chairman of the department of chemical and metallurical engineering, and Prof. John C. Brier of the chemical en- gineering department, was accepted by the coroner's jury. It states that1 the explosion was caused when the oxy-acetylene torch Prasin was us- ing ignited a mixture of alcohol and oxygen that was contained within the drum, blowing off the head of the drum which struck Drasin in the head, partially decapitating him. It was brought out in the inquest that Drasin had evidently neglected or forgotten to wash out the drum, which had formerly been used for alcohol, although he had been in- structed to clean it out. It is believed that when the torch was applied to a spot on the top of the drum it grad- ually heated the mixture of alcohol vapors and air contained within it until they exploded. The coroner's jury, composed of Dr. William Brace of the University Health Service; Prof. C. W. Wood, as- Five Freshmen Blow On Bottles, Win Band's Amateur Show Prize Audience Of 6,000 Jams Hill Auditorium To Hear, Cheer 32-Act Program By EARL R.. GILMAN Blowing their way on an assort- ment of bottles past the approvaltof a crowd of almost 6,000 people, the Five Foolish Freshmen-Human Ca- Hope won the prize of $75 last night at the University Band Amateur Show held in Hill Auditorium. The Freshmen, composed of Mark Cheever, Detroit; Russ Van Cleve, Pittsburgh; Bob Clark, Pittsburgh; and Bob Pope, Chicago, all live at the same address, 727 East University Ave. They decided that instead of each going a fifth of the day to New York they would all split thetalter- native monetary prize and do their Christmas shopping early. Closely following this Freshman Caliope in the audience's approval were Bill Anderson, '38, and Jack Bulkely, '39, both of Oak Park, Ill., who presented an accordian and tap- dance number; Eldor Pflughoeft, '40, of Hobart, Ind., who played "The Wind" on his flute; and a girls' trio composed of Jean Seeley, Grad., Ann Arbor, Harriet Shackleton, '38, Joliet, Ill., and Jane Garnett, Grad., St. Louis who gave an original song. "Major" John L. Brumm, who started the program off in the con- ventional Major Bowes style, had to give but one gong and that to the se- lected Bill Jones Quartet which made a special appearance for the bell. Pennies, however, were thrown by the. audience on one other occasion. The judging was furnished by the Sen. Couzens' Condition Still Called Critical DETROIT, Oct. 20.--() -Sen. James Couzens, ill in Harper Hospit- al with uremic poisoning, remained in a critical condition tonight, his physician said in reporting no change in his condition. Dr. Hugo Freund, physician to the 64-year-old veteran of the Senate, I said earlier Couzens' condition was such that there would be no in- mediate, Y1arked change, but indicat- ed that one might come tomorrow. "Several days ago his kidney de- veloped signs of a diminished func- tion and he developed a moderate de- gree of uremia," Dr. Freund said. "This is all the result of a recurrence of the condition for which he was operated on a year ago at the Mayo Clinic." Michigan's senior Senator's family gathered at his bedside today. Mrs. Couzens remained nearby all the time. With the arrival of a daugh- ter, Betty Couzens, from Washing- ton, the family was complete. The others there were Frank Couzens, Mayor of Detroit; Mrs. William R. Yaw and Mrs. W. Jeffries Chewning. JOB SEEKERS HAVE RECORD WASHINGTON,. Oct.. 20.-(P) - Civil service officials said today that fingerprints of persons applying for government jobs last year disclosed 1,635 had criminal records. The po- lice histories were discovered when the Bureau of Investigation compared fingerprints taken by experts of the civil service commission with prints on file at the Department of Justice. audience through the impression of their applause on atsound-recording machine, according to the Major. All contestants were lined up in the or- der of their appearance and then greeted by the audience's approval or disapproval. All the acts, 32 in number, held the audience's attention the whole way, proving that Ann Arbor does contain a great deal of talent. An awe-in- spiring act, even though they didn't win a prize, were Walter Schaefer, '37, who twirled a huge bull-whip about a partner found at the mo- ment-Mrs. Irene King, wife of a junior engineering student who showed that she did not lack courage by holding a cigarette in her mouth for Schaefer to cut in two. W ash tenaw Part y Fighting Mad As Slate Is Drawn Up ' So the State Street Party is going1 to send around postcards represent- ing themselves to prospective Soph- omore voters in the class election as a jeep (Popeye comic strip character)j crushing by brute force a wriggling snake labeled as the Washtenaw Party. Last night, up in arms, the Wash-1 tenaw Coalition Party gathered in the Sigma Nu house to lay plans to "again push through to a smashing victory in the sophomore elections." "No mud-slinging, no back-biting, a nice clean campaign" was the dec- laration of the Washtenaw group., The 50 members of the 21 fraternities and 10 sororities, and independents represented in the party were re- minded that election day was but a week away, but the plan of attack to be: used against State Street was carefully not disclosed, as it was true, as Chairman Robert Vander Pyle, '39, of Theta Chi pointed out, that' several among those present were not exactly members of the Washtenaw group. Football players and independents. came in for a good amount of discus- sion. Some thought that a football player certainly should be named as secretary of the party slate, while others were of the opinion that an independent could swing more votes. As one sorority sister coyly put it "I don't thing football players will carry much weight this year, anyway." Frank Huesman of Phi Kappa Sigma was nominated for president and Harriet Pomeroy of Kappa Alpha Theta was the choice for the vice presidency. The slate will be com- pleted in a meeting to be held Thurs- day night. Comstock Heads Detroit Caucus DETROIT, Oct. 20.-(P)-The Na- tional Jeffersonian Democrats, an a n t i - Roosevelt organization an- nounced today that former Governor William A. Comstock will introduce James A. Reed, Democratic former senator from Missouri, at a meeting here Monday night. The announcement intensified in- terest over what possible stand Com- stock might take in the political campaign, a subject for speculation since he announced last spring that he would be "looking out of the win- dow." Local Group To Challenge Edison Rates Prof. Karpinski Reveals 'Plan To Bring Body Before Supreme Court Says Dow Controls Whole Huron River Power Rates In Southern Michigan Twice Those In Kalamazoo By ARNOLD S. DANIELS The question of whether or not the rates of the Detroit Edison Company, which were lowered two days ago, can legally be maintained will be placed before the Supreme Court of the State of Michigan by a group of Ann Arbor citizens, it was revealed last night by Prof. Louis C. Karpinski. In discussing the new rates, which were ordered by the Michigan Public Utilities Commission, Professor Kar- pinski said: "Having appeared be- fore the Commission and having ex- amined rates all over the United States, so outrageous a rate as that established as a quasi-reduction by the so-called Michigan Public Utilities Commission was not conceived by me to be possible by any commission hav- ing the obligations to the community which the Commission has. Explains Rates "The reduction effects only the first 60 kilowatt hours-rates on the remaining amounts being precisely the same as before the Commission took this most contemptible action. "This rate appears to have been established by Mr. Alexander Dow (president of therDetroit Edison Com- pany), as it corresponds quite pre- cisely with the remarkably frank statement he made in Ann Arbor showing he believed he has control over the Michigan Public Utilities Commission." Both new and old rates, Professor Karpinski said are out of pro- portion with the capitalization of the Detroit Edison Company, which has grown "from less than $7,000,000 in 1903 to almost $300,000,000 at the present time." This capital, he add- ed, "has been largely built from earnings, and so is the contribution of the State of Michigan to the De- troit Edison Company. The capital of the company was $80,000,000 in 1920. Between 1920 and 1931 this amount was more than tripled. For anyone now to say that that was an inflation period is to say something almost trite, yet it is upon this in- flationary capital that they wish to base their rates." Tells Salaries Professor Karpinski pointed out that Dow had protested his taxes in his Ann Arbor talk although "he alone receives a salary of $85,000, de- spite the fact that he is 85 years of age ,and has probably outlived his active usefulness to the company. His son-in-law receives approxi- mately $50,000; despite the fact that such salaries are supposed to be filed with the so-called Michigan Public Utilities Commission, I have repeated- ly requested the Commission to in- form me as to these salaries, but with- out success." Another point in Professor Kar- pinski's contention that the rates of the Detroit Edisno Company go be- yond proper bounds is the fact that Dow holds, in his opinion, extreme and unauthorized rights of the Huron River. "The rights of the Huron River," he said, "would seem to be- long to the people of Michigan and Ann Arbor, but all the rights to that river remain in the hands of Alex- ander Dow, who is able to derive such profits as indicated above." In carrying the case to the Supreme Court, one of the points which will be most stressed by the citizens group, Professor Karpinski said, will be the difference between rates i (Continued on Page 2) F.D.R. Begins Trip To NewEngland WASHINGTON, Oct. 20.-(/')- President Roosevelt hustled througi a series of conferences today and, withb a major speech in his brief case turned toward New England tonight in quest of the 29 electoral votes of Rhode Island, Massachusetts an Connecticut. He cancelled an afternoon press conference to provide time for pol- ishing the address which aides saic would climax his third campaign trig Landon Hits 'Tampering Of New Deal, Republican Nominee Says Administration Policies Have Abused Power Los Angeles Talk Tops Coast Dash Kansan Charges Relief Fund Was Used To Push Party Measures Through LOS ANGELES, Oct. 21.-(P)~- Gov. Alf M. Landon accused the New Deal of "undermining" individual liberty and "tampering" with basic democratic principles tonight in de- manding that President Roosevelt be ousted in behalf of a "return to our Constitution." Before an open-air audience in the huge Los Angeles Coliseum, the Pres- idential nominee climaxed his west coast dash with an assertion that Mr. Roosevelt's re-election would be in- terpreted as an endorsement of pol- icies Landon said had "abused" the power of government and threatened "our independence." "If we are to preserve our Amer- ican form of government," the Re- publican candidate said, "this admin- istration must be defeated." The Kansan said Congressional in- vestigations "have budded and blos- somed in unusual and rank profu- sion" during the Roosevelt adminis- tration. Some, listeners interpreted his remarks as referring to the House investigation of Dr. F. E. Townsend's old age pension movement, when the Governor said: "Recently, a Congressional inves- tigation has been carried on for what seems to be purely political ends. In this case the thinly veiled purpose apparently was to discredit a political movement which the controlling party wishes to crush." Dr. Townsend has urged followers unable to vote for William Lemke, Union Party presidential candidate, to support Landon. Turning to New Deal relief spend- ing, the nominee said: "There is unmistakable evidence that these vast funds have been used to force congressmen and senators to support administration measures. "There is also unmistakable evi- dence that they have been used to prevent criticism by officials and rep- resentatives of local communities. There is unmistakable evidence that these funds have been used in an at- tempt to prevent freedom of choice at the polls. "Nothing can be more shameful than the way some of these Federal funds have been distributed. Special groups and special localities have been singled out solely for political reasons. Relief funds have been ued in an attempt to force our less for- tunate fellow citizens to vote for the return of this administration to power." Workers Federation Holds First Meeting The first meeting of the Student Workers Federation of the year was held last night in the Unitarian Church. The newly formed consti- tution was discussed, and mimeo- graphed copies distributed. A publicity committee named in- cluded Marcus Laniado, '38, Ezra Rosenbaum, '38,Land TomDowns, '39E. First Of Freshman Forums Introduces New 'Men Of '40' The first of this year's Union Freshman Forum series introduced nearly 100 freshman to their new song, "The Men of '40," a contribution that may make yesterday afternoon as memorable as the one when J. Fred Lawton and Prof. Earl V. Moore composed "Varsity." As introduced by H. Murray Camp- bell, '38, student director of the for- ums, "The Men of '40" reads as fol- lows: "If you take the men of Michigan "And you place them side by side, "You will find that the Class of '40's men "Will be the U. of M.'s pride. "Since life begins with '40 "We will lead the school by far, "Takesyour hats off to the Fresh- man class, "Michigan, here we are." Prof. Bennett Weaver of the Eng- lish department, who will direct all forum discussions this year, answered iuestions anonymously submitted by members of the freshman class. Pre- dominant among the questions sub- mitted were those pertaining to extra- curricular activities and religion in college. Studies should always come before activities in importance, Professor Weaver advised ,but cautioned that activities have a part in evreyone's life. "The great problem here," he said, "is to keep from wasting time." Announce Staff Appointments; For R.O.T.C. Hyatt, Haughey, Wolf ner, Boehnke Are Promoted To Regimental Heads Major R. E. Hardy, adjutant, yes- terday announced 77 appointments and assignments in the Michigan Re- serve Officers' Training Corps for the year 1936-37. The following men have been ap- pointed as a staff for Col. iJ. R. Gus- tafson, '38, and Lt. Col. W. A. Neu- man, Jr., '37: Regimental Staff-Capt. and Adj. M. G. Hyatt, '37E; Capt. Intel. P. C. Haughey, '37A; Capt. P. & T., W. F. Wolfner, '38E; Capt. Sup. R. 0. Boehnke, '37E. 1st Battalion Staff-Major Cour- sey, '37 Spec.; First Lieut. and Adj. H. E. Moerman, Grad.; First Lieut. Intel. J. W. Barrett, '37; First Lieut. P & T., J. W. Hays, '39E; First Lieut. Supply N. W. Travis, '38. Company A-Capt. R. J. Beuhler, '37E; First Lieut. S. Birkhold; Sec. Lieut. W. B. Wilson, '37. Company B-Capt. F. W. Person, '37; First Lieut. H. C. Braun, '37E; Sec. Lieut. H. W. Gilfillan, '37E. Company C-Capt. P. W. Pinker- ton, '37; First Lieut. D. A. Phillipi, '37E; Sec. Lieut. E. L. Bjork, '37; Sec. Lieut. H. J. Spieker, Spec. E. Company D-Capt. R. M. Fischer, '38; First Lieut. P. J. Mognetti, 37; Sec. Lieut. R. L. Kimball, '38. Second Battalion Staff-Major Ab- bott, '37E; First Lieut. and Adj. E. L. 'Adams, Jr., '37; First Lieut. Intel. R. M. Hammond, '38; First Lieut. P & T., J. V. T. Kempton, '37E; First Lieut. Sup. W. S. Wittan, '37. Company E-Capt. G. H. Cannon, '38E; First Lieut. D. J. Parry, '37E; Sec. Lieut. W. F. Sheehan, '37E; Sec. Lieut. I. Achtenberg, '38L. Company F-Capt. J. H. Sinn, '37E; First Lieut. C. C. Sweet, '37; Sec. (Continued on Page 2) Madrid Rallies With Counter Attack Against Fascists' Guns Frenzied Civilian Workers March To War Urged By Womenfolk Loyalists Bombard Rebels At Illescas Unconfirmed Report States Prieto Shot ,By Premier For Wishing Surrender ILLESCAS, Spain, Oct. 20.-(P)-- Madrid government militia turned in fierce counter attack today on this keypoint of the Fascist army seeking to push its way to the Spanish cap- ital. 23 miles away. Five thousand of the Madrid troops pumped rifle bullets into the Fascist lines, occupied by African legion- naires and Moorish troops. Two batteries of government 75's shelled the town and six Madrid tri- motors dropped a barrage of bombs. LISBON, Oct. 20.---)-The news- paper Dario Lisboa said today Span- ish government deserters told officials at the insurgent headquarters that Premier Francisco Largo Casallero shot and killed Indalecio Prieto, min- ister of air and navy. The report, without any confirma- tion whatsoever, said the shooting occurred because Prieto insisted on the surrender of Madrid to the Span- ish insurgents. MADRID, 'Oct. 20.-(P)-Lashed -to martial fury by the shrill exhorta- tions of their womenfolk, Madrid's civilian workers marched to war to- night. Laborers, factory workers in grimy overalls, sallow desk workers with ink-stained fingers-all poured from their buildings in answer to the pleas of frenzied women. Clumsily but effectively they fell in with units of the regular militia marching off to give battle to the enemy whose cannonading could be plainly heard in the streets of Ma- drid. Hands that never had held any- thing more lethal than a saw or a pen clutched cold rifles shoved at them by women, shouting themselves hoarse in the war hysteria which rolled over the once-drowsy Spanish city. The mutter of a city at work rose to a roar today as a sudden shift of wind rolled the reverberations of ar- tillery into the heart of the govern- ment capital. A city accustomed to read daily re- ports of the vali nt fight of its forces against the Insurgents suddenly awoke to the realization that the enemy was almost at the gates. The booming of cannon on the battlefronts in the Madrid area rum- bled over the rooftops-and was muted in the crescendo of thousands of terrified shouts. The women were the first to hear and recognize the ominous sounds. Through the market places they swarmed, churning the crowds with their market baskets. "Come out!" they shouted, "come out! Come out and fight for Spain." O'Hara Claims Me Crea Tool Legion Oaths DETROIT, Oct. 20.-()-An as- sistant state attorney-general, assert- ing that Wayne County Prosecutor Duncan C. McCrea had taken the oath of the Black Legion, intervened today in a Common Pleas Court ex- amination of 20 alleged night-riders charged with criminal syndicalism. Chester P. O'Hara, representing the state, presented six affidavits in support of his statement. O'Hara is the Republican candidate for the of- fice of prosecutor, to which McCrea seeks reelection. One affidavit signed by Elvis Clark stated that in July, 1934, he "'attend- ed a meeting of the Black Legion and saw the said Duncan C. McCrea in- itiated into the Black Legion and this deponent (Clark) took an active part in this initiation." McCreat was not present in the courtroom today and could not pg reached for comment. McCrea, who first pressed the in- quiry into the several crimes attrib- Palestine Too Arid To Support Larger Population, Says Dodge By SAUL ROBERT KLEIMAN in northern Europe and the United Maintaining that the only solution States, is not interested in investing of the so-called "Jewish problem" in money in the development of power the various countries of Europe lies in plants and irrigation facilities in tPalestine, since it can expect no divi- an improvement of their economic dends, he said. The world wants system, Prof. Stanley D. Dodge of the nothing that Palestine could export in geography department yesterday payment, he added. The country characterized the hope of a solution must, therefore, depend on capital through building a Jewish National contributed by charitable organiza- Home in Palestine as a "pipe dream." tions. He pointed out that Palestine is an The lack of natural resources and arid land, incapable of caring for a water power was pointed out by much increased population without a Professor Dodge to be an insurmount- tremendous investment of capital, able obstacle to industrialization of and perhaps not even then. the country. "The lack of coal, for The Zionist movement is "just a example, makes an industrial Pales- Our Rival, The League Lantern, Arrives Via Purloined Talent By FRED WARNER NEAL Let there be light, quoth the League girls, and there was light. At least there was the League Lan- tern, which, shedding its rays on the campus monthly, has made its ap- pearance, proving that newspaper- women can make good newspaper- men. Ten of our rival's 14 staff members either now work on The Daily wom- en's staff or received their experi- ence thereon, so such competition isn't really fair, we think. But, what- ever anybody thinks, the Lantern is out, spreading enlightenment on four pages of glazed paper and a cut of Charlotte Rueger, '37, League Boss, squarely in the middle of page one. Miss Rueger, in an editorial, puts us at our ease somewhat by point- ing out that her paper is really for graduate women, with whom the League wants to keep in contact. But ham, Katherine Moore, Harriet pom- eroy, Betty Strickroot and Marian Smith, all Daily staff members; and Betty Whitney, Janet Carver, Jean Hoffman, Margaret Jack and Bar- bara Schacht. Of course one cannot expect Miss Mackintosh and her girls, or Miss Rueger, for that matter (although the latter was a whiz on The Daily women's staff until she gave up jour- nalism to become Miss McCormick's aide de camp) to be good printers and good newspaperwomen at the same time. And they aren't either, as is evidenced by column two, page four, a part of which reads something like this: "Professor Bennett Weaver of the English department, on 'In all W.A.A. activities go into the swim tellectual and Cultural Opportunities," etc., which probably happened when they served the linotype operator some of sentimental proposition," he said. "On the whole Palestine is not a place where many people could ever live." According to Professor Dodge the difficulty lies for the most part in the fact that Palestine's 21 to 26 inches of rainfall per year come mainly in the winter. During the summer the climate is too dry for tine a practical impossibility," he said. With mass emigration to Palestine impractical, Professor Dodge said, "the only hope for the Jews in Poland, Roumania, and Germany is within their own countries." Oppression of the Jews grows out of the failure of the economic sys-