4 I The Weather Partly cloudy today and to- morrow; colder tonight. liz4r Sirtig an ~3aiIk3 Editorials What Happened To the Peace Council ... The Silicosis Investigation .. . VOL. XLVI No. 108 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, MARCH 5, 1936 PRICE FIVE CENTS Lectures And Clinics Keep Doctors Busy Visiting American College Of Physicians Concludes Active Day In Ann Arbor Five Faculty Men Present Speeches Morning Sessions Devoted To Extensive Program Of Demonstrations By ROBERT CUMMINS Five lectures by distinguished mem- bers of the Medical School faculty yesterday climaxed Ann Arbor Day for the 1,000 campus visitors from the American College of Physicians, which is holding its 20th annual con- vention in Detroit. An intensive program of clinical lectures and demonstrations,ideal- ing with almost every phase of med- ical science, occupied members of the College in the morning. Fifty-seven lectures and demonstrations, divided into 20 groups, were offered. Sessions of the College will con- tinue in Detroit today, with adjourn- ment Friday. The convention opened Monday, with Dr. James D. Bruce of the Medical School head of the com- mittee on arrangements, presiding and giving the address of welcome. Novy Welcomes Visitors Dr. Frederick G. Novy, dean-emeri- tus o the Medical School,twelcomed the, visitors, who crowded the Union ballroom for yesterday's afternoon session, and Dr. James Alex Miller, president of the College, replied by paying tribute to Dr. Novy as a man "who will always remain one of the great deans of medicine as represent- ed in the minds and hearts of the profession." The results of an experiment con- ducted at the University Hospital provided the basis of the first talk of the afternoon on "The Medical and Economic Advantages of an X-Ray Chest Survey of All Hospital Admis- sions," given by Dr. Fred J. Hodges, pressor of roentgenology. Names Average Cast For 14 days, Dr. Hodges said, X- ray pictures of the chest of every entering patient were taken, this pro- cedure being kept entirely separate from the hospital's ordinary routines so that any information is might dis- close would not prevent a clear-cut and objective evaluation of the ex- periment. Of the 1,000 X-ray pictures taken during this period, 90 disclosed sig- nificant disorders. Forty of these cases had not been cleared through the regular X-ray clinic, although only 14 could be (termed "cbean misses," Dr. Hodges explained. "These misses hit the whole length and breadth of the hospital," he declared. In his discussion of the economic (Continued on Page 2) Nazi Fugitive TCo Give Thre May Resign Position Free-For-All Threaten New Hockey Fight Nation-Wide Investigrated Union Strike Prof. Ford Approves Sweeping Changes In New Tax Pragram vvWayne Athletic Director Seeks Cause Of Tuesday Night Olympia Fracas Lowrey Says Affair Should Be Ignored No Reason For Break Ian Relations Is Seen By The Michigan Coach Group Leaders May Call General Strike In City As Fights Continue Real Estate Owners Hol Their Ground Employers Reject Offer Of State Mediation; Mayor j Strives For Settlement A thorough examination of the NEW YORK, March 4. - (/P) - riotous free-for-all which came as an Strike-beleaguered real estate opera- tors, bombarded with union threats PROF. HOWARD M. JONES * k ;J Jones Rumored Resionini, For Harvard Post Professor Had Conference With President Conant; Local Officials Silent Prof. Howard Mumford Jones of the English department, now on a semester's sabbatical leave, may re- sign from the University and join the Harvard English faculty, author- itative sources told The Daily last night. The rumor that Professor Jones had gone to Harvard had been circulat- ing about the campus since Monday. It was 'denied yesterday by all Uni- versity officials. Asked last semester, Professor Jones denied that he had any intentions of resigning.. . Although nothing could be learned definitely about whether or not Pro- fessor Jones will go to Harvard, it was established last night that he con- ferred in New York with President James B. Conant of Harvard Uni- versity before sailing for Bermuda. He is now enroute back to the United States from Bermuda and will land in New York Friday night. Saturday he is expected to again confer with Harvard authorities, the sources said. The Daily attempted to reach Pro- fessor Jones last night by cable, but learned that he had sailed earlier yesterday. To Try 22 Japs On Treason At Courts-Martial Japan Without A Leader As Statesmen Decline Grave Responsibility TKTcI r Ah 4 (/P) -W- The aftermath to the Michigan-Wayne hockey game in Olympia Tuesday night was ordered yesterday by David L. Holmes, athletic director of Wayne University, after Detroit papers pub- lished considerable accounts of the fracas. "Wayne does not tolerate such tac- tics," said Holmes in a statement to the press. Coach Eddie Lowrey when contact- ed late last night by The Daily, was, of the opinion that the best thing, to do would be to forget the whole affair., The free-for-all started just after the final siren had found the Wol- verines out in front, 7-1. Vic Hey- liger, Michigan center, had ?stick, handled through the defense, only to, over-skate the Wayne ,goal. Vic banged his stick on the back of the cage in disgust, and started toward the boards when big Adam Widlak, Wayne defenseman, and, incidentally, a heavyweight boxer, skated after Heyliger and hit him from behind, just under the ear. Heyliger turned and crossed a right that floored the burly Tartar, but Wayne's goalie, Durocher leaped on the Wolverine center and then members of both squads joined in a piling, fist-swing- ing melee. Supporters of the rival teams flocked out on the ice and spec- tators climbed down from their seats to leap over the boards and come sliding out into the combat. t Holmes' attitude just after the game was that "the incident is highly re- grettable" and seemed to blame Wid- lak for provoking the whole disturb- ance. Tompkins, Wayne coach, also expressed his regret, particularly as the rumor spread that Michigan- Wayne athletic relations might be severed as a result. Coach Lowrey, although stressing the fact that he had no authority on a question of athletic policy, couldI see no reason for any break in rela- tions because of the fight. Alpha Nu Chooses Five New Otficers to call a nationwide walkout of build- ing service workers and "to fight it out on the streets," refused to give ground tonight. Union Leader James J. Bambrick's threat of street fighting promptly aroused thesinterest of District At- torney William C. Dodge, who called for an explanation of what Bambrick meant. Other developments: In addition to raising the threat of a countrywide strike of elevator operators, porters, heating engineers and other service unions, strike lead- ers claimed that they could precipi- tate a general walkout of all organized labor in the city. Approximately 1,200 strike sympa- thizers, by police estimate, got out of control when officers tried to break up a demonstration in front of union headquarters late today. They were too busy eluding police, however, to cause any serious damage. Sluggings and vandalism continued in other sporadic outbreaks, follow- ing a night of riotous demonstrations in the Park Ave. sector. Stench bombs were brought into play. Edward F. McGrady,. assistant sec- retary of labor and veteran labor conciliator, stood ready to act as me- diator -as Mayor F. H. LaGuardia strove for a settlement. Real estate operators rejected an offer of state mediation, but both sides expressed willingness to accept McGrady's services. An impromptu tenants defense league demanded a grand jury in- vestigation of violent disorders. Other tenants joined the stikers' picket lines. Michigan Natators SwampOhio State COLUMBUS, March 4.- (J) - University of Michigan's Big Ten and National championship swim- ming team, undefeated in dual meets since 1929, victimized Ohio State University mermen again, 48-36, late today in the Buckeye's last home ap- pearance. nnovations Termed 'Very s Constructive, Logical'" By Taxation Expert d h By FREDnWARNER NEAL Sweeping innovations in the na-p ion's program advocated Mondayd )y President Roosevelt were hailed esterday as "very constructive and s ogical" by Prof. Robert S. Ford, tax- tion expert of the economics depart- t nent. t What the President really proposed, t rofessor Ford explained, was a sub- b titution of a tax on undistributed i >rofits of corporations and a repeal e >f three existing taxes - the capital r tock tax, estimated to raise $163,- t )00,000 in the fiscal year 1937; the t orporation excess profis tax, esti- e nated to bring $5,000,000 in 1937; and he graduated corporation income tax, P stimated to yield $826,000,000 in t 937. t But dovetailed in with the proposed a ax on undistributed profits, Profes- v Sophomore Is Disciplined Fora u J-HopScalping f a University Committee Acts o To Stop Profiteering On t Dance Tickets t Convicted of scalping in the sale >f a 1936 J-Hop ticket, Howard M. 3ratt, '38, of Buffalo, was yesterday laced on probation for the remaind- *r of the academic year by action of he subcommittee on discipline of he University Committee on Student Conduct. The action of the discipline com- nittee supported a similar decision by he judiciary committee of the Men's Council which followed proceedings aunched shortly before the Hop. l Bratt was convicted of purchasing and re-selling a Hop ticket for $7, a price $1.50 higher than its face value, in a case which was seen by observers as the first step in a campaign to wipe out scalping in the sale of dance tickets on the campus.t William R. Dixon, '36, president of1 the Men's Council, announced last night that every effort is being made to apprehend students guilty of scalping in the sale of tickets to class dances. He stated that undergradu- ates believed to be guilty of scalping or having knowledge of such offenses will be called before the Council ju- diciary committee. In 1934 the Student Council set a pattern for action in the scalping cases which offers three alternatives as punishments, including suspension for the semester with re-admission by special permission only, temporary1 suspension, and probation. Hayden To Be Brought Here To Face Trial Fohley, Mortenson, Rapp Will Bring Alleged Killer Back For Hearing Extradition papers for William "Shorty" Hayden, alleged killer of Officer Clifford Stang in a daylight holdup here last March 21, were re- ceived yesterday by Albert J. Rapp, city prosecutor, from the office of Gov. Frank D. Fitzgerald in Lansing, where they were obtained by Detec- tive Eugene Gehringer. Hayden is being held by Los Angeles police on a murder warrant issued through the local police department. Chief of Police Lewis Fohey, Sergt. Sherman Mortenson, and Rapp plan to leave for Sacramento, Calif., with the papers by train at 1:21 p.m. today, to present them to Gov. Frank Mer- riam of California. Rapp is making the trip to represent the city as at- torney because Hayden has an- nouncedi he will fight extradition from the West Coast. Meanwhile Parole Commissioner Joseph C. Armstrong in Lansing was arranging to send Los Angeles police a detainer for Hayden, who violated his parole from a seven and a half to fifteen year jail sentence by the holdup and slaying here,: after serv- ing less than five years of the sen- tence. Rrnn m.' g illrI h !'lf r i or Ford pointed out, is the request or repeal of the exemption from the orma" income tax that exists on ividends paid to individual stock- iolders. What the undistributed corporation rofits tax, along with the repeal of ,he exemption on individual dvi- [ends, would do, according to Profes- or Ford, is this: The President claims it will force he declaration of dividends in order o escape taxation on those undis- ributed. In that event, revenue will e gleaned from the income tax on ndividual earnings, dividends includ- d. But if the corporation should not pay its stockholders, the undis- ributed profits will be taxed. Thus he government will catch the money ither way. As the chief criticism to this tax, Professor Ford points to the danger hat there may be no exemption from he tax on undistributed profits for n emergency fund or necessary rein- iestment. The other two taxes proposed in MIonday's message, mentioned by the ?resident in only broad and indefinite erms, are a "windfall tax" and a 'broad and thin" processing tax. These taxes, as well as the one on .ndistributed profits, Professor Ford xplained, mentioning the "necessity or additional taxation," are designed, is the President said, to raise per- nanently an annual amount of $620,- 00,000, $500,000,000 of which repre- ents "substitute taxes in place of he old processing taxes" knocked out when the Supreme Court invalidated he AAA. The undistributed profits tax, Pro- (Continued on Page 2) Name Of Fisch Is Revived In. Kidnaping Case Railroad Employe Claims Bruno's Partner Was Near Scene Of Crime TRENTON, N. J., March 4. - (IP) - The name of the late Isidor Fisch, business partner of Bruno Richard Hauptmann, was unexpectedly in- jected today into Gov. Harold G. Hoffman's investigation of the Lind- bergh kidnap-murder. The Governor's office, it was learned from a reliable source, has an af- fidavit from a railroad crossing watchman who said he saw a man, who resembled pictures of Fisch, rid- ing in an automobile a few miles from the Lindbergh estate a number of times before the kidnaping four years ago. The watchman, Alfred Hammond, lives at Woodbourne, Pa. In 1932, the source of the information said, he was working at a crossing on the Reading Railroad between Blawenburg and Skillman, about five miles from the Hopewell home of the Lindberghs. Eight or nine times before the kid- naping, Hammond is reported to have said in his affidavit, a grayish green sedan stopped at the crossing when the gates were lowered. In the back seat sat a man, who, he said, looked like Fisch. There were two persons in the front seat, one of them de- scribed as a big man, but neither of whom he could identify. Hammond told his story to the State Police after the kidnaping. He said the car carried New York license tags and gave the police the number as closely as he could remember it. Col. H. Norman Schwarzkopf, head of the State Police, said Hammond' story had been investigated thor oughly. He said Hammond had been shown some pictures, including on of Hauptmann, after the latter's ar rest in the Bronx, and did not identi fy anyone. Educators Demand Out lay Explanation NEW YORK, March 4. - (A) demand that Congress and Presiden Roosevelt explain military outlay "unprecedented in all our peacetim history" was addressed to them b 450 college presidents and professors church and business leaders an prominent citizens associated in th national peace conference. The communication said the gov ernment has failed to specify whethe the armament was preparation fo "again drawing some millions of me aerrs the s eas.o nonly nn nofrd New Revenue Plan Debated By Congress Treasury Experts Propose Heavy Tax On Corporate Incomes 'Sound Principle' Is SeenBy Borah Ways And Means Group Reach 'Understanding In Closed Sessions WASHINGTON, March 4. - () - Tax plans and the NewDeal's third anniversary today touched off salvos of capitol hill debate. Part of the oratory which roared through both houses of Congress resulted in disclosure of more de- tailed plans to raise $620,000,000 more in taxes suggested yesterday by President Roosevelt. Treasury experts proposed a 333 per cent levy on undistributed cor- porate income,but hints were drop- ped from a Ways and Means sub- committee that this might be modi- fied. In general, Republicans con- demned as a "direct penalty on thrift" and "qualified to wreck the industrial machine" the corporation tax revision suggested by Mr. Roose- velt to pay for farm relief and the bonus. Borah Favors Plan But Sen. William E. Borah, (Rep., Ida.), candidate for the Republican presidential nomination, said there was a "sound principle" in the Pres- ident's tax proposal but that "like all taxes, it may be carried to the point where it will be destructive." A seven-member House Ways and Means sub-committee had two meet- ings on the tax plan behind closed doors. Chairman Samuel B. Hill said that it had reached a "general un- derstanding" that banks and fidu- ciary corporations should be exempt from any drastic taxes on surpluses. Treasury experts said the high tar on surpluses - as distinct from re- serves - coupled with income taxes on surpluses converted into dividends, would bring in roughly $1,600,000,000. To Replace Many Levies That would be intended to replace nearly a billion dollars in present corporate and allied taxes which the President proposed to repeal and said' $620,000,000 to finance the new farm program and the immediate payment of the bonus. Above the crossfire of Capitol com- ment arose a concerted Republican refrain that such taxes would "soak the thrifty" corporations and destroy resources on which industry has drawn to carry it through depression. Democrats replied with President Roosevelt's phrase, that it would in- crease the velocity of money and help * redistribute wealth. *Coincidentally, Secretary of the Treasury Henry Morgenthau, Jr., an- nounced that preliminary reports showed that the Treasury's $1,250,- 000,000 cash March financing had been oversubscribed five to seven times. About $800,000,000 of the I newly borrowed funds will replenish the Governments supply of cash for forthcoming farm relief and bonus payments. Report Finding xWhite Bodies In s Area Of Battle Found In Tembien Sector; - May Be Ethiopian Red - Cross Doctors ASMARA, March 4.-(P) - An unofficial report said the bodies of three unidentified white men had been found today in the recent battle area between the Tembien sector and Amba Alaji. A Fascists guessed that the three, as t yet unidentified, may have been a s British doctor, an Indian doctor, and e an Austrian, whose addresses were y found on two Poles captured re- , cently and sent to Italy. The doctors d were with an Ethiopian Red Cross e unit. (Two Poles, Dr. Maximilan Stanis- laus Melow, and Thaddeus Medyn- r ski, a Warsaw newspaper correspond- 7r ent who is serving in the Ethiopian n Red Cross, surrendered Feb. 16 in the -?_ battle of Amba Aradan and were sent E S 1, ; military side of the liquidation of the Japanese emergency advanced tonight with an Imperial ordinance" Addresses Here establishing a special "Tokio court martial" to try for treason 22 offi- Prof. Paul illichl, Ousted ccrs who participated in last week's coup. German Philosopher, To Japan's search, however, for a man Speak On Religion to lead her from the emergencyj caused by the bloody revolt made no An address on "A Religious Inter- progress. Prince Konoye, forty-two- pretation of History" at a faculty year-old aristocrat, asked the Emper- luncheon this noon in the Union will or to excuse him from the "heavy mark the first appearance of Prof. responsibility" of the premiership on Paul Tillich, German philosopher and grounds of health. Nazi refugee, in Ann Arbor. Profes- The Prince, who is popular with sor Tillich will also give a public lec- nearly all elements, has been called ture at 4:15 p.m. this afternoon in to the Palace and commanded to the Natural Science auditorium on form a cabinet to succeed that of the subject, "The Religious Situation Premier Keisuke Okada, decimated by in Germany." four assassinations during the rebel- Tonight Professor Tillich, will ad- lion. dress the Acolytes, an organization As tired old Prince Saionji, eighty-; composed of students and faculty two-year old elder statesman, faced a members of the philosophy depart-p ment. His subject will be "Philoso- resmntint E rom H iw of the task of phical Tendencies in Germany," and presenting Emperor Hirohito with a the meeting will begin at 7:15 p.m. in suitablecandidate for the premier- the philosophy department office, 202 ship, political gossips bandied half a South Wing. dozen names. Professor Tillich has taught at var- ious German universities, among Me' IMeda Is them Halle, Berlin, Leipzig, and . r , - a u Frankfort-am-Main. Because of his C iveni o PFiysicia . social and religious views, which were at variance with those of the Nazi regime, he resigned his chair at DETROIT, March 4. - (W)--- Dr. Frankfort and came to this country. I Eugene Markley Landis, 32-year-old Since arriving in America, he has Philadelphia physician; who, per- letired at Hrvard and onlumhia formed the delicate feat of measur- IThe defeat was the second one at New officers for this semester were Michigan hands this season, the elected by Alpha Nu, speech society, Bucks having lost 50-34 at Ann Ar- at its meeting last night. Clifford bor previously. Greve, '36, was elected president, Jo- Coach Matt Mann's boys showed seph Walsh, '38, vice-president, John such power that the Ohio State Bigelow, '36, secretary, John Clark, charges of Coach Mike Peppe were '36L, treasurer, and William Groen- able to capture only two first places, ing, Jr., '36L, senior critic. the 50-yard free-style and the high The organization has planned its diving contest. initiation of new members for Wed- Dexter Woodford, brilliant tank- nesday, March 11, to be followed by man on whom the Ohioans had the initiation dinner at the Union in counted for a brace of victories in the the evening. It has also accepted the longer distances, was able to turn in challenge of Sigma Rho Tau to a de- only two seconds, being nosed out by bate for which further will be made Frank Barnard of Michigan in the at a future date. 440 and 220-yard free-style events. Prof. Gaiss Approves Of Sending Faculty Members To Germanyi The sending of representatives of the University to the 550th anniver- sary of the founding of the Univer- sity of Heidelberg is not tacit approval or sanction of Naziism, Prof. Aloysius G. Gaiss of the German department declared yesterday. Professor Gaiss, who will repre- sent Michigan at the celebration, stated that "the sending of educators and teachers from the great colleges and universities will probably better the relations between Germany and the United States as well as in the rest of the woold. "Anyway those who go to Germany will come back better Americans than they were when they left," Professor Gaiss observed. Since America is represented in the Olympics, Professor Gaiss said, that there would h little controversy over government," Professor Gaiss empha- sized. Politics and education should never be mixed, Professor Gaiss said, and the "storm of protest" raised in vari- ous parts of the country and news- papers including the New York Post and college publications at Vassar, Cor nell and other schools seems to him to be doing just that. Because the professors at Heidel- berg cannot teach or say exactly what they please, due to Hitler's decrees, is no reason why we should not send delegates, Professor Gaiss said. "Often in this country, during a war for example, we do not teach exactly what we please. Why should we con- demn those professors and the Uni- versity for not saying what they want to and perhaps lose their jobs and he forced into starvutinon?" Profesor