i The Weather -A Ilk Sic igmi 4:3attig Editorials A Chance To Help . Past, Present And Future. . . Conttinlircldd With ijnOdi rtenothwid VOL. XLVI No. 105 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 1, 1936 _:_e1.-- - - -r- -! !I - 'r -® 1'^,- T-"r~ " 7-u 7 r-r PRICE FIVE CENTS Japan Is, Still Led By Okada But Position Is Shaky As Loyal troops Keep Tight Grip On Country Death Report Fools Even Rebel Killers See 'Man Of Great Prestige' New Government Head; Admiral Suzuki Lives (Copyright, 1936, by Associated Pressi TOKIO, March 1.-(Sunday)-(P) -Premier Keisuke Okada, back from official "death," directed the Japan- ese government today as soldiers maintained peace in the governmen- tal office district from which the rebels had departed . The citizenry stayed indoors, thankful for peace and for the fact that Okada lived. They and the world were told officially last Wednes- day that the statesman had been killed by assgssins. Although he still is nominal head of the government, political observers were of the opinion that Okada will not be in power much longer. Au- thoritative sources stated that his premiership must be terminated and replaced by a government headed by "a man of great prestige and in- fluence, capable of restoring the shak- en national morale." Loyalist Troops Arrive The government itself disclosed Okada was still living as loyal troops moved into the area of government buildings which 1,000 rebel soldiers had held since last Wednesday when they attempted to overthrow the gov- ernment. It was then that members of the group shot down Admiral Viscount Makoto Saito, former premier and lord keeper of the privy seal, Corekiyo Takahashi, minister of finance, Gen- eral Potaro Watanabe, chief of mil- itary operations, and Admiral Kan- taro Suzuki, lord chamberlain of the imperial court Of these, Admiral Suzuki alone survived. Although gravely wounded, he was said by an official of the im- perial household to be recovering, following a blood transfusion Fri- day. The assassins tried to kill Okada and it was not until yesterday that the world outside the palace knew he had escaped. Killed At Dawn A group of men sworn to "remove corrupt influences from around the throne," went to his home just be- fore dawn Wednesday and called him out into the snow-covered garden. A man appeared in answer to the summons, and they killed him with revolvers. The war office announced at that time that the victim was Okada, but today it was disclosed that the man who lost his life was Okada's brother-in-law and secretary, Col. Denzo Matsuo. The authorities' secrecy as to the actual victim apparently misled even the assassins, for, prior to the offi- cial announcement, there was not even a rumor that Okada still lived. Faculty Loses Thomas Reed By'Resignation The resignation of Prof. Thomas H. Reed of the political science depart- ment has been received and accepted by the Board of Regents. A member of' the political science faculty since 1922, Professor Reed bas in recent years during leaves of ab- sence engaged in municipal consult- ing work and advising various cities on governmental problems. His rep- utation in the field of municipal gov- ernment is world-wide. At the present time he is manage: of the National Municipal League in New York City which is under the general direction of L. W. Dobbs, a professor at Princeton University. In recent years practically all the work by Professor Reed has been in helping various cities in problems of city administration of government and serving on different committees and cmmissions on municipal gov- T T 'A &1._I I! l 7 -T i v 1I m w UI -= 1- - - IV- " Happy, Modest, Frof. Strauss. Thinks World Is Growing Better Says Optimist's Philosophy I!ent-day standards," he said proudly, Has Come From Study "but I am not. There are now more HFygood things than ever. Of Browning's Works "For instance, frankness," he pointed out. "People now call a By FRED WARNER NEAL spade a spade." With a smile he re- Happy and contented as he looks ferred to the "noble experiment," and back over his 42 years as a member declared that "on the whole I think of the University faculty, that mild- there will be less dissipation and mannered,rmodestscholar, Prof. drunkenness than before prohibition. Louis A. Strauss, retiring chairman Drinking is now only a moral ques- of the English department, views the tion so far as hygiene is concerned." future confidently and thinks the "It is the business of the Universi- world is growing better. ty to make the best of democratized .Itishislif log wrk th stdyeducation," Professor Strauss assert- It is his life long work - the study ed, "and it is a very good thing that of RobertrBrowning's poetry - that is it is." Such a condition, he said, may largely responsible for Professoritendsomwch at opditonthe cul-a Strauss' optimistic attitude, he ex- to pull down the cul- plained, and then reluctantly told (Continued on Pale 2) how he started on the career which now finds him one of the most world- M odern M famous authorities on that great poet. 6 a 5 He told it reluctantly because he Ge doesn't see "why you should inter- Gods Seubet view me anyway. There are a lot of great men here who have important A views of interest," he smiled. "But u c s I'm not great. My life has been very uneventful." 11. lash In War Trade Asked By Roosevelt Hails Embargoes As 'New And Definite Step' To American Peace Applies Resolution To tly, .Etiopia tired Varsity Hockey Team Defeated, 4-3 Michigan Tech Overcomes Early Two-Goal Lead In Last Period Back Injury Keeps James Out Of Game Fabello, Heyliger Score In First Period, Lose Power In Overtime I raeliren ueteat Indiana lIn Hectic, Surprising Battle Speaks Here Today Varsity Forced' From Behind 50 2/3 To 44 To Come To Win, 1/3 Laws And May Prohibiting Loans Trade Extended To 1, 1937 1I Joined Faculty In 1893 When, in 1893, after being graduat- ed from the University, he became an assistant in English, Professor Strauss frequently found himself alone when students failed to take advantage of his office hours. On his desk was a small book, "Introduction to Brown- ing," by Prof. Hiram Corson of Cor- nell University, which he read in those leisure hours. And then and there, he related, he decided that Browning, a subject at the time ,thought to be only for "highbrows," needed , teaching. He suggested it and shortly afterwards started giv- ing the first course in Browning in the University. "It's a lot of fun, teaching Brown- ing," Professor Strauss laughed (He will continue with his teaching after resigning his chairmanship). "It's the most grateful subject a person can teach. Young people like Brown- ing. He is virile, robust. He is a man. And his greatest appeal is that he has so wide a range of sym- pathies and interests." Changes For Better Despite the fact that the change in life after the World War, from the Victorian age to the present, came as ''a violent shock to all older people,'' Professor Strauss thinks the changes were for the better. "Many of my contemporaries are shocked by pres- A New Daily Feature Beginning today, The Daily will present each Sunday "The Week In Review," a concise, analytical summary of world and national news of the past week. This fea- ture is to be found on page two. Wesleyan tuna .t o nova Discussion On Kagawa in Stalker Hall The relationship between God andl the man of the present age will fea- ture the discussions in five local churches today. The student forum of the First Presbyterian church, at 9:45 a.m. in the Masonic Temple, will discuss "What Evidence Can We Find for the Thought of God in History?" The sermon by Dr. William P. Lemon, which begins at 10:45 a.m., will be on "The God of the Average Man. The Westminster Guild meets for a discussion at 6 p.m. The life of Kagawa, Japanese co- operator, who is coming to Ann Arbor later this month, will be the topic of discussion at the Wesleyan Guild meeting to be held at 6 p.m. tonight in Stalker Hall. The subject for Dr. Charles W. Brashares' sermon at 10:45 a.m. in the First Methodist church will be "What Christ Can Do for Inferiority Complexes." The morning service of the Congre- gational church will begin at 10:30 a.m. with a sermon by Allison Ray Heaps on "The Bread of Life." The Rev. H. P. Marley of the Unitarian church will be the guest speaker at the student meeting at 6 p.m. The Rev. Mr. Sayles will speak on "God and These Times" at 10:45 a.m. in the First Baptist church. The Roger Williams Guild meets in the Guild House at noon to discuss "Christian Social Action" and at 6 p.m. to hear Vung-Yuin Ting, '39M, speak on Confucianism. The service at the St. Andrew's Episcopal church will begin with Holy Communion at 8 a.m., followed by (Continued on Page 2) WASHINGTON, Feb. 29.-(A)- A new appeal to Americans to re- frain from excessive trading with belligerent nations was issued today by President Roosevelt, coincident with his signing of the amended neu- trality resolution and his immediate application of it to Italy and Ethi- opia. Hailing the addition of a ban against loans to warring nations as "a new and definite step" toward American peace, despite conflicts abroad, the President added this statement: "On Oct. 5, 1935 I issued a procla- mation which made effective the (arms) embargo (of the earlier law) with respect to exportations to Italy and Ethiopia, and I have now issued a new proclamation in order to meet the requirements of the new enact- ment." The measure he signed into law ex- tends the neutrality act of 1935 from today until May 1, 1937. It contains authority to embargo arms and am- munition to belligerents, with the ad- dition of a prohibition against loaned credits to such countries. It forbids also either the purchase or sale of any obligations of a government against which an arms embargo has been de- clared. ITALIANS ADVANCE ROME, Feb. 29. - (A) - While Fa- scist sentries occupied Amba Alaji, erasing the defeat of 40 years ago, Italian soldiers and Ethiopian sol- diers of Ras Kassa clashed today in the Tembien section of the northern front. Reports of the battle came to Rome from Marshal Pietro Bodaglio, head of Il Duce's Ethiopian army. His communique read: "While troops of the First Army Corps reached Amba Alaji, troops. of the Third Army Corps and those of the Eritrean Army Corps attacked on the north and south the forces of Ras Kassa. Amba Alaji fell before the invad- ing forces with virtually no defense according to the Italian reports. By FRED BUESSER Six leg-weary Michigan skaters climbed the steep stairs to the dress- ing room in the Coliseum last night, beaten out of the State title by Mich- igan Tech in a 4-3 overtime thriller. But behind that defeat lies a story -the story of six of the most cour- ageous athletes Michigan has ever boasted. Foi' 70 minutes of gruelling, hard-checked hockey those six men, playing without relief except for one minute in the first period and 45 sec- onds in the third, returned thrust for thrust with a Tech team that made excellent use of a pair of capable forward lines. Off to a two-goal lead in the open- ing period, and withstanding a de- termined Tech offensive throughout the second, Michigan, just as they did against Minnesota a week ago, weak- ened in the third stanza. Not Enough Reserves But Michigan did not weaken be- cause they let up or because they allowed their alert defense to lapse; they weakened because they did not have the strength or power to go on. Their stamina carried them to a win Friday night and through the first two periods last night, but to ask a hockey forward to match the speed and aggressivness of two men for two complete games, the second an over- time, is to ask the impossible, and it is to the everlasting credit of those half dozen men that totally exhaust- ed, but never giving up hope, they fought back doggedly until the final gun. Gib James, kept on the bench at the start of the game, tried to play mid-way in the opening period, but was forced to retire by the back in- jury which he received last night. From then on the Michigan players had no hope of relief. Vic Heyliger opened the evening's scoring when he broke up an em- bryo Tech attack at the Husky red line and swept in on the unprotected Campbell. Vic faked Campbell to the right and then picked the opposite corner with a beautiful shot. Johnny Fabello Scores The second Wolverine goal came when a drive from the stick of Johnny I Fabello got past Campbell and bound- ed out again. It was ruled a valid score but Tech's Captain Latimer requested that the goal judge be re- placed. Michigan was on defense through- out the second period and most of the third, but Tech's sophomore line of Abb, McCarthy, and Stack came on mid-way in the third period and tied up the score with two quick fire goals, one by Abb and one by McCarthy. The overtime period was a contin- uation of the bruising play which had characteristized the whole game. Nek- ervis scored for Tech from in close, and with less than four minutes to go, Ken Pelto made the score 4-2 with an- other shot on which Shalek had no chance to save. Fabello counted for Michigan on a brilliant solo dash a moment later, but the Wolverines had shot their bolt, and could only hack exhaustedly at the puck during the remaining minutes of play. MSGR. JOHN A. RYAN : Two Speechesk Planned Today By Msgr. Ryan Speaks On Intellectualt Elements In Religion At Faculty Luncheon The need for rational considerations and examination of one's own relig-E ious creed was stressed by the Rt. Rev. Msgr. John A. Ryan of the Cath- olic University of Washington, in thet first of his two Ann Arbor addresses in the Union yesterday.] Monsignor Ryan will occupy the pulpit at the 10:30 a.m. mass in St. Mary's Student Chapel today and will deliver a public lecture on "The Cath- olic Church in Contemporary Life" atj 8 p.m. in the Lydia Mendelssohnj Theatre. - Speaking at a faculty luncheon1 yesterday, Monsignor Ryan urged aj critical analysis of the religious con- cepts one possesses. He said one who accepts a certain concept of religion4 purely on the basis of emotion is to I be condemned just as fully as he who rejects religion without a rational examination of it. "To be sure," said Monsignor Ryan in part, "a man can investigate these, historical facts or alleged historical facts (contained in the New Testa- ment), if you please, and find him- self unable to accept them as true. In that case, his unbelief is the out- come of a rational process." "I desire to make it clear," Monsignor Ryan said, "that the Christian faith is not irrational; it is not vague intuition nor the outcome of vague inner ex- perience, or fond trust, whether we consider its foundations or the pro-{ cess by which it is or can be re- quired." Threats, Promises Denied By Hoffman TRENTON, N J., Feb. 29.--o)- Gov. Harold G. Hoffman, in a sharply phrased letter to Col. H. Norman Schwarzkopf, head of the state police, denied today he had any knowledge of "threats or promises" made by his representatives to state troopers who I worked on the original Lindbergh kid- nap investigation. Conference Indoor ProspectsBrighten Loss Of Dan Caldemeyer Handicap To Hoosiers; Upsets Numerous By WILLIAM R. REED For the second successive night a 4ichigan team came from behind to vin the final event and to keep a ong dual-meet record clear as the Volverine track squad last night de- eated Indiana, 50 2/3 to 44 1/3, in ost Field House, repeating a like >erformance by the swimming team he previous evening. The Michigan track victory, which ept an indoor record of seven years ntact and renewed hopes for a suc- essful defense of the Big Ten title, ame in one of the wildest meets in ecent years as previous perform- nces went for nothing and practical- y every track event saw a favorite ipset. Relay Team Wins Indiana, without the services of )an Caldemeyer, hurdles and high ump star who is convalescing from recurring attack of influenza, scored even firsts to Michigan's three, but ight outright seconds for the Wol- 'erines to one for Indiana brought the wo teams to the mile relay with dichigan leading by one and two- hirds points. The remarkable Wol- erine relay quartet of Fred Stiles, larvey Patton, Stan Birleson and Sob Osgood then ran a hard race but won handily in 3:24.4 to provide the vinning margin. In a meet marked by surprises, the utstanding feature was the removal rom hitherto unquestioned supre- nacy of the vaunted Hoosier distance rio of Lash, Smith and Deckard, >y a fighting quartet of Wolverine nilers and two-milers. In the mile, first event of the meet, Jim Smith of Indiana asserted him- elf in a last-lap drive over Ray E'ink and Clayton Brelsford of Mich- igan after a jockeyed pace by other Mlichigan entries had forced Don Lash and Tommy Deckard to the rear. Brelsford made a bid against Smith :m the last lap as Ray Fink caught his teammate 15 yards from the tape and surged through to a second. The winning time was 4:22.5. Staehle Edged Out Bill Staehle, Wolverine sophomore distance ace, almost drove the Ho- iers out of a win in the two-mile, but his bid for victory fell short as Don Lash, Big Ten indoor andout- door champion, went on to win in 9:24.7. Walter Stone of Michigan trailed in third place while Deckard, the early leader, faded behind Stone. Smith, obviously burned out by his race in the mile, was lapped by the leaders. One Field House record was shat- tered and another tied in the meet as an "unknown," Malcolm Hicks, surged across the finish in the quar- ter-mile ahead of Stan Birleson and Bob Collier, the favorites. Hicks' time of 50.4 seconds broke Birleson's old mark of :50.8. In the high hurdles, a year-old mark made by Willis Ward was tied by Bob Osgood, for the second week high-scoring individual of the meet, for Michigan. Osgood ran the high hurdles in eight seconds even and added a first in the low hurdles as well as running on the victorious relay team. Marmeduke Hobbs, Indiana's middle-distance star, came from be- hind to edge out Howard Davidson of Michigan in the closest finish of the meet, in the half-mile. His time of 1:57 gave him a victory scant (Continued on Page 3) Suspension Threat Confronts Badgers CHICAGO, Feb. 29.-M)-The Western Conference faculty commit- tee gave the University of Wisconsin a choice today between restoring ath- Fcy Men Welcome Controversial Social Questions In Class Discussions By ARTHUR A. MILLER Should a teacher bring into his classroom controversial social and economic questions? Four replies to that problem in- spired by the findings of a commis- sion of educators, which reported to the congress of the National Educa- tion Association last week in St. Louis, were given yesterday by Prof. Preston W. Slosson of the history department, Prof. Lawrence Preuss of the political science department,{ and Prof. Arthur E. Wood of the so-I ciology department. The report of the commission, drawn up after four years of study, read in part: "The great need is for a school program (in the social stu- dies) that will deal boldly and firmly with the problems of the age, neither giving way to hysteria on the one hand nor clinging blindly to tradi- tion on the other . ." Political Control A Menace Responding to the question of the duty of teachers to foster discussion of controversial matter in class, Pro- fessor Slosson stated: "Should a teacher deal with con- troversial subjects? Well, there can be no question of that. About two- thirds of all philosophy, sociology, economics, and politics, and perhaps one-third of history, and even cer- tain advanced phases of the natural science and philological and literary studies involve disputed theories. The only question is in what manner the teacher should approach these battle No question on earth has been more1 ,7id.ely disputed than the origins of tho World War, and few questionsi awaken deeper prejudice and pro- founder emotion. Naturally I have; my own opinion on the subject, but my first duty is to give the bare nar- rative facts. My second duty is to' give each of the principal interpreta- tions of those facts which other' schblarb have formulated and to re- fer the students to their works for direct study; and only when all this Daily, 'Ensian Business Staff TryoutsCalled Tryouts for the men's business staff of The Daily and both men and wom- en tryouts for the Michiganensian business staff will report tomorrow, the former at 5 p.m. and the latter at 4 p.m., at the Student Publications Building on Maynard Street, officials of the publications announced yester- day. Tryouts for the women'srbusiness staff of The Daily are to report at 4 p.m. Tuesday. Those eligible to try out are fresh- men and sophomoies who have been on the campus one semester or more, and who received, last semester, no has been done to present my own views and the reasons for them. I imagine that these general principles would be taken as axiomatic by near- ly all conscientious university teach- er. Professor Preuss made clear that in his department and in all the so- cial sciences, the realm in which there is no unanimity of opinion is great. Professor Preuss agreed with Pro- fessor Slosson that it is the duty of the teacher to make clear to students that controversial subjects are con- trove rsial. Teacher 'Can Be Wrong' "It is impossible to exclude 'con- troversial matter' in the social sciences or from the teaching of them in class because their omission would empty the studies of content," he said. "It would mean avoid all im- portant subjects." On the subject of Communism, Professor Preuss asked that a dis- 'inction be made between explain- i.g its tenets and "propagandizing.' "The word 'teaching'," he stated, "is a bad one because it may mear anything. In the eyes of many, 'teaching' means to inculcate, but this meaning is not that one which should be applied at school." "There is no doubt but that it is the duty of educators to bring into dis- cussions all the sides of controvers- ies," Professor Wood said, for if the student cannot receive varied opin- ions in school on controversial sub- jects, he will probably never be able to get them after he leaves. It is the t h e Vigorous Czechoslovakian Fight For Democracy Seen By Cech Whatever the rest of Europe does,'l whether it goes communistic or fas- cistic or back to democracy, Czecho- slovakia will remain the same democ- racy that it is today, Prof. Eduard Cech, in the United States on sabat- tical leave from the University of Brno in Czechoslovakia, said yester- day. Famous as an authority on pro- jective differential geometry, Profes- sor Cech professes no political astu- help peace in Europe than they are doing right now. "Perhaps the League should be a strictly European affair," he conjec- tured, "and I like the United States' policy of neutrality." Here for a visit of two weeks, Pro- fessor Cech spends almost all of his time at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, N. J., where Dr. Albert Einstein is also a guest. He was the author of 31 journal articles between 1921 and 1930 on projective differential geometry, and