The Weather ) AOF 4r Agh- IIL- gk, tl Editorials VOL. XLVI No. 122 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 22, 1936 PRICE FIVE CENTS Ian $19500 Blizzard Fol lows Elected President Wake Of Flood As Death Toll Mounts Property Damages Reach $271,500,000 As 169 Are Reported Dead 221,500 Homeless In Stricken Area Connecticut, Surrounding Regions Devastated By Floods And Rains (By The Associated Press) Total dead in 13 states 169. Total homeless -221,500. Total damage $271,500,000. The flood situation by sections: OHIO VALLEY - Blizzard intensi- fied confusion among thousands of homeless in western Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia; Pitts- burgh still in darkness, but public utilities slowly being restored to normalcy; dangerous high waters be- lieved past in Pittsburgh area. Low- lands between Marietta and Cincin- nati, Ohio, inundated. Flood crest expected at Cincinnati Monday, at Portsmouth, Ohio, Sunday. NEW ENGLAND --Industry in Connecticut and Merrimac River val- leys at standstill; rivers receding slowly, but new rains menace; 1,500 national guardsmen patrol Hartford, hit by worst disaster in its 300-year history. NEW YORK -Finger lakes inun- date 300 summer homes and cottages in central New York; snow and slush hamper relief; department of health reports no signs of epidemic. ELSEWHERE - Delaware, Poto- mac and other streams which caused damage early last week recede. Streams in parts of North Carolina expected to reach flood crests today or tomorrow. With storm warnings flying along the North Atlantic Coast and snow intensifying the suffering over the Pittsburgh - Johnstown - Wheeling areas, the Connecticut River wrought (Copyright, 1936, by Associated Press) The death figures in the flood areas, as revised last night (Saturday) fol- low: Pennsylvania, 115; West Vir- ginia, 17; Ohio, 1; Maryland, 4; New York, 2; Maine, 5; Massachusetts, 8; Vermont, 5; Connecticut, 3 New Hampshire, 1; Virginia, 4; Georgia, 2; North Carolina, 2. Total 169. the most widespread havoc today as it surged with devastating and cease- less fury over the populous business and industrial cities of Hartford and Middletown. But on down the river, lowland areas were flooded from Marietta to Cincinnati. Residents. of Proctor- ville, O., opposite Huntington, awoke today to find themselves on an island. A ferry boat hastily carried Athem across the river to higher ground. Hartford and Middletown were the hardest hit as the Connecticut. River plunged down to Long Island Sound with a force never experienced be- fore. After raging for two days, the river at Hartford apparently had reached its crest, with a record high level of 37.5 feet at mid-morning. The Weath- er Bureau said that the river was leveling off. The cities were without electric power after a night of terror. Rain fell in sheets today as whole families of trapped residents were rescued. In Hartford alone, more than 2,000 were homeless. The rains dashed whatever hopes had been held out for quick recession of the river. Fire Fighters Are Kept Busy With 10 Calls The Ann Arbor Fire Department was kept on the run yesterday an- swering calls to widely separated parts of the city, all engines being called into service. A blazing barn in the rear of the house at 327 E. William St. was the most serious fire of the day, caus- ing damage estimated at about $1,500. Sparks from a basket set fire to a shrub near the barn and caused th Honor Societies Aid Flood Relief Drive The presidents of four Michigan honor societies made a plea last night for students to support their drive tomorrow morning to raise money for the homeless in flood-stricken Penn- sylvania and New England. Members of Michigamua, Sphinx, Vulcans and Triangle will place them- selves at strategic points on the cam- pus from 8 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. tomor- row. Each member will have a pail bearing a Red Cross seal. As a part of the Red Cross' drive to raise $3,000,000 throughout the United States, Ann Arbor's quota is $520, according to Lewis E. Ayres, chairman of the local chapter. The University's campaign is headed by Herbert Watkins, secretary of the University, and John C. Cawley, '36, president of Michigamua; Frank Den- nison, '36E, president of Vulcans; Sanford Ladd, '37, president of Sphinx; and Robert Buehler, '37E, president of Triangle. The engineering college honor so- cieties, Vulcans and Triangle, will cover the east and south portions of the campus, from Waterman Gym- nasium, around the engineering arch, to Alumni Memorial Hall. Members of Michigamua, and Sphinx will cover the diagonal, main library, Angell Hall and the Union. Mr. Watkins, urging every student to give some- thing, warned that the drive will last only until 12:30 p.m. Speaking for the University, Mr. Watkins declared that he was sure "students here will come through. The disaster is indeed a great one," he said, "and every loyal and good- hearted citizen must do his bit." I F 11 Several Faculty Members Take Over Services Barker, Remer Will Lead Discussions And Speak At ChurchesToday Several members of the University faculty will again be featured as speakers and discussion leaders on the programs of the local churches today.C Prof. Ernest F. Barker of the physics department will speak on "Newton and Einstein, Builders of Worlds" at the 10:30 a.m. service of the Congregational Church. Allison Ray Heaps will deliver the sermon. At the student fellowship supper to be held at 6 p.m., Prof. John F. Shep- ard of the psychology department will lecture on "Science and Economics." Prof. Remer To Talk The morning prayer and sermon of the St. Andrew's Episcopal church will begin at 11 a.m., with a sermon by the Rev. Henry Lewis. Prof. Charles F. Remer of the economics department will speak before the student meeting at 7 p.m. in Harris Hall, on the subject, "The Utopian Method." Dr. Raymond J. Wade, recently re- turned from Sweden, will speak on "Christ, the Hope of Europe," at 10:45 a.m. in the First Methodist Church. Dr. Wade has been in Eur- ope since 1928, and is familiar with the situation on that continent. The service at the First Baptist Church will be held at 10:45 a.m. Dr. Henry C. Gleiss, superintendent of the Detroit Baptist Mission Society, will deliver the sermon. The noon meeting of the Roger Williams Guild will feature a discussion on "Our Economic Order," led by Dr. Carl Dahlstrom of the engineering col- le ge. r For Women'1s Scholarships eag-e ("Otlncil To Create Capital Funds Yielding $750 Amnually i L.I T wo el owships Of $100 Now Available Awards To Be Based On Leadershilp, Character, Need And Grades Plans for a $15,000 capital fund to be used for fellowships for graduate women and a $4,500 capital fund to be used for scholarships for under- graduate women have been completed by the Undergraduate Council of the League, Jean Seeley, '36, president, announced yesterday. Two current scholarships of $100 each are to be awarded within the next few weeks, Miss Seeley said. Applications for these may be filed Tuesday or any time during the rest of the week in the Undergraduate Office, where blanks may be obtained. Sophomore and junior women may apply for these scholarships which are to be used in their junior and senior years respectively. Qualifications for these scholar- .rp ue aeoenceemno 1 i PROF. LEE R. DICE Academy Ends Session; Eleets Dice President] Genetic Study Of Various Mental Problems Advised In Lecture - -- ships which have been determined Prof. Lee R. Dice of the zoology de- by the Undergraduate Council are to partment of the University yesterday include: 9 1. Ability and leadership as ex- was elected president of the Mich- em blity ndleadip as igan Academy of Science, Arts and emplified in participationindwomen's Letters, at the annual business ses- activities which are included under sion which concluded the 41st yearly the merit system. meeting of the organization after a 3. Character. three-day convention here. 3. Good scholarship. Professor Dice, who has been vice- 4. Needd president of the Academy for the past All applicants are to be interviewed year, had given a paper before the by the Executive Board of the Un- section on zoology on the subject, "A dergraduate Council which includes Proposed Laboratory for the Study of the president, secretary, treasurer, Human Heredity in Michigan" yester- and the three vice-presidents. The day afternoon, in wiich he outlined final decisions, based on the recom- a proposed genetic study to be carried mendations of the board, will rest on by the University with the inten- with the council itself, tion of carrying on research in "the Approximately $500 has already causes of criminality, mental defects been contributed to each of the fel- and diseases, and if possible to dis- lowship and scholarship funds, and cover effective means for preventing it is hoped that the capital funds will and curing such conditions." be completed within ten years, Miss Traced To Hleredity Seeley stated. Upon the completion of these funds, Pointing to the fact that crime and an income of approximately $750 a feeble-mindedness can in many cases year will be obtained for fellowships. be traced to hereditary backgrounds, This fellowship is to be a part of Professor Dice set forth some of the the Alumnae Council Fellowship pro- studies which might be carried on in gram. The board to judge fellowship such an institution and the results applicants will be the regular Board which might be expected. of Awards which decides upon all "If we knew, for example, that a Alumnae fellowships. In addition, a tendency toward a peculiar type of member of the Undergaduate Coun- criminal behavior were inherited, cil, will sit as a member of this board. steps could be taken to prevent the The qualifications for fellowships production of children carrying this are to include: defect," he asserted. "Undoubtedly 1. Outstanding achievement in the many of the persons who suffer from candidate's chosen field and posses- mental disturbances have sick hered- sion of potentialities for further de- ity; they should be sympathized with, velopmnent. rather than punished, but they should 2. A well-rounded personality. be firmly prevented from producing This fellowship is to be open to any children. woman with a bachelor's degree. Ap- "The granting to convicted crim- plicants from any other accredited inals of pardons and paroles accord- universities as well as from Michigan ing to political expediency produces will be accepted. The applicants from time to time a scandal in Mich- from other schools must carry out igan as in other states. As a biologist their fellowships at Michigan while I would like the heredity of every (Continued on Page 4) candidate for parole or pardon to be - -- investigated and I should like to be CLARIFIES POSITION assured before the convict's release A radio broadcast Friday by Prof. that his defects will not be continued Earl Griggs of the English depart- in the next generation." ment, in which he read a review of May Be Inherited recent trends in English literature by P o yt t Dr. Joe Davis of the same department, Professor Dice suggesed that such was reported in The Daily yesterday a trait as "unemployability" may also with the implication that it was an be inherited, and might with other expression of Professor Griggswsw allied conditions be one of the topics ows Tragedy And Grim 2uf"W" Of Flooded District Recounted A tale of tragedy and grim humor stalking in the wake of the flood in the Pittsburgh area was unfolded last night in a Daily interview with Rosa- mond Bagran, 17, a Pittsburgh high school student who has just come from the stricken region to visit in Ann Arbor. Guest of Madeline Goldenson, '37, at Mosher-Jordan Hall, Miss Rosa- mond pictured a city inundated with water up to the second floor of down- town buildings, a city suffering from an acute food shortage with fresh vegetables rk'actically non-existent and bread selling at premium prices, a city without electricity or drinking water, a city in which the hospitals are crammed with patients whose needs must be cared for by flicker- ing candle-light. From Tuesday until late Thursday the city was swirling with the flood waters. Miss Bagran reported the queer sight of two grand pianos float- ing at a level near the lower balcony in a downtown movie house. The waters have receded now, she stated, and a few cars, given special license by city authorities, are able to poke their way about the debris in city streets. Only grocery stores are open. With no train service avail- able, she travelled by bus out of the area, requiring more than 23 hours on the trip. Asked how the people are taking the flood calamity, she reported that generally their psychology hasabeen one of courage and resolution, and a minimum of despair. Plundering of city stores has been limited to indi- viduals, and the crowds of people1 wandering around have been on the whole orderly. Alleged Killer[ Of Stang Back In Ann Arbor 'Shorty' Hayden Accused Of Murder And Robbery; Defies Local Police One year ago yesterday, March 21, 1935, Officer Clifford "Sid" Stang of the Ann Arbor police force died at 3:15 p.m. in St. Joseph's Mercy Hos- pital, of bullet wounds received when he walked in on a daylight hold-up of Conlin & Wetherbee's clothing store at 118 E. Washington St. At 3:40 p.m. yesterday, a year later almost to the minute, William Pad- gett, alias "Shorty" Hayden, alighted from a train at the Michigan Central station, securely manacled to two officers and accused of having been the perpetrator of the holdup and Stang's murderer. Padgett, extradited from Los An- geles, was met at the station by three auto loads of officers and plain- clothes men, prepared to resist either an attempted delivery by the gang known to have worked with the pris- oner in a Detroit holdup, or any at- tempt at violence on the part of local citizens wishing to avenge Stang's death. He was whisked away to the police station, where a formal charge of murder was made against him, and then removed by officers to the Wash- tenaw County Jail. Cocky and defiant, the diminutive prisoner willingly answered questions fired at him by newspapermen. "I never been in Ann Arbor before in my life, except once I passed through on a bus. I left this part of the country in February or early March last year, and went to Balti- more, and then on to Washington, New York, and Wheeling."_ 'Michigan Alumnus Dies In New York NEW YORK, March 21.--(P) - Paul Reighard, attorney, died today after a long illness. He was 47. A native of Ann Arbor, Mich., he was graduated from the University of Michigan, where his father, Jacob Reighard, professor emerius of zool- ogy, was a teacher for more than 40 years up to his retirement in 1927. After serving as a field artillery major during the World War, Reig- hard spent some time abroad as a rep- resentative of New York bankers. Surviving are his father, a brother, Professor John J. Reighard of the University of Minnesota, and a sister, Catherine, a New York University in- structor.- John Thomas, Noted Baritone, To Give Recital Metropolitan Opera Star Will Sing Tomorrow At Final Choral Concert I John Charles Thomas, noted American baritone, will present the; final Choral Union concert of the year, when he appears in a song re- cital at 8:15 p.m. tomorrow night in Hill Auditorium. Mr. Thomas, known as the "Ameri- can singing ambassador to Belgium," for his outstanding work as soloist at the Royal Opera House in Brussels, was accorded a great ovation when he1 made his debut last fall at the Metro- politan Opera House in New York. For his Ann Arbor concert Mr. Thomas has chosen a program of varied selections, opening with "Tu Lo Sai" by Torelli, and "Alma del core" by Cladara. The other selec- tions in this group will be Brahms, "Schwesterlein," Schumann's "Stille Thranen," and "Der Ton" by Marx. The second group will be rendered by Mr. Thomas' accompanist, Carroll Thomas, a well-known pianist. He will play "Bouree," by Saint-Saens, "La Cathedrale Engloutie" by De- bussy, and "Malageuna" by Lecuona. Mr. Thomas will be heard again in the third group, which comprises "O del mio amato ben" by Donaudy, "Le Manoir de Rosemonde" by Du- pare, "Auri, Amuri, (Sicilian)" ar- ranged by Sadero, "L'Intruse," by Febier, and "Recitative and Air from 'Heriodade' by Massenet. The final selections by Mr. Thomas will be a group of English and Scottish airs, including "Bonnie George Campbell" by Keel, "She Moved Tro' the Fair" arranged by Herbert Hughes, "The Minstrel Boy," arranged by William Arms Fisher, "Nocturne" by Pearl Curran, "Kit- ty, My Love" also arranged by Mr. Mr. Hughes, and "Ulysses" by George Siemonn. Angell Speaks On Freedom In United States Butler Relays Mile Relay, Last Event On Program, Clinches Title For Local Trackinen Wolverines Finish 1 1 /3 Ahead Of Ohio Forner Kansas Star Has Easy Time In Winning Special Mile Race INDIANAPOLIS, Ind., March 21.- (Special to The Daily) -University of Michigan, by winning the final event of the Butler Relays, the one- mile relay, retained the team title with a total of 41 points, one and one-third points ahead of Ohio State University. Indiana was third in the University division with 23 1/3. Glenn Cunningham, former Kansas University mile star, took an easy workout at the indoor relays and won a special mile race as he pleased over a field of little-known Mid-Western runners in the slow time of 4:29.4. Cunningham won by five yards from Lel Trutt, Indiana University freshman. Gregory Wright, Notre Dame freshman was third, and Steve Schumanchowski, former Schenec- tady, N. Y. schoolboy star and now a Notre Dame freshman, was fourth. Ray Sears, Butler two-mile star, who was expected to . furnish Cunning- ham's main opposition, faded in the last quarter-mile, and finished sixth after leading through the early stages of the race. Cunningham loafed along behind the field for the first two laps, and was content to let the other boys set the pace until the bell lap. When the gong sounded for the final trip around the track, Cunningham start- ed to town and left the field founder- ing along behind him. Emporia (Kansas) Teachers College won the team title in the college di- vision with 33 points to 2/2 for the Pittsburgh (Kansas) Teachers Col- lege who finished second. Kagawa, 'Great World Leader,' To Speak Here Noted Japanese Statesman, Sociologist And 'Author To Lecture Wednesday Toyohiko Kagawa, Japanese coop- erator and sociologist, will be in Ann Arbor Wednesday, Thursday and Fri- day as guest speaker of the Martin Loud lectureship, giving a public lec- ture at 4:15 p.m. Wednesday after- noon in Hill Auditorium on the sub- gject, "Christian Cooperatives and World Peace." Kagawa is touring the country preaching world peace and discussing national problems of war, economics and sociology. This is not his first visit to this country, however, for seven years ago he made speeches in many colleges and universities throughout the country. Kagawa also spent two years studying at Princeton University. Won By Michigan; Cunningham Stars Are of the proposed laboratory's research. "The laws of human heredity are difficult to determine, particularly because of the long time between gen- crations, partly because of the com- plex heredity of some characters, and partly because the matings of human beings cannot be controlled like those of mice or other laboratory animals," he continued. "Therefore, a labora- tory of human genetics should be established to conduct its investiga- Enoineering Faculty Members Attack Two Roosevelt Projects Two Roosevelt public works pro- jects - the Passamaquody (Me.) Dam and the Florida Canal - were ridiculed as "wholly unsound" yes- tions over a long periou uotimue. ome Church Holds Forum 1 results would of course appear within terday by members of tne Colege of The Presbyterian Church's forum few years, but the value of the lab- Engineering faculty. subject today will be "Does it Mat- oratory will increase as its records Target for vitriolic attacks time ter What We Believe?" The forum and patiently accumulated genera- and again by Senator Vandenberg, vill be held at 9:45 a.m., and will be tion after generation." these projects, the engineering pro- followed by the morning worship and He proposed as some of the chief ;fessors declared, not only will be "too sermon by Dr. William P. Lemon on sources for the necessary informa_ expensive" to construct, but their "The Great Divide" at 10:45 a.m. Mr. tion the state's institutions for de- cost of operation will be exorbitant. Norman W. Kunkel will lead the fectives such as the psychopathic hos- In the case of the Florida Canal, it round table discussion of "How Can pitals of the state, and the laboratory was pointed out that there was doubt We Think About God?" at 5 p.m. of vertebrate genetics here, as well that ship owners would use it even The morning worship of the Church the State Parole Commission, and to if it were feasible to cut through the of Christ Disciples will be held at all such organizations, he maintained, 150 miles of solid lime rock. 10: a am. with a sermon by the Rev. there should be attached competent While the Quoddy Dam, as the one set of turbines to pump the water into it, power will be generated from the dam itself, requiring a second set, and power will finally be generated from the reservoir-lake with a third set. In addition to this, Prof. H. W. King called attention to the fact that the dam's operation will depend on the tides, salt water being used for power for the first time. When the tide is out, he explained, power will have to be used to bring the water up to the requisite level. Professors Wisler and King both agreed that this peculiar set-up will shoot the cost of Quoddy electricity as high as $1500 per kilowatt, the av- erage cost being down around $300 to Speaking of the Japanese states- Prof. Robert C. Angell of the so- man. Prof. Heber Curtis of the as- tronomy department said yesterday, ,ciology department will give the "Author of more than 30 books, a fourth in the Union series of Sun- I member of various nation-wide move- day speeches at 4:15 p.m. today in ments to benefit the peasants and the Union ballroom. The subject of the poor, Toyohiko Kagawa is one the talk will be "Are We Free In of the great world leaders of today." America?" Kagawa will hold a special meeting Aric a?;h ed Wednesday nigfit in the Union where Professor Angell has devoted most i students can ask him any type of of his study in sociology tothe camp- question they choose. All foreign stu uses of universities in the United dents, members of the council of re- States and especially to the Michigan ligion, and members of the Student campus. A few years ago he pub- IChristian Association are invited to attend. Kagawa will also lecture in lished the book, "The Campus, a the Methodist Church, the time and Study of Contemporary Intellectual subjects to be announced later. Life in the American University," and has recently worked on a study of the effect of the depression on the Ameri- can family. The talk by Professor Angell will be concerned with various methods of reforming the faulty capitalistic sys- tem which has seriously limited the freedom of United States citizens. At Symphony To Give Concert At League The Little Symphony Orchestra, under the direction of Thor Johnson, will present at 8 p.m. today, in the .I