The Weather Increasing cloudiness, snow today and tomorrow; rising temperature today. L 04dg dd LAL A sm w AOF A*OF XLIF Bosom I Emwm mumms I Mwmm ILLIL AMW AORPF- V, t r4 t a n Dai Editorials Like A Horse Race ... Dangereus Alliances ... Japan And Her Teachers ... i VOL. XLVI No. 86 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, JANUARY 24, 1936 PRICEY FIFE CENTS I - PRICE FIVE CENTS LeBrun Looks Anxiously For New Premier Needs 'Funeral Cabinet' So Foreign Minister Can Go To King George's Burial Leaders Refuse To Form Government Sarraut Attempts To Make Transition Government; Is Expected To Fail PARIS, Jan. 23. - U P) -President Albert LeBrun tonight anxiously sought a "funeral" cabinet which would enable a foreign minister to go with him to London to represent the French nation at the burial of King George. Former Premier Albert Sarraut, a veteran of 19 cabinets, explored the possibilities of forming a transition government. Most political forecast- ers predicted he would fail. After continued consultations with prospective ministers until late to- night, Sarraut said he would give a definite answer to President LeBrun tomorrow. Sarraut, a member of the radical socialist party, was premier for a month in 1933. Four leaders have already declined invitations to form governments to face pressing domestic and foreign policies, following the collapse yester- day of the government of Premier Pierre Laval. They were Jules Jeannerey and Fer- nand Bouisson, president of the Sen- ate and chamber of deputies, who tra- ditionally are first offered the prem- iership; Edouard Herriot who was r x C c t C k I I I c t t y r. ,x 't s g r r e n l; u c It c tl t] L d c, si H fs w n' One Hour Pipe, Esperanto--But A Catch--No University Credit Dr. Hootkin's Class Learns with several other languages can ac- International Language, quire the use of Esperanto much eas- ier than a person who knows only Zamenhof's Masterpiece one. The reason for this is that the prime principle in the language is By ROBERT WEEKS to make use of everything that is com- In thumbing through the catalogue mon to the civilized languages and searching out their next semester's to drop what is peculiar to any one courses, students will not find one of them. The principle of interna- course which is to be taught next tionalism is specially obvious in the semester. It is Esperanto, and al- vocabulary, Dr. Hotkins commented, though the University does not give for words common to all civilized lan- credit for the course, it is taught guages were chosen first. After these, by a faculty member, Dr. Hirsch words common to all but one were Hootkins of the French department. chosen and so forth, he said. Accord- In fact it has been taught by Dr. ing to the Encyclopedia Brittanica Hootkins for the past year, with one this selection tends to be somewhat class session a week, and others have at random between Romance and taught it on the campus for the past German words. three years. Using these words as roots, a system This international language was in- of 30 prefixes and suffixes also bor- vented by a Russian physician, Za- rowed from living languages is used. menhof, in 1887, after 40 years of For instance, instead of having one preparation. Its name comes from ! (Continued on Page 2) the pseudonym used by Zamenhof to- sign his first publication on the lan- Crazed Father guage and it means "hopeful." Its name suggests its original purposeS which was to promote a feeling of relationship among the nations of the earth, Dr. Hootkins said. F m l fF v This is one of the motives that Family Five many students have for learning the - language, according to Dr. Hootkins, I while others are motivated by sheer Lives In Grisly Household curiosity or the desire to know a lan- Week; Set Hoine Afire guage that will make European travel ess difficult. AndSlays Self Students who enrolled for the, course this fall are now reading stories DANVILLE, Ill., Jan. 23. - 0P) -- hat are quite difficult even though The seven members of the William hey have had but one class a week, A. Albers family were found shot and )r. Hootkins stated. This serves to bludgeoned to death today in a flam- demonstrate how readily Esperanto ing farm home. can be learned, and if one were to A posse of Edgar county officials tudy it every day, according to Dr. and residents who trudged to the ootkins, it could be learned satis- snow-bound house in 20 below zero' factorily in a month. He stated that weather made the gruesome discovery. when he learned it at the University A hasty reconstruction of the tragedy -f C it i t n k him t wnnlr kC _ _+_, n~n Prays Before Three Nations Father's Bier' Before League Mourns As King George Is Litvinoff Attacks Japan, Laid In Temporary Tomb Italy And Germany As In Westminster Threats To World Peace King Edward Soviet Assails Prof. VanderVelde I - - v - - w - - - K--MqWAIL K-/ Million Englishmen To File Past Casket Weeping Men And Women Drop To Knees While' Caisson Passes By LONDON, Jan. 23. - 0P)--Britain's King Edward VIII stood in silent prayer today before the body of his father, George V. borne in death to lie in a temporary tomb of state in medievalWestminster Hall. Haggard and apparently weary, he prayed with all of England as the body of King George was placed in its black and gold resting place with simple ceremonies, at the end of a 100-mile journey from rustic Sand- ringham, where the monarch died Monday night. Tonight stalwart yeomen and household troops, their brilliant uni-, forms partly hidden by cloaks of somber black, stood watch over the body as it lay in its oaken casket be- neath the royal standard. Crown On Bier Eight persons only stood there through the night. At each of the four corners of the purple-based cata- falque was a lifeguard, head bowed and immobile, resting on his sword. A little farther out into the brown- ish-gray gloom, lit by flickering tap- ers a~t the base of the catafalaue. i-Wv" va ulao1 ,U1111tO es. led them to believe Albers had killed e1 u": l.J l41 :QFQ1apU, forced out when last premier because It is true that a person acquainted his wife and five children in a de- stood four yeomen. of his insistence upon payment of war mented rampage a week or ten days Atop the royal standard, at one debts to the United States; and Yvon Fgs, and had lived in the grisly house- end of the bier, the jewelled Crown Delhs, resden oftheradial o- ank For strhold until investigators approached of Empire glistened. At the other cialist group in the chamber. hod tl ieas adad end, above the head, lay the floral In aditonLavl hd reuse antody. heyreasoned he had made In addition, Laval had refused an pyres for each of his victims - mat- crosses of Edward and the Queen invitation to try to form the 101st Sch oo m f tresses soaked in kerosene-set them Mother Mary. government under the third republic. " afire and slew himself. The body will remain until Tues- Nation s Best IApparently the woman, four boys day in the cold and ancient hall, be- " e and a girl - all clad in nightgowns --gneath the high wooden ceiling placed o na had been slain in their sleep. there 500 years ago. Starting tomor- Michi Third In Ge r Porse leaders asserted the belief row an estimated 1,000,000 subjects ichigan ird GeneralJohn, 17, Wilford, 14, and Forrest, will file past the bier. Feature Chorai Summary; Yale Graduate 10, had been beaten to death. A Then the body will be taken for - blood-stained baseball bat was found the last time through the streets of 1 U non Concert School Heads Lest in their room. Rifle bullets had end- the Empire's capital to the train The University's School of Conser- ed the lives of Mrs. Augusta Albers, which will bear it to Windsor for last vation and Forestry has been ranked 45, Gene, 4, Shirley Ann, 2, and Al- rites and burial. Leads Detroit Symphony among the four most "distinguished" bers. 54. All had been shot through Royal Family Follows forestry schools in the nation by the the head. The King's body arrived at 2:45 Orchestra This Society of American Foresters, Dean p.m. today from Sandringham, at In Auditorium Samuel T. Dana announced yesterday. We I-late rTo Do it, King's Cross Station, to be brought The other three "distinguished" through streets lined with hundreds The Detroit Symphony orchestra, schools, the report lists are Yale, the , But Just Look A t of thousands to Westminster Hall. under the direction of Bernardino New York State College of Forestry Behind the gun-carriage which Molinari, guest conductor, will pre- at Syracuse University, and the Uni- bore the body walked Edward and his sent its 40th Ann Arbor concert at versity of California. Fourteen schools ae , 6 argoyi. brothers, the Dukes of York, Glou- 8:15 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium, are listed as' approved in addition to cester and Kent, and his brother-in- This is the second time that Mo- these four schools, the group includ- We hate to be nasty! law, the Earl of Harewood. ilnari has directed the Detroit or- ing Cornell, University of Washing- But last fall when The Daily print- King Edward, his face lined with' chestra before an Ann Arbor au- ton, University of Minnesota, Mich- ed a picture of four charmit young fatigue and grief, limped as he strodeI dience, his first appearance here be- igan State College, University of Mon- co-ed freshmen arrivimg in Ann A'- along. le also had walked the twot ing in 1931. A distinguished Italian tana, Pennsylvania State College, bor by airplane. the Gargoyle was and one-half miles from the parish conductor and arranger, Molinari University of Idaho, Iowa State Col- sufficiently embarrassing to point out church at Sandringham to Wolferton will act as guest conductor for sev- lege, Harvard University, and Oregon that two of the young ladies hailed Station. eral other important orchestras be- State College. from Mt. Clemens, one from Detroit, Eight tall Grenadier Guards bore fore he returns to Italy. Graduates of approved schools are and one from Tecumseh, Mich., whose the coffin slowly and silently to the ; The unique feature of this con- eligible immediately on graduation nearest airport is the Ann Arbor field; catafalque in the center of the hall. cert will be the last number on the for junior membership in the Society further that all four came from Betsy Edward on the left, Queen Mother program, "The Pines of Rome," a of American Foresters. Six other Barbour. Mary on the right, followed the body. symphonic poem by the Italian com- schools are rated as covering in their Yet the charmmiz youn lady bran- Members of the House of Commont poser, Respighi, which is scored for instruction the professional field of dishing a pair of skis in the "Sophis- and lords lined each side of the hall.1 orchestra and organ. The Hill Audi- forestry, but approval is withheld on ticated Lady" feature on page 16 of The eight-minute service was strik- torium organ will aid the orchestra the basis of failure to measure up to the January Gargoyle has not yet ing in its simplicity. in its rendition. "This selection is certain standards, the report states. gone to the trouble of fastening the The assemblage repeated the Lord's not often included in orchestra pro- Each of the schools included in the 3 strings with which the skis are tied (Contnuea on Page 6> gas reiden C resA rof report was rated on seven groups of together, nor did the astute Gargoyle --- - grams," President Charles A. Sink of characteristics, including departmen- prop man see fit to borrow the neces- Adi * "he hofwMauioridstaveray'tal status, provisions for instruction, sary straps when he got the skis from iiiin s ra Lion "because few auditoriums have an personnel of faculty, financial sup- a local sport store.z make the ful pnecessary e orhestr port, equipment, field instruction, and. Still, give him credit for taking of Faces Dilem m a ethe etlpo" of the orm wil r history and alum i achievement, the price tag. The rest of the program will in- InB nuhlan terOhrmoreoI"he All In Bonus Bill Carnival" by Berlioz, "The Symphony ia SophomoreLeadsAs in G Major (B and H No. 13) by IinlKmb~ AHNGOJn 3-(P Haydn, including the movements Ire aratio1J1m 5 Witha $ ON, Jansis Adagio;Allegro; rgo, nbill on President Roosevelt's desk, the Trio, and Finale; Allegro con spirito." administration tonight faced a di- The next number will be Molinari's By FRED BUESSER tila was one of the best freshman lemma of choosing between a big arrangement of Handel's "Largo," The same slight lad who spent boxers ever to enter the University. boost in the national debt, new taxes, followed by "Moto Perpetuo" by Pa- much time in Ann Arbor's Arboretum As a middleweight he outclassed all or inflation. ' ganini, which he transcribed for the wearing an Olympic cap and dis- his opponents and was called one of Reports circulated widely that the orchestra, and "The Symphony of playing an amazing ability to nego- the hardest hitting and cleverest col- chief executive would deliver a sharp' the Seasons" by Malapiero. tiate the most imposing hills that legiate boxers that Michigan has ever veto message on the bonus, possibly Tickets for the concert are priced the University's supposed sanctuary had. in person, but so guarded was the at $1.00, $1.50 and $2.00, and may be boasts has done it again. It is as a baseball player, however, silence at the White House that obtained at the School of Music or Yesterday Walter Bietila, Univer- that Bietila will be missed most this neither a confirming nor denying hint Hill Auditorium. _sity of Michigan sophomore, the spring. As a member of Benny Oos- was forthcoming. youngest member of the United States terbaan's yearling squad, Bietila ap- In any event, congressional leaders Faces Firing Squad Olympic ski umping team, and an peared as the class ofthe freshman i stuck to their predictions that a veto alternate at that, paced the entirehave almost certainly won for him the od rin g the Saved By Reprieve( American squad in the final prepara- haeaitcra wno i method of raising the necessary canI-third base post which George Ford money a moot question. injupfrteomecmeto nntInsd. Bitter Replies Are Hurled At Charge Russian Discounts Sovie Interference In Uruguay As Trumped Up Rumor GENEVA, Jan. 23. - (P) - Bitter debate broke out in the "family of nations" today when Soviet Russia's delegate charged by implication be- fore the League council that Japan, Germany and Italy have policies of aggression constituting "the utmost danger to world peace.,, Maxim Litvinoff, Moscow's com- missar for foreign affairs, made the attack upon the three. He was discussing the Soviet ap- peal to the League against Uruguay's frequent action in breaking off diplo- matic relations with her. This disn pute was virtually postponed until the May meeting of the council, when a committee composed of members from Roumania, Spain and Denmark was appointed to investigate the pos- sibility of conciliation. Neither Japan nor Germany is a member of the League, but the Uru- guayan and Italian delegates were quick to reply heatedly. Alberto N. Guani, Montevideo's representative, said the time had come fro the na- tions to take defensive measures against the policies emanating from Moscow, which he described as a pro- gram to destroy "families, religions, the social order and civilization it- self." Baron Pompeio Aliosi, of Italy, pro- testing Litvinoff's references to his nation, asserted "I most categorical- ly reject the speculation in these re- marks." Litvinoff had denied Soviet inter- ference in Uruguay and intimated that the South American nation de- cided to sever relations because of Moscow's refusal to buy large quan- tities of cheese from her. For the first time since shortly af- ter the war began, the Italian dele- gate remained in his seat at the council table when representatives of Ethiopia were present. Dr. Titiev Made Instructor of Anthropolog The appointment of Dr. Mischa Ti- tiev as instructor in the department of anthropology for the second semes- ter of the present academic year was announced yesterday by Prof. Leslie A. White, chairman of the depart- ment. Dr. Titiev received the doctorate in anthropology at Harvard Uni- versity in February, 1935. Since that time he has been engaged in museum and archaeological work with the National Park Service and has been excavating the earliest colonial settle- ments on Jamestown Island, Va. During the spring semester Dr. Ti- tiev will teach "The Peoples of Asia and their Civilizations,'. "The Amer- ican Indian," and will offer instruc- tion to qualified students in "Prob- lems of Race." (Anthropology 205). Sees Editorial But He Voices Pearl Daily editorials get results-almost. Prof. Lewis G. VanderVelde yester- day devoted a portion of the lecture in his History 143 course to a discus- sion of the leading editorial in The Daily Thursday morning urging that professors dismiss their classes on the hour instead of holding them over. His remarks, however, were limited to a mixed metaphor concerning the "long-winded instructor who has one more 'pearl' to voice." "The actual metaphor, 'to cast pearls,' might give rise to a connota- tion unfortunate for the students," he commented. "But I suppose that it may be a clever euphonism implying satirically that if the pearl the in- structor was about to cast was at all worthwhile, it would be too big to voice." Professor VanderVelde's ten o'clock lecture in History 133, noted for being dismissed late, yesterday was dis- missed late early at 11:01 a.m. Wife Of Lewis Decries Life Of Western World Dorothy Thompson Warns Against Loss Of Liberty In Lecture Here A retreat from the highly indus- trialized and nationalistic life of the western world today to the simplicity: of the past was urged last night by Dorothy Thompson, newspaper cor- respondent, and wife of Sinclair Lew- is, in her Oratorical Association lec- ture on "Rediscovering America." Miss Thompson declared that de- spite our great advances in scientific' knowledge and industrial efficiency we have suffered a definite loss in our degree of freedom in the past few years. Citing unemployment, loss of in- dividualism, and stagnation of for- eign trade as characteristic problems' confronting modern Europe and United States, she asserted that such' questions should be solved by revert-' ing to the contented, unambitious philosophy of such countries as Den- mark and France. Miss Thompson repeatedly pointed out the sharpness of the unemploy- ment problem in the world today, emphasizing that it is a situation in- herent in the advanced state of tech- nological efficiency.1 She described the Sinclair-inspired California system whereby the unem- ployed are put to work salvaging ar- ticles to be used by other unemployed as "one of the most reactionary plans I have ever heard of in the Western1 hemisphere," and said that it was an instance of the futility of a planned economy within a capitalistic econ- omy. In Germany, she went on, Hitler has not been able to banish the spec- tre of unemployment despite wage cuts, shortened hours, drastically re- duced imports, feverish rearming, ar- tificial creation of new industries, ex- pansion of the army, and the exodus of thousands of refugees. GARGOYLES NEARLY GONE The January edition of the Gar- goyle is nearly sold out, C. Grant Barnes, '37, circulation manager, an- nounced last night, emphasizing that all holders of coupons must call at the Gargoyle offices immediately for their copies. Break In Cold Spell Expected Mercury Hits 7.4 Degrees Below Zero; Clear And Warmer Is Prediction Entire Mid-West Is StrickenBy Cold Forsythe. Warns Against Frost - Bite; Ear - Muffs Now Campus Vogue Ann Arbor's coldest spell of the year, plunging the mercury to 7.4 degrees below zero, is expected to ease today. The slow but steady rise of the barometer since yesterday morning, as reported by the University Observ- atory weather bureau, indicated that rising temperatures and fair weather, can be expected for today. The bar- ometer, reading at 7 p.m. yesterday stood at 29.12. During the period from 7 p.m. Wed- nesday, to 7 p.m. yesterday, the high- est temperatures recorded at the Ob- servatory, was 10 degrees above zero and the lawest 7.4 below zero. The low point came shortly before niid- night yesterday. The average of all temperatures throughout the entire cold wave was estimated at 1.3 degrees above zero. Although there was no precipitation in Ann Arbor yesterday, the weather bureau recorded a depth of four inches of snow on the ground last night. Hospitals throughout the midwest were kept busy throughout the night in caring for frozen hands, ears and feet, and fire departments in De- troit alone reported 21 fires as re- sulting directly from the cold weather. Sharply precipitated temperatures and high gales claimed a toll of 54 lives in the Northwest, bringing the week's total cold weather deaths to 200. More than 20 cases. of fostbitten ears have been treated at the Univer- sity Health Service in the last two days according to Dr. Warren G. Forsythe, director of the University Health Service. None of them were serious, he said. "Keep your ears covered, Dr. For- sythe warned, "especially when they begin to turn white through loss of circulation," Frost-bitten ears should be allowed to absorb heat only grad- ually, he said. A good treatment is first to apply snow and then cold water -never warm water. Students are bearing practical wit- ness to the state of the weather with their various styles of dress, designed primarily for comfort rather than at- traction. Ear muffs in every conceiv- able design and color and ski suits have contributed their part in reor- ganizing the ideas of Michigan's fash- ion conscious campus. The greatest area of the Mid-West cold spell ranged northward through Wisconsin and Minnesota, with read- ings of 20 to 35 below zero to Mani- toba with 40 below. Return Guilty Verdict Again At Scottsboro DECATUR, Ala., Jan. 23. - (.T) - Heywood Patterson, one of the Negro defendants in the "Scottsboro Case," was convicted and sentenced to 75 yeairs in the penitentiary by a Morgan County jury today. It was Patterson's fourth trial on charges of attacking Mrs. Victoria Price aboard a freight train in Jack- son County, March 25, 1931. He was sentenced to death in the three prev- ious trials, but the cases were reversed. After a decision had been reached, Judge W. W. Callahan delayed the jury's report while the jury was being chosen for the trial of Clarence Nor- ris, another of the nine Negro de- fendants in the case. Humphreys To Sail For England Soon Wilber R. Humphreys, assistant dean of the literary college and pro- fessor of English, will leave for Eng- land and the continent late in Feb- ruary, relinquishing his administra- Sports Writers, Daily Files Tell History Of Notre Dame Break By WILLIAM R. REED The current controversy regard- ing the resumption of football rela- tionships between Michigan and Notre Dame, broken in 1910, took a new aspect yesterday as the spot- light was turned upon the original basis for the break. Writing in the Detroit News yester- day, John E. McManus, '22, de- scribed the break as a result of feel- ing against Frank C. "Shorty" Long- man, a former Michigan player who coached the Notre Dame team of 1909. In that year, during a period which McManis describes as one in which "evidences of disloyalty, no matter how slight, were fighting top- ics and unforgivable offenses." The Longman-coached Irish defeated In the Detroit Free Press this morning, W. W. Edgar, sports editor, writes that the break came at the time of the scheduled grid meeting of the two teams in 1910 when Mich- igan refused to go on with the game because of the presence of two play- ers "who had come from a junior college in Walla Walla, Wash., and whom Michigan held to be ineligible although, according to Edgar, "at the height of his coaching career Yost himself was never any too much con- cerned where his material came from - so long as his boys could play foot- ball." Files of The Daily for 1909 and 1910 present a picture of intercollegiate athletics in which ineligibles and SALT LAKE CITY, Jan. 23. - (P){ - Gov. Henry H. Blood this after- noon granted a reprieve for Delbert r ,-n ,- i, ,cantcneP t o he oected the international games Feb. 5th. va kit awouue. A fast, smooth fielder with an ac- Bietila, whose home is in Ishpeming, curate arm, and a dangerous batter withdrew from school before Christ- at all times, Bietila's absence this year mas in order to compete in the Olym- is certain to cause Coach Ray Fisher Lewis' A.F.L. Vertical Union Group Banned