The Weather Snow ttlay aia tmiorrow ; colder tomorrow. 4 199L I IdL-- A6F 41tV .lRt k t g an 1 Editorials A Challenge To Fraternities ... Germany's Latest BlOw To Humanity ... VOL. XLV1 No. 77 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1936 PRICE FIVE CENTS Purdue Topples Michigan, 41-32, With Fast Offense John Townsend Stars In Quintet's Second Loss On Big Ten Schedule Wolverines Behind At Halfway Mark Boilermakers Stand Out In Field, Ringing 17 Out Of 51 Attempted Shots LAFAYETTE, Ind., Jan. 13. - (P) ,- Purdue's Boilermakers, displaying a lightning fast attack combined with excellent shooting, knocked off Mich- igan's rangy Wolverine team and in so doing handed them their second defeat in three Conference starts. Continually working the ball through a supposedly strong Michi- gan defense, the little Purdue team got in close for frequent shots from under the basket. The pace through- out the first half was fast and fur- ious as Michigan got off to an early 4-0 lead, allowed the Boilermakers to outplay them for the rest of the period and at the half they were be-' hind 24-18.I John-Townsend, Wolverine sopho- more center, was the Michigan scor- ing star as he dropped in five field goals. Captain Chelso Tomagno, Michigan sparkplug, was ejected from" the game on personals late in the1 second half as Purdue put on a stall- ing act and refused to allow the Wolverines to get possession of the ball. Purdue Looks Hot The victory, the third straight for1 the Boilermakers, set them up as1 very possible Conference champions,, and damaged Michigan's hopes for the title. Michigan was first to score on a close in goal by John Townsend and George Rudness made it 4-0, on a long shot. John Townsend poked in another basket during a scrimmage under the basket after Young had counted on a free throw for Purdue, but Kessler went tearing through to make it 6-3. Townsend then scored from the foul line for a 7-3 lead. The smaller Purdue five then turned on the speed and in less than four minutes went into the lead 8-7 and then counted five more points before John Townsend scored another free throw. The pace was so fast both teams were panting, but Purdue kept on1 the pressure to lead 15-8, then 16-1 10, and 24 to 18 at the half, a briefi Michigan rally pulling the Wolverines up from 24-14 just before half time. The Old Stalling Stuff The second half started slowly, Pur- due taking time out when Michigan scored on a short shot by John Town- send. Then after the next center toss, the Boilermakers stalled for two minutes, Ed Elliott, Purdue center, standing1 just at center court while his team- mates milled around under the goal.f John Gee refused to come out and meet him and Elliot finally broke for the goal while the crowd wistled and cheered.] Earl Townsend went in for Gee at this point and signalized his ar- rival with a field goal. Apparently refreshed by their rest while Elliot held the ball in center court, both teams again turned on the speed and the scoring and play was fast through the middle of the period. Michigan pulled up 24-26, then 26-23, and finally 30-33 as John Townsend scored his fifth goal of the evening. riggs To Tell Fraternities Of Finance Work Prof. Robert P. Briggs of the eco- nomics department will report the work done by his Committee on Fra- ternity Financial Standards and Ex- ceptions during the past year to the Interfraternity Council at 7:30 p.m. Thursday in the Union. At the conclusion of the report, Professor Briggs will lead a discus- sion during which house representa- tives will be free to ask questions con- cerning the committee and comment Big Ten Standings W L Pct. Purdue ...........3 0 1.000 Indiana ..........3 0 1.000 Iowa .............2 1 .667 Illinois ...........2 2 .500 Ohio State ........2 2 .500 Wisconsin ........2 2 .500 Northwestern .....1 1 .500 Michigan ........1 2 .333 Chicago ..........0 3 .000 Minnesota ........0 3 .000 Last Night's Results Purdue 41, Michigan 32. Ohio State 18, Illinois 13. Indiana 33, Chicago 30. Northwestern 45, Minnesota 24. Wisconsin 27, Iowa 21. Chairman Fletcher Hits Radio Chains WASHINGTON, Jan. 13. - (/P) - Charges of "censorship" were hurled tonight by Chairman Henry P. Flet- cher of the Republican national com- mittee against the Columbia Broad- casting System and the National Broadcasting Company. In letters to their presidents, Flet- cher said their policies would lead the public to believe they were "ex- ercising an unwarranted degree of censorship" or that they feared "pun- itive action by the federal com- munications commission." Fletcher's blast followed a state- ment of apology by the two com- panies arising from the demand that time be given the Republicans to answer President Roosevelt's annual message to Congress. Rain Bugaboo Halts Fascist Troop Moves Italians Push Aerial War In Face Of Hindrances To InfantryDivisions (By The Associated Press) Italian invaders of Ethiopia, their campaigns hampered by weather op- posites on two main frontiers, were reported yesterday to be pushing aer- ial attacks on the southwestern river valley settlements. A neutral observer who flew back to Addis Ababa after a visit to Ras Desta Demtu's camp said the Ital- ian air squadrons were bombing the courses of the Webbe Shibeli and the .Ganale Doria daily between 7 and 9 a.m. Troop movements in the north have been hindered by driving early rains which have turned Italian-construct- ed roads into mud holes or have washed them away. Lack of water in the terrific heat of the desert south, together with ma- larial fevers, also have complicated the Italians. Members of the British Cabinet charged with keeping up the na- tion's defenses met in London with army, navy and air force represen- tatives and Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin. A full meeting of the British cab- into probably will be held on Wednes- day to receive Foreign Secretary An- thony Eden's recommendations re- garding an oil embargo on Italy. In Paris Premier Pierre Laval re- ceived the Italian ambassador, Vit- torio Cerruti, and it ws understood Cerruti felt the French premier out on his country's probable attitude on the Italo-Ethiopian situation when the League of Nations Council meets Jan. 20. Four British ships steamed south- ward today from Portsmouth en route to the Mediterranean posts being va- lcated by four others. Socialite Murders Attorney In Court CHICAGO, Jan. X13.-(P)-- An- gered by an adverse ruling, a gray- haired mmher of an aristocratic J.MP.organ Denies Guilt In Arms Plot Midvale Steel Company Is Accused Of Betrayal Of U. S. Government Financier Backed Credit Of Europe Business Booms Following Foreign Loans Helped U. S., Witnesses Say WASHINGTON, Jan. 13. -- (P) - With J. P. Morgan indignantly dis- claiming any responsibility, the Sen- ate Munitions Committee produced evidence today that the Midvale Steel Co. set virtually its whole plant to filling British war needs in 1916 and left ammunition orders of the United States Army waiting. Midvale officials will be called for testimony, probably next week, the committee announced. Morgan correspondence showed Great Britain expressing apprehen- sion lest American needs retard the I delivery of shells for use in France, and Midvale replying that, "on the contrary" it had "seriously delayed" filling the orders of its own govern- ment, then embroiled on the Mexican; border. The Committee presented a letter from Midvale to the Morgan com- pany, which said:' "In order to further production of' English projectiles on orders which' we have on hand, we have seriously delayed the completion of orders for American °projectiles which were placed long prior to your orders and{ on which delayed orders we are pay- ing penalties in serious amounts." Assurances which Morgan gave in 115 that France and England could never afford to go back on their debts in this country were brought out' earlier in today's hearing. In addition, the committee re-' vealed that in floating the $500,000 Anglo-French loan of 1915, the Brit- ish and Scotch organizations in this country solicited the indorsements of' men prominent in the American bus- iness world, and advertised extensive- ly in the newspapers. From Morgan and his partners, Thomas W. Lamont and George Whitney, the investigators also re- ceived assertions that the business boom created here by the war orders of Great Britain and France was beneficial to this country and hardly the cause of its ultimate participa- tion in the war. Morgan also vigorously denied that his firm had precipitated a foreign exchange panic to force the Wilson administration to permit huge loans to the Allies. Report Communists Will Push Drive In Americas RIO DE JANEIRO, Jan. 13.- UP) - A charge that Communists have opened headquarters in Mexico City for "direct action" in work on the American continents was made today by high Brazilian sources. These sources said the headquarters was moved from Montevideo when Uruguay broke relations with the So- viet recently. Representatives of the Comitern (Communist Internationale), it was asserted, expect to direct their work in Central America, Colombia, Vene- zuela, the Guianas and the northern parts of Brazil. Fidgety 'Phoners Set Record With 79 Basketball Queries Student interest in the Michigan basketball team's chances of snaring all or part of the Western Conference basketball crown seems to be tuned to concert pitch. When the Wolverine quintet, in past seasons, has been playing away from home, only scattered calls to the offices of The Daily asking for results have been received. Last night, it was very different. Between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m. The Daily received 79 calls asking the outcome. This, it might be added, is not counting calls from feminine students received before the game actually began. When the sad news was told to fidgety 'phoners, comments ranged from "Uh-huh" to "Oh, damn" and on upward. Well, we still think Michigan has a chance to win the championship. Golschmann To Lead Symphony OfferingToday St. Louis Orchestra Said To Have 'Superb Tonal Balance And Quality' The St. Louis Symphony Orchestra, directedbyVladimir Golschmann, widely known as one of the oldest symphonic organizations in America, will present the sixth in the series of Choral Union concerts at 8:15 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. The orchestra was first organized in 1860 as a local orchestra and was in existence until the present St. Louis Symphony Society was founded in 1881. Since that time the orchestra has been supported principally by the citizens of St. Louis. Its appearance tonight will mark the first time that the symphony has ever played before an Ann Arbor audience. Golschmane, conductor of the or- chestra since 1931, received his mu- sical education in Paris and is one of the youngest symphony conductors in the United States. He first appeared in the United States in 1924 when he accepted the invitation of Walter Damrosch to appear as guest conductor of the New York Symphony. In 1931 he ap- peared as guest conductor of the New York Philharmonic Symphony Or- chestra for three concerts in Carnegie Hall during the illness of Arturo Toscanini. According to Dr. Charles A. Sink president of the School of Music, Golschmann has, in the four years he has been head of the St. Louis orchestra, "developed the organiza- tion into a superb instrument with magnificent tonal balance and qual- ity." The program of the orchestra to- night is as follows: Von Weber: Over- ture to "Oberon"; Beethoven: Sym- phony No. 7 in A major, Op. 92; Strauss: Tone Poem, "Tod and Verk- larung," (Death and Transfigura- tion) Op. 24; Ravel: Symphonic Frag- ments from the Ballet "Daphnis and Chloe" (Second suite No. 2). THE BIBLE IN GERMANY BERLIN, Jan. 13. - /P) --The church conflict has doubled pur- chases of Bibles in Germany. The Prussian Bible society announced that it sold 153,000 copies within the business year ending with Septem- ber. This is nearly twice as many as its sales in previous years. U. S. Losses In AAA Are 200 Million Impounded AAA Process Taxes Through Court's Ruling AreResponsible Tribunal Postpones Further Decisions Jimmy Lunceford Jan Garber And Congress Foresees Need Of New Tax Measures To Raise Revenue WASHINGTON, Jan. 13. - (P) - The Government today lost $200,000,- 000 in impounded AAA processing taxes through a Supreme Court de- cision which left unsettled the larger question of whether the treasury must refund any of the $1,000,000,000 it has collected. Although it declared processing taxes and all the rest of the AAA un- constitutional last Monday, the Su- preme Court at that time gave no ruling on the disposal of taxes al- ready collected. The high court today deferred for several weeks at least the question of the constitutionality of the Bank- head Cotton Control Act, explaining that a case presenting that issue was not in proper form for Supreme Court consideration. Third Case Pending There was no announcement on the third New Deal case which the Justices had under consideration. Presumably a decision will be forth- coming next Monday on the Tennes- see Valley suit involving the govern- ment's right to enter the electric power business. Decision Is Unanimous The tax decision, unanimous, was read by Justice Owen J. Roberts, who last week announced the verdict smashing AAA. It brought immed- iate forecasts that Congress would be asked to enact new revenue-raising legislation. As soon as he heard of the Court's action, Wesley E. Ney, Olahoma Democrat, a member of the House Ways and Means Committee, said: "We are going to have to approve some new tax bill for certain now. I don't know where we could raise the money, but some of us can't go home until we pay off the farmers." The $200,000,000 involved in to- day's decision had been paid into depositors under the direction of lower courts by processors who be- gan last June to seek injunctions re- straining collection of AAA taxes on. the ground the farm act was in- valid. AAA Deep "In Red" As a result of the impounding of the $200,000,000, the AAA, which kept on paying farm benefits until last Monday, found itself "in the red" by that amount. In addition, it owes $280,000,000 more to farmers who adjusted crop production under 1935 contracts. Thus, the Administration faces the necessity of raising at least $480,000,- 000 to make up the tax deficit and carry out its proposal to pay farmers for performance under the 1935 AAA contracts. President Roosevelt in his budget message warned that if court attacks on AAA were sustained, "we will have to face the problem of financing ex- isting contracts out of some form of new taxes." Roberts' opinion, given in a case in- volving taxes of eight Louisiana rice millers, held it was not necessary for the Court at this time to pass on the question of attempts to recover taxes already paid into the treasury,. These have approximated $1,000,000,000 in the last two years. In the AAA amendments passed last August, Congress attempted to require that processors show they had absorbed such taxes before they would be permitted to sue the govern- ment for recovery in event of AAA's invalidation. 'Baby Bonds' Asked For Paying Bonus WASHINGTON, Jan. 13. -(P) - Introduction of a coalition-supported bill for full payment of the soldiers' bonus with Federal "baby bonds" re- deemable in cash were heralded to- day by Senate followers of the New Deal as an end of the long-contro- verted issue. Chairman Pat Harrison (Dem., Miss.), of the Senate Finance Com- mittee, who voted to sustain Presi- dent Roosevelt's veto last session of I +ha inflqtinorvr aQtman hill intrn_ To Play At Death's Door Associated Press Photo RUDYARD KIPLING Kipling Gravely Ill After An Operation LONDON, Jan. 14. - (Tuesday) - UP) - Physicians attending Rudyard Kipling, famed writer who underwent an emergency operation for a gastric disorder yesterday, reported early to- day his condition was still very grave. The poet-author was 70 years old two weeks ago. Stricken on the eve of a trip to the Riviera, Kipling was removed from his hotel suite this morning. Semi- conscious, he was taken by ambulance to the Central Middlesex Hospital. "An urgent operation was per- formed," the hospital stated, and a later announcement said "the opera- tion was satisfactory." His condition seemed good, but he suffered a re- lapse in the afternoon. The one-time reporter, whose lit- erary versatility ranged from roister- ing lines like "A rag, a bone and a hank of hair" to the stately and sober inspiration of "The Recessional," was the object of the solicitude of thous- ands. The hospital answered a rush of telephone inquiries as to his condi- tion. At J-Hop Famous Recording Bands Offer Sharp Contrast In Playing Arrangements Tickets For Event Will Sell At $5.50 Officials Promise Unusual And Unique Decorations For 'Zenith' Dance The orchestras of Jan Garber and Jimmy Lunceford, both nationally famous radio and recording bands, will play for the 1936 J-Hop, to be held Friday, Feb. 14 in the Intra- mural Building. Members of the J-Hop committee were extremely pleased in securing Garber and Lunceford for the "zenith of campus social functions," Ben- jamin Cox, '37E, chairman, said last night, because both are "name" bands and yet each offers contrasting dance arrangements. Whereas Garber has achieved fame by his smooth flowing rhythm, Lunceford has become equal- ly prominent through his clean-cut interpretation of "swing" tunes. Tickets On Sale This Week Tickets for the annual event will again be priced at $5.50, as they have been for the last two years, and will probably go on sale the latter part of this week. Plans for transforming the inter- ior of the huge Intramural Building into something more than steel and stone for Hop night have not as yet been completed, but Richard M. Den- nis and Bernard L. Cary, co-chairmen of the decorations committee, an- nounced that the decorations will be "unique" and "different." Garber started on his eventful music career at the age of 14 when he foreswore all other ambitions for the playing of the violin. His studies took him to the famed Combs Con- servatory in Philadelphia and later to a position in the even more re- nowned Symphony Orchestra of that city. For the past few years Garber's orchestra has been "the idol of the airways" on the Aragon-Trianon hour from Chicago. Last summer he spent a successful season at the Casino at Catalina Island, Lunceford'Versatile Lunceford graduated from Fisk University after having won his spurs not only in scholarship and music but in athletics as well. He was a four-letter varsity man there and proclaims his favorite sport as foot- ball. While working as a physical edu- cation director in New York, Lunce- ford organized a dance band. He booked his own work and in the short span of two years had risen from oblivion to one of the biggest names in the dance world. He achieved his first real success when he was put under contract at the famous Cotton Club in New York. Soon afterward the Columbia Broad- casting System picked him up and gave him a good spot on the air. During the past year he has been doing records first for Victor and then Decca and touring the country with an all-Negro review. His band differs from the average Negro band in that it tends to be more conservative and all his men play in perfect tune. It depends more on clarity and interpretation and rhythm for success, rather than the usual hot syncopation of most Negro bands. NYA Workers Get December Cheeks Today Checks amounting to more than $17,000 in Federal funds will be paid to National Youth Administration workers on the campus today. The exact total amount of the checks, which is for work done during December, is $17,462.48, according to Prof. Lewis M. Gram, head of the civil engineering department and chairman of the University NYA committee. Checks will be issued to 1,309 stu- dents, he said. They will be handed out at the offices of the Buildings and Groins DnaVtmnt in the r J 1 1 Hopkins Tells Of Pre-Christian Life Discovered In Asia Minor Great Britain May Help Ini Oil Sanctionst Anthony Eden Will Back Further Collective Action Voted ByLeague (By The Associated Press) Great Britain was reported Mon-i day prepared to proceed - if the League of Nations is willing -with an oil sanction against Italy, a road- way which may lead to a European war. This decision was presumably tak- en at a meeting of the Cabinet De- fense Committee along with officials of the admiralty, army, and air ser- vices. Anthony Eden, foreign secretary, these sources said, will be instructed when he attends the meeting of the League Council Jan. 20 to support further sanctions if the League votes them. It was said that any British action- in this regard would only be collective, along with other members of the League. ANOTHER PARLEY DOOMED LONDON, Jan. 14. - (Tuesday) - (P) -Authoritative Japanese sources predicted early today the doom of the Five Power Naval Conference saying the Japanese delegation will quietly withdraw from the conference after a session Wednesday. The Japanese were declared to be preparing a formal note explaining the Tokyo government considered a continuation of their presence use- less in view of "apparently unbridg- able differences of opinion." The note will be presented to For- eign Secretary Eden after its formal drafting, these sources said. By ARNOLD S. DANIELS A complex and highly developed civilization which existed in Asia Minor in 300 B.C. was discussed in a talk given yesterday in Alumni Me- morial Hall by Prof. Clark Hopkins, of the Latin and Greek department. For five years, Professor Hopkins was director of the Yale University exca- vations at the site of the ancient city, and during that time he made a number of valuable discoveries. Professor Hopkins opened his talk by outlining the modern history of Dura Europos, relating how the Brit- ish discovered it during the World' War when they stumbled upon a sec- tion of the old walls, and planned to use it as a temporary fortification. They found frescoes on the walls, however, and decided to investigate. A P4 - - o _Q[7i-nEXn CC -7 + n completely destroyed, but the walls are still standing. The frescoes on the walls show both Hellenistic and Eastern influences, the former us- ually being reflected in the back- ground, and the latter in the stiffness of the figures. Professor Hopkins describes an or- dinary house in the city as being composed of a large central court, surrounded by smaller rooms. One part of one of the houses was dec- orated with frescoes which, he said, seemed to indicate that it had served as a Christian chapel. In it there are representations of Christ per- forming miracles, and Peter walking on the waters. The chapel also con- tained a pool for baptisms. The complete armor for a horse, made of iron, sewed on cloth, with the ninth ctill in to nt mnrc chnurn an nI