The Weather Cloudy and unsettled; local snows and rising temperatures today and tomorrow. L Sic ig~tan 4:) at t Editorials God Help The Third District . Our Disastrous Silver Policy ... A New Chance For The League VOL. XLVI No. 63 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS Gifts Swell Sordid Conditions Among Poor (rv Ouit For Gtjdfpll1iu,&' nAid D aI*A F nd --4 I jU-FE // "I N Many Families Lack Food, Medical Aid, Rent, Fuel, For eedyWarm Clothes Thirteen days from today - last v~ vF v LI W ...' U/ L CU"U .L.4 cNs. uz AKIq r l Committee Appointed To Decide Winner Of Daily GoodfellowTrophy Senior Society And Druids To Lend Aid Student Groups Urged To Contribute Collectively To SpecialDrive Advance sales of the special Christ- mas Goodfellow edition of The Daily started yesterday afternoon as fra- ternities, sororities and private con- tributors first began to respond to the appeal for the fund which is to aid handicapped children, needy stu- dents, and destitute families. The Michigan Daily Goodfellow Trophy, which is to be awarded to the organization of students which shows the best cooperative spirit in the Goodfellow drive, will be present- ed on the decision of a special Trophy committee consisting of Dean Joseph A. Bursley, Dean Alice C. Lloyd, Jean A. Seeley, president of the Women's League, and Wencel A. Neumann, president of the Michigan Union. The Trophy will be engraved with the name of the winning organization and presented before Christmas va- cation.l Societies VoteCooperation Two senior honor societies yester- day voted for complete cooperation with the Goodfellows in arranging for street sale. Betty Greve, president of Senior Society, will head a group of 10 members of her graduation who will sell Goodfellow papers Monday at various campus corners. William Reed, president of Druids, after a luncheon meeting of the group yes- terday, announced that 20 members of the organization would extend their full cooperation in the sale of papers. Assisting Reed in the dis- tribution and sale of Goodfellow edi- tions by Druids Monday will be How- ard Kahn. Sphinx, junior honor society, at a luncheon yesterday, voted unaimously to support the Goodfellow movement through their individual fraternities and other associations. Sophomore Cabaret leaders yester- day offered the Goodfellow organiza- tion the use of a booth for the collec- tion of advance subscriptins during their event. Offers Cabaret Booth Miss Seeley, in addition to serving on the Trophy committee, is also as- sisting in distribution of the papers among sororities, dormitories and League houses. Student groups are being urged to contribute collective- ly, and the Foodfellow Dailies will be distributed early Monday morn- ing. Names of persons in the group who are to handle the collection should be sent to the Goodfellow Editor of The Daily, together with the extent of the contribution, as soon as possible. Organizations which yesterday con- tributed to the fund were: Delta Sigma Phi. Kappa Alpha Theta. Chi Omega. Private contributions to the fund were received yesterday from: C. Grant Barnes... ... ... . . Leo Kirschbaum. Gilbert Groehn. New members to the Goodfellow Club yesterday, in addition to the above, included the following: MEMBERS OF SENIOR SOCIETY Audray N. Tasma, Gertrude M. Venek- lasen, Ellen Brown, Elizabeth Green, Eliz- abeth Simonds, Eileen McManus, Eleanor Johnson, Claire Gorman, Ruth LeRoux, Elizabeth Greve. UD DRUIDS Keith Lance, Robert Hilty, James Wiles, Morton Alschuler, Der Johnson, Howard Kahn, Edward Stone, Peter Bowles, Woody Malloy, John O'Connell, John Ogden, Steve Remias, Joe Rothbard, George Rudness, Russell Runquist, John Strayer, Russ Walker, Robert Sullivan, William Reed. SORORITY GOODFELLOW DISTRIBUTORS Betty Sterling, Rosanna Manchester, Jane Servis, MargarettSpencer, Jean Laitnea", Jane Arnold, Betty Rich, Jean MacGregor, Melba Morrison, Jean Fleckenstine, Deita Glass, Florence Bingham, Virginia Mins- wontmnueo. tin Page 6) minute shopping finished, some of us will be home sharing the warm hu- man companionship of Christmas Day - but to some families it will be plain Dec. 25. Not if the Daily Good Fellows can help it. These families, who are hopelessly struggling to make ends meet, suf- fering from dire poverty will be given the Merriest Christmas they could hope to have - a freedom from wor- ry and anxiety over the necessities of life. The children to whom Santa Claus is just an imaginary person they hear about in school, will for the first time realize the true meaning of Christmas. Very Poor Houses After making the rounds of some of the neediest cases yesterday with Miss Mildred Valentine, supervisor of field work in sociology, one had the appalling poverty of these families and the resulting necessity for ad- ditional aid brought home with over- whelming force. Most of them lived in ramshackle little houses of two and three rooms, with a few broken-down chairs and beds, and a rusty old stove serving as furniture. The first case visited was that of a widow with five dependent children, two of whom are under school age. I Left destitute by the death of her husband, she was forced to face not only the problem of poverty, but also that of sickness. She has several times undergone treatment for tu- berculosis, and several of her chil- dren have already shown tubercular tendencies. Her only income is $30 a month, which she receives from the county FERA. This sum must go for food, rent, coal, and medical care. To this widow, a gift from the Good- fellow issue wil mean that she can arrange for her children to have good food, clothing, medical attention, and some Christmas toys and trinkets be- sides. One of the most poignant cases visited was that of a WPA worker, Austrian Wants Restoration Of Hapsburgr Lie Sharp Challenge Is Issued To Hitler By anellor Ernst Von Starhemberg VIENNA, Dec. 11.- ( P) -Prince Ernst von Starhemberg, Austria's powerful vice-chancellor, called for Austrian leadership of the Germanic nations in a startling challenge to Adolf Hitler. Then he opened the way for the restoration of the Hapsburgs by de- claring the destinies of the nation and its one-time royal house were identical, and by asserting nothing stands in the way of the return of I Archduke Otto if he expects the na- tional program of the assassinated premier Engelbert Dollfuss. Monarchists have waged an in- creasingly active campaign for the ascension of Otto, 23-year-old heir legitimate, who is living in Belgium. But recently certain followers of von Starhemberg have begun to suggest that he, and not the archduke, be made regent and eventually king. Von Starhemberg, addressing the patriotic Fatherland Front organiza- tion, laid down a challenge to Hitler- ism by asserting that ultimately Aus- trian beliefs must assume control of central Europe. "Those who believe they are Aus- trians but at the same time think Hitler is right must change their minds," the vice-chancellor warned. "There is only one way to solve the question of pan-Germanism. That is to give the leadership to the Aus- trians. We can no longer think. of a great German nation but we must strive for an Austrian Reich." whose meager salary of $57 a month barely covers the cost of food for his wife and seven children. He is two months behind in the rent of his small home, and now, two weeks before Christmas, is facing eviction. Milk is a big item in the needs of this family, for he can buy only one quart a day Ifor his four younger children, whose ages range from three months to sev- en years. As a result three of them are suffering from malnutrition. Funds from the Goodfellow Daily will go to help this man pay his back rent, buy milk and food for his chil- dren. Depression Necessitates Relief Some of these families have never been on relief before. Before the depression they were respected middle-class citizens, and it has been only recently that they have been forced to accept help. One of these cases is that of a fam- ily where two years ago the man was earning a salary large enough to care for his wife and two small sons. How- ever, he lost his job, and after a few i months of unemployment he became sick. The doctors diagnosed his case I as cancer, which is now in a late stage. The support of these people has been taken over by the County Relief Bureau, but they are in ds- perate need of additional aid. Part of the proceeds from the sale of The Goodfellow Daily will be used to pro- vide medical care for the father, and food and clothing for his wife and sons. One Fraternity Disciplined For Rule Violation House Will Not Be Able To Initiate Until After Spring Vacation p f A fraternity whose identity was not disclosed was ordered not to hold an initiation until after Spring Vaca- tion as a disciplinary measure for not explicitly complying with the In- terfraternity Council initiation rules, it was announced last night by George R. Williams, '36, president of the council. Failure of the fraternity to adhere to the council rule that requires houses to receive permission to hold initiations fromithe office ofthe Dean of Students was the infraction which served as the basis of the disciplinary measure laid down by the executive committee of the council, Williams said. Partially complying with the re- quirement, the fraternity petitioned the office of the Dean of Students, but failed to ascertain if permission had been granted before holding the initiation, Williams said. Although the petition had been granted, the initiation was held in ignorance of its legality, he said. Although a severe punishment for a minor violation, Williams indi- cated that a policy of strict discipline for all infractions of rules would be continued in an effort to make fra- ternities realize the necessity of ad- hering to them.- Europe Against Italian - British Peace Scheme Haile Selassie Is Reputed To Be Opposed To Moves In French-English Plan LONDON, Dec. 11. - The actual prospect of a settlement of British- Italian diplomatic differences in the Ethiopian war brought a wave of pro- test throughout Europe tonight. With Haile Selassie reported on the verge of rejecting the Franco-British peace plan, which is based on ter- ritorial "exchanges" between Ethi- opia and Italy, it was predicted freely that Great Britain would then be in! a position to wash its hands of the I affair and drop its fight for sanctions against Italy. In Rome, Premier Mussolini sup- ported this theory by indicating that he regarded the Paris-London pro- posal as a fair basis for peace nego- tiations. Popular resentment against Mus- solini in England rose higher and directed itself against the Baldwin Board Report Is Released By Prof._Aigler Attendance At Football Games In 1935 Smaller Than For 1934 Profit Of $51,000 Shown By Receipts Hint Of Coming Increase In Coaches' alaries Is Made ByChairman Boosts in Michigan coaches' sal- aries, at least partially restoring pre- vious "economy" reductions, was strongly hinted at in the annual re- port of the Board in Control of Phys- ical Education, made public yester- day by Prof. Ralph W. Aigler of the Law School, chairman. "These reductions put the scale of, salaries for the Michigan athletic staff so low," the report states, "that consideration of at least partial re- storations of those reductions is now imperative. The present staff has been gotten together over a period of many years, and a policy of economy that might result in disruptions of the staff could be nothing but unwise, if not indeed foolish," it declared. Football Crowds Small Michigan's football crowds were smaller in 1935 for the second con- secutive year, it was disclosed. Only, 251,700 persons saw the eight games this year, a drop of 9,000 from last year, and 17,461 below the high figure of 269,161 for the national champion- ship year of 1933. Home attendance this year was farI greater than attendance at games abroad, with Ohio State drawing the largest crowd - 62,000 - and the Minnesota and Pennsylvania games, each drawing 35,000. Only 15,000 -, the smallest gathering of the year - saw the Wolverines play at Wisconsin. Last year, when the Varsity won but one game and met both Minne- sota and Ohio State away from home,< the three games on foreign gridirons out-drew the fives game at. home.. Profit Of $51,000 Shown Despite falling attendance, 1934 football receipts paid the athletic bill, as usual, and left a profit of more than $51,000 for the fiscal year end- ing June 30, 1935, the report shows. Of all the University sports, foot-' ball was the only one to pay its way, contributing $180,425.89 of the $195,- 519.86 of athletic receipts. Three special events made small' profits: the Tilden tennis exhibition almost $150, the Dutra-Thompson golf match more than $50, and the Western Conference outdoor track meet $1.05. It was the first time the Big Ten meet was held without a loss. Gridiron profits were large, but the football team proved to be by far the most expensive athletic group to suport. More than $45,000 of the' $180,000 of football receipts were used to maintain the squad. The track team required almost' $15,000 and the basketball team more than $10,000, with the tennis team spending the least - $1,288.78. "It is entirely to early to venture (Continued on Page 2) TO PUNISH CANDIDATES ST. PAUL, Dec. 11.- (P)- State Rep. J. O. Melby has introduced a bill providing a $1,000 fine or one year's imprisonment for candidates who ig- nore campaign promises after elec- tion. The bill would compel candi- dates to file a list of pledges with the Secretary of State. Campus Sing Will Be Held; Plans Drawn Public Invited To Carol Next Wednesday Night In Front Of Library Mattern Will Lead Groups In Hymns Many Decorations To Be Put Up; Christmas Tree Will Be Ornamented For the first time since it has been sponsored, students will be asked to participate in the annual Christmas Sing to be held at 7:30 p.m., Wed- nesday, Dec. 18, in front of the Gen- eral Library, it was announced yes- terday. Jane Arnold, '36, president of the Panhellenic Association was appoint- ed chairman of the campus commit- tee to enlist student support. Other members appointed were:Prof. Earl V. Moore, Dr. Edward W. Blakeman, Prof. David Mattern, John Strayer, '36, Achilles Taliaferro, Grad., Ruth Rich, '36, William R. Dixon, '36, Jean Seeley, '36, George Williams, '36, Maureen Kavanagh, '36, Wencel Neu- mann, '36E, Thomas H. Kleene, '36, William Wilsnack, '38, and William Jewell, '37E. All students are urged to participate in the Sing. Clubs, fraternities, sor- orities, and dormitory quartets are invited to come as units, and it is hoped that following the Sing, carols will be sung at the houses, at the homes of professors, and at the hos- pital, so that the entire campus "will take on the air of Merry Christmas," officials in charge said. Prof. David W. Mattern will lead the Sing with the Glee Club, Stanley Chorus, and other choirs being pres- ent to help in the group singing. The following carols will be sung, the words of which will be carried in The Daily and The Ann Arbor Daily News: "O Come All Ye Faithful," "Adeste Fidelis," "Deck the Halls," "First Noel," "Abide With Me," "Hark, The- Herald Angels Sing," "Joy to the World." "We Three Kings of Or- ient Are" and "Silent Night." There will be lights and decora- tions on the trees in front of the Library and a Christmas tree will also be set up. These decorations are being supervised by E. C. Pardon, superintendent of buildings and grounds., The Sing is being arranged in co- operation with the Ann Arbor Com- munity Christmas Committee, of which T. R. Peirsol is the chairman. December Gargoyle To Be Sold Today The December Gargoyle, on sale on campus today, features Christmas a its theme song, with a Christmas cover depicting further adventures of the three wise men shown there last December, a Friendly Sugges- tions Department featuring mistletoe, and a page of gift suggestions. "Sleepy Time Guys" will present candid camera photos of lecture sleepers, and the regular features, such as "Sophisticated Lady," men's styles, "Preposterous People," and "Going Places," will also appear. This month's perposterous person is for the first time in the history of that feature a woman, making the honor coeducational. "Going Places" reviews the "hot spots" of Detroit, and the diary of Gordon Tonker, '39, is also continued. Cut In NYA Wages Will Provide Pay For Fifty Students To Speak Tonight Lower Salaries Working Now Jobs To Needy Of 315 To Give EMIL LUDWIG *I * '* Emil Ludwig, Noted Writer, TalksTonight Well-Known Biographer To Lecture On Europe's Fate In Light Of Past The central issue before the world today -the fate of Europe -will be analyzed by Emil Ludwig, interna-1 tionally-famous biographer, at 8:15 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. Speaking in the fifth of a series of lecture programs sponsored by the Oratorical Association, Ludwig will attack this problem from the dual standpoint of significant events since 1914 which have created the present European crisis, and the outcome that can be expected from this crisis dur- ing the next five years. Ludwig is in a unique position to take an authoritative and unbiased. view of the European situation. A neutral resident of Nessin, Switzer- land for the last 26 years, Ludwig has associated intimately with the men who are largely responsible for this "fate" which he will consider in his' lecture. Evidence of this is to be found in the wide recognition given his two most recent books: "Leaders of Eur- ope" and "Talks with Mussolini." Of the many biographies written by Ludwig, the most popular have been "Napoleon," "Bismarck," "Lincoln" and "Christ." In these books Ludwig has stimulated a new school of bi- ographical writing, with its primary emphasis on a psychological analysis of character, leaving actual accom- plishments or events a more subor- dinate role. Ludwig will be introduced by Prof. Oscar J. Campbell of the English de- partment. Coben Suit To Be Argied On Monday A motion to dismiss the suit of Daniel Cohen, former engineering student here, against the University for dismissing him last June, will be argued Monday, Dec. 16 in Federal court in Detroit. The date was set by Federal Judge Ernest A. O'Brien last night after George J. Burke, attorney for President Ruthven and the Regents filed the motion to quash Cohen's petition for writ of manda- ins. Cohen originally filed the manda- mus action in Federal Court on the grounds that the University had in- fringed upon his constitutional right to a college education by asking him and three other students last June not to return to the University this year. He requested a writ to force Uni- versity authorities to readmit him, naming President Ruthven, the Board of Regents as a whole, and the mem- bers of the Board individually as re- spondents to the mandamus action. Troopers Capture Escaped Convict Cooperation Of All Students Is Asked Employment Officials Say Cut Will Take Effect In December Grants Wages of more than 315 students working on the National Youth Ad- ministration program will be lowered from $15 per month to $12 per month, the student relief employment com- mittee announced yesterday. The reason for the cut, according to a letter by the committee sent to the students affected, is to create a fund to employ approximately 50 of the more needy of the 200 students on the NYA waiting list. Although the salary reduction af- fected all undergraduate workers be- ing payed $15 per month, students who can prove to the committee the "absolute impossibility" of -their be- ing able to stay in school without the full wage will be given consideration, according to Prof. Lewis M. Gram, chairman of the committee. For Those On Waiting List Professor Gram termed the wage cut "really a plea to those students who can stand it to accept in order that many students on the waiting list may become employed and there- by enabled to stay in school." There are a "considerable number of stu- dents on the -waiting list," Professor Gram asserted, "who are not only very needy but who absolutely need aid." Professor Gram urged the coopera- tion of all NYA students to accept the wage cut without protest, although he promised that students will be given a hearing if so requested. "We want to play fair with our students," he declared. "If we do I'm sure they will cooperate with us." The cut, effective for wages to be paid for December work, will make available nearly $1,000 for the em- ployment of additional students, Pro- fessor Gram said. These students, many of whom, according to the com- mittee's letter, "will be obliged to drop out of college if they do not receive financial aid, "will start work im- mediately on a salary of $12 per month, Professor Gram explained. Rate To Continue The rate of 40 cents per hour will continue for all undergraduate NYA workers, he said, and those students whose salaries are reduced will only work 30 hours rather than 37 and a half as they did at the $15 wage. The money made available by the wage reduction will guarantee em- ployment to at least 50 additional students, Professor Gram pointed out, but added that there will still be about 150 remaining on the waiting list. The only chance of these stu- dents to obtain NYA jobs, he stated, is to be called to fill in should one of the presently employed workers fail to return the second semester. All NYA workers must work their full time for December despite Christ- mas holidays, Professor Gram warned, even if they have to put in time dur- ing the vacation period. Time for December must be completed by Dec. 26, he said. New College Spirit Is Claimed By Keppel NEW YORK, Dec. 11.-(P)--The opinion that a new spurt is stirring in the American colleges was ex- pressed today in the annual report of President Frederick P. Keppel of the Carnegie Corporation of New York. Asserting that even college presi- dents have changed, Keppel said it appeared they were being chosen to- daytmoretfor their educational imag- ination "than for any hoped-for ca- pacity to raise large funds." Methods Of Police To Reduce Auto Accidents Are Criticized To The Goodfellow Editor: T wish to lend a helping hand to students, children and families for whom there would be no By RALPH W. HURD The "catch-as-catch-can" meth- ods of many police officials and safety directors throughout the nation in their attempt to reduce the present wave of automobile accidents was de- plored by Prof. Roger L. Morrison of the highway engineering department in an interview yesterday.' In very few instances, he stated, have scientific methods actually been used in the study of traffic accidents. "With 36,000 people being killed and more than 1,000,000 injured annually as the result of these accidents," he continued, "the need for such meth- ods cannot be over-emphasized." Professor Morrison found two ma- jor reasons for the prevalence of rison pointed out. "Except one mem- ber of the Michigan State Highway Department, Wayne County and the city of Detroit comprise the only area in the entire state at present which can boast of a traffic engineer." There are only five colleges in the country, as far as I know, he con- tinued, that give separate courses de- signed to teach the fundamentals of traffic engineering. The University of Michigan was the first to establish such a course, he stated. Even these institutions, however, do not contribute importantly to the number ofntraffic engineers, he point- ed out. For example, only five stu- dents are enrolled in the course given here this semester, and all five of them are Chinese students, which Christmas otherwise. Enclosed find my contribu- tion of $........ JACKSON, Dec. 11. - (P) -Two state troopers captured Leslie Maur- er, 29, and Sam Leib, 25, life termers } i r I ONLY 8 More Shopping Days ~Ii I I I I G