The Weather Fair today, little changes in temperature, moderate west winds. LY Mit iga ~I~itli Editorials Farewell To A Fighter Hie Balanced The Budget .. . VOL. XLVI. No. 48 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS Dr. Haber Urges Passage Of New Pension Measure United States Cracks Down On Exporters England, France Ignore Mussolini's Protests of League Allegiance Victories Claimed By Ethiopian Army Wolverines Meet Highly-Touted Ohio State Team In Final Game; 4,000 Attend Rousing Pep Rally WPA Official Demands Immediate Passage Of State Insurance Act Gives Talk Before Accountants Group Social Security Bill Is Explained By Altmeyer, Federal Board Member Immediate enactment of a state un- employment insurance act and a new plan for old age pensions were urged for Michigan yesterday by Dr. Wil- liam Haber, deputy administrator of the state Works Progress Adminis- tration in an address before the Michigan Accounting Conference in the Union. The Ohio plan of unemployment insurance, where funds are pooled from statewide contributions, is best suited for the Michigan situation, Dr. Haber said. "In this state," he told the accountants, "an unemployment insurance plan is more necessary than in almost any other place. Unem- ployment here is more highly season- alized than in any other state. Even with the great efforts of the automo- bile manufacturers to stabilize em- ployment, there was a 40 per cent fluctuation during' July." Present Law Inadequate The present state pension law is not adequate, the WPA official stated. "It does not comply with the quali- fications demanded by the Social Se- curity Act because there have been no appropriations by the State. The present law is not mandatory, and the authority of the State adminis- tration is not broad enough." Unless an unemployment insurance act and a new pension plan are put into effect immediately, Dr. Haber warned, Michigan will receive. no benefits from the national act, de- spite the fact it will be taxed heavily under its provisions. Although he discussed the entire Social Security Act in its relation to Michigan, Dr. Haber confined his re- marks chiefly to its phases dealing with unemployment and old age pen- sions. Admitting that the so-called Wisconsin or individual fund plan of unemployment insurance has its good points-such as creating a greater employer-interest-nevertheless Dr. Haber strongly advocated the col- lective pool system for this state. "This plan allows for the diffusion of risk," he declared, "which is the very essence of insurance. Exemptions Are Scored "We have greatly exaggerated the ability of the individual employer to solve the unemployment problem," Dr. Haber said. "I believe we can combine both plans here, but im- mediate action is necessary." Such a system, operating in con- nection with the National Social Se- curity Act, would cover 57 per cent of the working population pf Michi- gan-approximately 1,100,000 persons -according to Dr. Haber. A total of 814,000 persons would be exempt under the law, he said. Exemption of concerns employing up to eight persons as scored by Dr. Haber, although he advocated that the act not apply to firms with five or less employees. Discussing the tax on payrolls nec- essary to take care of the Michigan situation, he held that "if three per cent is levied in other states, a higher tax would be justified here." He urged a "three or four per cent tax," which, he claimed, would "provide sufficient benefit for 20 weeks of a 52 week year." Depression unemployment can only be adequately covered, Dr. Haber de- clared, by increasing the pay- ment to the unemployment fund to a point where it is able to handle such an increase in unemployed. "A five per cent tax would handle it," he said, "but I don't believe we are able to go that far." A three per cent tax on payrolls would increase prices of commodities one and three-tenths per cent to con- sumers, Dr. Haber estimated. "It (Continued on Page 2) New Broadcast Planned At Football Game Today A novel system of broadcasting will tell spectators at the Michigan-Ohio Coeds, Ethiopians Have LikeI rouble With Their Curf ewv Now that "lights-out" hour for women is the leading topic of campus conversation, it is enlightening to know what the Ethiopians do about the problem of a suitable retiring hour. Col. Henry Miller, head of the department of mechanical drawing, told the Michigan Accountants Con- ference last night that despite the fact that populations may be tran- sient in Ethiopian towns, no one has to be told when to get in off the streets. There is, however, a declared cur- few hour and no one is allowed to appear on the streets after the hour has struck. In Ethiopia it is not, of course, a question of Saturday classes or of "fatigue" after an evening's pleasure. There it is a question of how well you can keep from going to the dogs. For they throw refuse in the streets in the dark country, and hyenas and wild dogs swoop down on towns to do the jobs of scaveng- ing. If the inhabitants stay out late there, they'll not only be fatigued, but disfigured, for, Colonel Miller says, "Those dogs aren't just bad, they're wild." Flammg Lava Is Threatening Hawaii Town Increase In Exports Italy Are Revealed WashingtonFigures To By 'Discolor Scarlet Scourge With Maize And Blue - Bill Renner Kipke Expresses Hope Of Victory Ohio Coaches, Remembering 33, Don't Toot Their Own Horn Now 'Scarlet Scourge' Has Only One Loss This Season; Unbeaten In Big Ten 1 1, Sweet, Viergever Volcanologist To Detour Makes Plans Volcano If Danger Increases HILO, Hawaii, Nov. 22.-(/P) --Five rivers of blazing lava surged down the slopes of Mauna Loa today in one of Hawaii's most spectacular volcanic eruptions in years. One sizzling stream a mile wide became for a time a potential men- ace to this city of 20,000. The tre- mendous activity later appeared to die down. However, Dr. Thomas A. Joggar, governmennt volcanist, made plans to divert the flow by blasting in case it headed toward Hilo. The threatening stream rolled 13 iles down the volcano's north slope to a point where it might turn east- ward in the direction of Hilo or west- ward toward a sparsely-settled side of the island. The head of this flow was about 25 miles from the city when one wit- ness said Mauna Loa "showed signs of tiring." Hilo was threatened once before - in 1881. A stream crept within a mile of the city. Islanders like to recall that Princess Ruth of the Hawaiian royal house stood before the oncoming flood and called upon Pele, the Volcano goddess. The lava flow stopped. The lava began bursting through the west slope of Mauna Loa about 6:35 o'clock last night (12:05 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, Friday), about 18 hours after a moderate earthquake, which was followed by a 'mall tidal wave. The glowing lava reddened the sky, being visible in Honolulu, more than 200 miles distant. The island of Hawaii, with many active craters, has experienced count- less eruptions. Only once in recorded history has lava destroyed a village. In 1926, Hoopuloa, a fishing village, was wiped out by a Mauna Loa erup- tion, but was evacuated before the lava arrived. Bursley, Williams To Attend Meeting Joseph A. Bursley, dean of stu- dents, and George R. Williams, '36, president of the Interfraternity Coun- cil, will represent the University's 50 fraternities at the 27th annual con- vention of the National Interfrater- nity Association in New York next week, it was announced yesterday. Prof. Robert P. Briggs, chairman of the committee on exceptions, will address the assembly Friday, present- (By The Associated Press) The United States put financial pressure on would-be war shippers Friday while Great Britain and France turned aside Premier Benito Mussolini's sanctions protest with re- newed avowals of allegiance to the League of Nations covenant. An implied shipping board threat to tighten the purse strings on debtor ship owners to halt raw material ship- ment to the African theater of war was disclosed at Washington. On the heels of this revelation, the Italian ambassador, Augusto Rosso, was closeted for an hour with Secre- tary of State Hull. Great Britain in her note to Il Duce accepted "the consequences" of sanc- tions and sharply refused to reopen discussion of questions raised by the Italian protest. France in a somewhat similar com- munication disclosed plainly that her need to insure League protection of the League Covenant in the event of an attack in Europe must out- weigh her bonds of friendship for the Fascist state. Both nations affirmed their will- ingness to seek a peaceful settlement of the Italo-Ethiopian war. But both expressed strong confidence in the fairness of the sanctions proceedings at Geneva--something Italy has as- sailed with vigor. The Washington move to enforce the United States neutrality policy was possible because of the millions of dollars involved in outstanding shipping board loans on American vessels. Nevertheless, a $2,000,000 increase in October exports to Italy was dis- closed by government figures. On the northern African front re- ports from an Italian column pene- trating the Tembian mountain re- gion described the second defeat in two days of the crafty Ras Seyoum and his Ethiopian warriors. But in Addis Ababa, the Ethiopian government not only claimed success in the Tembian, but announced that 300 Italians had been slain in an 11- hour battle north of Makale 10 days before. High Italian sources in Rome de- clared the United States will be "fol- lowing the lead of British imperial- ism" if it puts an embargo on oil to the Fascist state. Such a step, they said, would subject America to the reprisals levied against "sanc- tionist" nations. Notre Dame Man Dies From Injury SOUTH BEND, Nov. 22. - (P) - Richard J. Sullivan, 19-year old Poughkeepsie, N. Y., sophomore at Notre Dame University died tonight of a broken neck suffered Sunday from an interhall football game. At his bedside were his father, J. R. Sullivan, advertising manager of the Poughkeepsie Sunday Courier, and his mother. Sullivan was playing with the St. Edward Hall team against the fresh- men when he was injured. "I'm glad that Michigan came Michigan-Ohio State football game, through and 'closed the gates of. no players were present in the lobby mercy' on Ohio State in that game," of the Dearborn Inn last night, and said Coach Harry G. Kipke in re- even Francis "No Mercy" Schmidt hearsing his post-game locker room had retired. speech for this afternoon at the pep Meeting reporters, as first in charge meeting in Hill Auditorium last night, in the absence of Coach Schmidt, was with more than 4,000 students in at- Ernest Godfrey, line coach, and the tendance roaring their approval, antithesis of the popular conception At least it was the speech he hopes of a Scarlet Scourge tutor, as he re- to make after the Buckeye tilt today, fused to predict anything more than he told the assembled Michigan root- a "close contest" for today's meeting ers, who overflowed into the third between his squad and Coach Harry deck of the auditorium, in one of the Kipke's Wolverines. two talks featured on the pep-meeting "Michigan games are never a push- program. The complete speech as over," Godfrey said, "and it's foolish planned also includes "That was a to make any rash predictions about great pass you made to win that game,) Bill!" Renner Praised Halfway Marls. "Bill's the best passer we've ever. had here at the University, and that TA includes Benny Friedman and Harry Iroached Newman," the Michigan coach said. ph "I'm not much of a speaker,s In Fund Drive you're about to find out," Renner said in his speech, "but I want to tell you we'll be fighting tomorrow for theA students who've been so loyal this Gorky Announces Gifts season. From New Contributors; "As far as the 'punt, pass, and prayer' system goes, it's my prayer Lemon Lands Workers tomorrow to sort of discolor the Scar- let Scourge with a lot of Maize and Total subscriptions to the Ann Ar- Blue," he concluded. bor Community Fund yesterday ap- Earlier in the program Kipke re- proach'ed r4early 50per- cent ot the viewed the season's record, saying in $55,000 goal, as $24,773 was reported regard to the Minnesota game: pledged at the workers' luncheon held "When a team loses a game to the yesterday at the Masonic Temple. best there is in blocking, tackling, Campaign officials predicted that the and running, they want an opportu- halfway mark would be passed today nity to make up for it, and tomorrow as a good deal of canvassing remained the boys are going to have that op- unfinished in the special gifts divi- portunity. sion and only about a fourth of the i} J t s r 7 .I 1 t ,.. i T Coach Compliments Of Captain; Band Part In Program Work Takes Mentors Pessimistic Over Game; Would Settle For 2-0 Victory By JOHN J. FLAHERTY Unlike 1933, when a squad of Buck- eyes predicted they "were headed for the Rose Bowl" on the eve of the Band Takes Part "I can't quite guarantee you that we'll win tomorrow, but I can guaran- tee you that anybody who goes into that game is going to give 'em every- thing he's got." The program was topped off by the 110-piece Varsity R.O.T.C. Band under William D. Revelli, which ac- companied the audience in the "Yel- low and Blue" to close the program, then swung into "The Victors" as the students filed out of the auditorium. After the rally the band marched down North University to State Street, up Liberty, and back May- nard Street to their headquarters at Morris Hall, with a throng of shout- ing, singing students jamming the streets behind them. Ohio's Band, 126 Strong, Here For Game Today Ohio State's 126-piece R.O.T.C. band will arrive at the State St. rail- road station at 11 a.m, today. They will march up State St. to the campus. The Ohio State band, which is un- usual in that it hasno reed instru- ments in it, will assemble with the Michigan band at Morris Hall and the two will leave for the Stadium at 1:10 p.m. prospective contributors in the gen- eral division had been contacted. Prof. Charles Gorky of the Engi- neering College announced additional contributions by the University to the extent of $2,911. Robert Greve, as- sistant director of the University Hospital, reported $321.50 contribut- ed with canvassing of the staff just begun. Special gifts augmented funds re- ceived in that division by $8,255. Further pledges from national cor- porations reached $634.25 as the De- troit Edison Company announced a $250 gift in addition to its usual con- tribution. Auditors will be at the Masonic Temple today from 10 to 12 a.m. to receive reports from workers, al- though no luncheon will be held. Dr. William P. Lemon, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church, praised the workers yesterday for contribut- ing their active support so unselfish- ly for the welfare of the community. Two Harvard Students Face Assault Count On Trial For Roughing Janitor; Sons Of Socially Prominent Families CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Nov. 22. - (P) - Two socially prominent Harvard students were tried today for a brutal assault on an elderly college janitor, and while one testified he had drunk too much to recall anything, the other vigorously protested his innocence. Bennet Y. Ryan, son of a wealthy New York publisher, who was named by another student as the assailant of Frank Foster, janitor at exclusive Dunster House, testified he had been drinking heavily and had no recollec- tion of the attack on Foster. Foster lost the sight of one eye and was so severely injured his recovery remained in doubt for several weeks any Big Ten game. We have every respect for Michigan and for Bill Renner, whom we respect as a real ball player, and we'll settle right this minute for a 2-0 win. "No mercy?" - just newspaper stuff," was Godfrey's comment on the reported attitude of Coach Schmidt toward today's game. "And further- more, the ballyhoo about our "Scar- let Scourge' is more newspaper stuff. Every year sport writers pick out a Big Ten team to build up, and this year they picked Ohio State. Last. season we ended up with a good team and this year we're it. "On the other hand," Godfrey said, "our boys are in the best physical condition of the season. If we win today it means a share in the Big Ten championship, so naturally we are pointing for Michigan." When asked how Ohio would like to play Minnesota, Coach Godfrey said, "We'd love it. Last weeks Mich- igan-Minnesota score does not repre- sent the difference between the two teams. The statistics of the game were about the same as those for the Illinois-Ohio game, that ended in a 6-0 score. Michigan's 40-0 defeat was just a result of bad breaks." L. W. St. John, director of athletics, was present to deny the allegations of a super-team complex on the part of the Ohio State squad and coaches. 'And don't try to make us say so, he added. Commenting on the recent state- ments of Ohio's Governot Davey apropos football subsidization, God- frey said, "sure our boys work in the state building, but they really work.- You can-find-them on their-jobs, when F they are supposed to be there. And then the familiar conclusion, "may the best team win." Shirley Smith Served Notice In Cohen Suit Court Summons Regents To Give Reasons For RefusingReadmission Legal notification of the suit in- stituted by Daniel Cohen, '37E, in Federal Court to gain readmission to the University was served yesterday on Shirley Smith, secretary to the Board of Regents. Summonses against the Board of Regents as a corporation, which were received yesterday, were turned over to George Burke, attorney for the University, who is acting with David M. Crowley, State attorney-general, as counsel for the respondents. Burke will have approximately two weeks in which to file an answer to the charges cited in a petition drawn up several weeks ago by Patrick H. O'Brien, former attorney-general, and Nicholas V. Olds, who are acting as counsel for Cohen at the request of the American Civil Liberties Union. The petition named President Ruthven, each of the members of the Board of Regents individually, and the Board as a corporation, charged that Cohen was dismissed from the University without just cause or adequate process, and cited constitutional and contractual vi- olations. Cohen, together with three others, William Fisch, Leon Ovsiew and Jo- seph Feldman, all '37, was asked dur- ing the summer not to return this fall because of "interfering with the work of the University and of other stu- dents." Ovsiew has since been re- admitted to the University by Presi- dent Ruthven. Although the original appeal for a writ of mandamus was filed before Federal Judge Ernest A. Brien sev- eral weeks ago, an error was made in naming Perry Shorts as a Regent in place of James 0. Murfin, who suc- ceeded him more than a year ago. The writ has since been corrected, and the summonses were issued by In Starting Lineup Valpey Will Start At Right End; Garber Placed At Guard Position By WILLIAM R. REED (Daily Sports Editor) The Scarlet Scourge of Ohio State, most highly ballyhooed of recent grid machines, descends on Michigan this afternoon with the intention of clinching no less than a share in the 1935 Big Ten title. Michigan, de- cidedly the underdog, on the other hand is out to make a success of the 1935 season with a win over the Buckeyes. Behind Captain Bill Renner, play- ing his final game for Michigan and against Buckeyes with whom he has had contact since his early grid training, the Wolverines are conced- ed little more than an outside chance against a team which has been im- pressive in every game to date, in- cluding its only loss, to Notre Dame. A crowd of approximately 70,000, including 11,000 from Columbus, is expected to make up the largest at- tendance of the 1935 Michigan sea- son. Viergever, Sweet Ready Michigan's chances rest on the con- dition of three regulars, injured last week against Minnesota. They are Cedric Sweet, John Viergever and Harry Wright. Trainer Ray Roberts has pro- nounced Viergever and Sweet ready TE- do, and they are both included in a tentative starting lineup announced yesterday by Coach Harry Kipke, but Joe Rinaldi is expected to start at center in place of Wright. And al- hough Sweet is expected to start at fullback, his punting duties will be taken over by either Bob Campbell, tentative starter at halfback, or Cap- tain Renner or John Smithers. Other Wolverine changes include Art Valpey,'starting at end, and Jesse Garber at guard. Earle Luby, a sopho- more, is expected to relieve Viergever at tackle. Buckeyes In Shape The Buckeyes, working out at Dear- horn yesterday afternoon, reported themselves in top physical condition for the 'game, with no serious in- juries of any kind. The rivalry between Michigan and Ohio State is one of the most famous in the country from standpoint of bitterness and every game between the two schools never fail to bring out the best in both teams. More people have watched these two elev- ens battle it out every year than have witnessed any other traditional series, including the Army-Navy struggles and the age-old Yale- Harvard conflict. The first game between the two schools was played in 1897, when the Wolverines gave the Buckeyes a 96 to 0 trimming. The series continued without a break from 1900 to 1912, was revived in 1918, and the games have been a yearly event ever since. Ohio Loses Thriller Prior to the opening of the 1935 season, Ohio State's Scarlet Scourge was ballyhooed by grid experts from coast to coast as the greatest team of modern football. The Buckeyes opened the season against a primed Kentucky eleven which held them to a 19-0 win. However, the Ohio steam- roller went into action against Drake one of the better minor teams, and piled up 85 counters to its opponents' single touchdown. After wins over Northwestern and Indiana, Notre Dame's Ramblers, with Andy Pilney playing a Merriwell role, overcame a two-touchdown lead in the closing minutes with a come- back reminiscent of the Rockne elev- lens to jolt the Buckeyes from the national championship picture. Seem- ingly subdued by the defeat at the hands of the Irish, State had trouble in ekeing out victories over Chicago and Illinois. PROBABLE LINEUPS: Ohio State Pos. Michigan A. G. Altmeyer Invites Test Of Security Board's Legal Status By FRED WARNER NEAL The Social Security Board welcomes a test of constitutionality of the So- cial Security Board, Arthur J. Alt- meyer, one of the three members, said yesterday. Taking a rather naive view of the situation, Mr. Altmeyer, a former as- sistant secretary of labor, declared that "There is no doubt as to the constitutionality of the act. "Our lawyers have told us not to worry about it being held invalid by the Supreme Court," he said. "I see no features of the bill that are in- compatible with the constitution." Asked whether or not a majority Nevertheless, he said, "There is a sort of chronic insecurity. Even during the boom years, the amount of un- employment was sufficient to con- stitute a considerable problem." The money paid into the federal treasury by employers in states not having an unemployment insurance act is entirely unearmarked, Mr. Alt- meyer admitted, and U.S. authorities may use it for any purpose they see fit. "But this fact should not prove a handicap; rather an asset," he add- ed. Mr. Altmeyer is of the opinion that where an industry already has an unemployment insurance plan in ef-