The Weather Partly cloudy today and morrow, somhewhat warmer day; cooler tomorrow. to- to- 99 Sir Igan 4bp ttij Editorials College Education - A 'Privilege' Or A 'Right... The Freshman And Orientation... VOL. XLVI No. 1 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1935 32 PAGES FRESHMAN CLASS ENROLLMENT IS GREAT EST IN REC YEARS FourFraternityHouses Voluntarily Close Doors' Financial Difficulties Is R eason Tau Delta Phi, Phi Kappa, Phi Alpha Delta, And Psi Omega Cease Activity 20 Houses Called Before Committee Investigation Of Finances Reveals Generally Sound Conditions, Says Briggs Four fraternities, two general, a law and a dental, voluntarily closed their doors and passed out of exist- ence on this campus for at least a year because of failure to meet with the financial standards set up by the Un)iversity for fraternities and sor- orities, it was announced yesterday by Prof. Robert P. Briggs, chairman of the University Committee on Fra- ternity Financial Standard Excep- tions. The four houses are: PHI ALPHA DELTA, law fraternity, 1223 Hill St. PjI KAPPA, 1706 Cambridge Rd. PsrOMEGA, dental fraternity, 1007 E. Huron St: TAU DELTA PHI, 1511 Washtenaw Ave. The national offices of Tau Delta Phi have withdrawn the charter of the chapter here, it was announced. The committee began a series of hearings early in August at which 20 houses were originally called. The committee allowed the houses a period in which to cover their financial defi- ciencies. After this period of grace, which ended yesterday, the commit- tee came to a decision that all but four of the houses be granted permis- sion to open this fall. Professor Briggs said yesterday that the committee was well pleased with the condition of fraternity and soro- ity finances generally and expressed the opinion that "they really too~ hold of their responsibilities and en- dieavored to improve their financia,,, condition." ee~ He further predicted that if ever fraternity and sorority cooperate' with the financial regulations, by thy; (rontinued on Page 6) Auto Ban Goes Into Effect On September 30 Dean Rea Urges Students Potentially Exempt To Register Applications 13-Day Period For Rushing Begins Soon Freshmen Reminded To Register For Eligibility At Union Fraternities Urged To AbideBy Rules Additions To System Of Panhellenic Association Are Explained Michigan's 70 fraternities and sor- orities will begin a 13-day period of rushing Saturday with several changes and additions to the men's rushing rules and an addition to those of the women. Fraternities will begin at noon and sororities at 3 p.m. George R. Williams, '36, president of the Interfraternity Council, empha- sized the urgency of freshmen rush- ing registration for men. He referred to the council ruling that any fresh- man desirous of being rushed must register at the council registration bureau, open at 10 a.m. today in the lobby of the Union, and pay a fee of 50 cents. This year freshmen who 1 fail to register before Saturday noon will be required to pay an additional 50 cents, he said. To Share Responsibility It is stressed by the Interfraternity Council that freshmen hold them- selves responsible for compliance with its rules, for they will be held mu- tually responsible for any infraction for which they are partially to blame. Among such rules are: That no rush- ing shall be done after 8:30 p.m.; that no cars or taxis are to be used under any consideration at any time; and that no rushing shall be done outside of the fraternity house after 6:30 p.m. Fraternity rushing will consist of lunch and dinner engagements with the rushees. The first of these will be Saturday noon and the last Thurs- day evening, Oct. 10. These engage- ments will be made during Orienta- tion Week by either phone or mail, personal contact between the frater- nity and rushee being prohibited by the Interfraternity Council. Silence Period Begins Oct. 11 Beginning Friday, October 11, and ending the following Monday there will be a "silence period," during which no fraternity may contact a rushee. It is at this time that fra- ternities present their lists of pre- ferred freshmen and freshmen pre- sent their lists of fraternity prefer- ences to the Office of the Dean of Students. By Monday night each freshman (Continued on Page 6) They Just Couldn't Get Here Fast Enough! -Michigan Daily Photo Here comes 1939. Four charming freshman co-eds, Jane R. Brown, Mary Bell, Harriet Beecher, and Mary Merker, are shown alighting from a plane at the Ann Arbor municipal airport. * * * * *' 'I Hold Tight' Here Come---Not See Seareily Of Rooms As RentsGo Up Establish 16 New League Houses To Meet Needs Of LargeEnrollment Living Costs Are Expected To Rise Price Of Accommodations For Men Show Gain Of Thirty Per Cent Higher rents for men, the result of a demand for rooms that is pre- dicted to be larger than that of last year, is expected to prevail in most rooming houses in Ann Arbor this year. The demand for women's rooming accommodations is definite- ly greater this year than last. Although members of the Ann Ar- bor Landladies Association have min- imized the increase, other landladies have declared that room rents this year will range from $3 to $6, which, on the average, is about 30 per cent higher than in 1934-35. The large number of applications for rooms in dormitories exhausted all available accommodations by July, according to Alice Lloyd, dean of women. The result is a large increase in the number of league houses, Dean Lloyd declared. Last year there were 24 league houses; this year 40 have been established and there may be a necessity for more, she said. Although many landladies expect an increased demand for men's rooms, Dean Fred B. Wahr declared that at present, when the majority of stu- dents have not returned to Ann Arbor, an increase is not yet a certainty. Already there is a greater demand for men's single rooms near the cam- pus, however, Dean Wahr stated, and there are few such rooms remaining. Landladies agree that any increase in living costs for students will be the result of increased enrollment and a generally higher scale of prices with which they must contend this year. The British, But The '39ers ( ? Swarms Of 'Em Arrive By Every Known Method Of Modern Conveyance To Arms! The Freshmen are com- ing to town! By train, by plane, by bus, by pri- vate car, even chauffeur driven, by rule of thumb, the class of 1939 and other freshmen on campus are pour- ing into Ann Arbor in ever-increasing streams. The advance guard, some 160 strong, poured into the S.C.A.'s freshman Rendezvous Camp Satur- day for the largest session the camp has had in its history, and by 8 a.m. this morning the campus will be filled by teeming thousands of em. The verdure of the invading hordes is almost refreshing, no matter how many layers of green the S.C.A. and the advisors claim they will remove. Best shots: Awed freshmen gazing at thesvastness, the immense walk- ableness of the campus. Admiring freshmen gazing at the old-timers back for early practice in the Parrot and the Hut. Hopeful freshmen gaz- ing at the inspiring "frats." They're strolling nonchalantly up and down State Street, playing the slot machines, - wearing what they are told the well-dressed college man will wear. But in spite of it all, they'll be like the rest of the students in a while, although maybe not exactly like their own idea of the regular college student. Even so, they probably won't buy tickets to the diagonal, or look for .:. "Barber Jim" when they want a haircut, as Prof. E. C. Goddard sug- gested at the freshman camp. They don't come thatgreenanyamore. They spend the summer getting sophisticat- ed, or blase, or whatever they call it, But green or experienced, they're coming in big shipments, bigger than they have been for some time. The taxi-drivers and trunk boosters are reaping huge profits from every train that comes to town. Mosher-Jordan women's dormitory, is screened on the Observatory Street side by bar- ricades of Railway Express trucks, trunks, and suitcases. A couple of them fooled the taxi- drivers, though. They were trudging along State Street with a heavy suit- case slung between them on a sapling, the way hunters carry home deer up in the backwoods. They both had shoes on, too. Anyway, freshmen, Ann Arbor is welcoming you with open arms. (Ask any storekeeper, any landlady). Have a good time while you're here. Undergraduate Grades Dip In 1934235 Year Sororities Again Lead All Divisions; Fraternities Top Independents A complete record of the grades re- ceived by fraternity, sorority, and in- dependent groups for the 1934-35 school year will be found on page 30, section four in this edition. Grades received in 1934-1935 by undergraduate students of all groups exceptgeneral socorities were slightly lower than for the previous year, ac- cording to figures released by Marian Williams, statistician in the Regis- trar's office. The average of sororities, which last year was the highest ranking of all groups, advanced from 78.7 to 79.5. The average for all undergraduate men and women, independent or af- filiated, declined from 76.4 in 1933- 1934 to 76.1 last year. Women students retained their scholastic advantage over men stu- dents: Following general sororities are undergraduate women as a whole, 78.0; independent women students, 77.9; and women's dormitories and league houses, 77.1. Fraternities and sororities again i 1 i l t l l s i t 7 t Tentative Figures Indicate Increase Of More Than 200 Expect Complete Registration To Show Considerable Increase With the beginning of the tenth annual Orientation Week program today, the largest freshman class in recent years officially becomes a part of the University. Enrollment figures last night by Registrar Ira M. Smith, which tentatively placed the size of the Class of 1939 at 1,674, indicated an in- crease of nearly 200 over last year when the incoming class numbered 1,485. Figures released for the various schools and colleges were: literary col-. lege, 1,210; engineering college, 331; architecture college, 36; music school 38; School of Education, 29; pharmacy college, 20; and dental college, 10. In answer to requests for predictions as to the total increase in Uni- versity enrollment, it was pointed out that no estimates were possible inas- much as the number of new upper- * T T . classmen will not be definitely known Union T luntil the completion of registration Saturday afternoon. Annual M ixer H r, obsoe e crlose to the ad- minitraton lokedfora sizeable j -jump in the total enrollment for all For Freshm en schools and colleges which last year ._ranclose to 8,500. Members of the Class of 1939 have Student Leaders To Speak been arriving in Ann Arbor for nearly a week in anticipation of the orienta- At Smoker In Ballroom tion period. Thursday Night Eighty-nine faculty men have been assigned to the 89 groups, and more The annual Freshman Mixer, which than 80 students will assist them. The average group will consist of 2O is sponsored by the Union, will be held students, Prof. Phillip E. Bursley, di- in the Union ballroom at 8 p.m. Sept. rector of orientation, said, although 26. The complete program was an- 23 is the top number in some cases. nounced yesterday by Wencel A. With each group doing different Neumann, '36, president of the Union. things at different times, the orien- The leaders in the various student tation program will consist of trips activities will be present and will through outstanding parts of the speak briefly in regard to the dif- University, health examinations in ferent phases of extra-curricular ac- Waterman and Barbour gymnasiums, tivities, Neumann will preside over examinations in Hill Auditorium and the smoker. social events. The examinations, Those who will be present at the held for the purpose of educational annual smoker include, Frank Feh- statistics, will be given in English and senfeld, '36, member of the Board in "Scholastic aptitude," according to Control of Athletics; Foster Camp- the schedules issued to each group. bell, '36, efditor of the 'Ensian; Tho- New Features Of Program mas Kleene, '36, managing editor of A new feature of the orientation The Daily; William Dixon, '36, pres- program this year, Professor Bursley ident of the Undergraduate Council, stated, will be speech and hearing who will also tdlk briefly about the tests, conducted for men only in con- different honor societies of the cam- nection with their physical examina- pus; George Williams, '36, president tion. The purpose, he said, is to de- of the Interfraternity Council; Wil- tect speech and hearing difficulties liam Wilsnack, '38, president of the and recommend corrective measures. S.C.A.; and Jack McCarthy, '36, re- The speech test will be given in the cording secretary of the Union. gymnasium by Prof. Henry Moser of Neumann stated yesterday that the the speech department. The hearing Glee Club will appear on the pro- test will be in a room on the top gram aswel as"TheFou Me offloor of the Natural Science Building, gram, as well as '"The Four Men of Prfso une ad Note" qarte copose ofUniver- Professor Bursley said. Note," quartet composed of nvr Another new feature which Pro- Th men.fessor Bursley is introducing in the The assembly in the ballroom will Orientation Week program this year be for students enrolled in the lit- is having two faculty members roam- erary college, while engineers will ing the gymnasium during classifica- meet in the main dining room of the tion to give help to freshmen. "These Union. men," the orientation director point- The purpose of the Mixer is to help ed out, "are to assist freshmen only." incoming men students to become ac- The orientation program for the quainted and to inform them of the engineers will be the same as in the different activities open to them. literary college except that there .w.- will be no student assistants, accord- ing to Professor Bursley. bsorb Michigan Entertained At Luncheon Highlights in the schedules are ende vousCamp addresses in Hill Auditorium tonight endezvous Camp ;dgstin"t re by President Alexander G. Ruthven, Professor Bursley, Dean Joseph A. of the Union, and Prof. Ferdinand N. Bursley, Dean of Women Alice Lloyd Menefee of the engineering college and other members of the faculty; a spoke to the freshmen Saturday noon. trip through the Health Service; a In the afternoon a panel of stu- visit by the men to the R.O.T.C. dent leaders of various activities ad- headquarters; a dinner for women at dressed the group. The speakers in- 6:30 p.m. Friday in the League; and cluded Donald C. Miller, '36, manag- a dinner for men at 6:30 p.m. Thurs- ing editor of the Gargoyle, Wencel day in the Union. A. Neumann, '36, president of the Student assistants are to lunch at Union, Thomas H. Kleene, '36, man- noon on Monday and Tuesday in the aging editor of The Daily, and San-. League and on Wednesday and ford Ladd, '37, president of Sphinx, Thursday at the Union. Professor junior honorary society in the lit- Bursley requested them to attend, erary college. "because there may be important an- Sunday morning the campers heard nouncements to make." President Alexander G. Ruthven, The orientation program was start- Dean of Students J. A. Bursley, and ed in 1926, and according to Profes- Professor-Emeritus E. C. Goddard of sor Bursley is "an' invaluable aid in the law school, getting started." rl- ,, - - - - , As a snpeis l fabi 'r ~na- Daily Editorial Tryouts Are Invited To Report All students with at least sec- ond semester freshman standing who are interested in trying out for vacancies on the editorial staff of The Daily should report some time this week or early next week at the editorial offices in the Stu- dcnt Publications Building on Maynard Street. No experience is necessary for tryouts inasmuch as they will go through a training period before being assigned to reportorial posi- tions. l l l s i t 7 t _, _ V ... _... Ethiopian War I The auto ban for the school yea 1935-36 will go into effect at 8 a.rrn'jtorn Monday, September 30, it was anresti e And nounced by Walter B. Rea, assistan" to the dean of students, who is i, By MARSHALL D. SHULMAN charge of its administration. Three University specialists an- The regulation of the Board of alyzed last night particular aspects Regents governing the use of cars of the Italo-Ethiopian crisis. states: ijHistorical backgrounds leading up "No student in attendance at the' the incident were presented by Prof. University from and after the be- IHoward M. Ehrmann of the history ginning of the University year 1927- )department; certain aspects of in- 28 shall operate any motor vehicle. ]ternational law involved were dis- In exceptional and extraordinary cussed by Prof. Lawrence Preuss of cases at the discretion of the Dean the political science department; and of Students this rule may be re- the military situation was analyzed by laxed." Col. Henry W. Miller of the engineer- The regulation governs the use of ing college. Four principal motives may be seen the car as well as the operation 4, in the Italian aggression in Africa, one; thus it is not permissible for bieesariensrggrsnnA , student to use his car or his famil. believes Professor Ehrmann. car for social, personal, or an First and probably the most im- oer fuorscalhernthecardri pelling force, is the inevitable pres- other purpose when the car is driver nsureupon . dictator to maintain his s To Maintain Color Of Il Duce Adua in 1896, and the humiliation still smarts." Third factor is the pressure of an expanding population, Professor Ehr- mann stated. "Mussolini believes it is the world's responsibility to provide room for the increasing population of Italy. The thought of limiting the increase is most unwelcome to Ital- ians. "Lastly there is the economic need for East African markets for Italian goods and for possible sources of raw materials and minerals "These constitute some of the rea- sons for the Italian action; they are not offered as justification," he said. "Italian publicists since the advent of Fascism have been interested in, the nrnhle m f enrnnii In 170 Freshmen A Traditions At RI More than 170 members of the + freshman class participated last week-end in the annual Freshman Rendezvous at the University of Michigan Camp for Boys, Patterson+ Lake, near Pinckney. The freshman gathering, sponsored each year for the past 10 years by the Student Christian Association for a pre-Orientation Week acquaintance with fellow-students and Michigan customs, was the largest in the his- tory of the Rendezvous. Six new cabins, making 22 in all, and a new clubhouse have been added to the facilities of the camp since last year. The program of the Rendezvous, which lasted from Friday afternoon