The Weather Generally fair, colder today; tomorrow increasing cloudiness and rising temperatures. LL A16V A# P .Hitr t 9 an 4kr gattij Editorials Meet The Football Team What Did The Elections Mean? ... I VOL. XLVI. No. 35. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS r Dawn Drive Today Marks Makale As Seizure Mussolini Flays Profiteer And Speculators; Arrest Begin In Genoa Ethiopians Retreat In Northern Sector Central Columns Of Italy's Force Bivouack Before Mountain City MAKALE, Nov. 7. - (P) - Italy's central columns in Northern Ethiopia bivouacked Thursday night on a mountain rim within easy sight of Makale, ready to push into and past the city in a dawn drive Friday. Fascist guns frowned down from the heights upon Makale and nearby Dolo, and reports routed through Rome predicted scattered battles. At Addis Ababa, however, a govern- ment spokesman said that the North- ern Ethiopian commanders were car- rying out orders by slowly withdraw- ing, refusing to fight and "enticing' the enemy. On the Makale front in Ethiopia the columns of Gen. Ruggiero San- tini and Gen. Alessandro Pirzio-Biroli pushed to their present position com- manding a series of small valleys leading directly into the city, by a quick dawn-to-noon march, and then halted to allow their supply trains to catch up. Native runners reported that scat- tered regulars of the Negus were seen on the streets of Makale, and their presence led the high staff of the Italian advance to take extra pre- cautions. Mystery Forces Flank The main columns were flanked on the right by the column of Gen. Pietro Maravigna, coming down from Aduwa, and on the extreme left by the "mystery" Danakil forces under Col. Mario Marchinotti. Thursday's advance along the thirty-mile Northern Front broke a two-day pause enforced by torrc-'itial rains. Dispatches from Assab, Eritrea, said that the Italian cavalry in the vicinity of Mount Mussa Ali, on the extrenme east, had begun to move along the borders of French Somali- land toward Technici Plateau. The Italians claimed that the horsemen entered the Sultanate lof Aussa and were welcomed by the Sul- tan's runners from Jahio, leading to a prediction that the Sultan's son, commanding Ethiopians in Aussa, was ready to desert with his army to the invaders. The Ethiopian Government dis- counted reports from Addis Ababa that an Ethiopian "Death or Glory" squadron had entrenched itself in Russian-built "pill boxes" north of Makale ready to die in defense of the town. Report Ethiopian March Aerial observers for the Italian ad- vance reported that groups of Ethi- opian warriors were marching beyond Makale, and predicted scattered en- counters as the advance guard pene- trated beyond Makale Friday. After Makale it is understood that Alag, 40 miles southeast along the plateau, will be the next objectve. ROME, Nov. 7. - (A') - Fascist Italy struck swiftly today at war profiteers, speculators and those who circulate "defeatist" rumors. Many arrests were made at Genoa, six men were sentenced to five years imprisonment "on islands" in an ef- fort to end speculation. The stores of other merchants were closed temp- orarily and the proprietors lost their membership in the Fascist party. Action against sanctions, which will change the commercial map of Europe by diverting Italy's trade, was pressed. BERLIN, Nov. 7. - (/P) - Ger- many, with an arms embargo al- ready in effect against Italy and Ethiopia, announced today she would take steps to prevent war profiteer- ing. "We are willing to halt extraor- dinary purchases of foodstuffs, but we hope to go on with normal trade," explained a foreign offlice spokes- man." "Germany definitely will not act I the part of a war profiteer in the Italo-Ethiopian conflict," said the For Italy Search Finds 6 Passengers OfLostPlane Air Transport Ship Found Near Dawson, Alaska; MNissing For 6 Days Group Is Stranded Says Rescue Pilot s Long-Lost 'Raphael' Acquired By Detroit DETROIT, Nov. 7. - (/P)- The Detroit Institute of Arts disclosed late today that it had acquired one r of the lon glost paintings by Raphael, Florentine master of the High Ren. aissance. Dr. William R. Valentiner, director e of the institute, said the painting, lost for centuries, had been redis- covered in a royal collection in cen- tral Europe. The story of how the institute ob- tained the painting and the circum- f stances surrounding its rediscoverer t Dr. Valentiner said, would not be dis- closed for one year. Federal Court Says Utilities Bill Is Invalid Maryland Justice Scores Congress For Exceeding Its 'Lawful Powers' BALTIMORE, Nov. 7. -(OP) -The 1935 holding company act - designed to give the government power for a sweeping reorganization of the utility industry -was held to be invalid "in its entirety." Federal District Judge William C. Coleman ruled to that effect and in those words in instructing the trus- tees of the American State Public Service Co. to treat the act as "in- valid and of no effect." Announcement in New York that an appeal would be taken apparently headed the case toward the Su- preme court of the United States. Judge Coleman took a position that Congress "flagrantly exceeded its lawful power" under the Constitution in enacting the measure by which elimination of most of the holding companies in the nation's large util- ities network was sought. Landon Says Nation Needs Sound Policy CLEVELAND, Nov. 7. - (A') -Gov. Alf. M. Landon of Kansas, a Republi- can who has beer. mentioned as a leading possible contender for his party's presidential nominaton, as- serted last night the nation's greatest need is "sound common sense ad- ministration." He condemned experimentation in government, urged a "pay-as-you-go" policy of government financing, and warned that increasing public debt burdens would hamper later genera- tions. Marooned Men Return Alaskan City Soon Dog Team To By FAIRBANKS, Alaska, Nov. 7. - (AF - The Northern Air Transport Coin pany announced tonight that Pilot - Jack Herman and his five passenger: missing since Saturday on a flight here from Dawson, Y. T., are safE at Cassiar Roadhouse, 35 miles fron Dawson. A searching plane piloted by Bob Randall, sighted the party but wat unable to land, the company reported. Herman's plane was seen on ar island in the Yukon River. Six mer came out of the cabin and waved tc Randall as he and his two compan- ions flew over them. Randall was accompanied by Charles W. Wills and Merion Ed- mundson as observers. Mills mes- saged the company's offices here of his success. The report did not say whether Herman's plane was damaged. It was believed here that the six men would return soon to Dawson by dog team. Missing in the same territory in which Pilot Art Hines and three pas- sengers were lost last summer and never found, fears were felt when they failed to arrive here Saturday night on the X250 mile flight. Herman's passengers were: George Townsend, Dawson; Oscar Adany, Sulphur Creek; Walter James, White Horse, Y. T.; and Peter Funk, and 0. Egren, placer drillers enroute to Vancouver, B. C. Peace Council Will Sponsor RalyMonday A student peace rally will be held at 4 p.m. Monday in the Congrega- tional Church auditorium under the auspices of the University Peace Council. The Rev. John H. Bollens, of the Messiah Evangelical Church of De- troit, and Prof. Bennet Weaver of the English department will participate in the program, as well as representa- tives of the student body. This pro- gram is the first of a series which will be sponsored throughout the year by the Council for constructive educa- tion in peace. Sunday evening the various church guilds on the campus will meet to continue the discussion of peace which was carried on by these groups last Sunday and during the four pre- ceding weeks. The work of the guilds will be summarized at the rally Mon- da~_ nd il h dPVl dPr riir Pair Of 'Ilriens, Attorney-Generals Debate Court Suit Two state attorney-generals - on present and one past - will debat the maze of legal technicalities o: the University-Cohen case in the De- troit federal court. David M. Crowley, newly-appointed attorney-general and Regent-elect will argue the case for the Univer- sity, according to its regular attorney George Burke of Ann Arbor, "because it is a state institution." He will be opposed by Patrick H O'Brien, attorney-general under the Ccmstock administration, who is Co- hen's lawyer. Another one of the many mix-ups in the suit is that of the two O'Briens Attorney O'Brien's pleas are being heard by Federal Judge Earnest O'Brien. The O'Briens are not related. aslitenaw And State Freshmen old Caucuses Sorority Women Ally With Men In Campaign For Dec. 4 Election Caucuses of both State and Wash- tenaw freshman literary college polit- ical groups, at which preliminary or- ganizational details were discussed and acted upon, have been held and the campus political ball appears to be rolling along in fine style. David Drysdale, Delta Kappa Ep- silon, was elected campaign manager of the freshman State Street machine at a meeting held last night in the Union. Vince Butterly, Delta Tau Delta, will serve as caucus chair- man. Approximately 30 freshmen, repiesenting 17 fraternities and sor- orities, attended the meeting. The Washtenaw group's hierarchy is rather more complicated. At a meeting in the Sigma Nu house early this week Robert VanderPyl, Theta Chi, was elected caucus chairman, to be assisted in his work by an eight- member council and several commit- :ees, the personnel of which is yet to be named. The caucus voted to al- low VanderPyl to appoint his own council, consisting of five men and three women. The Council will have nominating authority when the arty's election slate is brought under consideration. More than 100 students attended the Washtenaw Party's stormy gath- ring. VanderPyl said 28 fraternities and sororities sent delegates. The two parties will announce their :andidates in the near future. If no further postponements are decreed, he freshman elections should be run )fl Dec. 4. obbers Gain $40,000 From Trainoldup Five-iM1an Gang Stops Erie Passenger, Mail Train With Machine Guns GARRETTSVILLE, O., Nov. 7.-(P) --A machine-gun gang of at least ive robbers, firing shots and shouting hreats of death in Wild West fash- on, held up an Erie Railroad passen-1 der and mail train as it stopped here oday, boarded a mail car, and looted t of pouches which probably con- ained at least $40,000 in cash. More than a dozen persons wit- nessed the holdup. The robbers >oured a volley of machine gun bul- ets into the baggage car as the train, bound from Cleveland to Pittsburgh, nade its regular stop here. John F. Williams, assistant man- iger of the Warren (0.) Chamber of Commerce, who was a passenger on he train, said one of the robbers then covered workmen in a control tower; another, gun in hand, guarded the engineer; a third stood outside the baggage car, and one or two others entered the mail car. At least three of the robbers car- ried machine guns. Orlin Workman, clerk in charge of he mail car, said the robbers knew exactly what they wanted and picked >ut the mail sacks they were after.f Ban Will Parade Before Illini [Trip1l Will Serve Summonses Hemans 'Guesses' Cohen's Case Will Be Thrown Out By Court A prediction that "the students will be thrown out of the court five min- utes after they enter it" was made last night by Regent Charles F. Hemans of Lansing, in a discussion of the suit brought against the President Ruthven and the Regents by Daniel Cohen, '37E for permission to re- enter the University. "I can't tell what the judge will do," Regent Hemans said. "I'm no prophet. But my guess is that the court will throw them out five minutes after they enter it." Regent Hemans, speaking to The Chandler, New eal Supporter, Scores Victory' Kentucky Politician Fights State Sales Tax During Gubernatorial Discussion LOUISVILLE, Ky., Nov. 7.-(A')- Smiling, A. B. (Happy) Chandler, 37-year-old lieutenant governor who fought the state sales tix and sup- ported the New Deal, advanced to the governorship of Kentucky today on a Democratic majority approach- ing landslide proportions. His margin Overr Circuit Judge King Swope, Republican who opposed him soley on state issues, soared to 51,- 459 as returns from 1,544 of the state's 4,219 precincts were tabulated. The vote was Chandler 219,883 and Swope 168,424. The trend indicated his final majority would be well over 100,000, a record for a gubernatorial race since reconstruction days. Chandler, who urged a Democratic victory to "assure the reelection of President Roosevelt" in 1936, will be inaugurated at Frankfort next month, succeeding Gov. Ruby' Laffoon, a Democrat, famous for his "army" of colonels. Laffoon bitterly opposed Chandler but supported Roosevelt. In their general election Tuesday, Kentuckians also rolled up a sizeable majority for repeal of their stateI prohibition amendment. With 1,372j precincts counted, the vote was 133,- 452 for repeal and 105,659 against. An amendment to authorize the legislature to enact old age pensions was adopted by an overwhelming ma- jority. Returns from 1,332 precincts gave 198,950 for the amendment and 22,499 against. Kentucky also elected a Democratic general assembly but final returns were needed to determine the size of the majorities in the house and sen- ate. E. W. Creal, a Democrat, was elected Congressman in a special elec- tion in the fourth dstrict without op- position. MAYOR ASKING CLOSING On Rutlven, Regents Daily from Lansing by telephone, ex- plained that the Regents discussed the situation regarding the three students from time to time and that 'we knew of their threat and thought; it was nothing more than a threat of Cohen, William Fischand Joseph Feldman, all '37. "They don't want freedbm of speech or assembly," he declared. "All they are interested in is raising all the hell they can. They won't abide by any rules or regulations, all of which have been explained to them time after time. Regent Hemans emphasized that he is "an ardent supporter of free speech," but held that "that is not the issue here." Regent Esther Cram of Flint, who was also called yesterday, said flatly she had nothing to say, "I know noth- ing of the developments," Mrs. Cram stated. "Anything that I could say would have no effect. The Regents will have to decideeas a whole what to do." Asked if Cohen's action came as a surprise, Mrs. Cram would not make an answer. UCLA Fullback Is Ineligible, Dean Charges Player Entered School With False Credentials, Says Educator AMARILLO, Tex., Nov. 7.-(OP) - Dean Earl J. Miller of the University of California at Los Angeles an- nounced here tonight he had estab- lished definitely that a fullback on the team known as R. F. (Ted) Key is ''ineligible'and no longer can play for the Uclans. "We have positive proof that he entered UCLA with false credentials," asserted the Dean whose investigation of reports concerning the player's identity produced a 1935 gridiron mystery. "All we have on his true identity is a bunch of conflicting identifica- tions," Dean Miller added. "The, UCLA Key has been positively iden- tified as both R. F. Key and Clois Key. I think he is Clois and I know that he is ineligible." Key's entrance credentials at UCLA were from Panhandle, Texas, high school. Dean Miller said he had learned definitely that he never was graduated from there. Dean Miller who came here after receiving reports from Amarillo that Key was really Clois Key who had played for the Texas School of Mines in 1922, ended his investigation and prepared to return to Los Angeles. There, two persons added fuel to University Counsel May Move Suit Be Dismissed ChargingNo Evidence Attorney-Generals Involved In Case Burke To Compose Reply To Daniel Cohen, '37, Within TenDays MARSHALL D. SHULMAN Summonses ork President Ruthven and members of the Board of Re- gents, notifying them of the suit brought by Daniel Cohen, '7E, for readmission to the University, will be served today by the office of the Unit- ed States Marshal in Detroit, Patrick H. O'Brien, counsel for Cohen, said last night. Petiton for a writ of mandamus ordering the University to reinstate Cohen was filed yesterday morning in the court of Federal Judge Ernest A. O'Brien, who issued the summonses, but advised that the mandamus pro- ceedings be not pressed out of defer- ence to the University as a State in- stitution. Since President Ruthven and two Regents, Junius E. Beal and Franklin M, Cook, are in Lincoln, Neb., at- tending a meeting of the Association of the Governing Boards of State Universities, the summonses will be turned over to George Burke, at- torney for the University, who will have approximately 10 days in which to file answer to the charges. Crowley Is Counsel David M. Crowley, State attorney general and regent-elect, will be act- ing with Burke as counsel for the University in the case. It was indi- cated by Burke last night that the University might reply by asking that the action be dismissed on the basis of insufficient evidence. In such an event, O'Brien said last night, it is likely that he will request a jury trial and will ask, by special motion, that the case be heard within the next month. Otherwise, he will ask for a court order forcing the Uni- versity to show just cause why Cohen should not be admitted. O'Brien, former attorney-general, and Nich- olas V. Olds, his assistant attorney- general, are acting as counsel for Cohen at the request of the American Civil Liberties Union. Cohen's Petition In the petition, Cohen set forth that he was in good standing in the engineering college in June, that he was at no time guilty of unlawful or improper conduct toward the Uni- versity or the students, and that he has met repeated failure in attempt- ing to persuade authorities to readmit him. He charges that he has been unable to secure a hearing before the engineering college disciplinary com- mittee, citing the rules and regula- tions of the Board of Regents which states that a student may be "sus- pended, dismissed or expelled by a two-thirds vote of a disciplinary com- mittee appointed by the faculty of the school or college of which he is reg- istered, after a full and impartial hearing, before said committee and with the approval of the proper dean." President Ruthven has contended that the four students were not ex- pelled or suspended, but merely are requested not to apply for readmis- sion. Cohen, in his petition, alleges that the action was in effect an ex- pulsion. The petition further sets forth the charge that the University is guilty of a breach of contract in not per- (Continued on Page 2) 'Relief To Payroll' Drive Progressing DETROIT, Nov. 7. - (A) - The No- vember drive to transfer able bodied men from relief rolls to payrolls is progressing at the rate of 3,000 men a day, State WPA Administrator Harry L. Pierson said today. The administrator asserted that 50,000 men would be employed on 499 projects in the state early next week. To bring the employment total up to 50,000, he said, 213 projects were In Suit For Readmission uaC.',y, wViny e ueveiopeaa urng "An innovation may be a back- those that follow. ward step," he said. Landon and Gov. Harold G. Hoff- 1 DEMAND LOYALTY OATH man of New Jersey, also a Republi- NEW YORK, Nov. 7. - (/P) - Thel can, addressed the Ohio Chamber of New York City School Board of Sup- Commerce. Hoffman attacked a erintendents ruled today to refuse to "cult of preachers, private and po- give diplomas to local high school litical, whose text, whether they know graduates who refused to sign a loy-, it or not, is the destruction of Ameri- alty oath to State and National Gov- ca for the benefit of other nations." ernments. Lasting Trend Toward Hiher Business Level Seen By Davis By BERNARD WEISSMAN there is no more secure storm cellar A definite swing upward in the , than well-selected income-yielding business curve is evident for the first real estate. "If we believe in inflation, then cer- time since 1929, William Lloyd Davis, tainly this is the time to persuade former Akron University economist, others to go into debt for real estate. told 200 members of the Michigan Now is the time for the monied man Real Estate Association last night in to disgorge his hoarded dollars and the Union. . his dollars tied up in low yield bonds, Mr. Davis declared that it is the and plant them in the solid soil where general concensus of opinion among they will grow and not shrink. reliable economists that "we are ap- "Now is the time for the prospec- parently witnessing the initial up- tive home-owner to pay down all he swing of a lasting trend towards more can on a home, and feel confident satisfactory business levels." that if he assumes a mortgage it The speaker also warned against will be paid off in smaller dollars." the dangers of inflation, which he said Mark Levy, Chicago appraisal ex- is imminent and being accelerated by pert and treasurer of the National political, economic, financial and Association of Real Estate Boards, me sta influences, rwhich will conclude its 25th annual Real estate will profit more than meeting tomorrow. The closing of Ann Arbor business the fire 'by asserting that Key had establishments from 11 a.m. until 12 played on a longshoreman's eleven noon Monday was asked by Mayor known as a semi-pro outfit against Robert A. Campbell in his proclama- the West Coach navy team on Trona tion of Armistice Day yesterday. Field, San Piedro, in 1932. Wood Pulp Laboratory Will Be Formally Dedicated At Banquet I By RALPH W. HJURD Gleaming instruments, shiny little wheels spinning around, delcate re- cording needles, electric "eyes" with "retinae" sensitive beyond human imagination, modern science at the heighth.of what the layman popular- ly conceives it to be - and is so sel- dom in actuality - may be found in the new paper and wood pulp labora- tory on the third floor of the East Engineering building. Established through funds provid- ed by the various Michigan paper industries, this research center will oe presented to the University from- ally, November 15 in'the Union at a banquet which will be attended by faculty members of the chemical engineering department and repre- sentatives of paper products manu- facturers. The new laboratory includes two new types of raw materials, sizes, fillers, dyes and starches are made. An elaborate air-conditioning out- fit maintains a constant temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit and a con- stant relative humidity of 65 per cent in the second room. One of the most intricate of the instruments contained in this room is a machine which tests the "gloss," or the smoothness of paper surfaces. The paper is placed on a black, pol- ished glass surface and light is thrown on it at a 15 degree angle. A photo electric cell is so arranged that it will receive all of the light that is reflected at this angle, but no more. The degree of roughness is thus measured by the amount of light re- ceived by the cell. Another instrument tests the abili- ty of paper to withstand constant folding, and is similar to one used by