SECOND SECT ION A6F A, kp ItItr4t iIaiti 42nd ANNUAL MAY FESTIVAL VOL. XLV. No. 145 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, APRIL 21, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS Festival Programs Show Wide Range Of Musical Ability a -~e/ _ Original English Version Of Moussorgsky Opera, 'Boris Goclunof' Planned Lhevinne To Give Coneerl+Of Chopin Helen Jepson To Sing In First Performance On 1935 Festival Program The May Festival, to be held May 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Hill Auditorium, will surpass its silendor of former years when it presents six concerts which include six artists new to Ann Arbor concert goers, six former favorites, The. University Choral Union, Thee Chicago Symphony Or- chestra, and The Young People's Chorus. TheChicago Symphony Orchestra under the baton of Frederick Stock, will serve as a background to all the concerts, participating in all six. The orchestra is composed of 70 musi- cians. This year will mark its thirty- first appearance in the May Festival. The six new artists will include Mary Moore, coloratura, a member of the Metropolitan Opera Association, Helen Jepson, lyric soprano, also a member of the Metropolitian Opera Association .as is Myrtle Leonard, contralto; Ruth Posselt, violinist, Wilbur Evans, baritone, and Maxim Panteleieffff, bass-baritone, a mem- ber of the Russian Grand Opera Company. Former Favorites Return The former favorites of the May Festival who will return this sea- son include: Giovanni Martinelli, tenor, and Paul.Althouse, tenor, both members of the Metropolitan Opera Association; Ethyl Hayden, soprano, American oratorio singer; Theodore Webbbaritone, Josef Lhevinne, pan-" ist, and Paul Leyssac, narrator, a inemiber of the New York Repertory Theatre. The accompanists will be Mabel Ross Rhead, piano, and E. William Doty, organ. The six concerts will present a variety of programs ranging from "Boris Godunof" by Moussorgsky, an opera in a prologue and four acts to "King David" by Honegger, and two musical compositions receiving their world premieres, "Son gs from 'Drum Taps' " by Hanson and "The Jum- blies" by James. The first concert will be opened on Wednesday evening with Helen Jep-I son singing Overture "Leonore" Op. 72, No.' 2 by Beethoven and Aria, "Qual Fiammia avea nel Guardo" ('Pagliacci') by Leoncavallo. She will continue with the symphonic poem, "Prairie" by Sowerby and Aria, "Plerez, mes yeux" ("Le Cid") by Massenet. To Give 'Drum Taps' Continuing will be songs from "Drum Taps" (Walt Whitman) by Hanson with a baritone solo, chorus and orchestra. This number will be conducted by the composer, and will include "Beat, beat, drums." "By the Bivouac's Fitful Flame" and "To Thee, Old Cause." Miss Jepson will conclude the concert with "L'Ap- prenti Sorcier" by Dukas and "o mio Babbino caro," ("Gianni Schichi") and "Musetta's Waltz Song" ("La Boheme") by Puccini. Thursday evening's concert will be opcned with "King David" a sym- phonic psalm in three parts by Ho- negger, and after a drama by Rene Morax. It is written for soprano, alto, tenor solo, narrator, chorus, or- chestra and organ. The solo parIs will be done by Ethyl Hayden, Myrtle Leonard, Paul Althouse, Paul Leys- sac, and the University Choral Union will sing the choral parts. Miss Moore will be featured in the second half of the concert. She will commence with a symhonic poem, "The Moldau" by Smetna, "Caro Nome (Rigoletto) by Verdi and "Io son Titania" (Mignon) by Thomas. She will conclude the concert with a waltz from suite "Ruses d'Amour," Op. 61, by Glazounow, and "Bell Song" (Lakme) by Delibes. 'Jumblies' In Matinee A matinee concert will be given Friday afternoon in which the Young People's Chorus composed of 400 children will be featured. They will begin the concert with overture, "Die Enthuhrung aus dem Serail" by Mo- zart, and a group of songs including: "Linden Tree" by Schumann,, "Now is the Month of May" by Morley and New Star To Sing MARY MOORE *( * * - Festival- P a r t Follows Debut Ofar oore Youngest Of Metropolitan Stars To Sing Here In Second Concert Mary Moore, colortura soprano, will make her debut for Ann Arbor music lovers, when she appears in the Thursday evening concert of the May Festival at 8:15 p.m., May 16, in Hill Auditorium. Miss Moore is the youngest member of the Metropolitan Opera Associa- tion, and made her debut there on last St. Patrick's Day. She is pro- claimed the third member of that re- 'nowned triumvirate of coloraturas which also includes Galli-Curci and Lily Pons, whose first Festival con- tract also called for Ann Arbor ap- pearances, Her debut on the Opera stage was appropriate for St. Patrick's Day when she appeared with a shamrock pinned to her dress, and was there in all of her Irish splendor. Noted For Clear Tones In her concert Thursday evening, she will sing Arias, "Caro Nome" from Riogoletto by Verdi for which she is so famous as well as "Io son Titantia" from Mignon by Thomas. In addition, she will sing that lovely waltz from suite "Ruses d'Armour," Op. 61 by Glazounow, and the "Bell song" from Lakme by Delibres. Miss Moore is especially well liked by audiences because her of particu- larly clear, bell-like tones of her high notes and the accuracy of her pitch. Her voice is not one o great pow- er, but on the other hand is smooth, freshly youthful, delightfully even in the greater part of an extensive range, and completely under control. In coloratura passages Miss Moore demonstrates a marked ability. She discloses an intelligent knowledge of the tradition and essence of the pieces which she sings. Praised By Reviewer Greena Bennett has written this of her in the New York American: "Mary Moore, the Metropolitan's youngest leading soprano made her debut at last evening's "gala" concert and proved to be worthy of a place in the organization's most gifted members. In a measure, her talents were put to the test, for shesshared the program with such outstanding artists as Kirsten Flagsted, Eliza- beth Rethberg, Karin Branzell, Paul Althouse, Frederick Jagel, Ezio Pinza and others. Miss Moore, a pretty, slender girl of 21, revealed her prowess in exact- ing florid music from "Lucia" and Riogoletto." Her quality is light, fresh, and bell-like, and her singing of the long, highly-embellished an exacting mad scene from "Lucia" was beautifully and cautiously man- aged, receiving an ovation that ac- tually stopped the progress of the program for what, seemed like sev- eral minutes. She was ably seconded by Nino Martini, tenor, in the duet from the same opera." S asoz Ticket Prices C For Music Patrons Two World Premieres In Festival AB J 'juinblies,' By Lear, Janes And Hanson's 'Drum Taps' To Be Presented Choral Union Again In Promninent Role Wednesday Night, Friday Afternoon Are Days Set For Performances World premieres for two choral works will be given during the 1935 May'Festival to be held May 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Hill Auditorium. The works are "Drum Taps," by Howard Hanson, and "Jumblies," by Edward Lear and Dorothy James. "Drum Taps, the spectacular cho-2 ral work by the distinguished modern composer, Howard Hanson, will bel given its world premiere at the Wed-s nesday night May Festival concert,C Hill Auditorium, Ann Arbor. 1 Mr. Hanson will conduct the work in person. He is no new figure in Ann Arbor, because on several occa- sions, he has been present in the . role of guest conductor, notably when his great opera, "Merry Mount," was1 given before the New York perform- ance. ' Has Civil War Background . With the bombardment of Fort, Sumter, on April 12, 1861, the Civil War began. The news reached New York late at night. Walt Whitman, who had been attending the opera in Fourteenth Street, was walking1 downsBroadwaykabout twelveno'clock, on his way back to Brooklyn, when he heard the cries of newsboys with their extras, For the next eighteen months there is practically no record of Walt Whit- man. Before the end of 1862, the volume "Drum Taps" was written, and bears witness to the effect the war had upon him. All WarPhaos Given In "Drum Taps" Whitman em- bodied the very spirit of civil con- flict, picturing as only the greatmas- ters of literature have been able to compass. The electric shock of the first alarm as drums and bugles sound; the sinewy tread of the volunteer soldiers, the fight, the cavalry crossing the ford, the crashing and smoking artil- lery, the bivouac, the field hospital at night, the vigil, the gaunt faces of the dead, are brought to us with a descriptive power seldom found in native poets. In three songs from this great poem, "Beat, Beat Drums," "By the Bivouac's Fitful Flame," and "To Thee, Old Cause," Howard Hanson has caught all of the terrific drama, pathos and patriotic fervor of Civil strife. "Jumblies" Is Fanciful Story The "Jumblies," a cantata for chil- dren's voices, text by Edward Lear, the music by Dorothy James, will be given its world premiere at the Fri- day afternoon concert of the 42nd Annual May Festival, in Hill Audi- torium. This delightfully whimsical work tells the fanciful story of how the Jumblies-odd little dwarf like men with green heads and blue hands- went to sea in a sieve, in spite of all the warnings of their friends. A pea-green veil, tied with a ribbon, Ferved as a sail. The water soon cane in, but the Jumblies kept their (Contined on Page 3) Many New And Appear Three Chicago Symphony With Dr. Stock Will Play In Five Of Six Concerts Choral Union And Children Featured Young Peoples Chorus Will Give Premiere Of 'J'umblies' Three distinguished group organi- zations will supplement the galaxy of stars to appear in the 42nd Annual May Festival to be held May 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Hill Auditorium. They are the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, the University Choral Union, and the Young People's Chorus; The Chicago Symphony Orchestra of seventy players will be present for the entire week, participating in five of the six concerts scheduled for the period. Cataloged by music critics as one of the first two or three great orchestras in America, this will be the thirty-first annual pilgrimage to Ann Arbor. Conductors Well Known Here Its conductors, Frederick Stock and Eric Delamarter, as well as the indi- vidual musicians, have been coming to Ann Arbor so long that they have practically been adopted, not only by the music lovers and festival patrons, but by the general public as well. Synonymous with his appointment to the conductorship of the symphony in 1905, Dr. Stock began bringing his players to Ann Arbor for the Festival. As co-director with Dr. Stock, Eric Delamarter's services have long been indispensable. His contributions to the Festival programs have won him wide-spread recognition. Has TrainedMany In the 56 years of its existence the University Choral Union has been the training school for many thousands of students and others, who have par- ticipated in choral and festival con- certs. r Membership during a period of sev- eral seasons, has in many instances, constitted a liberal musical educa- tion, and large numbers of former Choral Union singers, have developed into important musical leaders in many capacities i every part of the civilized world. Since 1894, when the chorus first began to participate in the Festival, it has performed practically all of the larger choral works, and on many oc- casions has given American or world premieres of important compositions., Accompanist Is Noted Mabel Ross Rhead, pianist of the Choral Union and a performer of unusual ability, has contributed much in the development of the artistic ac- complishments of the Festival chorus. Her activities as soloist and in en- semble, as well as accompanist for chorus and for great artists, have created in her a musicianship of gen- uine and attractive merit. The Young People's Chorus, of four or five hundred school children, has proved to be a splendid training school for the development of singers gen- erally. Many of these young people in later years find themselves in the ranks of the Choral Union or in other choruses throughout the land. In Annual May Festival; Noted Groups Contribute r b Will Be Center Of May Festival Activity Old Stars r Six 'New' Stars And Six 'Old Favorites' Starred In Concert Series Two Local Artists Add To Program Martinelli, Mary Moore, Panteleieff, And Miss Jepson Featured Fourteen widely-known stars, in- cluding six who have never before been heard in Ann Arbor, six who have appeared here in previous pro- grams, and two who are members of local musical organizations, will be heard in the 42nd Annual May Festival to be held May 15, 16, 17, and 18 in Hill Auditorium. A wide range of talent is compre- hended in the group, five being mem- 'ers of the Metropolitan Opera Asso- Aiation, one being a member of the R.ussian Grand Opera Company, an- )ther representing the New York ;ivic Repertory Theatre, and all of hem having achieved national and nternational success in their respect- .ve fields. Of the new stars the one of great- Est interest to Ann Arbor music- ,overs will probably be Mary Moore, ioungest member of the Metropoli- an Opera Association, who has achieved brilliant success with that >rganization during the current season. Will HILL AUDITORIUM Dr. Stock's Career Is Shown To Be UniqueIn isory The career of Dr. Frederick Stock, who will be featured with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra in the MayI Festival, May 15, 16, 17, and 18, has been one of the most remarkable of modern musicians. Dr. Stock came to America in 18951 to become a member of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Four years later he was made its assistant con- ductor under Theodore Thomas and cn the death of Mr. Thomas in 1905 he succeeded him in the conductor- ship. This is probably the only instance on record where an orchestra of major rank has entrusted so im- portant a post to one then so little known to the world of music-and with such signal success. For more than thirty years Dr. Stock has con-, tinued in the conductorship of that organization. University Society Is May Festival Sponsor The Ann Arbor May Festivals are given under the auspices of the University Musical Society, a non- profit making corporation, which was organized in 1879. Its articles of association have continued with- out serious change since that time. The officers are : Charles A. Sink, president, Alex- ander G. Ruthven, vie-president, Durand W. Springer, secretary, Levi D. Wines, treasurer, Oscar A. Eberbach, asst. secretary-treasur- er. Junius E. Beal, Arnold H. Goss, Harley A. Haynes, James Inglis, Earl V. Moore, Horace G. Pretty- man, and Shirley W. Smith. Festival Prices, Low, President Sink Declares rTickets Will Be Availabl( To All This Year, Music Head Asserts Prioes for tickets to this year' 1 May Festival have reached a positior at which they are within the mean. of students and townspeople alike according to President Charles A Sink of the School of Music. It has been said that "one car hear the Ann Arbor May Festival foi a song." This statement tells ar important story. There probably i. no place in the world where such fine musical offerings can be heart at so low a cost, President Sink ha. said. For those wko purchase tickets tc the winter series of Choral Unior concerts, the average cost for thi May Festival concerts is reduced tc the low averages of from thirty-three to sixty-seven cents, per concert The policy of the University Musica Society has always been to keep the price as low as the traffic would bear. Season tickets for the winter serie, each contains a "festival coupon' I which is acepted as $3.00, when ex- changed for a season May Festival ticket. In other words, the regulai $5.00, $6.00, and $7.00 each, may bl purchased by holders of such "festi- val coupons" for $2.00, $3.00, and $4.00 each. This arrangement ha: made it possible for practically every- one interested in hearing good music to gain admission,and the student body and publc in general, have taker advantage of the situation, and havE invariably packed the auditorium tc the doors. For those not holding Festival cou- pons, the price of tickets is still ex- ceedingly low, and in most cases much lower than the same artist: and attractions can be heard in greaE metropolitan musical centers of the country. Orders for tickets may be mailed or left at the office of the School of Music, on Maynard street. They wil' be filed in sequence and selection of location made in the same sequence each person being given the locatior as near as possible to that asked fo: I %n the respective sections. Critics Praise Miss Moore Critics and the public have joined .n "singing her praises" and have ananimously proclaimed her the hird member of that world renowned riumvirate of coloratpras-the other wo being Galli-Curci and Lily Pons. 'Helen Jepson, lyric soprano, has aptly been described as "a queen of :.ong and beauty." Her outstanding :uccess with the Metropolitan Opera quartet, followed by a brilliant de- )ut and further engagements in 3roadway's august Opera House, lave placed her among the outstand- ,ng opera stars of the day. Myrtle Leonard, a young and beau- iful contralto possessing all of the attributes of a great artist, has won iuccess of the highest order in con- 2ert and in recital, and more recently .is an important member of the Met- ropolitan Opera. Martinelli Sings Here Again The great tenor of the Metropoli- an Opera Company, Giovanni Mart- nelli, is one of the best loved as well is one of the most distinguished of hat illustrious assemblage. Now in Mis twenty-second season at the Met- ,'opolitan, he holds the record for enors in length of time. Josef Lhevinne, "master pianist," vill undoubtedly find old friends in Ann Arbor as he has long been a ?avorite artist here. His genius has ,von him an honored place among the supreme pianists of all time. Paul Althouse, world - famous American tenor of Metropolitan, treated the tenor role in "Boris God- .inof" in its first American perform- mce in English. He will sing this role in the Festival. Ruth Posselt, violinist, has won :ame both in America and in Bur- ope by her attractive art. Her re- lebut 'in January in New York after several seasons in Europe won her .nstant acclaim. Panteleieff Greatest 'Boris' Maxim Panteleieff, bass-baritone, ,s acknowledged to be the "greatest 3oris since Chaliapin was in his )rime." His presence in the Festi- ial production of "Boris Godunof" ,romises to make it eminently suc- cessful. Wilbur Evans, baritone, has won Jistinction in many capacities, and ;specially in concert and oratorio winging has achieved high rank. His :areful mastery of the roles assigned aim has won him the aproval of pro- lucers and public alike. Ethyl Hayden, American concert and oratorio singer of supreme vorth, has increased her reputation .vherever oratorio is heard. She is noted especially for her remarkable z epertoire. Theodore Webb, baritone, won his 'musical spurs" as a concert and re- vital singer on sheer merit. His suc- ,ess at the last Festival, for which le was especially recommended'by 42-Year His toryv Of Ann Arbor May Festival Shows Continual Progress The Ann Arbor May Festival was established forty-two years ago, and has continued without interruption since that time. Those who con- ceived and carried out the Festival idea at that time, had no idea of the magnitude and the permanence of the contributions which they were making. Fifteen years previously, in the 1879-1880 season, the University Mu- sical Society, had been organized, and a large chorus which later developed into the Choral Union, was estab- lished. For about ten years, the cho- ral and concert activities were con- ducted under the .direction of Cal- vin 0. Cady, who in 1883 had been appointed an Instructor in Music in the University. In 1888 he was succeeded by Albert Orchestra, under the direction of Emil Mollenhauer, was engaged, and later since the railroad fares would not be increased, the engagement was extended over two days, for three concerts, on a Friday evening, Sat- urday afternoon and Saturday eve- ning. This then became the first May Festival.. In those early days, little in the way of great concerts was offered in this middle western area, and the an- nouncement of a three-day May Fes- tival, with a great orchestra, out- standing soloists, and choral works by the Choral Union, was received witl great enthusiasm for miles about. Sc great became the enthusiasm, that it resulted in almost a musical holi- day for Michigan. Music lovers from ji Contest Gave Wilbur Evans His Opportunity Unusual was the method by which Wilbur Evans, noted singer coming here for the May Festival, broke int musical fame. In 1927 the door of opportunitN opened for him when the Atwatei Kent Foundation launched its first national radio audition contest. Thc 30,000,000 listeners were to choose thc winner from a field of 50,000 con- testants. Among those who tried out wal. Wilbur Evans, unknown young stu- dent. at the Curtis Instituite, who I ~ A I