The Weather Cloudy today,' followed by snow or rain at night and early tomorrow. L Efr ian Iaitj Edi orials The Roller Skate Menace .. . Keeping Abreast Of Hearst ... The Jamboree Deserves Support . . VOL. XLV. No. 134 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MARCH 30, 1935 PRICE FIVE CENTS _.. Wolverine Amasses Tank Squad Huge Lead In National Collegiate Meet Pile Up 'Unbeatable Total' Of 26 Points In First Day Of Contest Medley Team Sets 300-Yard Record Drysdale Wins 150-Yard Back Stroke; Felsenfeld Gains DivingCrown CAMBRIDGE, Mass., March 29. - ()-One world record fell and three national collegiate . AA swimming marks were wiped out while the title- defending Michigan tank forces piled up an almost unbeatable total of 26 points during the first day's cham- pionship competition in the Harvard pool. Jack Medica, the University of Washington one-man-team, account- ed for the new world mark and one of the NCAA records. Another of these, however, was disallowed be- cause Charlie Flackmann of Illinois beat the gun before registering a smashing victory in the 50-yard free-. style event. The other meet mark was set by the Michigan 300-yard medley relay team. Medica Sets Record Medica, in competition with his keenest rival, Jimmie Gilhula of Southern California, gained a six-foot victory in the 1,500 meter free-style in 18 minutes and 59.3 seconds, al- most nine seconds under the world mark set by Arne Borg of Sweden in 1933. Tonight Medica gave Gilhula another trouncing in the 220-yard free-style and his time of 2:11.5 was almost a second better than the prev- ious NCAA record established by Dave Livingston of Yale a year ago. This double-placed Washington, or rather Medica, into a second-place tie with the five-man Iowa team which piled up ten points in three of the finals completed during the after- noon and evening. Ohio State was fourth with seven points and South- ern California, thanks to Gilhula, fol- lowed with six, just as many as Illi- nois' pair of point winners were able to pick out of the fifty-yard free-style event. Yale Is Second Only three other teams out of the thirty-seven in competition were strong enough to register in the first six of the meet's eleven events. Yale, which sent 17 men here to challenge Michigan's power and balance, gained five points in three events and Harv- ard, while serving as host, gained two points for placing fourth in, the medley relay. In the team place, the Michigan trio, Jack Kasley, Taylor Drysdale, and Ogden Dalrymple gained a one- sided victory over Ohio State and four other teams in the meet record-break- ing time of 3:01.8, which erased the NCAA record set by a Yale trio a year ago. Three of the 1934 titleists returned to defend their honors. Medica gained three titles last year and he will strive to retain his 440 yard free style crown tomorrow. Flachmann was the 50-yard free-style victor last year, and Taylor Drysrale of Michigan over- cameall rivals in the 150-yard back- stroke, just as he did in last year's meet. Besides the 440-yard free-style, to- morrow's program calls for trials and finals in the 100-yard free-style, 200- yard breast-stroke, three-meter high board fancy dive, and 400-yard relay. SUMMARIES One meter low board diving finals: Fehsenfeld Michigan, first - 105.02; (Continued on Page 2) BULLETINS MADISON, Wis., March 29.- (A)-University of Michigan de- bating team, taking part in the two-day intercollegiate debate tournament, shared the honors tonight with a score of other col- leges and universities. The Michigan negative team, debating on the subject: "Whe- ther the Nation Should Prevent International Armament and Mu- nitions," defeated Florida Uni- versity, but the Michigan affirm- ative team lost to Chicago on the same question. In the discussion contest on the Wins Back Stroke TAYLOR DRYSDALE War Strike To Be Subject Of PanelSunday Church Group Discussion To Be Led By Professor Slosson, Serril Gerber A panel consisting of Prof. Preston W. Slosson of the history department and Serril Gerber, delegate to the World Student Congress Against War and Fascism, will lead a discussion on "Should Students Strike Against War?" in a feature of the program to be offered by Ann Arbor churches tomorrow. The discussion will be held at the] Student Fellowship meeting at 7:15 p.m. in the Congregational Church. In the morning service at 10:30 a.m. the Rev. Allison Ray.Heaps will give a sermon on "Fathers and Sons" and Prof. Earl {Griggs ,of the English De- partment will speak on "The Church of England" at 11:30 a.m. Dean Alice Lloyd will speak on "The Use of 'Leisure Time" before the Young People's Society meeting at 6:30 p.m. in the First Presbyterian Church. Miriam Hall, Grad., will lead the service. The subject for the Rev. William P. Lemon's sermon at 10:45 a.m. will be "The Ignorance of the Educated," fourth in a series on "The Paradoxes of Jesus." Dr. William M. Washington of De- troit will lead a discussion on "The Social Challenge to the Church" at the student meeting at 7 p.m. in Har- ris Hall. The Holy Communion serv- ice at 9:30 a.m. will be conducted by the Rt. Rev. John N. McCormick of Western Michigan. The Rev. McCormick will deliver a sermon on "Changes and Chances" at- 11 a.m. in the St. Andrew's Epis- copal Church. At the Young Peo- ple's Fellowship meeting at 5 p.m. in Harris Hall the Rev. Henry Lewis will lead a discussion on "Why I Believe in God." "Maimonides-A Medievalist's Con- tribution to Modernism" is the sub- ject to be discussed by Rabbi Ber- nard Heller in the Hillel service at 11:15 a.m. in the League chapel. Dr. Jacob Sacks of the pharmacology de- partment will lead an open-forum on "The Scientific Attitude in Social Problems" at 8 p.m. in the Hillel Foundation. The Rev. Henry Yoder will conduct the service at 10:30 a.m. in. the Trinity Lutheran Church and will speak on "Transformation of Life." At the regular Sunday evening devo- tional service the Rev. Yoder will dis- cuss "The Fellowship That Counts." "The Law Purifying Life" is the subject for the sermon to be given by the Rev. E. C. Stellhorn at 10:301 (Continued on Page 6) nna Cl.1ninsr In Oil Bankers Term Transaction As Unauthorized Testimony Presented By Executive Committee In Detroit Trial DETROIT, March 29.-- (P) -The executive committee of the closed First National Bank-Detroit, two for- mer members testified in Federal Court today,dnever authorized, ap- proved or discussed the $212,000 transaction which three former offi- cers of the bank are accused of con- cealing in a report to the comptroller of the currency. The witnesses and former members of the executive committee were Her- bert B. Trix, industrialist, and Dexter M. Ferry, Jr., Detroit business man. Trix testified, however, that so far as he knew, there was no effort to- ward concealment. Prior to the testimony of Trix and Ferry, Fred Brown, former vice-pres- ident of the bank, had testified he told the bank's loaning committee "the examiner will raise hell," about the transaction in question. Ferry testified that he had dis- cussed the "Gotfredson note" with one of the defendants (Herbert L. Chit- tenden) informally. He testified he did not know for what purpose the bank was interested in buying stock, however. James Thayer McMillan, president of the Detroit & Cleveland Navigation Co., and Allen F. Edwards, president of the Universal Products Co., fol- lowed each other to the stand. Both were executive members of the bank at the time of -the $212,000 transac-- tion, Mark A. Wilson, of Flint, former executive vice-president of therDe- troit Bankers Co., was expected to be a witness today. It was Wilson who testified at the Pecora hearings in Washington last summer that he considered the transaction to be il- legal. The trial was adjourned at 1 p.m. until 8 p.m. Tuesday. Ann Arbor Surprised By Natural Mudbath "Here's mud in your eye," said the weather man yesterday, as Ann Ar- bor experienced the strange pheno- mena of a "mud rain." It was really a part of the severe dust storm which has been devastat- ing the west and southwest, and the dust particles were probably carried here, according to Prof. Maurice Sen- stius of the geology department, from Missouri. It is also possible, however, he pointed out, that some of the dust may have been from the recent storm in Colorado. In a way, it was explained by Prof. Dean B. McLaughlin of the astronomy department, the rain caused the dust storm and the dust storm caused the rain. Rain is often precipitated by dust, he said, but the fact that the dust met with moisture, turned it into mud. ~Student Feud With Roller Skaters To Reach Climax Soon The possibility that the case of the students vs. roller skaters may come to a head next week was seen last night. Following closely upon the lodging of a number of complaints with both the office of the president and the office of the dean of women, President Alexander G. Ruthven yesterday re- quested Superintendent of Schools Otto W. Haisley and Principal Edgar G. Johnston of University High School to urge their students to keep off the spacious walks of the diagonal with their roller skates. Since the recent advent of Ann Arbor's early spring weather, high school and primary grade students have donned their roller skates at an early hour each evening and taken to the diagonal with such a ven- geance that it has been practically im- possible to study in any one of the various libraries of the University. Many students have offered as an excuse for a poor showing in the re- cent midsemesters the fact that the roar of roller skates on the walks of the diagonal makes any serious ac- ademic effort an absolute impossi- bility. In the event that President Ruth- yen's plea fails, it is rumored that the B. and G. boys may resort to the use of rock salt on the walks. Sample Seeks i Re-Election To Circuit Court Judge George W. Sample, who won the four-cornered battle for the Re- publican nomination after a heated primary fight, will be opposed in the election Monday by William H. Mur- ray, former Washtenaw County judge of probate. Mr. Murray, who has been a prac- ticing attorney here for many years, was unopposed in the primary, his name not appearing on the ballot.' While local political observers de- clare that Ann Arbor is overwhelm- ingly Republican, they also predict that the former probate judge wills give Judge Sample a close race. Judge, oamplen enQesses. himsf.at. being willing to stand on his long record, while Mr. Murray intimated that he believed improvements could be made in the circuit court. The race forthe Washtenaw Coun- ty commissioner of schools has also been attracting attention in Ann Ar- bor, especially in educational circles. Arthur A. Kalder is the Republican nominee, and is opposed on the Demo- cratic ticket by Mrs. Cora L. Haas. As this is the last day for active campaigning, all candidates were ex- pected to exert themselves to the utmost before tonight. In the camps of the opponents in the mayoralty race, John Conlin on the Democratic side, and Mayor Robert A. Campbell on the Republican, the campaign was reported as especially intense. Three Youths Confess To Attempt To Loot Bank CHICAGO, March 29. -(A')- A trio of bank bandits confessed, the police said today, to attempting to loot the State bank of Mauston, Wis., and kid- naping eight hostages in their wild flight precipitated by the bullets of a bank cashier fighting off the raid- ers. Federal officers and police of two states followed a trail marked by com- mandeered and abandoned cars along the 175-mile highway from Mauston to Chicago, and, seized three youths who confessed, Chief of Detectives John L. Sullivan said. Regents Create Institute Of Social Sciences;Guthe Appointed Division Head Accept Resignation O f Professor James O'Neill Of SpeechDepartment Announce Other Leaves Of Absence Four Gifts To University Are Approved At Meeting Of Board The appointment of Prof. Carl E. Guthe, director of the Museum of An- thropology, to the position of chair- man of the division of social science was approved yesterday afternoon by the Board of Regents at their regu- lar monthly meeting. The resignation of Prof. James M. O'Neill of the speech department was accepted by the Regents. Professor O'Neill will go to Brooklyn College of New York City as head of the depart- ment of speech. Routine business of granting leaves of absence and accepting various gifts to the University occupied the major portion of the remainder of the meet- ing held yesterday. Prof. Rudolf Laun, from Hamburg University of Germany, was given the title of visiting professor of polit- ical science for the first semester of this year, and for the current semes- ter, visiting research professor in the law school. Four gifts to the University were accepted, including a donation of $3,000 from the Carnegie Corpora- tion of New York City to be used for the support and publication of a study of museum exhibits. Reed's Leave Extended The list' of gifts accepted also in- cludes,. $1,000 front .the emergency committee in aid of displaced Ger- man scholars to help in the payment of Professor Laun's salary, a group of valuable works donated by Irving K. Pond,. Chicago architect, for the architectural college and the Genr- al Library, and a collection of auto- graphs, among them the Samuel P. Langley papers, willed to the Univer- sity by the late David B. Heineman. The present leave of absence of Prof. Thomas H. Reed of the political science department was extended to include the University year 1935-36,' which will enable him to continue as director of the municipal consultant service of the National Municipal' League. An extension of the current leave of absence of Prof. J. R. Hayden of the political science department, who, is at present vice-governor of the Philippine Islands, to include the Uni- versity year 1935-36, was also ap- proved. Sabbatical leaves for the first se- mester of the next school year were given to Prof. Willard C. Olson, di- rector of. research in child develop- ment, Prof. George E. Carrothers, di- rector of the bureau of 'cooperation, with educational institutions, and Prof .Edgar H. Gault of the business administration school. Change Name Prof. Ivan H. Walton of the Eng-1 lish department in the engineering college was also given a leave of absence for both semesters next year. The Board of Regents voted to, change the name of the department of chemical engineering to the depart- ment of chemical and metallurgicalI engineering. The division of social science was created by the Regents last spring for the purpose of coordinating and encouraging research in 10 depart- ments and schools of the University. The aim of the division is advance- ment of research in the social sciences, rather than coordination of the units composing it. The appointment of Professor' Guthe was made necessary by the re- cent granting of a leave of absence for the remainder of the semester to Prof. Charles F. Remer of the eco- nomics department, who formerly held the position of chairman. S.C"A. Told To Remove Posters From Sidewalk, Members of the publicity commit- tee of the S.C.A. All-Campus Jam- boree were ordered last night by Uni- versity officials to remove from the PROF. JAMES M. O'NEILL Soviet Russia Seeks To Keep Far East Peace Anti-Nazi Demonstrations Rise In Poland Despite 'Friendship Pact' (By Associated Press) A report that Soviet Russia might seek United States cooperation in keeping the peace in the Far East came Friday from Moscow where Jo- seph Stalin and Maxim Litvinoff, Rus- sian statesmen, are talking things over with "Capt. -Anthony Eden, British lord privy seal. The news intrigued diplomatic circles at London all the more be- cause informed quarters said an agreement for international coopera- tion in that part of the world might involve recognition of the quasi-de- pendent empire of Manchukuo, some- thing America and Britain heretofore have refused. An unexpected development was the flareup of anti-German sentiment in Poland, where thousands, ignor- ing the recently-formulated Polish- German "friendship pact" demon- strated against their Nazi neighbors. Preparations went forward, mean- while, for the Italo-French conference at Stresa, Italy, April 11, at which the situation growing out of Adolf Hitler's rearming of Germany will bs thoroughly gone over. KATOWICE, Poland, March 29.- () - Anti-German 'demonstrations which broke out spasmodically allI along Germany's eastern border from1 Lithuania to Czechoslovakia flared violently at the Polish-German fron- tier today and involved thousands of Poles. The Poles along the frontier appar- ently forgot all about Polish-German "friendship." They smashed the win- dows of the German newspaper Kat- towitzer Zeitung and formed protest demonstrations against Germany. Attempts were made to break po- lic cordons protecting the 'German consulate. The meetings were attended by 5,- 000 persons who later marched to a theater where their leader asked "re- venge for the German impropriety." The mob, singing the "Rota Song," which is a Polish anti-German hymn of hate, marched to the German newspaper to smash the windows. "Poles spit on Germans," was an improvised insert in the text of the song. Police dispersed the mob shortly before it arrived at the German con- sulate. Belgiun Devalues Franc; Quits Gold BRUSSELS March 29. - (1P) -Bel- gium's fearles premier, following in the footsteps c President Roosevelt, devalued the franc today, slipped its traditional mooring to gold and asked power to carry out an extensive pro- gram of monetary and economic re- forms. Authoritative finaicial quarters in Resigns From Faculty University To Open School In Detroit For Training Of Social Workers Will Furnish Field Work For Students Results Of Depression Will Be Studied; Kelso Named Institute Director Recognizing the current import- ance of social work, the Board of Regents yesterday created an Insti- tute of the Health and Social Sciences for the training of graduates in these fields. It is to be opened in Detroit by the University next fall. Robert W. Kelso, former commis- sioner of the Massachusetts state board of public welfare, has been se- cured as director of the new training effort, and, as such, will hold the po- sition of professor of social science. It was explained that the Institute was established because social work, which has been a growing profession for a good many years, has come into a place of major prominence as a re- sult of the widespread distress, flow- ing out of the depression. Will Furnish Training Created to fight the results of the depression, it will train an in- creased supply of professional people in relief, rehabilitation of beaten peo- ple, movement of families from crowded areas back to the soil, and their readjustment, the planning, building and management of the sub- sistence homestead colonies, mental hygiene, public health, recreation, and many similar problems, according . to present plans. The new Institute in Detroit, it was explained, will furnish field experi- ence in a large community where a wide variety of social problems exist, and where many social forces have been organized to grapple with them, which experts believe to be necessary for proper training. Mr. Kelso as commissioner of the Massachusetts state board of public welfare, was recognized as an author- ity on the subjects of prison admin- istration, the direction of hospitals for the insane, correctional institu- tions for children, the administration of poor relief, and the treatment of mental and physical defectives. Has Served FERA For the last several years he has served the Federal Emergency Relief Administration, first as a field worker, being directly responsible to the gov- ernment for the direction of relief in the states, and later as a state emer- gency relief administrator for Colo- rado. Mr. Kelso was given recognition as a social worker when he was chosen president of the National Conference on Social Work in 1922. He has also served as the secretary of the Boston Council of Social Agencies, and was later secretary of the St. Louis Com- munity Chest. Here he specialized in the development of the cooperative relationships that are an essential part of the social worker's equipment. The new appointee is also the au- thor of several volumes which have come to be classics in the field of social work, among them being "The Science of Public Welfare" and "Pov- erty." Strachey Case Is Dropped By United tates WASHINGTON, March 29. - (P) - Deportation proceedings on charges of communism against Evelyn John S t r a c h e y, British author, were dropped tonight by the labor depart- ment. The brief announcement was made by Daniel W.. MacCormack, commis- sioner of immigration. It said: "The deportation proceedings against Mr. John Strachey, conducted at the hearing in Chicago on March 21, are being dropped. Mr. Strachey will sail on the Berengaria on March 29 as originally planned. "The United States is ordinarily willing to drop proceedings prior to Friend Of University Reaches End Of Long And Useful Life By FRED WARNER NEAL Lewis Mendelssohn, the man who was in large measure responsible for the building of the Lydia Mendels- sohn Theater in the League, died late Thursday in Palm Beach, Fla., of heart attack. He was 81 years old. While Mr. Mendelssohn, who was a pioneer in the Michigan automobile industry and a retired capitalist, did not actually donate the money for the theater, he is credited with hav- ing suggested the idea to his son, Gordon. Gordon, acting on the ad- vice of his father, gave the Univer- sity $50,000 in 1927 for the building of a theater in the League, to be named after his mother, the late Mrs. Lydia Brenda Mendelssohn. His gift, together with a subscrip- tion, made possible the construction of the entire northwest wins of the section of the country. It seats near- ly 1,000 persons. In it are held dra- matic events of all kinds, lectures, and conventions. Mr. Mendelssohn, who came to De- troit from Germany, was treasurer and chairman of the board of the Fisher Body Corp., from its organiza- tion in 1906 until 1926, when it was taken over by General Motors. He remained a director in this corpora- tion until his death. He took an active part in the con- struction of the first automobiles in Detroit, being an expert technical draftsman. In 1873 he was associated with the late Mortimer L. Smith, noted builder in the architectural business, and later set up his own architectural and engineering firm. Besides his interest in the Univer- sity, Mr. Mendelssohn's philanthropic