'Tie Weather Fair and moderately cool to- day; tomorrow unsettled and warmer; possibly showers. L Sir01igau jIaiIt Editorials Chiseling In FERA Must Be Faced... The Doleful Prophets .. T ±- VOL. XLV. No. 9 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1934 1 I PRICE FIVE CENTS Call On Students To Help Remove Rushing Rule Breaches Are Few,_Reports F~a Of Baine Br P dd Members Of Faculty Will Give Lectures Whita Ra. d. Nye Says Countries Must Make War Impossible By Taking Profits OutOf It FERA Chiselers t Replacement Of Many Now Working With Needy Is Aim Of Administrator Waiting Lst Now Has More Than 700 Reports Thus Far Have Been Too Indefinite And Without Names An appeal for all student and fac- ulty members of the University to re- port any known cases of FERA chis- elers, and for any students holding such positions without needing them to remain in school to report them- selves, has been issued by Prof. Lewis M. Gram of the Engineering college, FERA administrator. It is possible that a large number of students have falsified their per- sonal financial statements in order to secure the FERA jobs and are at present employed in the relief admin- istration, in the opinion of Professor Gram. Following the policy of the ad- ministraton, which has been to give the work to the most needy, an at- tempt is being made to weed out the chiselers and to replace them with students in genuine need. Check-Up Impossible The administrator pointed out that a check-up on those who have falsi- fied the accounts of their financial standings is practically impossible in view of the limited facilities of the FERA administration office. He pointed out that the only thing that will help is the active participation of the student; body in reporting cases of chiselers of which they have knowl- edge. So far a few scattered reports of persons having jobs and not needing them have come into the administra- tion office, but no names have been divulged. Consequently;. no action could be taken. Professor Gram point- ed out that it is more of a moral laxity for a student not to report a chiseler than it is for a student to "tell on" one, because so many others are. in real need. More Than 700 Waiting More than 700 students are on the waiting list, but of these only 50 per cent -have qualified for positions by filling out personnel cards, the office revealed. These students are urged to complete these in the near future in order to be eligible for any vacancies. Last spring more than 300 students were assigned to 78 different projects under the FERA grant-of-aid to needy college students. Most of the 78 were concentrated in the literary college, where 33 different projects were approved and given their quota of student workers. The nature of these covered a wide range, such as various types of research, general cler- ical work, and assistantships. The total number of applicants was more than 450. In March of last year, nearly one month after the projects had been started, a rumor of chiseling was heard on the campus, but was em- phatically denied by President Alex- ander G. Ruthven. The policy of the administration, operating through the office of Joseph A. Bursley, dean of students, was to admit all students who could certify that they would have to leave school if the aid was not forthcoming, leav- ing the investigation of the candidates until later. Discharges Honorable It was announced that from time to time students who were found not to be qualified ,would be discharged, but that the discharge would be an honorable one, since in many cases the basis upon which qualifications were established were indefinite. A week after the charge of chisel- ing was denied, however, Professor Gram undertook to weed out all of the less needy students and replace them with those in greater distress. In explanation of the fact that the; pledges were evidently false, Professor Gram said that the policy had been to get as many needy students to work astsoon as possible and then to check up as much as possible the circum- stances of each case. Alumni Football Dinner To Be Given In Chicago, A football dinner for University Case No. I NOTE; The Daily, in order to show the necessity of weeding chiselers out of the FERA and replacing them with students who are actually in need of the jobs, is running a series of case histories of needy students. Names are not mentioned in the series but definite proof of each case is available. - The Editors. He has $6 in his pocket and no prospect of a penny from home for the remainder of the year. He works at a campus restaurant for two meals a day. He does without breakfast. He is a special student in the engineering college and has spent two semesters on campus in the last two years. While he was out of school the first semester last year he worked on a structural steel job in Erie, Pa., where he saved enough money to carry him through school the second half of the year.1 He had enough money to support himself without an FERA job l;.st year, and did not apply for such a job, knowing he could get along -for that period at least - with- out it. He registered this year with $76 in his pocket, expecting to get an FERA job. He has $6 left and no job. He will probably leave school unless he gets one. S.C.A. Forms New Plans For Varied Activity r ui i ~ung i~ranue iwne, nemer, r monsl'.on, A 'Squealer' Prevents Stason To Speak During Many Accusations First Semester Evidence Too Thin Outside Lecturers To Indict Suspects May Also Appear Singleton Claims Adequate Will Present First Talk System But Cooperation October 29 In Natural Of Students Lacking Science Auditorium Fear of being branded a "squealer" Names of speakers for the series has caused all individuals making of eight University lectures were an- charges against fraternity houses nounced yesterday by Dr. Frank E. for alleged dirty rushing to withdraw Robbins, Assistant to the President, these charges, Phillip E. Singleton, who is in charge of the program. '35, president of the Interfraternity This semester students will hear Council, said last night. Prof. Alfred H. White, head of the Throughout the rushing period chemical engineering department, Singleton has been approached with Prof. Charles F. Remer of the econ- various charges against fraternities. omics department, Dean J. B. Ed- One was against a Washtenaw house monson of the School of Education, for seeing a freshman in his rooms and Prof. E. Blythe Stason of the Law after hours, another against a State School. Street House for drinking beer with The four speakers for the second a rushee after hours. semester will be Prof. Dwight L. Du- Evidence Fragmentary mond of the history department, Prof. Whenvertheperons akig teseFrederick A. Coller, director of the Whenever the persons making these ' ' charges were urged to petition for surgery department, Prof. Campbell an indictment against these fraterni- Bonner, head of the Greek depart- ties, however, it was found that their ment, and Prof. Malcolm H. Soule of evidence was too fragmentary and the bacteriology department. circumstantial to hold any water in The speakers will lecture in the an indictment. order named on Oct. 29, Nov. 20, Dec. Alvin Schleifer, '35, secretary of the 5, Jan. 18, Feb. 14, March 7, March 25, council, said that one individual made and April 23. All lectures will take a charge because "a fellow told him place at 4:15 p. m. in the Natural that he saw another fellow that he Science Auditorium. thought belonged to such and such While all of the eight scheduled a house drinking beer after hours with speakers are members of the Univer- a fellow that looked like a rushee." sity faculty, Dr. Robbins has tenta- Singleton admitted that he had tive arrangements with several out- heard numerous rumors about "dirty" side lecturers, and more may be an- rushing on the campus and stated nounced later. that he sincerely hoped that if there "At first," Dr. Robbins stated, "all was any credence to the rumors that of the so-called 'University lectures' washay chrdnesodthe iumdsthat were delivered by outside speakers, the charges would be filed so that but finally we realized that we have defniteaionscoulde n.men on our faculty who are just as Claims System Is Sound good as any one else 'in their field. When asked whether he thought it In addition, the University lectures the fault of the system that violations provide a means of aking known were committed and yet left unre- the real scholars of te University ported, Schleifer replied in the nega- faculty." tive. "We have the machinery to Complete announcement of the lec- j adequately punish violators but when tures has not yet been made because, we urge students to put down on the topics of all the speakers are not paper their charges, even though they yet known. may be presented anonymously, their answer is always 'We don't want to be squealers.'" Campus Clock On In order to bring an indictment * against a fraternity for unfair rush- Chinting Spree As ing an individual must file a petition . with the Executive Committee of the .escapement Slips Council. The committee, which is composed of student, faculty, and alumnmsembfstden, cnsiyrsnde The University clock on top of the alumn members, then considers the Engineering Annex started to chime harges and decides on adequate pun- at 7:30 p. m. yesterday. Not an unus- imt ual thing in itself, but it kept right on chiming. In fact it chimed for Ade HProf two or three minutes before it seemed AdelphiH a to become convinced that it was time r i a e r ,I 1 New Elections Claim Interest, Leaders Set On Lecture Series Campus Politics As Bitter Battle Parties Appear For Two With the setting of dates tonight for the election of class officers in all schools and colleges of the University, campus political leaders will begin their rush of activities. After the dates are definitely fixed by the Undergraduate Council, party caucuses will be held by the two parties which have dominated literary college politics for a number of years, the State Street and Washtenaw parties. The caucuses will select their candidates for the offices of presi-l dent, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer in all the classes and J-Hop representative in the junior class. Following this the actual campaigns will begin. Fraternities, sororities, dormitories and league houses will be canvassed for votes by the caucus chairmen whose job it is to get his candidates elected. Past Campaigns Bitter Campaigns in the past have been enthusiastically and bitterly fought. Party treasuries have been drawn; upon to provide handbills, posters and public address systems from auto- mobiles. In one campaign a few years ago, small cards naming the complete slate of one of the parties were diropped from an airplane Ivhich circled over the campus. Campaign- ing by individuals oftentimes proved, the equal of campaigns by candi- dates for municipal, state and federal offices. Present indications point toward a campaign that will be even more bit- yI terly fought than the campaigns of 1 other years. Upsets in many classes and colleges in the University fea- Prof. Alfred H. White, head of the chemical engineering department, is one of the faculty members who is included on the list of speakers for this year's University lecture series. Council Meets To Elect New Committeemen Judicial Great Group Success Is Called By Head Anderson Lead In Ambitious For New Year Is Society Program The cabinet of the Student Christ- ian Association, under the direction of Russell F. Anderson, president ofJ the organization, met last night at Lane Hall to discuss plans and activi- ties for the coming year. Prof. H. C. Anderson, director of extra-curricular activities was present at the meeting, which was also attend- ed by the student pastor and stu- dent guild presidents of the various churches. The sending of delegates to the De- troit Y.M.C.A. training conference, and to the Big Ten parley for student leaders were considerations of prom- inate importance. Discussion concern- ing the new extension and deputation department resulted in the decision to send speakers to the smaller col- leges and the high schools of the state. List Program The rehabilitated program of the Student Christian Association includ- es the organization of a club for boys, and a Boy Scout troop under the di- rection of sociology students of the association. In addition to this they are sponsoring a monthly lecture series, a religious census, a revival of the round-table discussion group, a' sociological expedition to Chicago, and inter-guild parties. In spite of a limited budget, the cabinet aims to re-equip and dec- orate Lane Hall, and will direct the raising of the Fresh Air Camp fund. It also has announced a program sup- porting the Michigan Wolverine So-, ciety in maintaining a low priced co- operative eating place. New Cabinet Named The members of the new cabinet of the association are Russel F. Ander- son, '36, president, Patricia L. Wood- ward, '35, vice-prseident, Lawrence F. Quinn, '36, secretary, Irving F. Levitt,' '36, publicity, Walter H. Pleiss, '37, John Jeffries, '37, William G. Barndt, '37, Verne Johnson, '36, William O. Warner, '35, Eleanor E. Peterson, '35, Geil H. Duffendack, '37, and Eliza- beth W. Evans, '36. Dawson At Smoker Adelphi House of Representatives, campus forensic society, held its first smoker of the year Tuesday evening. Robert H. Howard, '36L, Speaker of the House, opened the meeting. Samuel L. Travis, '37L, former speak- er, welcomed the members and guests. A large crowd attended the smoker,{ another of which will be held next Tuesday, when a debate on the con- trol of munitions manufacturing and membership tryouts will be held. Prof. John Dawson of the Law School was the speaker last night, addressing the group on the "Euro- pean Situation," particularly stress- ing the tangled alliance system of the Continent. to stop. Startled students walking campus stopped, looked u and thought classes weren't g meet Wednesday, or a war hf declared, or something. But of the kind. Everybody was: It was believed by EdwardI foreman of the janitors and in of the University's "Big Ben an escapment slipped, caus "stammering." The only har was that it made the clock fast for two or three hours. Things go wrong with th every once-in-awhile becaus age, said Mr. Warren. The cl to be wound only once or twi ing winter and summer, but the transition periods of spri fall, attendants wind it once Complete Explanation Of Aut Ban RegulationsMade By] Students whose applications for tion of the dean of students t automobile driving privileges have I may be relaxed. The aut been accepted and on file in the regulation will become effect: Dean's office for a week are request- a. m., Monday, Sept. 24, and a ed by Assistant to the Dean Walter B. larly enrolled students, oth Rea to call for their permit tags with- those indicated in paragrapl out delay. are requested to avoid any Also students who have not applied or use of their cars until perm for a driving permit are urged to do been obtained at the office so at once as a closer check will be Dean of Students, Room 2, Ur made on all cars since permit tags Hall. have been issued. (2) The automobile re Interpreting the Automobile Regu- governs the use of a car as on the pwards, going to ad been nothing fooled. Warren, charge z," that ing the m done slightly e clock e of its ock has ice dur- during ing and a week. Rea his rule omobile ive at 8 ll regu- er than h seven driving its have of the niversity gulation well as equently student ned car, her pur- en by a imber of tured the elections of last year and after the last votes tabulated prom- ises were heard from those whose chosen party had at last met defeat that they would get their revenge this year. From Literary College The honor of the office of J-Hop chairman is given to the students of the literary college one year and those of the engineering college the next. This year the chairman will come from the literary college. The other schools and colleges will elect repre- sentatives to serve on the J-Hop com- mittee. The elections this year will be con- trolled by the Undergraduate Council, working in conjunction with the Union. The Union will have charge of the ballot boxes and the actual counting of the votes, while the coun- cil will have men at each polling place to supervise the polling of the votes. Reports Given War League On Annual Meeting Reports on the adult and youth sections of the annual Congress Against War and Fascism held last week-end in Chicago were made by Everett Johnson, '36, and Arthur Clif- ford, '35, respectively, before a meet- ing of the Michigan League Against War and Fascism last night in Lane Hall. Johnson described the outdoor mass meeting of more than 14,000 people, listed the various tenets of the or- ganization, and discussed singly sev- eral of the speakers. Clifford emphasized that the key- note of the youth convention was a united front of all groups opposed to war and fascism. He declared that the convention, from this viewpoint, was more enthusiastic than any he had ever seen, and predicted that the So- cialist Party, the only workers' party not officially represented, would cer- tainly enter the fold next year. Criticism by Johnson of some of the more radical ideas advanced at the Congress formed the basis for a discussion by the organization after the two talks. Alpha Nu Holds Smoker Organization There will be a meeting of the Undergraduate Council at 5 p.m. to- day in the Union for the purpose of electing members to the four vacant positions on the judicial committee, according to Carl Hilty, '35, president. A fifth position on the committee is held "ex officio" by Hilty. One of the features of the reorgan- ized Undergraduate Council of a year ago, the judicial committee has been termed "very successful" by its presi- dent. Among the offenses which it handled last year were ticket scalp- ing, disorderly conduct, and a pre- liminary review of the famous May Day excursion. All new cases go first to this judi- ciary body, and if found serious enough are referred to, the faculty judicial committee. On such cases the president and two other members of the judicial committee sit with the faculty committee and have an ad- visory power in regard to the sen- tence, Hilty stated. Membership in the Undergraduate Council from which the committee- men are chosen is held by leaders in campus organizations. These are as follows: presidents of Michigamua, Druids, Vulcans, Sphinx, Triangles, Tau Beta Pi, Mortarboard, Wyvern, the Union, the League, the Interfra- ternity Council, the Panhellenic Asso- ciation, Senior Society, and the Engi- neering Council; the managing editor of The Daily; and the presidents of Sphinx, Triangles, and Wyvern for the first semester of the preceding year. Junior Research Club Holds First Fall Meeting The Junior Research Club of the University held its first meeting of the year last night. Dr. Robert Petrie spoke on "The Work of the McMath- Hurlburt Observatory." Motion pic- tures of the solar work done at the observatory were shown. A meeting of the organization is held once a month during the school year at which .time a paper on some form of scientific research is read by one of the members and discussion follows on the subject. Freshmen Should Hold Receipts Until Friday Freshmen are requested not to turn in their receipts in exchange for preference slips to the Office of the Dean of Students before 8 a.m., Friday, Oct. 5. Preference slips may be secured at the Dean's office between 8 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. Rushees may alsno Ljet nrc'ferc'nep slips in the Munitions Head Thinks National Defense Is 'A Vicious Racket' Favors Special War- Time Income Tax World Is Spending More Now Than Ever Before In Peace, Is Claim By THOMAS H. KLEENE Declaring that the nations of the world must eliminate any prospect of profit from war and make it impos- sible for anyone to benefit financial- ly, Sen. Gerald P. Nye (Rep.-N. D.), chairman of the Senate munitions in- vestigation committee, branded the business of national defense as "the most vicious racket that this world has ever known." Senator Nye, in speaking at the first Union open forum yesterday, pointed out that the elimination of the element of profit for munitions manufacturers could not completely wipe out wars, but that it would be "a long step towards the elimination of the greatest danger that confronts the world today." The speaker quoted statistics to show that the average yearly income of certain munitions and steel com- panies was, during the four years of the World War, greatly increased over the average yearly income for the four years immediately preceding the war. '22,000 New Millionaires' To establish further the fact that individuals and institutions do profit from war, Senator Nye declared that "22,000 new millionaires were made by the World War." "Profit flows most freely to muni- tions makers when blood flows most freely on the battlefield," Senator Nye asserted. Topermanently eliminate "indi- viduals or institutions reaping profits from war," Senator Nye recommend- ed the enaction of legislation provid- ing special income tax rates during periods when the United States is in- volved in war. The proposed measure would "vir- tually double the tax on all incomes up to $10,000 and increase it approxi- mately 98% on all incomes over that sum during times of war only." 'Spending More Than Ever' He deried the fact that "a bank- rupt world is spending more annual- ly getting ready for war than ever before in peace times," thereby lead- ing itself back into "another terrible conflict in arms." "Military budgets are increasing by leaps and bounds and the nations of the world are now spending $700,000,- 000 annually preparing for war as compared to $243,000,000 annually during the period of the World War;" he stated. "Since 1913 all the powers on the earth have increased their arms budg- et anywhere from 30% to 44%," Sen- ator Nye pointed out. "This," according to the speaker, 'is leading us into an insane compe- titive program which finds the na- tions of the world breaking their backs in an effort to carry the bur- den." Blasts Popular Belief He declared that the United States has set itself up as a leader in the cause of peace, but is now annually spending 197% more for armament than in 1913. Completely blasting the foundation for the popular claim that to insure peace the nation should be prepared for war, Senator Nye asserted that "preparedness for war leads to war." He pointed out that "for every mile of international border on which war has been prevented by- preparation, there are 1,000 miles of border which have never known prepardeness of any kind." Senator Nye recognized the need for a national defense, but declared that America should "cease its in- cessant and insane program" and maintain only such a defense as is necessary for engaging in war at home and only at home." Congress appropriated $700,000,000 for the maintenance of an Army and Navy this year, and when Japan countered with a $281,000,000 allow- ance for arms, the Vincent bill call- Students May Register For Union In Evening Night registration for Union memberships will begin tonight in order to allow those students who have classes during the afternoon registration hours to take out their memberships, Allen D. McCombs, '35, president, announced last l lation Mr. Rea announced:M Partciular attention is called to paragraph five relative to stored cars. These cars must be registered at the Dean's office without further delay and failure to comply with this the operation of one; conse it is not permissable for a to use his car, or a family ow: for social, personal, or any oth poses, when the car is driv( non-student who is not a me