The Weather
Partly cloudy Saturday, not
so cold at night; Sunday snow,
followed by colder in west por-
tion.

somd

SirL igau

DgaiI

Editorials
The Outstanding Schools
of 1934 .. .
Court Action On The
New Deal .

VOL. XLV. No. 81 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, JANUARY 12, 1935

PRICE FIVE CENTS

Hockey Team
Wins Big Ten
Opener, 6 0
Badger Offense Stopped
Cold; Jewell Has Only
Seven Saves
Sherf And Heyliger
Get Five Counters
Bill Chase Scores Goal
In First Appearance As
Varsity Spare
By ARTHUR W. CARSTENS
Michigan's Varsity hockey team
opened the Big Ten season by defeat-
ing Wisconsin here tonight, 6 to 0,
in the first of a two-game series. The
same teams will meet at the Coliseum
again tonight,
Before the first period was 10 min-
utes old the Wolverines had demon-
strated an easy superiority and co-
captain Johnny Sherf had scored
twice on solo dashes. Both teams
played raggedly through the second
period but Michigan came back with
a strong attack in the third to score
four goals in nine minutes.
Crimson Offense Stopped
Wisconsin's offensive was stopped
completely by the effective poke-
checking of the Wolverine forward
line and when a Crimson skater got
past the Michigan red line he was
promptly checked by defenseman
MacCollum or David. Early in the
game a personal feud between Ed
Mercer and the Wolverine defense-
men developed and resulted in double
penalties for the aggressive Badger
and each of the Wolverines in the
second and third stanzas.
Sherf again showed the offensive
ability that made him All-American
left wing last year but Coach Eddie
Lowrey was particularly pleased by
the success of his substitute forward
line. Ed Chase, sandy-haired sopho-
more center made his Varsity debut
and teamed with Gil McEachern and
Walter Courtis to provide effective
<, upperstV r-teegu'Axjowar~s,-.
Goalie Chuck Heyer kept the Wolv-
erines from running the score into
two figures by some fine saves while
the Wolverines were passing the puck
around inside Wisconsin's red line.
In the third period, however, the
Michigan forwards found that Heyer
was weak on low shots and took ad-
vantage of the knowledge to score
four times.
"Lightest Workout"
Only seven saves were credited
to Co-captain John Jewell for the
entire game. He said afterward that
it was the lightest workout he had
ever had in a Varsity game.
Sherf opened the scoring after
three minutes of play when he car-
ried the puck through the Badger
defense andurifled a hard shot into
the net from close in. Seven minutes
later he duplicated the feat, again
nonplussing the Badger defense as
he skated almost into the mouth of
the goal before shooting.
Michigan's substitute line played
approximately half of the second
period, and neither they nor the regu-
lars made very serious attempts to
score, being more occupied in smear-
ing Mercer, to the intense delight of
the x,000 spectators.
Hleyliger Scores
Early in the third period Vic Hey-
liger, who had been doing yoemen's
duty with his fine poke-checking all
evening, batted down a Badger pass
in mid-ice and carried it just across
the red line. His shot hopped past
Heyer into the net.
A minute later Sherf and Heyliger

carried the puck into scoring territory
and, after passing it back and forth
looking for an opening, Heyliger shot
it into the goal to give Michigan a
4 to 0 lead.
Coach Eddie Lowrey sent Chase to
(Continued on Page 3)
Bckers Of World
ourt See Ent ry
WASHINGTON, Jan. 11.-- (A) -
Senate Democratic leaders today ten-
tatively set next Tuesday for begin-
ning debate on the resolution for
American adherence to the World
Court.
Meanwhile, court proponents fore-
cast ratification by the necessary two-
thirds majority of the three protocols
of accession within a week after floor
arguments began.
The opposition, led by Senators
Borah, (Rep., Idaho), and Johnson,
(Rep., Calif.), stoutly contested this
claim, and went ahead with prepara-
tions of lon sneeches arguing against

srC1et fovernment Plan No. I
This is the first of a series of proposed forms for a new men's student
government. each of which will be printed in The Daily in order to give
students an opportunity for expression of criticism on them. Such
opinions should be submitted to the Council through The Daily or -he
Union.
We, the accredited leaders of various campus organizations, in
order to insure to the student body of the University a more workable
forn of self-government do hereby establish a Men's Council.
ARTICLE I.
Sec. 1. The council shall be composed of the president of the
Interfraternity Council, the president of the Michigan Union, the
president of the Student Christian Association, the editor of The
Michigan Daily, the senior student representative on the board inj
control of athletics, and the Union vice-presidents from the Colleges
of Literature, Science and Arts, Engineering, Law, Combined
Schools, Dentistry and Medicine. Whenever the independent or
fraternity groups have less than two members, the council shall elect
a sufficient number of men so that there will be at least two inde-
pendents and two fraternity men on the body.
Sec. 2. The president of the Michigan Union shall be the
presiding officer of this council.
Sec. 3. It shall be the duty of this council to select an executive
secretary, who shall if he is not a member of the council become a
member on the date of his election. This secretary must be an under-
graduate of junior or senior standing. Juniors elected to this position
shall be eligible for re-election in their senior year. It shall be the
duty of the executive secretary to take active charge of the council's
business, to serve as a means of communication with other bodies and
to serve as a representative of the council in all matters, unless other-
wise provided by action of the council.
Sec. 4. It shall be the duty of the Michigan Union and the
Interfraternity Council to provide the executive secretary with an
office force competent and adequate to carry on the council's business.
ARTICLE II.
Sec. 1. The council shall have original and general jurisdiction
over all men's student activities and student conduct and may make
recommendations on scholastic matters. The jurisdiction now exer-
cised by University authorities in this field is suspended upon the
adoption of this constitution; it is provided however that all rules
and regulations pertaining to matters under the jurisdiction of this
(Continued on Page 6)

Absent Police Car Is
Discovered In Lansing
"We got our car back!" Exult-
antly officers of the Ann Arbor polic
department announced yesterday
that they had recovered their mys-
teriously absent scout car, missing
since Wednesday.
The car was discovered in Lansing
by police whochad been on the look-
out for the car after the general
broadcast Thursday. As far as clues
indicate, the car proceeded to Lan-
sing under its own power, and parkec
itself to await developments. The
department is still in the dark, but
foul play is suspected. An armed
guard was detailed yesterday to go to
Lansing and bring back the truant
scout car.
Local Minister
To Speak On
Fr. Coughlin

Other Sunday Sermons
Deal With Subjects
General Interest

To
Of

Science Bodies
Pick Guthe To
National P o s t
'Director Given Positions
In Anthropological And
Archaeology Groups
Dr. Carl E. Guthe, director of the
anthropology museum, has been
elected secretary-treasurer of the
Society for American Archaeology
and a member of the executive com-
mittee of the American Anthropologi-
cal Association, it was announced
yesterday.
Dr. Guthe's election took place at
the meetings in Pittsburgh during
the vacation, but were only released
by Museums officials here yesterday.
He was also appointed one of a com-
mittee of three to codify existing
practices with a view to drafting a
set of by-laws for the Anthropological
Association.
Other members of the anthropology
museum staff who attended the meet-
ings are: Prof. Leslie A. White, Volney
H. Jones, and James B. Griffin. Mr.
Griffin was named a member of the
Association council. While in Pitts-
burgh, he read a paper before a sec-
tion of the American Association for
the Advancement of Science.
NEGRO LYNCHED BY MOB
FRANKLINTON, La., Jan. 11 -(A')
-- A small group of men rammed their
way into the Washington Parish jail
here early today, shot and beat the
convicted Negro slayer to death,
dumped his body alongside a lonely1
road three miles from town and quiet-
ly dispersed.
The lynching was executed with
such precision and speed that few
knew what had happened until the
body of the victim, Jerome Wilson,
30, was found on the road two hours
later.

Lake Project Will
Res-ilt In Savings
ALLEGAN, Jan. 11 -(A)- A sav-
ing of $11,000,000 in improvements,
designed to adapt the down-bound
Great Lakes channel to 24 foot navi-
gation, was predicted Thursday by
Maj. R. C. Crawford, United States
district engineer.
Congress approved an appropria-
tion of $29,000,000 for the projects
in 1930. Major Crawford said that
' atest estimates indicate that the
work can be done as planned for
$18,700,000.
Major Crawford said that the shut-
ting off of diversion of lake water at
Chicago and the construction of a;
series of compensating weirs acros
the St. Clair and Niag aa Rivers,
would elevate the water in take Hur-
on about one foot. He said that the
deepening program would be com-
pleted in June, 1936.
Neavy Man Scores I
CollegeRadicals
QUANTICO, Va., Jan. 11 -(/P) -
Rear Admiral Clark H. Woodward;
tonight attacked "radical activities"
in colleges having Army or Navy
R.O.T.C. units, singling out the Na-
tional Student League because of the
"strong and militant opposition toE
national preparedness in every form."3
"These 'coliege rests'," Woodward
said "should be punished as they de-
serve - summarily expelled and de-
prived of citizenship, or, if foreigners,
deported at once . . .
P'ODERJAY STARTS TRIP BACK
VIENNA, Jan. 11.- (1P) - Ivan Pod-1
erjay started his long trip back to thea
United States today to face charges
of higany in New York.
Two Austrian detectives guarded
the former Jugo-Slav army officer
as he left prison amid greatest se-
cr ey en route to the Italian frontier.

Father Charles Coughlin, President
Alexander G. Ruthven's recent report
to the Board of Regents, and'a war-
time conscientious objector figure
prominently in the church program
to be offered students tomorrow.
"Erasmus Interrogates F a t h e r.
Coughlin" is the subject selected by
the Rev. Harold P. Marley for his
sermon in the service to be held at'
5:15 p.m. in the Unitarian Church.
Miss Mildred A. Valentine of the so-j
ciology department will discuss "Pub-
lic and Private Relief" at the LiberalI
Students Union meeting at 7:30 p.m.1
Harold Gray, conscientious objec..
tor, who was imprisoned during the
World War, will speak on "Charac-
ter: Bad" before the student forum
meeting at 6:45 p.m. in the Zion Lu-
theran Church. The Rev. E. C. Stell-
horn's sermon in the service at 10:30
a.m. will be on the subject "The Sep-
arated Life."
Heller's Sermon
'The Significance of President Alex-
ander G. Ruthven's Last Report to the
'.egents" will be the topic of Rabbi
Bxerincd.Nel'sermon in the Hillel,
,ervice at 11:15 a.m. in the League
Chapel. At 8 p.m. there will be a
meeting of the Hillel Independents at
the Foundation, followed by a sym-
posium on "Dating on the Michigan
Campus."
The Rev. Charles W. Brashares will
speak on "Mental Discipline Through
Prayer" in the service at 10:45 a.m.
in the First Methodist Episcopal
Church. At 6 p.m. there will be a
discussion of the morning sermon and
a continuation of the discussion of
"Prayer" started last week at the
Wesleyan Guild Worship.'
Peace To Be Subject
"The Value of a High Purpose" is
the subject of the sermon to be de-
livered by the Rev. Theodore R.
Schmale in the service to be held
at 10:30 a.m, at the Bethlehem Evan-
gelical Church. At the meeting of the
Student Fellowship at 5:30 p.m. Dr.
Carl E. Dahlstrom of the college of
engineering will discuss 'The Out-
look for Peace,"
Continuing his series on "The Old
Testament in Modern Times," the
Rev. Allison Ray Heaps will speak on
"Moses, the Labor Leader" at 10:30
a.. in the Congregational Church.
The series by Prof. Preston Slosson
of the history department on "The
Evolution of Religion" will be con-
tinued with "We Are Converted --
Missionaries." At 6 p.m. the Student
(Continued on Page 6)
Defense Ended

Analysis Of
Government
e
Is Completed
Jurisdiction, Membership,
Comprise First Parts Of
s Comparison
Last Part Of Study
Compares Officials
t Provisions Of The Plans
Submitted For Officers
Are Presented
A third part of the comparative
study of proposed forms for men's
student government was released yes-
terday by Carl Hilty, '35, president of
the Undergraduate Council, who is in
charge of the survey of student opin-
ion on men's student government be-
ing conducted by the Council prepara-
tory to the adoption of a new form
of government.
The third part of the comparison
consists of an analysis of the officers
as provided for under three proposals
which have been submitted for crit-
icism. The first two parts were com-
parisons of the membership and juris-
dictions of the plans. The complete
plans are being printed in The Daily
on successive days beginning today.
Proposals
Provisions for the officers of the
form of men's student government to
be adopted as presented in the three
alternative proposals so far submitted
are as follows:
PRESENT PLAN
The officers shall be a president
and a secretary-treasurer. The pres-
ident shall be elected by the Council
and shall be a male student of at least
three years on the campus and need
not necessarily be selected from the
ex-cfficio members of the Council.
The secretary-treasurer shall be
elected by the Council from within its
own membership. The executive com-
mittee shall consist of the president I
of the Council, president of the Union,
president of the League, and man-
aging editor of The Dai1y.
. NEW PLNN 1). r
The officers shall be the presiding
officer and executive secretary, The
president of the Michigan Union shall
lbe ex-officio the presiding officer of
the council.
The executive secretary shall be
elected by the Council, and if not a
member of the Council, shall become
a member upon election. He must be
an undergraduate of junior or senior
standing. A junior elected to this po-
sition shall be eligible for re-election
in his senior year. It shall be the
duty of the executive secretary to take
active charge of the Council's busi-
ness, to serve as a means of communi-
cation with other bodies, and to serve
as the representative of the Council
in all matters, unless otherwise pro-
vided by action of the Council.
NEW PLAN NO. 2
The officers shall be a president, a
vice-president and a secretary-treas-
urer. The president shall be elected
by the Council either from within its
own membership or from the campus
at large. If he is not already a mem-
ber of the Council he shall become
so upon election.
The vice-president shall be elected
by the Council from within its own
membership. The recording-secretary
of the Michigan Union shall be ex-
officio the secretary-treasurer of the
Council.
The executive committee shall con-
sist of the president, vice-president,
and secretary of the Council, and two
other members apooointed by the
president.

Slumbering Clock
Hinders Progress
Of Prof's Lecture
Time, the constant factor of life,
stood still yesterday morning for
Prof. Arthur Cross of the history de-
partment as he regaled his class with
the finer points of ancient English
laws.
Imitating occasional restless stu-
dents who doze off to sleep in lectures
only to awake and work furiously to
make up for their lack of attention,
the lecture room clock faltered and
then ceased its ticking as Professor
Cross continued his explanations.
Ten minutes later, amid the un-
restrained laughter of the students,
the clock, seeming to realize that the
period would never end if its hands
didn't indicate the hour of noon, gal-
vanized itself into sudden action and
tore around a portion of the re-
mainder, of its circuit.
Moving Picture
Firmns Facing
Federal Probe
Nine Companies Indicted
For Violating Sherman
Anti-Trust Law
ST. LOUIS, Jan. 11. - ) -Fed-
eral indictments against nine moving2
picture companies and six of their ex-t
ecutives, charging conspiracy to vio-
late the Sherman Anti-Trust Law,t
were returned today after an investi-
gation which promises more wide-t
road. action..--
Based on a St. Louis "movie" war.
the indictments allege that Warners
and other major producing and ex-
hibiting concerns cancelled franchises
under which they agreed to furnish
films, sought to intimidate and coerce
owners of buildings and in genera'
conspired "in restraint of trade." '
Companies indicted are:l
Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc.; Vita-t
phone Corp.; First National Pictures,
Inc.; Paramount Pictures Distribut-
ing Co., Inc.; R-K-O Distributingt
Corp.; Warner Brothers Circuit Man-
agement Corp.; General Theatrical
Enterprises, Inc., and Paramount Pic-
tures Distributing Companies, Inc.
Individuals named in indictments I
are: Harry M. Warner, president oft
Warner Brothers; Herman Starr,
president of First National; Abel Caryk
Thomas, secretary, Wa):ner Bros.;
Gradwell Sears, western and southern
sales manager, Warner Brothers-First{
National; George J. Schaefer, vice-
president and general manager of
Paramount Pictures; Ned E. Depinet,k
president of R-K-O.
The offense charged is a misde-
meanor punishable by a year in jail
and a fine of $5,000.
During the three-day presentation
of evidence before the Grand Juryl
it was learned authoritatively that
Department of Justice agents had
probed claims of anti-trust law viola-1
Lion in widespread sections of the
country. Other evidence will be pre-
sented later, probably at Los Angeles.

Suspect Calm As Evidence
Is Revealed By State's
Witness
Handwritin Shown
To HaveSimilarity
Osborn Is Still On Stand
As Court Adjourns Until
MondayMorning
(By Associated Press)
The following represents a few of
the facts thus far disclosed in the trial
of Hauptmann.
1. Albert S. Osborn, handwriting
expert, says Bruno wrote ransom
notes.
2. Bronx garageman said Bruno
had had green fenders of car painted
black after kidnaping.
3. Woman says 'she saw Violet
Sharpe, suicide maid, with two m1en
in Yonkers, N.Y., on kidnap night.
4. U.S. detectives believed to be re-
turning from Leipsic, Germany, with
sister of Isadore Fisch, Hauptmann's
alibi man.
FLEMINGTON, N. J., Jan. 11.-- ()
- A white-haired handwriting expert
in testimony today wedged the Lind-
bergh ransom pen between the car-
penter fingers of Bruno Richard
Hauptmann.
Albert S. Osborn, dignified and as-
sured, fumbled a tiny earphone and
serenely told the jury trying Haupt-
mann for the murder of the Lind-
bergh baby that he was certain all 14
ransom notes were the work of the
unemotional Bruno.
Hauptmann, fingering his chin,
took the international expert's clear,
precise words as if lost in deep
thought. His expression did not
change as the 8-year-old witness
declared that both the ransom notes
and much of the prisoner's "sample"
handwriting after his arrest were dis-
guised, adding: " . . .and that writer
didn't have but one disguise."
Suspect's Eye Meets Colonels
Hauptmann leaned forward to
study his attorney's album of hand-
writing specimens just as Col. Lind-
hergh, too, leaned forward - intent
on the large wall charts which! Os-
born, pointer in hand, was using to
show similarities of words and let-
ters.
For a moment the eyes of father
and prisoner met. Each gazed steadily.
Then both sat erect.
When court adjourned until Mon-
day Osborn still was on the stand
on direct examination, painstakingly
pointing to similarity after similarity
he found in the ransom notes and the
samples Hauptmann, wrote by re-
quest.
He pointed to hundreds of un-
crossed "t's," undotted "i's" in both
batches of script; to recurring, pe-
culiar spelling of words such. as "sig-
nature;" to stubbornly hyphenated
"New York."
Osborn turned the ancient court
room into a laboratory. First he ex-
plained his analysis of the ransom
notes and of Hauptmann's handwrit-
ing; then the state produced enlarged
photographs of words from the two
sets of writings and the expert com-
pared them slowly and carefully.
All Eyes On Osborn
Every eye was upon him when he
accused Hauptmann as the ransom
penman.
Q (by Assistant Attorney General
Joseph J. Lanigan) - Have you made
a careful comparison and examina-
tion of the so-called ransom notes
with the conceded writings and the
request writings of Bruno Richard
Hauptmann?
A -I have.
Q - Does the amount and the char-
acter of the writing which has been

placed before you for comparison and
examination give you sufficient ma-
terial upon which to base a conclu-
sion?,
A, - Yes.
Q - Have you r-eached a conclu-
sion as to the writer?
A -I have.
At this point there was considerable
dispute between attorneys as to the
form of the question, the defense con-
tending Osborn should be asked to
state his "opinion."
Q (by Lanigan) - Based on your
examination and comparison, what
is the opinion you have reached?
A --My opinion is that the ransom

Bruno Is

Linked

To Ransom Notes
By Writing Expert


-'4>

Student Survey Proves Final
Year Is Costing Seniors Mosti
By THOMAS E. GROEIN year in comparison to the $836 used by
The contemporary University of the senior man. In her least expensive
Michigan student spends more money, year a senior woman spends $733.50,
on the average in his senior year than while the average senior man lives on
any other undergraduate year. He $616.50.
spends the least in his sophomore Sorority women, according to the,
year. ;urvey, spend more in both their most
These facts and figures were learned expensive and least expensive years
from a survey of 106 seniors, 50 of than any of the other three groups.
whom were fraternity men, 26 inde- The sorority girl spends $1.060 in her
pendent men, 20 sorority women, and most expensive year and $839 during
10 independent women. her cheapest year.
The total average amount spent by Fraternity men are next in line with
each of the 106 students interviewed $1,058 expended and $750 in their
was $898 for their senior year and most and least expensive years re-
$688 for their sophomore year. .-pectively.
Although the majority of the stu- The average sum spent by indepen-
dents spend the most and least their dent women is not too enlighteningj
fourth and second years respectively because of the small number inter-
the results were not unanimous. Fifty- viewed. However, from our figures
seven designated their senior year as each indenpndent woman snpent $805

In GoldX CaseleU108
By Government Dr. Dunlap Explains Difficulties
___mtOf Scholarship Administration

I-
7
7
1
1
3
Cf
i
7
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s

WASHINGTON, Jan. 11, - (P) -- !
Winding up the argument stage of its A report on the activities and
con-ideration of the New Deal's action methods of the University Scholar-1
in outlawing gold as legal tender, the ship Committee was released re-1
Supreme Court faced today the task cently by Prof. James E. Dunlap,
of passing judgment on perhaps the chairman of the group, who explained
most vital monetary issue ever to con- yesterday that the statement was is-
ere wsnt.asued in response to the interest shown
There was no indication as to when by many students who apply each
its decision might be announced. yanyortemtsdwhumaprlyfch l
The government took half an hour year for the limited number of schol-
more today to buttress its .defense arships available.ss
agaimait a charge of "repudiation The report laid special stress on
made by five complainants. They con- the three Simon Mandlebaum shol-
tend that when Congress abrogated arships, established in 1929 and nor-
the clause calling for the payment of mally carrying a stipend of $450, thea
billions of dollars of public and pri- two Fanny Ransom Marsh awards,+
vate securities in gold or its equiva- and the three John Pitt awards,1
lent. the legislators over-stepped their amounting to $50, established in 1917.
constitutional authority. For the eight named scholarships
Again Thursday, members of the there were 85 applicants this year,
court showed extreme interest by in- Professor Dunlap said.
terjecting frequent questions and He stated that the question of per-;
comment on the arguments. sonality and character was especially

'amount to meet anticipated expense." I
In the matter of scholarship com-
plexities arise in determining the rela-
tive value of transfer grades from
other institutions. And although the
committee is instructed to attach the
greatest importance to character and
personality, and the least to scholar-
ship, it must exercise its own discre-
tion regarding the relative value of
these factors.
The method used in the selection of
candidates was also described by Pro-
fessor Dunlap. The applications are
considered by the three members of
the committee - Professors Dunlap,
Erich A. Walter and Albert B. Peck -
who each turn in lists of candidates
equal to twice the number of schol-
arships available. From these lists
a composite rate is made of those
candidates whose names appear twice