MOON FOUe THE MICHIGAN DAILY saTUR] DAY, DECEMBER 15, 1934 Publzed every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session by the Board in Control of Student Publications. Member of the Western Conference Editorial Association and the Big Ten News Service. MEMBER NMooctated oUegiate ress -a1934 +oegiateX~igEtl 938E #"SON VWSCON 14EMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news published herein. All rights of republication of special dispatches are reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant Postmaster-General. Subscription during summer by carrier, $1.00; by mail, $1,50. During regular school year by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.50. Offices: Student Publications Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. Representatives: National Advertising Service, Inc. 11 West 42nd Street, New York, N.Y.-- 400 N. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Ill, EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR.............WILLIAM G. FERRIS CITY EDITOR ........................JOHN HEALEY EDITORIAL DIRECTOR...........RALPH G. COULTER SPORTS EDITOR................ARTHUR CARSTENS WOMEN'S EDITOR ................. ..ELEANOR BLUM NIGHT EDITORS: Paul J. Elliott, John J. Flaherty, Thomas E. Groehn, Thomas H. Kleene, David G. Macdonald, John M. O'Connell, Robert S. Ruwitch, Arthur M. Taub. SPORTS ASSISTANTS: Marjorie Western, Kenneth Par- ker, William Reed, Arthur Settle. WOMEN'S ASSISTANTS: Barbara L. Bates, Dorothy Gies, Florence Harper, Eleanor Johnson, Josephine McLean, Margaret D. Phalan, Rosalie Resnick, June Schneider, Marie Murphy. REPORTERS: John H. Batdorff, Robert B. Brown, Clinton B. Conger, Sheldon M. Ellis, William H. Fleming, Rich- ard Hershey, Ralph W. Hurd, Fred W. Neal, Robert Pulver, Lloyd S. Reich, Marshall Shulman, Donald Smith, Bernard Weissman, Jacob C. Seidel, Bernard Levick, George Andros, Fred Buesser, Robert Cummins, Fred DeLano, Robert J. Friedman, Raymond Goodman. Dorothy Briscoe, Maryanna Chockly, Florence Davies, Helen Diefendorf, Elaine Goldberg, Betty Goldstein, Olive Griffith, Harriet Hathaway, Marion Holden, Lois King, Selma Levin, Elizabeth Miller, Melba Morrison, Elsie Pierce, Charlotte Reuger, Dorothy Shappell, Molly Solomon, Laura Winograd, Jewel Wuerfel. BUSINESS STAFF Telephorne 2-1214 BUSINESS MANAGER ..............RUSSELL B. READ CREDIT MANAGER ........... ROBERT S. WARD WOMEN'S BUSINESS MANAGER .........JANE BASSETT DEPARTMENT MANAGERS: Local Advertising, John Og- den; Service Department, Bernard Rosenthal; Contracts, Joseph Rothbard; Accounts, Cameron Hall; Circulation and National Advertising, David Winkworth; Classified Advertising and Publications, George Atherton. BU8INESs ASSISTANTS: William Jackson, William Barndt, Ted Wohgemuith, Lyman Bittman, John Park, F. Allen Upson, Willis Tomlinson, Homer Lathrop, Tom Clarke, Gordon Cohn Merrell Jordan, Stanley Joffe, Richard E. Chaddock. WOMEN'S ASSISTANTS: Mary Bursley, Margaret Cowie, Marjorie Turner, Betty Cavender, Betty Greve, Helen- Shapland, Betty Simonds, Grace Snyder, Margaretta Kohlig, Ruth Clarke, Edith Hamilton, Ruth Dicke, Paula Joerger, Mary Lou Hooker, Jane Heath,Bernar- dine Field, Betty Bowman, July Trosper, Marjorie Langenderfer, Geraldine Lehman, Betty Woodworth, NIGHT EDITOR: JOHN J. FLAHERTY clear. As Prof. Arthur E. Wood of the sociology de- partment recently stated, the solution to the prob- lem is to take the parole function out of the hands of a single commissioner and place it under the control of a permanent, non-partisan group of sociologists and psychiatrists. These trained so- cial workers would make a careful study of the personalities of the convicts and not depend for in- formation upon the prison records, which have proven to be an inadequate guide.I In the second place, it would be wise to provide .evere additional mandatory penalties for those who commit crimes while on parole. The existing statute provides that when paroled persons are convicted of crime they must serve the remainder of the sentence under which they were released and then begin the new sentence. Despite these penalties and the longer terms to which "repeaters" are subject, crime by paroled persons persists. Hun- dreds of offenses by those released on parole are shown in the records. Practically all prison inmates will promise to go straight if released, but many of them quickly forget such a promise. Severe extra terms for crimes committed by the paroled persons might help them remember that society demands pay- ment for offenses against the laws. Other states have made these necessary im- provements in their parole systems with marked success, proving that the faults are not inherent in the parole idea. Obviously in Michigan the diffi- culty lies in the method of the application of the parple principle, not in the system itself. The role of parole in the treatment of our crim- inal problem is certain to be expanded and rightly so, when the function is removed from political control and when higher intelligence in its man- agement is instituted. It would serve Mr. Fitzgerald well to bear such facts in mind when he proposes his reform plan to the Legislature. As Others See It Election Education T ODAY the illustrious class of '38 will go to the polls for the first time, and in so doing will start their educational pocess of learning the intricacies and mysteries of campus elections. They will learn, for instance, that there is a lot of excitement in getting a president elected, but they will never learn why a class prexy is chosen. Nobody on this campus has ever determined why we have class presidents, freshmen, so don't be-. come discouraged. But, of course, leading a class prom and selecting a class commission is mighty business, worthy of being handled only by a geni- us. The frosh will also learn the art of self contra- diction as practiced at Northwestern. They will read through long paragraphs extolling the virtues and merits of the nominees, and on coming to the t last section of these articles they will be surprised to see that the nominees do not need any ballyhoo as they stand on their own merits. The neophytes will be astounded to find that mud-slinging is not tolerated, only to find letters in the Daily telling the "real thing" about the other party.DThey will also ascertain that, before elec- tion time, one party represents the independents and the other the affiliated students, but that, after election, neither party represents either group, no- body is represented or misrepresented, and there is a general mixup. Next in line to add to the confused political edu- cation is the selection of class commissions with its1 peculiar method. The freshmen will learn that, in order to be on the representative governing body of the class they have to write a nice letter to the new president in which they brag about themselves, telling of all the wonderful things they have done and will do. It finally turns out that the president chooses his friends and those who boast the most. The method of preparing one of these petitions was given in Tuesday's Daily in the Campus Guyed. As demonstrated, eccentricity of suggestions is favored by the class heads; even presidents have to laugh. So, dear freshman, today you are to be initiated into the glories of campus politics, and you are to embark on your political careers. And, if after today's lessons you can tell us the "why," "what" and "wherefore" of campus politics, why you're better men-than we are. -The Daily Northwkstern We Told You So! ALTHOUGH we admit "told you so's" are always irksome, we feel that when only 1,262 of the 10,000 students enrolled in the University vote for their class officers, we can be forgiven if we point out that in the past few weeks, we have emphasized this lack of student interest and sought the aboli- tion of class offices. The Student Senate knew before it voted to retain class offices that only 1,512 votes were cast in the 1933 election. Members of the senate must have suspected that a great number of these were fraudulent votes. Yet the body ruled to retain class offices. The Lantern has fought for clean elections. We believe that if elections are so necessary on the campus, we should have them conducted under a system impartial to all. We played a part in the investigation of the Homecoming Queen election, which was later ruled invalid by the Student Court. Fred Strother, assistant to the dean of men, de- vised a plan and was empowered by the senate to conduct the class election as he saw fit. His plan worked. How well it worked may be seen in a comparison of the number of votes cast in the elec- tions of 1933 and 1934. We believe that Tuesday's election was clean. But we feel that when only 1,262 students are interested enough to vote for the respective candi- dates, the importance of class offices must be small indeed. --Ohio State Lantern. A police court in Ulverston, England, recently COLLEGIATE OBSERVER By BUD BERNARD Here's a poem, a parody of Chaucer's Can- terbury Tales that we think is very timely and appropriate: Whan that Novembre with his shoures rawe Brnges inne the colde that like a tooth does knawe, Whan baseballe putten ben up onne the shelfe And men couthed not playe golfe to save himselfe, Whan the fanne danswers schivver with the colde And unto nudistes underwere ben solde, And else on foote balle felden for the nones Do younge menne seke for sporte and broken bones, When leves are strippen fro the thridbere trees And men synke in mudde e'ee to hir knees; Than longen folk to sitten on hir tales AiAe rest hir feet up onne the fender rayles And when the grate with coles be heppen fulle, To passe hir time in shootings of the bulle. Some "apple-polisher" at the University of Wis- consin put a beautifully polished specimen of the fruit on his professor's desk and when the professor remarked that it was the usual custom for the student to do the polishing immediately before presenting the gift in person, the culprit hadn't the courage to make himself known. What a lot of elbow grease wasted! *', * * Here's a story about an English professor at Indiana University who opened up his first class by laying down the law, telling his stu- dents what would be expected of them, and above all, what would not be permitted. He raid, "there are two words that I positively will not allow anyone to use in this class. They are 'lousy' and 'screwy'." le paused for a moment to let it sink in, but one brilliant co-ed got impatient and asked, "What are the words, Professor?" It is said that the University of Wisconsin regent who most biterly opposed the admission of co-eds to that institution, now has a women's dormitory named after him. There is a girls' finishing school in New York where the young ladies are all very charming and polished but not very assiduous in applica- tion to studies. The tuition is very high, and the school is only attended by the elite. The parents are very insistent upon graduation. Every effort is made to keep the darling little dummies within the walls. Here is an actual excerpt from one of the final examinations in history: Napole - who met defeat at the battle of Water-. Benja - Franklin was the signer of the consti-. A Washington BYSTANDE R By KIRKE SIMPSON .: i ESQUIRE FOR CHRISTMAS Secureable at Gargoyle Office 3-5 Daily in 'Sun day's Michigan Dally A NEW FEATURE The Book Page Including a full page of Book Reviews by prominent professors and students. H ERBERT HOOVER'S "Challenge to Liberty" Reviewed b PROFESSOR E. S. BROWN Of the Political Science Dept. s9 H. G. ELLS' "Experiment in Autobiog raphy" Reviewed by PROFESSOR SLOSSON in the Sunday Edition of .. -_- Contemporary Makes Its Bow.. AWKY--like a country cousin, pants and sleeves too short, collar wilted, poor Mid-Western Michigan has stood and gaped at the finished literary magazines being pro- duced at Eastern colleges. Hound and Horn, for years an outstanding con- tribution to the world of contemporary literature, was Harvard's justifiable boast; its present literary venture, the Advocate, likewise deserves praise for its distinguished typography and worth-while con- tents. We have had nothing comparable. The failurce of the Inland Review and the Inlander is depress- ing; it suggests that we are possessed of an intel- lectual sterility which does not require an active journal of literary notes. Thinking students, we are nevertheless confi- dent, still exist in sufficient numbers to create a need for a medium of exchange of ideas. Such an organ would be more than mutually stimulating- it would serve to indicate to the world how youths are facing current literary, social and political problems. The Hopwood Awards have made for Michigan a significant place in contemporary literature. Further expression of the same spirit of encourage- ment and stimulation ought long ago have been made through some such medium as the editors of Contemporary will establish with their first is- sue this month. Fiscal difficulties have always been the bugaboo of literary magazines. Advertisements, these lean years. have not been readily forthcoming, nor would subscriptions alone be sufficient to meet ex- penses. But confidentof the need, and assured of the support of the student body and the encour- agement of the English department, this group of serious students will seek to publish a journal, soundly financed and of literary merit. This is not a patriotic appeal. You are not going to be asked to read the magazine simply because it is a Michigan publication. It is hoped that. Con- temporary will, by its progj:am of inforceful inter- est, come to occupy a vital position among dis- criminating students. Reform For The Parole Systei.. . OVERNO - BLECT FRANK D. FITZGERALD has announced his intention to push measures for the reform of the WASHINGTON-Dec. 14-There may be perfect- ly good explanations of the fact that the first 10 "New Deal" months in '33 more than doubled the number of lads with taxable incomes of a mil- lion dollars and up while cutting down all tax ranks below the $25,000-to-$50,000-a-year group. They will not satisfy Sen. Huey Long. His share-the- wealth campaign is likely to reap a statistical har- vest out of the internal revenue report which dis- closes the figures. Whereas something like 100,000 folks who in 1932 had taxable incomes of less than $25,000 a year and down to the lowest tax group of $1,000 to $2,000, disappeared entirely from the tax returns in 1933, 1,000 or so new taxpayers in the $25,000 ~~ and up brackets were added. All of' the lower brackets suffered the decline. There were 63,000 fewer taxpayers in the.,1-to-5 thousand groups, 17,500 less in the 5-to-10 thous- and group; 2,500 less in the 10-to-25 thousand group. _ _ .1ti Religious Activities THEN you seem to cross a magic line into the 25-to-50 thousand group. There were 500 newcomers in that favored class in 1933 compared to 1932; there were 283 more 50-to-100 thousand payers; 123 more in the 100-to-150 thousand group: 100 or so added to the 150-to-300 thousand lot; three new 300-to-500 thousand classers; four more 500-to-1,000 thousand and 26 more (therej were 20 in 1932 and 46 in 1933) in the million and over group. How did they do it? Certainly Senator Long will make use of these figures. Probably he will see them as affording a good basis for his argument that the "New Deal"I isn't new enough for him. Possibly the '34 tax year figures will give more evidence of a "New Deal" effect of redistributing wealth via taxes. But they will not be available for months. In the meantime it would be highly surprisingz if Long and those political extremists who think1 as he does did not capitalize the seeming evidence of the '33 showing. The senate is due to hear a lot about that situation. *: K *1 * LSO, the house tax makers will hear it. That there will develop a new outbreak of "soak- the-rich" tax proposals with those '33 figures to support it, is a foregone conclusion. It would have come anyhow; but the figures will add weight to it. Great curiosity is going to be noted about how those thousand or so taxpayers managed to wade through the turmoil and stress of those first 10 months of the Roosevelt administration to higher income ground while the mass was headed the other way. The tentative explanation offered is that thE The Fellowship of Liberal Religion (UNITARIAN) State and Furon Streets December 16. 1934 5 o'clock "The Prodigal Son-Modern Version" A Discussion of the problems of youth today apropos the Michigan Youth Congress by Rev. H. P. Marley. 7:30 o'clock Student Discussion "Capitalism and the Present Crisis." Professor Handman. Social hour to follow. Hillel Foundation Corner East University and Oakland Dr. Bernard Heller, Director December 16, 1934 11:15 A.M.-Sermon at the Women's League Chapel by Dr. Bernard Helier "Inter-Faith Relationship" or "The Basis of Good Will" 2:30 P.M.-Meeting of class in Jewish Ethics led by Hirsh Hoodkins. 8:00 P.M.-Meeting of the Michigan chapter of Hillel Independents at the Foundation for members only. This meeting will be fol- lowed by a "Stunt Night". Zion Lutheran Church Washington at Fifth Avenue E. C. Stellhorn, Pastor December 16, 1934 9:00 A.M.-Bible school; lesson, The Purpose and Use of the Lord's Supper." 9:00 A.M-Service in the German language. 10:30 A.M.-Sermon. "The Awaited Crown" 5:30 P.M.-Student Supper. Fellowship and 6:45 P.M.-Student Forum. First Methodist Episcopal Church State and Washington Charles W. Brasliares, Minister December 9, 1934 9:45 -College Age Class for young men and women in the balcony of' the Church Auditorium. Dr. Roy W. Burroughs is the teacher. St. Paul's Lutheran (Missouri Synod) West Liberty and Third Sts. Rev. C. A. Brauer, Pastor Deccmhber 16, 1934 9:30 A.M.--Sun day School 9:30 A.M.-The Service in German. [.0:45 A.M.-The Morning Worship- Sermon by the pastor. "Jesjq Our Priestiv JKina" DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR I 11 11 I