THE MICHIGAN DAILY 4 Army Pilots Are Killed In Airmail duties Republican Congressman Fish Denounces Policy As 'Legalized Murder' Army Continues To Put Mail Through Two Forced Landings In Pennsylvania Mountains Also Mar Record (By Associated Press) Four army flyers have been killed, one severely injured and five planes demolished during the past week in connection with the airmail task turned over to the nation's fighting birdmen. A fifth army aviator also met death Thursday in a crash not linked with the airmail service. Undaunted by the casualties, the army, which took over its new job amid vicious storms and fog, was in- tent today on pushing the mails through. 'Legalized Murder' The crashes reverberated on the floor of the House at Washington, where Representative Fish (Rep., N. Y.,) declared Thursday that it was "legalized murder" to send army men through the skies with mail without what he considered necessary train- ing. The mother of one of the dead airmen also complained. Mrs. Dorothy Lowry Reisdorf of Ann Arbor whose son, Lieut. Durward O. Lowry, crashed to death in his mail plane near Deshler, 0., Thursday, said: "Good as they are, these Selfridge Field flyers shouldn't have had to fly at night through winter storms over unfamiliar courses that it took montus for commercial pilots to learn. "I can't help thinking that if this government house-cleaning campaign hadn't occurred, this dreadful thing wouldn't have happened to my son. "You know, those Selfridge boys are great flyers," and then, a bit proudly, "my son was one of them." Army men said any commercial flyer would have been killed if faced with the same conditions as Lowry. Three Died Week Ago Last Friday three army pilots, fly- ing to their airmail posts, were killed. Lieuts. D. Grenier and Edwin D.4 White died when their ship fell in a canyon during a Utah snowstorm and Lieut. James Y. Eastman met death in Idaho. These accidents occurred1 before the army actually started fly- ing the mail. The fifth death came Thursday when Lieut. Fred I. Patrick, who was not carrying airmail, crashed near Denison, Tex. He had expected to go to Shreveport, La., today to com- plete organization of the airmail field there. Caught In Thick Weather Caught in weather thick with rain and fog, Lieut. Harold Deitz crashed in a field near Marion Station, Md., Thursday night on his way from Newark, N. J., to Richmond, Va., with mail. He was carried to a hospital with severe head injuries. "Take care of the mails," he said to persons who had rushed to the place where his plane had been wrecked against a tree. Two forced landings also marked the airmail service Thursday. Lieut. G. P. l'ollstein, flying mail from Cleveland to Washington, ran into sticky fog near Uniontown, Pa. His ship was smashed against a clump of trees but he escaped with a cut face. Another mail pilot, Lieut. James Mc- Coy, landed at Woodland, Pa., with a burned out engine. He was not hurt. Educator Goes To Cleveland For Meetings Prof. Calvin 0. Davis of the School f Education left this morning for vleveland where he will attend the rarious education meetings which are being held there next week. While here, he will preside over a large :ommittee which was formed to work >ut plans for an extensive celebration if the three-hundredth anniversary >f the founding of The secondary chools in America. This took place t Boston Latin School in 1635. Four years ago, the Department of secondary School Principals appoint-- d Professor Davis chairman of a ommittee of 18 members to make rrangements for the celebration. The ommittee has been active through- ut the four years and is now ready o put the finishing touches on the )fans. The committee proposes to approx- nate in some degree the celebration f the George Washington Bi-Cen- ennial held two years ago. It is to Where Army Air Mail Flier Crashed To Death In Ohio Juvenile Maladj ustment In Any Arbor Is Studied By Cornmitt With the co-operation of Ann Ar- bor schools, the psychiatric depart- ment, and the family welfare bureau the President's Treatment Planning Committee is making large strides in adjusting local juvenile 'trouble cases' to their home and outside environ- ment. The committee, which is working out President Alexander G. Ruth- ven's idea of developing a follow-up program of certain 'trouble cases' of the University Fresh Air Camp, has confined its activities to three very large families in Ann Arbor, each of which being composed of six or seven children. The complete life history of each child is obtained, his mental, Death, Prison Now Reward Of Most Kidnapers CHICAGO, Feb. 23- W) - Kid- napers are playing a losing game. The "dividends" are falling off. With a few exceptions, death and prison terms have been their final rewards. The law has been moving, catch- ing the professional "snatcher" as well as the amateur. One of the amateurs -Charles W. Mayo -panicky and fearful of the law's move against 'the kidnaping business, joined in death, two other a b d u c t o r s- Willie Sharkey, who hanged himself in St. Paul, and Verne Sankey, who "beat the rap" by sui- cide in his prison cell in the South Dakota state penitentiary. Mayo hanged himself in a police, station here Thursday. His crime was frustrated when his intended victim, E. P. Adler, newspaper publisher of Davenport, Iowa, gamely fought off Mayo and John Lacy, in a loop hotel, Mayo chose to follow in the footsteps of Sharkey and Sankey. His comn- panion awaits probable charges of attempted kidnaping and assault. Sharkey took "the easy way out" rather than face trial for the $70,000 snatch of John Factor, the interna- tional speculator, for which crime his associates - Roger Touhy, Gustav Schaefer, and Albert Kator -were convicted today. Sankey preferred death to a life term in prison for the $60,000 abduc- tion of Charles Boettcher, II, wealthy Denver broker. Harvey Bailey, R. G. Shannon and Shannon's wife went to prison for life, as did Albert Bates, and Mr. and Mrs. George (Machine Gun) Kelly for the $200,000 kidnaping of Charles+ F. Urschel, the Oklahoma City oil man, abducted from his home on1 July 22, 1933.1 physical and educational condition included. Solutions Vary On the basis of information thus obtained a plan is worked out for the youngsters' adjustment. Each case offers different problems, and their solutions, of course, vary. Juve- nile delinquency, poverty complexes, and the cases of children suffering because they think that some of their brothers and sisters are being fa- vored by the parents are some of the cases coming before the committee. The ultimate purpose of the com- mittee is to carry over this technique to the solution of juvenile cases in Detroit. The work in Ann Arbor, due to limited finances, is more in the preventative field, and much progress is reported in taking away the causes leading to juvenile maladjustments. Many Doctors On Committee The members of the committee, in- cluding many leading figures on the campus and in Ann Arbor, are as follows: Dr. Albert M. Barratt, Direc- tor of the State Psychopathic Hos- pital; Dr. Theophile Rapheal, local practitioner; Dr. Warren Forsythe, director of Health Service; Hon. J. E. Pray, probate judge; Wallace Watt, scoutmaster; John Schilling, Y.M.C.A.; Rev. Edward W. Blakeman, University councillor of religion; Father John Lynch; Mildred Valen- tine, director of family welfare; Ser- geant Sherman Mortison, of the Po- lice Department; A. L. Hallway, di- rector of city recreation; Dr. Arthur Wood, professor of sociology and di- rector of curriculum in social work; Dr. Willard Olson, director of re- search, in child development; Dr. Howard Y. McClusky, assistant pro-, fessor of educational psychology, mental measurements and statistics; 0. E. Copeman, 'Principal of Tappan School; Mrs. O. H. Carson, director of Dunbar Settlement; and Dr. Lowell J. Carr, assistantprofessor of sociology, Farmer-Laborites To Convene July 4 JACKSON, Feb. 23.--(A")- Plans were under way today for a state convention of the newly - formed Michigan Farmer-Labor party on July 4 in a city to be named May 30 in county conventions. More than 300 followers of the party theories met here Thursday, and from a spot near that on which the Republican party was launched in 1854, predicted the end of the "so- called capitalistic system" and the rise of their own party to power and dominance. An executive committee was named to select chairmen for the state's 17 legislative districts. The first death of an army flier since that service took over the carrying of the airmail occurred when Pilot Durwa ssoci Lowryes chod near Deshler, 0., Feb. 22. Here is a view of Lowry's wrecked plane. Open Hearing On NRA To Be Held Next Week In Washington DETROIT, Feb. 23. - (Special) - An open hearing on the NRA, to be held in Washington beginning Feb. 27, at which time criticism and sug- gestions will be heard concerning various aspects of the recovery pro- gram, was announced here today by Edmund C. Shields, state director for Michigan. The meeting of the code authorities in 500 industries, which was also an- nounced today, will take up the sug- gestions which are given out at the preliminary meeting. "The open hearing," Shields said, "will be for the purpose of allowing the general public to become articu- late on the subject of the NRA. We wish to accomplish the greatest good possible in our recovery program, and we realize that this can be ac- complished best by listening not only to the praises, but also to the crit- icisms of our work. "If, in our zeal to speed recovery we have erred, we wish to pause, now, and take a full accounting, in order that all criticism which might be forthcoming may be constructively applied. We wish to make certain that our future operations will do most to benefit the working men, the employer, and the consumer alike. "The purposes of both the public and the code authorities meetings will be to bring the industrial and labor organizations under NRA as near to perfection and general satis- faction as possible with justice to all concerned. Those not able to attend may submit what they have to say in writing. "The meeting of practically the whole of American industry through representatives and their discussion withrgovernment, labor, and consum- ers representatives with a view to constructive national action in an emergency was never before possible because of lack of organization- seven or eight million separate em- ployers can no more act intelligently and in unison than a mob can. But the heads of 500. organizations can act under governmental control as easily as a Congress." Political Furor Follows Death Of Rep. Hooper LANSING, Feb. 23- (,)-Fast- moving political developments today followed in the wake of the death of the late congressman Joseph L. Hoo- per, ;Rep., of. Battle Creek. Hardly had political leaders of both major parties rendered expres- sions of sympathy and tribute to the dead congressmarr than three m e m b e r s of the legislature an- nounced their candidacies for the vacated post. The announcement said the candidacies would run for not only the long term but also the short tenure if Governor Comstock calls a special election. ac h year legislative districts. Turk and Greece ship us ..... .... ' $' ~r